Elex Syllabus

Bansilal Ramnath Agarwal Charitable Trusts
Vishwakarma Institute of Technology, Pune 411 037

Department of Electronics Engineering

Structure & Syllabus of B.E. (E & TC) Program Pattern E11, Issue No.1, Rev No.0 dated 28/7/2012
1

Vishwakarma Institute of Technology
(An Autonomous Institute affiliated to University of Pune)
Structure & Syllabus of
B.E. E & TC
Pattern E11
Effective from Academic Year 2012-13
Prepared by: - Board of Studies in Electronics Engineering
Approved by: - Academic Board,
Vishwakarma Institute of Technology, Pune

Signed by,

Chairman BOS Chairman Academic Board

2

Content
SR. NO. Title Page No.
1 Program Educational Objectives 5

Module III

2 Course Structure 7
Course Syllabi For Courses - Module III
3 EC20101 Semiconductor Devices And Circuits 9
4 EC20102 Analog Communication 11
5 EC20103 Linear Algebra And Statistics 13
6 EC20104 Signals And Systems 16
HS20108 Technical Writing 18
Tutorials
7 EC20201 Semiconductor Devices And Circuits - 20
8 EC20202 Analog Communication - Tutorial 21
Practicals
9 EC20301 Semiconductor Devices & Circuits* 22
10 EC20302 Analog Communication 23
11 EC27401 Mini project
Department Specific Electives SD3
12
Module IV
25
Course Syllabi for courses - Module IV
14 EC21104 Control Systems (MD) 27
15 EC20105 Digital Electronics 29
16 EC20106 Data Structures And Algorithm 32
17 EC20107 Networks And Lines 34
Tutorials
18 EC21201 Control Systems (MD) - Tutorial 36
19 EC20203 Digital Electronics - Tutorial 37
Practicals
20 EC20303 Digital Electronics 38
21 EC20304 Data Structures And Algorithm 39
HS20307 General Seminar II 41
22 EC243XX Department Specific Electives SD4
23 EC261XX Open Electives
24
Module V
43

3

Course Syllabi For Courses - Module V
26 EC30101 Microcontroller & Applications 45
27 EC30102 Digital Communication 47
28 EC30103 Digital Signal Processing 49
29 EC31101 Mechatronics (MD) 51
Tutorials
30 EC30201 Microcontroller & Applications - Tutorial 53
31 EC30202 Digital Communication - Tutprial 54
Practicals
32 EC30301 Microcontroller & Mechatronics Lab 55
33 EC30302 Signal Processing And Communication Lab. 56
34 EC37401 Mini project
35 EC333 Institute Level Elective PD1
36
Module VI
57
Course Syllabi For Courses - Module VI
38 EC30104 Electromagnetic Engineering 59
40 EC30105 Analog Circuits 61
41 EC30106 Power Electronics 64
42 EC30107 Digital Integrated Circuits 67
Tutorials
43 EC30203 Electromagnetic Engineering 69
Practicals
46 EC30304 Power & Integrated Circuits Lab 72
EC37301 Technical Seminar 73
47 EC333XX Institute Level Elective PD2
48 Project And Seminar 75
49 EC37301 Seminar SM1
50 EC37302 Project Stage-I PS1
51
Module VII
77
Course Syllabi For Courses - Module VII
53 EC40102 Microwave Engineering 80
54 EC40103 Coding & Data Compression 83
Elective I Theory
55 EC42101 Remote Sensing 85
56 EC42102 Artificial Intelligence 87
57 EC42103 Pattern Recognition 89
Elective II - Theory
58 EC42104 Fibre Optic Communication 91
59 EC42105 VLSI Design 93
60 EC42106 Digital Image Processing 95
Tutorial
61 EC40202 Microwave Engineering 97
62 EC42201 Remote Sensing 98

