C CA AP PI I T TU UL LO O

A AN NA AL LI I S SI I S S E ES ST TR RU UC CT TU UR RA AL L
1
1
0
0



R E S T A U R A C I N Y
A D E C U A C I O N D E L
E X C O N V E N T O L A
N A T I V I D A D D E
N u e s T r A S E O R A
C E N T R O
C U L T U R A L
U UN NI I V VE E R RS SI I D DA AD D N NA AC CI I O ON NA AL L A AU UT T O ON NO OM MA A D DE E M M X XI I C CO O C CA AM MP P U US S A A C CA AT T L L A AN N / / T T E E S SI I S S P PR RO OF F E E S SI I O ON NA AL L D DE E A AR RQ QU UI I T T E E C CT T U UR RA A
C CA AP PI I T TU UL LO O1 10 0

1 7 5
A
N
A
L
I
S
I
S

E
S
T
R
U
C
T
U
R
A
L
10.50 10.50
21.00
3.50
3.50
7.00
1/2 1/2
1 10 0A A
N N L LI IS SI IS S E ES ST TR RU UC CT TU UR RA AL L



El proyecto estructural est definido por dos partes:
Losa Tridimensional en biblioteca (rea de lectura).
Estructura de acero en claustro de exconvento.
L LO OS SA A T TR RI ID DI IM ME EN NS SI IO ON NA AL L
1. CONSIDERACIONES ESTRUCTURALES
Caractersticas del terreno:
Tipo de terreno: Areno-arcilloso mediana y alta densidad
Resistencia del terreno: 10 Ton/m
2

Constantes de clculo:
Acero f`y= 4200 kg/cm
2

Concreto fc= vara segn elemento estructural
Anlisis de Cargas:
Sistema estructural Tridilosa: 20 kg/m
2

Vidrio prismtico para tragaluces: 12 kg/m
2

32 kg/m
2

Carga Viva (Azotea) 100 kg/m
2


132 kg/m
2

Factor de Seguridad 1.5
Total de Carga 198 kg/m
2

2. MEMORIA DE CALCULO ESTRUCTURAL

Areas Tributarias:
AT= 3.50 x 21.00= 73.50m
2

W= 73.50m
2
x 198kg/m
2
= 14,553 kg
M= 14,553 kg / 21.00 ml = 693 kg/ml = 0.693 ton/ml
Momento Cortante:
ME = WL = 14,553kg(21.00m) = 25,468 kg/m Mmx.
12 12
Mdulo de Seccin:
S= M = 2,546,800kg/cm = 1,677.07 cm
3

Fb 2531kg/cm
2
x 0.60
Areas Tributarias de Apoyos :
AT= 3.50 x 5.25 = 18.375m
2
x 198 kg/cm
2
W= 18.375m
2
x 198 kg/cm
2
= 3,638 kg
Tubo de Acero 4 (102mm)
S = 52.7 cm
3

A = 20.6 cm
2

P = 16.1 kg/m
I = 301.0 cm
4

t = 0.60 cm
r = 3.80 cm
d = 11.40 cm
Relacin de Esbeltez:
K= 0.65 Valor para longitud efectiva
KL 120 = 0.65 (600cm) = 102.63 120
r 3.80cm
Capacidad de Carga A-36
CC = Area x Fa = 20.6 m
2
x 887.20kg/cm
2
= 18,276.32 kg
Mdulo Seccin de Soldadura
M = 2,546,800 kg/cm
Ss = d
2
=

