1.

A directional antenna in free space has a far- field electric field given by
Determine the radiated power and directive gain.
Solution : Solution not found
2. A half wave dipole antenna is operating in air at a frequency of 100 MH. At a
distance of 1000 !m and at an observation point " # $%&' electric field strength is
measured to be ( )*%m. +alculate the,

a. Length of the antenna
b. Current fed to the antenna for the measured -lectric field.
c. Power radiated by the antenna.
d. .f a transmission line with /o # 0( 1 is connected to the antenna' determine
the standing wave ratio.
Solution :
f# 100 MH
w# & $ f # 2&3.415 Mrad%s
6 # w%c #2&3.415710
2
% 84710
3
9# &.05: rad%m
# & $ % 6 # 4m
hence thw lwngth of halfwave dipole antenna # 1.(m
given " # $%& and r# 10 !m' the ma;imum amplitude of current is
.0 # # & $r <-< % =0 # # & $ 710710
4
7(710
-2
% 1&0 $ #344.44>A
?he radition resistance of half wave dipole antenna is 04.1: ohm thus power
radiated by antenna is
@rad # A .0
&
Brad # 0.( 78344.44710
-2
9
&
7 04.1: # &(.45( >Catt
3. A space mission to moon is launched and a 1MCatt' ( DH transmitter is placed
on the moon. ?his transmitter radiates isotropically. ?he earth-moon distance is
4.3 E10
(
!m. +alculate the,
a. Average Poyting vector at the earthF
b. rms electric and magnetic field at the earth.
Solution :
( )
12
12
12
8
8
8
8
19
2
2
19
2
6
6 3 5
2
10 2 . 38
2
10 058 . 54
2
10 058 . 54
377
10 038 . 2
10 44 . 1
2
10 038 . 2
2
10 038 . 2
377 2 10 51 . 5 2
2
2
)
10 51 . 5
10 380 4
1
10 380 10 10 8 . 3
4
)
) 1 ....

= =
=

=
= =
=

= =
=
= =
= =
=

=
= = =
H
H
H
E
H
H
E
E
E
E
W E
W E
E
W b
J
r
r
P
W a
Q
rms
rms
rms
rad

4. An antenna is connected to a 100C transmitter through a (0 ohm coil. ?he input

impedance of the antenna is :( ohm. ?he transmitter output is perfectly matched
to the cable. +alculate,
a. VSWR at the antenna input port
b. return loss at the input port
c. reflected power in watts at the input port
Solution : solution not found
5. ?he characteristic impedance of a two wire cable is 100 G and the *HCB on the
line is 4. ?he cable is 20 cm long. ?he frequency of the signal on the line is 100
MH ..f the line is terminated by an antenna having impedance of G'
where I is un!nown' use Hmith +hart to,
a. +alculate load admittance
b. +alculate the impedance at a distance of 40.( cm from the loadF
Solution : Z0 # 100 G F f # 100MH , /B # J
# c%f # 4 m F *HCB#4
y min # 40.( cm #0.40( m
= 0.5
2 y
min
- =
= 90 degree
0.5
0.5 (ZR+100) = (ZR-100)
ZR= 300
ZR= 80+j289.13