Amendments to the MARPOL Convention from 01 January 2013.
Shipping Notice: CISN 06/2012
Published 9th November 2012, 3:25pm To: OWNERS, MANAGERS AND MASTERS of Cayman Islands SHIPS (INCLUDING YACHTS) of 400GT and above. Printable Version 1. BACKGROUND 1.1 IMO has adopted a number of substantive changes to the MARPOL Convention which will enter into force on 01 January 2013. 1.2 These amendments make changes to the requirements of Annex V (Regulation for the prevention of pollution by garbage from ships) and Annex VI (Regulations for the prevention of air pollution from ships). 1.3 The purpose of this Shipping Notice is to highlight these changes and the publically available guidance on complying. 2 Amendments to MARPOL Annex V 2.1 The amendments to MARPOL Annex V were adopted by IMO in Resolution MEPC.201(62) 1 . This resolution contains the full text of the revised Annex V that will enter into force on 01 January 2013. 2.3 The revised Annex introduces new categories of garbage and the requirements for their disposal. 2.4 In addition, a new Form of Garbage Record Book has been introduced. The new Garbage Record Book should be used by all vessels of 400 GT and above and every vessel certified to carry 15 or more persons from 01 January 2013. 2.5 The Maritime Authority of the Cayman Islands has printed stocks of the new Garbage Record Book and these can be ordered direct from MACI from the Shop Online 2 section of www.cishipping.com. 2.6 Compliance with the amended MARPOL Annex V will be subject to Port State Control from 01 January 2013. 3. Amendments to MARPOL Annex VI 3.1 The amendments to MARPOL Annex VI were adopted by IMO in Resolution MEPC.202(62) 3 and Resolution MEPC.203(62) 4 . 3.2 Resolution MEPC.202(62) designates the United States Caribbean Sea as an Emission Control Area for the purposes of MARPOL Annex VI. 3.3 Resolution MEPC.203(62) introduces an additional chapter into MARPOL Annex VI. The New Chapter 4 provides regulations on energy efficiency for ships. 3.4 Under the new Chapter 4 all vessels of 400 GT and above are required to carry a Ship Energy Efficiency Management Plan (SEEMP) and be issued with an International Energy Efficiency (IEE) Certificate. SEEMPs and IEE Certificates are required no later than the first intermediate or renewal survey for the existing International Air Pollution Prevention Certificate after 01 January 2013. 3.5 Ship Energy Efficiency Management Plan: Although all such vessels must carry a ship specific SEEMP, there is currently no requirement for this plan to be approved by the Flag Administration. 3.6 IMO has published guidance on developing SEEMPs in Resolution MEPC.213(63) 5 . 3.7 Energy Efficiency Design Indices (EEDI): EEDIs are required for certain types of ship which are constructed or undergo a major conversion after 01 January 2013. The EEDI is an index that estimates the performance of the ship in terms of energy efficiency. Two EEDIs are specified in the revised MARPOL Annex VI, as follows: 3.7.1 Attained EEDI is a ship specific index that is calculated in accordance with Resolution MEPC.212(63) 6 . 3.7.2 Required EEDI is the maximum value for Attained EEDI for each type of ship required to have anAttained EEDI. Required EEDIs are calculated in accordance with Regulation 21 of the amended MARPOL Annex VI. 3.8 The types of ship which will require an Attained EEDI are: 1. Bulk Carriers; 2. Gas Carriers; 3. Tankers; 4. Container Ships; 5. General Cargo Ships; 6. Refrigerated Cargo Ships; and 7. Combination Carriers. Currently, there is no requirement for Attained EEDIs to be calculated for Yachts or Passenger Ships. 3.9 Attained EEDIs will be supported by an EEDI Technical File that contains the information necessary for the calculation of the Attained EEDI. The Attained EEDI and EEDI Technical File must be verified by, or on behalf of, the Flag Administration. 3.10 International Energy Efficiency (IEE) Certificate. All vessels of 400 GT and above are required to hold a valid IEE Certificate not later than the first survey (initial, intermediate or renewal) for the International Air Pollution Prevention Certificate after 01 January 2013. The IEE Certificate is valid for the life of the vessel, unless the vessel undergoes a major conversion or changes Flag. 3.11 An IEE Certificate will be issued after verification of the Attained EEDI (if required) and confirmation that the vessel carries a SEEMP developed in accordance with MEPC.213(63). 4 VERIFICATION, SURVEY AND ISSUE OF IEE CERTIFICATES 4.1 All survey and certification activities under MARPOL Annex VI are fully delegated to the recognised Classification Societies. As such, the Classification Societies will verify Attained EEDIs (if required), confirm that a SEEMP is onboard and issue the IEE Certificate. 4.2 However, should owners wish, MACI will issue IEE Certificates to vessels which do not require an Attained EEDI on confirmation that a SEEMP developed in accordance with MEPC.213(63) is onboard. 4.3 Vessels for which MACI will issue IEE Certificates at the owners request include vessels constructed before 01 January 2013 and vessels not required to calculate an Attained EEDI (such as yachts and passenger ships).