4

63 EC42202 Artificial Intelligence 99
64 EC42203 Pattern Recognition 100
Practicals
65 EC40301 Coding & Data Compression 101
66 EC42301 Fibre Optic Communication 102
67 EC42302 VLSI Design 103
68 EC42303 Digital Image Processing 104
69 EC47301 Project Stage-II 105
70
Module VIII
106
Course Syllabi For Courses - Module VIII
72 EC40105 Wireless Communication 109
73 EC41101 Embedded Systems (MD) 111
Elective III - Theory + Tutorial
74 EC42107 Computer Networks** 113
75 EC42109 Electronic Automation 115
76 EC42110 Artificial Neural Networks And Fuzzy 117
77 EC42111 Wireless Sensor Networks 119
Elective IV
78 EC42112 Audio Video Engineering 121
79 EC42113 Advanced Power Electronics 124
80 EC42114 Biomedical Electronics 126
Tutorial
81 EC40204 Wireless Communication 128
82 EC42205 Computer Networks** 129
83 EC42206 Electronic Automation 130
84 EC42207 Artificial Neural Networks And Fuzzy 131
85 EC42208 Wireless Sensor Networks 132
Practicals
86 EC41301 Embedded Systems 133
87 EC42304 Audio Video Engineering 134
88 EC42305 Advanced Power Electronics 135
89 EC42306 Biomedical Electronics 136
90 EC47302 Project Stage-III 137
91 ACADEMIC INFORMATION 138


5

Program Educational Objectives (PEO)
(Electronics Engineering)

PEO No. Description of the Objective
1
Apply knowledge in Mathematics , Science and Engineering to solve
Electronics Engineering problems.
2
Ability to analyze and interpret data out of experimental findings.
3
Ability to understand professional & ethical responsibilities and
preparation to be a part of multidisciplinary team.
4
Ability to communicate effectively.
5
Knowledge of contemporary issues.
6
Ability to use the techniques, skills and modern Engineering tools
necessary for Engineering practice.
7
Provide students with a solid foundation in Electronics Engineering,
preparing them for career and professional growth.
8
To provide Engineering design experience, enabling students to explore
relationship between theory and practices.
9
Challenge traditional thinking and invent new approaches to solve
technical problems.


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Structure, S.E. (Module III)
FF653, Issue No. 3, Rev 1, dt 02/04/2011
Subject
No.
Subject
Code
Subject Name Teaching Scheme (Hrs/week) Credits
Lect. Tutorial Practical
S1 EC 20101 Semiconductor Devices & Circuits 3 0 0 3
S2 EC 20102 Analog Communication 3 0 0 3
S3 EC20103 Linear Algebra & Statistics 3 0 0 3
S4 EC20104 Signals and Systems 3 0 0 3
S9 HS20108 Technical Writing 2 0 0 1
T
1
EC 20201 Semiconductor Devices & Circuits 0 1 0 1
T
2
EC 20202 Analog Communication 0 1 0 1
P
1
EC20301 Semiconductor Devices & Circuits* 0 0 2 1
P
2
EC20302 Analog Communication 0 0 2 1
MP
3
EC27401 Mini Project 0 0 2 2
SD
3
EC243XX Refer to PD information 0 0 2 1
GP
3
Refer to OE & GP information 0 0 2 1
CVV
1
EC20401 Semiconductor Devices & Circuits +
Analog Communication
Comprehensive Viva Voce 1
OE
3
EC261XX Refer to OE & GP information 2 0 0 2

Total 16 2 10 24

8

List of Skill Development Electives(SD3)

Subject
No.
Subject Name Subject Code Teaching Scheme (Hrs. per week) Credits
Lecture Tutorial Practical
SD3

Applied
Electromechanics
for Robotics
EC24301 0 0 2 1
SD3

Electronic
measurement
EC24302 0 0 2 1
SD3

Matlab
fundamentals and
programming
techniques
EC24303 0 0 2 1

List of Open Electives (OE3)
( Offered by Electronics Dept. for Computer students )

Subject
No.
OE3 Applied
Electronics
EC26101 2 0 0 2
OE3 Analog Electronics EC26102 2 0 0 2
OE3 Linear Circuit
Analysis
EC26103 2 0 0 2