3.1416(11.40cm)
2
= 102.07 cm
2
4 4
Js = d
3
= 3.1416(11.40cm)
3
=

1,163.60
4 4
10.1. PROYECTO
ESTRUCTURAL


R E S T A U R A C I N Y
A D E C U A C I O N D E L
E X C O N V E N T O L A
N A T I V I D A D D E
N u e s T r A S E O R A
C E N T R O
C U L T U R A L
U UN NI I V VE E R RS SI I D DA AD D N NA AC CI I O ON NA AL L A AU UT T O ON NO OM MA A D DE E M M X XI I C CO O C CA AM MP P U US S A A C CA AT T L L A AN N / / T T E E S SI I S S P PR RO OF F E E S SI I O ON NA AL L D DE E A AR RQ QU UI I T T E E C CT T U UR RA A
C CA AP PI I T TU UL LO O1 10 0

1 7 6
A
N
A
L
I
S
I
S

E
S
T
R
U
C
T
U
R
A
L
E ES ST TR RU UC CT TU UR RA A D DE E A AC CE ER RO O
1. CONSIDERACIONES ESTRUCTURALES
Caractersticas del terreno:
Tipo de terreno: Areno-arcilloso mediana y alta densidad
Resistencia del terreno: 10 Ton/m
2

Constantes de clculo:
Acero f`y= 4200 kg/cm
2

Concreto fc= 200 kg/cm
2

Anlisis de Cargas:
Sistema estructural de acero: 30 kg/m
2

Vidrio : 6 kg/m
2

36 kg/m
2

Carga Viva (Azotea) 150 kg/m
2


Total 186 kg/m
2

Factor de Seguridad 1.4
Total de Carga con F.S. 261 kg/m
2

Total 186 kg/m
2

Factor de Sismo 1.1
Total de Carga con F.Sismo 205 kg/m
2

2. MEMORIA DE CALCULO ESTRUCTURAL
Areas Tributarias:
A= 20.00 m x 20.00 m x 1.125 m = 450 m2
Factor de Seguridad
W= 450m
2
x 261kg/m
2
= 117,450 kg / 4 = 2,936.50 kg = 29.36 ton
M= 29.36 ton / 20.00 ml = 1.47 ton/ml
Factor de Sismo
W= 450m
2
x 205 kg/m
2
= 92,250 kg = 92.25 ton
F.Sismo = 0.16 / 2 = 0.08
92.25 ton x 0.08 = 7.38 ton



Mdulos de Seccin: (A-36)
1-4 = 11,070 x 100 /1518 = 729.24 cm
3
IPR 14 x 6 = 44.70 kg/m
4-6 = 10,240 x 100 /1518 = 674.72 cm
3
IPR 12 x 6 = 46.20 kg/m
1-2 = 6,990 x 100 /1518 = 460.47 cm
3
IPR 12 x 4 = 32.80 kg/m
2-3 = 6,820 x 100 /1518 = 449.28 cm
3
IPR 12 x 4 = 32.80 kg/m
6-7 = 6,970 x 100 /1518 = 459.16 cm
3

IPR 12 x 4 = 32.80 kg/m
7-8 = 6,970 x 100 /1518 = 459.16 cm
3

IPR 12 x 4 = 32.80 kg/m
3-5 = 11,070 x 100 /1518 = 729.24 cm
3
IPR 14 x 6 = 44.70 kg/m
5-8 = 10,240 x 100 /1518 = 674.72 cm
3
IPR 12 x 6 = 46.20 kg/m
20.00
20.00
4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00
4.00
4.00
4.00
4.00
4.00
1.60
1.60
1.50
7.00
7.00
1 4 6
2
3 5 8
7


R E S T A U R A C I N Y
A D E C U A C I O N D E L
E X C O N V E N T O L A
N A T I V I D A D D E
N u e s T r A S E O R A
C E N T R O
C U L T U R A L
U UN NI I V VE E R RS SI I D DA AD D N NA AC CI I O ON NA AL L A AU UT T O ON NO OM MA A D DE E M M X XI I C CO O C CA AM MP P U US S A A C CA AT T L L A AN N / / T T E E S SI I S S P PR RO OF F E E S SI I O ON NA AL L D DE E A AR RQ QU UI I T T E E C CT T U UR RA A
C CA AP PI I T TU UL LO O1 10 0

