Hydraulic Design of Overflow Spillway in Devsari HEP

Input Data
Height of opening 3 m
Width of opening 6 m
Number of bays 1
Water Level (HFL) Elvn. 1301 m
Water Level (FRL) Elvn. 1300 m
Spillway crest Elvn. 1298 m
Tailwater level (PMF) Elvn. 1279.9 m
River bed level Elvn. 1260 m
Net opening for Under Sluice Spillway D 3 m
Head on Spillway H 3 m
Design Head H
d
3 m
Discharge Coefficient C
b
0.768
Acceleration Due to Gravity g 9.81 m/s
2
Head from c/l of opening to FRL H
c
1.5 m
Effective length of crest L =L'-2H(NK
p
+K
a
) L 5.4 m
Net length of spillway Crest (Excluding thk. Of Pier) L' 6 m
Pier Contraction Coefficient K
p
0.01
m
2
Abutment Contraction Coefficient K
a
0.1
m
2
Number of Piers N 0
Discahrge Computations
The discharge through the breast wall spillway is given below
61.31 m
3
/s
where,
C

, discharge coeffecient = 0.740
L', Net length of spillway Crest = 5.4 m
H, Head of overflow = 3 m
3/ 2
2
2 '
3
Q gCL H =
Sloping Apron type Stilling Basin (Basin type III)
q 10.22 cumecs/m q 2.55
HFL 1301 m FRL 1300
Assumed Invert 1280.00 m Assumed Invert 1273
TWL 1279.9 m TWL 1273.7
D
0
HFL-Invert 21 m D
0
FRL-Invert 27
V
1
2gD
0
20.30 m/s V
1
2gD
0
23.02
D
1
q/V
1
0.50 m D
1
q/V
1
0.11
corrected D
0
20.50 m corrected D
0
26.89
V
1
20.05 m/s V
1
22.97
D
1
0.51 m D
1
0.11
corrected D
0
20.49 m corrected D
0
26.89
V
1
20.05 m/s V
1
22.97
D
1
0.51 m D
1
0.11
corrected D
0
20.49 m corrected D
0
26.89
V
1
20.05 m/s V
1
22.97
D
1
0.51 m D
1
0.11
F
1
8.97 F
1
21.99
D
2
6.5 m D
2
3.5
Assumed angle, 0.05 rad Assumed angle, 0.05
5.71 deg 5.71
K 0.1 K 3.15
D
2
' 6.24 m D
2
' 4.12
From Fig.3 of IS 4997 : 1968 From Fig.3 of IS 4997 : 1968
L
j
/D
2
= 7.1 L
j
/D
2
= 5.375
Length of jump, Lj = 44.3 m Length of jump, Lj = 22.2
Length of Apron, L = 26.59 m
(0.6XL
j
)
Elevation at the bottom of the Apron Elevation at the bottom of the Apron
Invert - LTan = 1278.7 m Invert - LjTan = 1271.9
Jump height above Apron at bottom Jump height above Apron at bottom
1278.7 +D
2
' 1284.91 m 1271.9 +D
2
' 1276.02
1277.4 1273.462
1
2 2
2
' 1 1
2
8
1 1
2 1 2
D F Cos
D
Cos KTan
u
u u
(
| |
(
= +
|
(

\ .
(

1
2 2
2
' 1 1
2
8
1 1
2 1 2
D F Cos
D
Cos KTan
u
u u
(
| |
(
= +
|
(

\ .
(

cumecs/m
m
m tan 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25
m Invert level
1280 1286.17 1285.579 1282.544 1281.833 1279.08
m 1278 1284.33 1283.723 1280.608 1279.916
m/s 1276 1282.48 1281.869 1278.668
m 100% 1274 1280.64 1280 1276.725
m 1272 1278.78 1278.136
m/s 1270 1276.91 1276.26
m 1268
m 1266
m/s 1264
m 1262
m
m/s
m tan 0.05 0.1
Invert level
25% 1274
m 1273 1276.02 1275.126
rad 1272
deg 1271
m
m
Elevation at the bottom of the Apron
m
Jump height above Apron at bottom
m
1
2 2
2
' 1 1
2
8
1 1
2 1 2
D F Cos
D
Cos KTan
u
u u
(
| |
(
= +
|
(

\ .
(