List of Open Electives (OE3)
(To be offered for Electronics/ E and TC students by other Departments )

Subject
No.
OE3 Computer
Architecture &
Operating System
CS26104 2 0 0 2
OE3 Business
Organization and
Management
IP26101 2 0 0 2

OE3 Database
Management
System
CS26104 2 0 0 2

FF No. : 654

9

Credits: 03 Teaching Scheme: - Theory 3 Hrs/Week

Prerequisites: Nil
Objectives:
To make the students aware of following facets of semiconductor devices
Operation
Characteristics
Biasing (DC analysis)
Amplifier parameters (AC) analysis
Mapping with PEOs:1,2,5,6,7

Unit I (9 Hrs)
Semiconductor Diode
A. Intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors, Conduction mechanism in extrinsic
semiconductors, density of states, E distance, Fermi Dirac probability function, Carrier
concentrations, Excess carriers, Recombination process, Drift, diffusion, Continuity,
Conductivity, Mobility, Mass action law, Einstein relationship.
Potential across Graded semiconductor, Open circuited step graded junction, Energy
Band diagram of p-n junction, Metallurgical junctions and Ohmic contacts, Depletion
region, Barrier potential, Forward and reverse biased diode operation, V-I characteristic
equation of diode, Temperature dependence of V-I characteristics, Forward and reverse
dynamic resistance, Small signal and large signal diode models, junction capacitances.

B. Diode data sheet specifications. Application of Diode as rectifier, clipper, clamper

Unit II (9 Hrs)
Field Effect Transistor
A. JFET construction, Symbol, Basic operation, V-I Characteristics, Transfer
Characteristics (Shockley's Equation), Cut-off & Pinch-off voltages, Transconductance,
Input resistance & Capacitance. Drain to Source resistance, small signal JFET model.
MIS structures, two terminal structure: MOS capacitor, concept of accumulation,
depletion and inversion; four terminal structure: MOSFET, its I-V characteristics, drain
current equation in terms of W/L, Channel length modulation, brief introduction to MOS
scaling and scaling issues viz. short channel effects

B. Non ideal characteristics of MOSFET such as sub threshold conduction, body bias,
EC20101:: SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AND CIRCUITS

10

effect of temp.

Unit III (6 Hrs)
Bipolar Junction Transistor
A. BJT as a device, Construction, typical junction voltages for cutoff, active and
saturation regions, concept of amplification, BJT configurations(CE, CB, CC), Small
signal-low frequency h-parameter model, Variation of h-parameters with operating point,
small signal high frequency model.

B. Small signal and DC data sheet specifications for BJT , Small signal r model

Unit IV (8 Hrs)
DC analysis of Transistors
A. DC analysis of BJT circuits, Concept of DC load line, DC biasing of BJT, Fixed bias,
Voltage divider bias and its analysis for stability factors. DC analysis of MOSFET
circuits, DC biasing of FET/MOSFET, Voltage divider bias and Self bias.

B. Biasing of BJT collector to base bias. Biasing of JFET - Biasing against device
variation, biasing for zero current drift

Unit V (8 Hrs)
AC analysis of Transistors
A. Analysis of CE, CC configuration for performance parameters in terms of h
parameters, Comparison of performance parameters with CE,CC and CB configurations.
Analysis of CS, CD, amplifiers using small signal JFET model.
B. Analysis of CB amplifier using small signal BJT model, analysis of CG amplifier
using small signal JFET model

Text Books
1. Integrated Electronics, Millman Halkias, Tata McGraw Hill
2. Electronic Devices, Thomas L. Floyd, Pearson Education

Reference Books
1. Solid State Electronic Devices, B.G. Streetman, PHI, New Delhi.
2.Electronic Devices, Thomas L. Floyd, Pearson Education
3. Electronic Devices & Circuit Theory, R. L. Boylestad, L. Nashelsky, PHI, New Delhi.