1 7 7
A
N
A
L
I
S
I
S

E
S
T
R
U
C
T
U
R
A
L
5/8"
5/8"@15
E3/8"@15
5/8"
5/8"@15
d0.53
E3/8"@15
0.60
0.67
0.35
1.65 1.65
1.65
0.60
0.60
1.20

W= 200 kg/m
2
x 1.4 = 261 kg/m
2
x 36.75 m
2
= 10,290 kg
Peso columna = 153.73 x 14 ml = 2,152.22 kg
12,442.22 kg
Clculo de columnas de acero (12)

Fa = P / A = 12,442.22 kg / 196.13 cm
2
= 63.44 kg/cm
2

Kl / rx = kl /ry = 1.0(1400cm) / 15.98 cm = 87.61 = 88
A-50 = 88 = 1,221.3 kg/cm
2
Fa x / Fa x = 63.44 kg/cm
2
/ 1221.3 kg/cm
2
= 0.052 0.15
Frmula P / A + Mx / Sx + My / Sy =
fa fbx fby
Mx = 19,580 kg x 100 = 796.58 kg/cm
2

2458 cm
3
My = 5,870 kg x 100 = 238.81 kg/cm
2

2458 cm
3
63.44 kg/cm
2
+ 796.58 kg/cm
2
+ 238.81 kg/cm
2
= 0.54 <1.0
1221.30 kg/cm
2
2100 2100
Clculo de zapatas aisladas
W= 12,442.22 kg + 2,000 kg = 14,442.22 kg = 14.44 ton
P / Rt = 14.44 ton / 10 ton/m
2
= 1.44 = 1.20 m + F.Sismo= 1.65 m
Rt = 10,000 kg/m
2
fc = 200 kg/cm
2
f = 4200 kg/cm
2
fs = 2100 kg/cm
2
f*c = 160 kg/cm
2
(80% fc)
1.65 x 1.65 x 10,000 kg/m
2
= 27,225 kg = 27.23 ton
27,225 kg / 1.65 = 16,500 kg/m
Flexin:
M = WL
2
= 16,500 kg/m (1.65)
2
= 22,460.63 kg/m =
2 2 Mmx. 2,246,063 kg/cm
M = 2,246,063 kg/cm = 11.11 x 0.00033 = 0.0037
bd
2
165 x (35)
2
As = 0.0037 x 165 x 35 = 21.18 cm
2
21.18 cm2 / 1.99 (5/8) = 10.64
165 / 10.64 = @ 15 cm
Cortante:
V = WL = 16,500 kg/m (1.65 x 1.65) = 44,921.25 kg
VCR = 0.5 FRbd f*c = 0.5(0.8) 165(d)160 = 834.84d
d
n
= 44,921.25 / 834.84 = 53 cm peralte
16"
16"
1/2"
PROPIEDADES
IPR 16 x 16 x
Area = 196.13 cm
2

Sx, y = 2,458 cm
3

rx, y = 15.98 cm
P = 12,442.22 kg
Mx = 19.58 ton
My = 5.87 ton (30%)
20.00
20.00
3.50
3.50
3.50
3.50
7.00
7.00
1 4 6
3 5 8
2 7
36.75m2
36.75m2
36.75m2 36.75m2
12.25m2 12.25m2
12.25m2 12.25m2


R E S T A U R A C I N Y
A D E C U A C I O N D E L
E X C O N V E N T O L A
N A T I V I D A D D E
N u e s T r A S E O R A
C E N T R O
C U L T U R A L
U UN NI I V VE E R RS SI I D DA AD D N NA AC CI I O ON NA AL L A AU UT T O ON NO OM MA A D DE E M M X XI I C CO O C CA AM MP P U US S A A C CA AT T L L A AN N / / T T E E S SI I S S P PR RO OF F E E S SI I O ON NA AL L D DE E A AR RQ QU UI I T T E E C CT T U UR RA A
C CA AP PI I T TU UL LO O1 10 0