AMENDMENTS TO MARPOL ANNEX I TO ADD CHAPTER 9 SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR THE USE OR CARRIAGE OF OILS IN THE ANTARCTIC AREA A new chapter 9 is added as follows: "CHAPTER 9 SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR THE USE OR CARRIAGE OF OILS IN THE ANTARCTIC AREA Regulation 43 Special requirements for the use or carriage of oils in the Antarctic area 1 With the exception of vessels engaged in securing the safety of ships or in a search and rescue operation, the carriage in bulk as cargo or carriage and use as fuel of the following: .1 crude oils having a density at 15C higher than 900 kg/m3; .2 oils, other than crude oils, having a density at 15C higher than 900 kg/m3or a kinematic viscosity at 50C higher than 180 mm2/s; or .3 bitumen, tar and their emulsions, shall be prohibited in the Antarctic area, as defined in Annex I, regulation 1.11.7. 2 When prior operations have included the carriage or use of oils listed in paragraphs 1.1 to 1.3 of this regulation, the cleaning or flushing of tanks or pipelines is not required." ( Resolution MEPC.189(60) deals with the amendment to MARPOL 73/78 by adding a new chapter (Chapter 9) comprising a new regulation (Regulation 43) to Annex I of the Convention. The new Regulation 43 stipulates the special requirements for the use or carriage of oils in the Antarctic area including the prohibition of the use and carriage of Heavy Grade Oil in the area.)
Amendments to MARPOL Annex VI for Control of Emission of Ozone Depleting Substances (ODS)
The Revised MARPOL Annex VI enters into force on1 July 2010. One of the requirements, under Regulation 12, calls for all ships to maintain a list of equipment containing ozone depleting substances (ODS) and an ODS record book. The regulation covers the recording of ODS use, deliberate and non-deliberate emission of ODS and the disposing of equipment containing ODS from ships. The purpose of this ODS data recording is to keep a record of the condition and quantities of ODS on board a ship and serves as the basis for data collection by the relevant Flag State. Key elements of this regulation requirement are as follows: Ozone depleting substances means controlled substances as defined in paragraph 1.4 of the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer, 1987, and listed in Annexes A, B, C or E to the said Protocol in force at the time of application or interpretation of Annex 13 to the Revised MARPOL Annex VI. Ozone depleting substances that may be found on board ships include but are not limited to: Halon 1211 Halon 1301 Halon 2402 CFC-11 CFC-12 CFC-113 CFC-114 CFC-115 The definition of ODS and the phase out dates in the Revised MARPOL Annex VI are aligned with the Montreal Protocol, 1987. Regulation 12 does not apply to permanently sealed equipment where there are no refrigerant charging connections or potentially removable components containing ODS. Each ship is to maintain a list of equipment containing ODS and also an ODS Record Book, recording each occasion of actions affecting that equipment such as servicing, maintaining, repairing or disposing of the system or the equipment containing ODS. Entries in the ODS Record Book are to be recorded in terms of mass (kg) of the substance and be completed without delay on each occasion with respect to the following: Recharge, full or partial, of equipment containing ODS Repair or maintenance of equipment containing ODS Discharge of ODS to atmosphere - deliberate and non-deliberate Discharge of ODS to land-based facilities Supply of ODS to ship The ODS Record Book can be a part of an existing log book or electronic recording system, as approved by the Administration. To assist owners/operators/charterers in complying with Regulation 12, ABS has prepared templates for the List of Equipment containing ODS and the ODS Log Sheet for general use, which are available below for download.
Revised Annex II Parties to MARPOL 73/78 adopted the revised Annex II for the control of pollution by Noxious Liquid Substances in bulk.For the purpose of the regulations of this Annex,noxious substances shall be divided into four new categories, categories as follows: Category X Substances considered a major hazard Category Y Substances considered a hazard Category Z Substances considered a minor hazard Category OS Substances considered not to be a hazard to sea Vegetable oils is required to be carried in chemical tankers complying with the revised IBC Code as a ship type 2 with double hull
MARPOL ANNEX IV SEWAGE All ships falling under the scope of the MARPOL Annex IV and flying the flag of a Government which is a party to MARPOL Annex IV shall be certified by 27 September 2008.