FF No. : 654
EC 20102 :: ANALOG COMMUNICATION

11


Prerequisites: Nil
Objectives:
To carry out mathematical analysis of analog modulation techniques
To evaluate performance of receiver characteristics, radiation pattern of
antenna
To learn problems in communication link and remedies available
To learn basics which is mandatory to understand advanced subjects
To learn design of useful circuits required in communication system

Unit I ( 8Hrs)
Introduction To Communication System
A. Analog Communication & Digital Communication basics; Communication System
Overview; The Electromagnetic & Optical Spectrum and its usage; Types of
Electronic Communication; Base band Communication Merits, demerits,
applications; Communication Channels; Modulation- Need, Types

B. Spectrum Allocation & Management; Applications of Electronic Communication

Unit II (8Hrs)
Amplitude Modulation
A. AM Concepts; Mathematical Treatment for an AM signal; Spectral Analysis;
Modulation Index; Efficiency; Power Relations; DSB-SC and SSB-SC Modulation
Techniques Generation Methods, BW requirements, merits, demerits & applications

B. Low level and high level AM Modulator; Frequency Division Multiplexing & its
Applications

Unit III (8Hrs)
Angle Modulation

12

A. Basic principles of FM and PM; Mathematical Representation; Modulation Index and
Sidebands; Spectral Analysis; Noise Suppression Effects of FM; FM Generation Methods
and Demodulators; pre-emphasis and de-emphasis

B. NBFM and WBFM; Comparison AM, FM, PM

Unit IV (8Hrs)
Communication Receivers
A. Basic Principles of Signal Reproduction; TRF Receivers; Super Heterodyne
Receivers; Intermediate Frequency and Image Frequency; Diode Detectors; DSB-SC and
SSB-SC Detectors; Expressing Noise Levels, Noise in Cascaded Stages

B. Dual Conversion Receivers; Noise Classification

Unit V (8Hrs)
Antennas and Wave Propagation
A. Antenna Fundamentals Radio waves, Antenna operation, Antenna Reciprocity,
Basic Antenna; Common Antenna Types; Propagation Mechanisms - Ground Wave,
Sky Wave, Line of Sight; Calculating Received Power; Fading Mechanism

B. Common Propagation Problems Multipath Fading, Shadow Fading, Rayleigh
Fading, remedies on these problems

FF No. : 654
Text Books
1. Principles of Electronic Communication Systems, Louis E Frenzel, Tata McGraw Hill
Publications, Third Edition
2. Electronic Communication, Kennedy & Devis, Tata McGraw Hill Publications
Reference Books
1. Electronic Communication, Dennis Roddy & Coolen, Tata McGraw Hill Publications
2. Electronic Communication Systems, Wayne Tomasi, Fourth Edition
EC20103::LINEAR ALGEBRA AND STATISTICS

13


Prerequisites: Engineering Mathematics I, Engineering Mathematics II.

Objectives:
To study basic concept of linear algebra.
To study basic concept of random process.
Mapping with PEOs:1,2,7,8

Unit I

(6 Hrs)
Vector Spaces
A. Vector spaces, Subspaces, Four Fundamental subspaces, Inner product, Inner
products , Cauchy Schwarz inequality, Norms, Orthogonality, Gram Schmidt,
Orthonormalization, Orthonormal basis, Expansion in terms of orthonormal basis
Orthogonal complement, Eigen value Eigenvector pairs Distinct real Eigen values,
Repeated Eigen values, Complex Eigen values

B. Fourier series, Decomposition of a vector with respect to a subspace and its
orthogonal complement Pythagoras Theorem, Strategy for choosing the basis for the
four fundamental subspaces.

Unit II (6 Hrs)
General Matrices
A. Real symmetric, Positive and Negative Definite and Semi definite matrix, Hermitian
Matrix and its properties, matrices
T
AA and A A
T
,
Pseudo inverse and Optimal solution
of a linear system of equations, Geometry of Pseudo inverse, Singular Values, Singular
Value Decomposition.