1 7 8
A
N
A
L
I
S
I
S

E
S
T
R
U
C
T
U
R
A
L
Clculo de placa base de columna de acero
A= P / Fp = 12,442.22 kg / 0.25(200 kg/cm
2
) = 248.84 cm
2

54.00 cm x 54.00 cm = 2,916 cm
2
m = N 0.95d = 54cm 0.95(40cm) = 8 cm
2 2
n = B 0.80b = 54cm 0.80(54cm) = 5.4 cm
2 2
Fp = P / B x N = 12,442.22 kg / (54cm x 54cm) = 4.27 kg/cm
2
t = 3 Fp m
2
n
2
= 3 (4.27 kg/cm
2
(8cm) = 0.74 cm =
Fb 2,531 x 0.60
3. GRFICAS DE FLEXIN Y CORTANTE

N
21"
(54cm)
B 21" (54cm)
2.5"
2.5"
16"
16"
1/2"
PROPIEDADES
PLACA 21 x 21 x
P = 12,442.22 kg
fc = 200 kg/cm
2

Fp = 0.25 fc 100%
c1
c2
c3
c4
c5
c6
c7
c8
t9
t10
t11
t12 t13
t14
t15
t16
3D
Grfica General


R E S T A U R A C I N Y
A D E C U A C I O N D E L
E X C O N V E N T O L A
N A T I V I D A D D E
N u e s T r A S E O R A
C E N T R O
C U L T U R A L
U UN NI I V VE E R RS SI I D DA AD D N NA AC CI I O ON NA AL L A AU UT T O ON NO OM MA A D DE E M M X XI I C CO O C CA AM MP P U US S A A C CA AT T L L A AN N / / T T E E S SI I S S P PR RO OF F E E S SI I O ON NA AL L D DE E A AR RQ QU UI I T T E E C CT T U UR RA A
C CA AP PI I T TU UL LO O1 10 0

1 7 9
A
N
A
L
I
S
I
S

E
S
T
R
U
C
T
U
R
A
L

Columna 1
Columna 2
Columna 2
Columna 3
Columna 4
Columna 5
Columna 6


R E S T A U R A C I N Y
A D E C U A C I O N D E L
E X C O N V E N T O L A
N A T I V I D A D D E
N u e s T r A S E O R A
C E N T R O
C U L T U R A L
U UN NI I V VE E R RS SI I D DA AD D N NA AC CI I O ON NA AL L A AU UT T O ON NO OM MA A D DE E M M X XI I C CO O C CA AM MP P U US S A A C CA AT T L L A AN N / / T T E E S SI I S S P PR RO OF F E E S SI I O ON NA AL L D DE E A AR RQ QU UI I T T E E C CT T U UR RA A
C CA AP PI I T TU UL LO O1 10 0

1 8 0
A
N
A
L
I
S
I
S

E
S
T
R
U
C
T
U
R
A
L

Columna 7
Columna 8
Trabe 9
Trabe 10
Trabe 11
Trabe 12


R E S T A U R A C I N Y
A D E C U A C I O N D E L
E X C O N V E N T O L A
N A T I V I D A D D E
N u e s T r A S E O R A
C E N T R O
C U L T U R A L
U UN NI I V VE E R RS SI I D DA AD D N NA AC CI I O ON NA AL L A AU UT T O ON NO OM MA A D DE E M M X XI I C CO O C CA AM MP P U US S A A C CA AT T L L A AN N / / T T E E S SI I S S P PR RO OF F E E S SI I O ON NA AL L D DE E A AR RQ QU UI I T T E E C CT T U UR RA A
C CA AP PI I T TU UL LO O1 10 0

1 8 1
A
N
A
L
I
S
I
S

E
S
T
R
U
C
T
U
R
A
L

Trabe 13
Trabe 14
Trabe 15
Trabe 16