MARPOL Annex IV, applies to ships engaged in international voyages: New ships over 400 Gross Tonnage and New ships of less than 400 Gross Tonnage, certified to carry more than 15 persons (crew and passengers) For the purpose of MARPOL Annex IV, a new ship is a ship which meets one of the following criteria: - Contracted for construction on/after 27 September 2003 or, in the absence of a construction contract, the keel is laid on/after 27 September 2003; or - The ship is delivered on/after 27 September 2006.
New ships under MARPOL Annex IV are bound to comply with applicable provisions as from 27 September 2003.
Existing ships are bound to comply with applicable provisions and need to be certified no later than 27 September 2008 (5 years after entry into force of the Annex).
Resolution MEPC.164(56)-Amendments to MARPOL Annexes I and IV The amendments to MARPOL Annex I (reception facilities outside Special Areas) and Annex IV (discharge of sewage) are adopted by this Resolution. The amendments are expected to be accepted on 1 Jun 08 and enter into force on 1 Dec 08 The amendment to Annex I adds reference to regulation 34 (Control of discharge of oil) in regulation 38.2.5 of Annex I of MARPOL 73/78. Under the amended text of regulation 38.2.5, reception facilities will be required to be provided in ports for oily bilge waters and other residues from tankers, which cannot be discharged in accordance with regulation 34. The amendments to Annex IV provide that the sewage originating from spaces containing living animals, should not be discharged instantaneously but at a moderate rate when the ship is en route and proceeding at not less than 4 knots. Source IMO MEPC.164(56)
DANISH MARITIME AUTHORITY - MARPOL Reg. 12.2.2
The following requirement and clarification has been received from the DMA, in relation with the application of the new regulation 12.2.2 of MARPOL Annex I which entered into force on 1st January 2011:
The regulation, which is applicable to every ship of 400 GT and above, requires that oil residue (sludge) tanks shall have no discharge connections to the bilge system, oily bilge water holding tank(s), tank top or oily water separators.
For ships constructed on or after 31st December 1990, this matter was dealt with under the previous version of regulation 12 and Interpretation 17 (paragraph 17.1.3). However, this interpretation was not mandatory and its application depended on individual flag state requirements; consequently, some ships built between 1991 and 2010 do not comply with the interpretation. There is no applicable requirement/interpretation for ships built prior to 31st December 1990.
It is the understanding of the Danish Maritime Authority (DMA) that regulation 12.2.2 applies to both new and existing ships. We also understand that it was accepted during the development of the regulation that modifications would be required to the piping systems of ships not built in compliance with the new requirements. However, we have become aware that some recognised organisations either do not require modifications to be carried out at all or they may allow modifications to be deferred until the next scheduled IOPPC renewal survey.
On this background, please note that the DMA require the piping systems of non- compliant ships to be modified as necessary not later than the first IOPPC survey (annual, intermediate or renewal as applicable) conducted on or after 1st January this year. Source:Veristar MARPOL,Annex I:STS Operations 13 08 2010 Ship to Ship (STS) operations between tankers will become regulated with the adoption of Resolution MEPC.186(59) to amend MARPOL 78/73 Annex I and introduce a new chapter eight intended to prevent pollution during transfer of oil cargo between oil tankers at sea. With the regulation entering into force on 1 January 2011, any oil tanker involved in STS operations will be required to have on board an STS operations plan, approved by the Administration no later than the date of the first annual, intermediate or renewal survey under MARPOL 73/78 Annex I carried out on or after 1 January 2011 but not later than 1 April 2012. The approved plan is to be developed taking into account information contained in the IMO Manual on Oil Pollution and the ICS and OCIMF STS Guide (Petroleum). The plan is required to prescribe how to conduct STS operations and should be written in the working language of the ship. The person supervising STS operations should be qualified to a level that satisfies training requirements outlined in the OCIMF STS Guide. Records of all STS operations are to be noted in the oil record book and retained on board for at least three years. Vessels subject to the regulation that plan STS operations within the territorial sea or the exclusive economic zone (EEZ) of a Party to MARPOL are required to notify the relevant coastal state Authority at least 48 hours in advance of any STS operation. When the estimated time of arrival at the location or area for the STS operation changes by more than six hours, a revised estimated time of arrival is to be given. These regulations do not cover; fuel oil bunkering operations oil transfer operations associated with fixed or floating platforms STS operations necessary for securing the safety of a ship or saving life at sea or for combating specific pollution incidents in order to minimize the damage from pollution, and STS operations where either of the ships involved is a warship, naval auxiliary or other ship owned or operated by a State and used, temporarily only on government non-commercial service.