B. Properties of Eigen values and eigenvectors, Unitary/Orthogonal, Diagonalizbility of
Complex Matrix, Rank, Nullity, Range and Null Space of
T
AA and A A
T
.

Unit III (9 Hrs)
Elements of Calculus and Vector Calculus

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A. Sequences and Limits, Differentiabilty, The Derivative Matrix, Differentiation Rules,
Level sets and Gradients, Jacobian and Hessian Matrix.Vector function, Motion on a
curve, Curvature and Components of Acceleration, Partial Derivatives, Directional
Derivatives, Tangent Planes and Normal Planes, Divergence and Curl Line integrals,
independence of path, Double Integrals, Greens Theorem, Surface Theorem, Stokes
Theorem, Triple integrals, Divergence Theorem.
B. Zeros and Poles, Residues and Residue Theorem, Evaluation of Real integrals.
Unit IV (9 Hrs)
Probability and Random Variable

A. Relative frequency interpretation of probability; Axiomatic definition of probability
measure and its properties; Conditional probability; Theorem of total probability; Bayes
theorem, Independence of events; Sequences of events and their limits; Continuity of
probability measures. Definition of random variables, continuous and discrete random
variables, cumulative distribution function (cdf) for discrete and continuous random
variables; probability mass function (pmf); probability density functions (pdf) and
properties, The Central Limit Theorem,distributions of the sample mean and the sample
variance for a normal population. Jointly distributed random variables, conditional and
joint density and distribution functions, independence; Bayes rule for continuous and
mixed random variables, Function of random a variable, pdf of the function of a random
variable; Function of two random variables; Sum of two independent random variables,
Expectation: mean, variance and moments of a random variable, Joint moments,
conditional expectation; covariance and correlation; independent, uncorrelated and
orthogonal random variables, Random vector: mean vector, covariance matrix and
properties Some special distributions: Uniform, Gaussian and Ray. leigh distributions;
Binomial, and Poisson distributions; Multivariate Gaussian distribution.

B. Chi-Square, Vector-space representation of random variables, linear independence,
inner product, Schwarz Inequality, Elements of estimation theory: linear minimum
mean-square error and orthogonality principle in estimation; Moment-moment generating
and characteristic functions and their applications, Bounds and approximations:
Chebysev inequality and Chernoff Bound

Unit V

(10 Hrs)
Random process

15

A. Random process: realizations, sample paths, discrete and continuous time processes,
Probabilistic structure of a random process; mean, autocorrelation and autocovariance
functions. Stationarity: strict-sense stationary (SSS) and wide-sense stationary (WSS)
processes Autocorrelation function of a real WSS process and its properties, cross-
correlation function, Ergodicity and its importance, Spectral representation of a real
WSS process: power spectral density, properties of power spectral density ; cross-power
spectral density and properties; auto-correlation function and power spectral density of a
WSS random sequence, linear shift-invariant discrete-time system with a WSS sequence
as input , Examples of random processes: white noise process and white noise sequence;
Gaussian process; Poisson process, Markov Process. Monte CarloTechnique.
B. Linear time-invariant system with a WSS process as an input: sationarity of the
output, auto-correlation and power-spectral density of the output; (examples with white-
noise as input);

Text Books
1. Erwin Kreyszig, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, John Wiley and sons, Inc.,
10
th
Edition,Dec. 2010.(c)2011.
2. David C. Lay, Linear Algebra and its applications, Pearson Education, Inc.
(Indian Edition) (c) 2004.
3. Papoulis, A., Probability, Random Variables and Stochastic Processes,
McGraw Hill (3Prd P edition), 1991.

Reference Books
1. Dennis G. Zill, Michael Cullen, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, Narosa
Publication.
2. Wozencraft, J. M. and Jacobs, I. J., Principles of Communication
Engineering, John Wiley, 1965.
3. M. Hays: Statistical Digital Signal Processing and Modelling, John Willey and
Sons, 1996.
4. Simon Haykin: Adaptive Filter Theory, Prentice Hall, 1996.

FF No. : 654

EC20104:: SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS

16


Prerequisites: Calculus and Complex numbers.
Objectives
Continuous-time and discrete-time concepts in an unified way
Significance of LTI systems and its analysis
Fourier series representation of different signals and its applications
Solving differential equations using Laplace Transform
Concept of correlation , ESD and PSD
Mapping with PEOs:1,2,6,7,8,9

Unit I (8 Hrs)
Unit Name : Introduction To Signals And Systems
A. Introduction, History, Application of embedded systems, Hardware and software
architecture ,Processor selection for Embedded System, Memory Architecture and IO
devices , Interrupt Service Mechanism ,Context switching, Device Drivers

B. Definition and classification of standard signals , Signal operations Operations
performed on dependent and independent variables, Definition and classification of
systems

Unit II (8 Hrs)
Unit Name : Time domain representation of Linear Time-Invariant Systems
A. Introduction , Convolution : Impulse response of LTI systems ( Continuous and
discrete) properties of impulse response representation for LTI systems

B. Practice problems

Unit III (8 Hrs)
Unit Name : Fourier Analysis of Signals

17

A. Continuous Time Fourier Series(CTFS), Symmetry properties of CTFS, Continuous
Time Fourier Transform (CTFT) , CTFT properties , Frequency response of LTI
systems, Ideal low pass filter, Sampling Theorem
B. Fourier transform of periodic signals

Unit IV (8 Hrs)
Unit Name : Correlation, Energy Spectral Density And Power Spectral Density
A. Energy Spectral density, Autocorrelation and Cross correlation of energy signals
Properties and Applications, Power Spectral Density, Autocorrelation and Cross
correlation of power signals Properties and Applications

B. Spectral characteristics of random signals and noise

Unit V (8 Hrs)
Unit Name : Laplace Transform
A. Unilateral and Bi-lateral Laplace Transform, The Region of convergence, Inverse
Laplace Transform using partial fraction expansion , Analysis of LTI systems.
B. Properties of the Laplace Transform

Text Books
1 Haykin Simon & Veen Barry Van, Signals And Systems New York. John Wiley &
Sons, Inc,
2.Ramesh babu & Anand Natarajan , Signals and Systems, Scitech Publication

Reference Books
1. Oppenheim Alan V, Willsky Alan S & Nawab Hamid: Signals And Systems. (2) New
Delhi. Prentice Hall Of India, 2004
2. Roberts Michael J, Signals and Systems New Delhi. Tata McGraw Hill Publishing
Company Limited, 2003.
3. Haykin Simon ,An Introduction to analog and digital communications John
Wiley & Sons, Inc.


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FF No. : 654


Prerequisites: Nil
Objectives:
To enhance reading and writing skills.
To guide the students with apt expressions in English language (both words and
sentence construction) and to develop the students confidence level
Mapping with PEOs: I, II, III, V : (j, k, n, o, p)

Unit I (4 + 2 = 6 Hrs)
[A] Definition, Structure and types of reports.
[B] Home Assignments related to the above topics.
Unit II (5 + 2 = 7 Hrs)
[A] Importance of references, glossary and bibliography. How to write and insert them in
reports.
Unit III (5 + 2 = 7 Hrs)
[A] Use and types of charts and illustrations in report writing
[B] Home Assignments related to the above topics (minimum 25 sentences on each
topic).
Unit IV (5 + 2 = 7 Hrs)
[A] Various report writing techniques
Unit V (5 + 2 = 7 Hrs)
[A] A detail study of any report (non technical and technical)

HS20108 :: TECHNICAL WRITING

19

Text Books
1. Techniques of writing memos , reports and business letters Courtland L Bovee
2005 Jaico Publiishing house Mumbai
2. Project Report writing MK Rampal , SL Gupta 2010 Galgotia Publishing
company Delhi
Reference Books
1. The effective presentation Asha Kaul 2005 Sage Publications Delhi
2. Business communication and report writing R.C Sharma and KrishnaMohan
2
nd
edition , 2000 , Tata McGrawhill publishing company


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FF No. : 654


Credits: 01 Teaching Scheme: - - Tutorial 1 Hr/Week

Prerequisites: : Nil
Objectives:
To make the students aware of following facets of semiconductor devices
Operation
Characteristics
Biasing (DC analysis)
Amplifier parameters (AC) analysis

List of Contents
1. Drift current, diffusion current, Continuity, Conductivity, Mobility
2. Drift current, diffusion current, Continuity, Conductivity, Mobility
3. Mass action law, Einstein relationship.
4. MOSFET
5. BJT DC Analysis
6. BJT DC analysis
7. MOSFET DC Analysis
8. MOSFET DC Analysis
9. BJT AC analysis
10. BJT AC Analysis
11. MOSFET AC Analysis
12. MOSFET AC Analysis

Text Books

Reference Books
3. Electronic Devices & Circuit Theory, R. L. Boylestad, L. Nashelsky, PHI, New Delhi
FF No. : 654

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EC20202:: ANALOG COMMUNICATION



Objectives:
To identify various communication channels
To understand bandwidth requirement, power, modulation index of AM and FM
signals
To realize performance of transmitters and receivers
To know radiation & receiving pattern of an antenna
To understand noise calculations in receiver circuits

List of Contents

1. Fourier Analysis of signals such as sine wave, triangular wave and square wave
2. Study of various communication channels (microwave, fiber optic cable etc)
3. To measure the attenuation of transmission line
4. Study of series and parallel resonant circuits
5. Comparison of Class A, B, AB, C amplifiers
6. Study of AM Transmitter
7. PAM Generation
8. FM modulation using reactance modulator
9. Design of pre-emphasis and de-emphasis circuit for a FM modulator. Plot the
necessary graphs.
10. Estimating the range of image frequency that can be interfered with commercial AM
broadcasting channel.
11. Calculating overall noise factor of a three stage cascaded amplifier system.
To study various Antenna types
Receiving pattern of an Antenna using field strength meter

Text Books
1. Principles of Electronic Communication Systems, Louis E Frenzel, Tata
McGraw Hill Publications, Third Edition


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FF No. : 654

Credits: 01 Teaching Scheme: - Laboratory 2 Hrs/Week

Prerequisites: Nil
Objectives:
Students should learn to verify experimentally
Transfer characteristics of device under study
Biasing of the device
Build and test amplifier circuit
Simulate amplifier circuit
Mapping with PEOs:1,2,3,4,5,6,7

List of Practicals

1. BJT Characteristics
2. BJT Biasing
3. BJT as a switch
4. BJT CE Amplifier
5. BJT CC Amplifier
6. JFET characteristics
7. MOSFET characteristics
8. MOSFET as a switch
9. MINIPROJECT.

Text Books

Reference Books
3. Electronic Devices & Circuit Theory, R. L. Boylestad, L. Nashelsky, PHI, New Delhi.

FF No. : 654

23

EC 20302:: ANALOG COMMUNICATION


Prerequisites: Nil
Objectives:
To analyze different modulated signals in time domain and frequency domain
To understand bandwidth requirement, power, modulation index of AM and FM signals
To realize measurement of performance parameters of super heterodyne receiver
To know radiation pattern of yagi antenna
To simulate the performance of analog communication system in presence of noise in
MATLAB environment

List of Practicals

1. Fourier Analysis of signals such as sine wave, triangular wave, square wave using
Digital Storage Oscilloscope (DSO)
2. Generation and detection of DSB-FC (AM) signal
3. Generation and detection of DSB-SC signal
4. Generation and detection of SSB-SC signal
5. FM Generation & demodulation
6. Measurement of Receiver Characteristics
7. Measurement of radiation pattern for an Antenna
8. Design and implementation of analog communication system in presence of noise in
MATLAB environment
a. Use any one modulation technique from DSF-FC, DSB-SC, SSB, FM.
b. For addition of noise Random noise, Gaussian noise, Rayleigh fading noise can be
considered
9. Mini-Project

Text Books
1. Principles of Electronic Communication Systems, Louis E Frenzel, Tata
McGraw Hill Publications, Third Edition
Reference Books
1. Electronic Communication, Dennis Roddy & Coolen, Tata McGraw Hill
Publications
2. Electronic Communication Systems, Wayne Tomasi, Fourth Edition


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Structure, S.E. (Module IV)
FF653, Issue No. 3, Rev 1, dt 02/04/2011
Subject
No.
Subject
Code
S5 EC21101 Control Systems (MD) 3 0 0 3
S
6
EC20105 Digital Electronics 3 0 0 3
S
7
EC20106 Data Structure & Algorithms 3 0 0 3
S
8
EC20107 Networks and Lines 3 0 0 3
T
3
EC21201 Control Systems (MD) 0 1 0 1
T
4
P
3
P
4
EC20304 Data Structure & Algorithms 0 0 2 1
P5 HS20307 General Seminar II 0 0 2 1
MP
4
SD
4
EC243XX Department Specific Elective 0 0 2 1
GP
4
Refer to OE & GP information 0 0 2 1
CVV
2

Digital Electronics
+
Data Structure & Algorithms

Comprehensive Viva Voce
1
**OE
3
EC261XX Refer to OE & GP information 2 0 0 2

Total 14 2 12 24

** Students will register only in Semester III irrespective of Module

27

FF No. : 654


Prerequisites: Nil
Objectives:
To understand open loop and closed loop (feedback) systems.
To study of time domain and frequency domain analysis of control systems for
stability analysis.
To study compensation technique that can be used to stabilize control systems.
To understand concept of state, state variables and state model.

Unit I (8 Hrs)
Introduction
A. Definition of control system, Open loop, closed loop, Feedback and Feed-Forward
control, Mathematical modeling of a physical system, Laplace transforms, Differential
equations of a physical system and concept of transfer function. Block Diagram
Algebra, Signal flow graph Masons Gain formula.

B. Study of different control system.
Unit II (8 Hrs)
Time Domain Analysis and Design
A. Standard test inputs, Time response of first order and second order systems,
Steady state analysis: steady state error and error constants, transient response
specifications. Introduction, Pole-Zero Plots, Hurwitz Criteria, Routh Array.

B. Effect of addition of Ploes and Zeros on Stability.

Unit III (8 Hrs)
EC21101:: CONTROL SYSTEMS

28

Root Locus and Stability Analysis
A. Introduction, Root Locus: Definition and Properties, Rules for Constructing Root
Locus, stability Analysis, effect of adding poles and zeros on Root loci. Design of
compensators using Root Locus. Inverse Root Locus Technique.

B. Analysis of systems with Dead-time
Unit IV (8 Hrs)
Frequency Domain Analysis
A. Concept of frequency response, frequency domain specifications, Bode plots
gain margin, phase margin, design of lead/lag compensators using Bode plots.
Introduction to Polar Plots and Nyquist plots.

B. Correlation between time and frequency response, comparison of time domain and
frequency domain specifications.

Unit V (8 Hrs)
State Variable Analysis and Design
A. Concept of state, state variables and state model, State models for continuous time
systems(SISO, MIMO) derivation of transfer function from state models and vice
versa, Solution of state equations state transition matrix .

B. Controllability and Observability, State feedback controller using pole placement,
Observers

Text Books
1. Control Systems Engineering, Nagrath I. J. and M. Gopal, 5
th
Edition New Age
International
2. Modern Control Engineering, Ogata Katsuhiko, 4th Edition, PHI
Reference Books
1. Control System Engineering, Norman S. Nise, 5th Edition, Wiley.
2. Control System, Les Frnical, CENGAGE Learning, India.

FF No. : 654

29


Prerequisites: Binary Logic, Number System

Objectives:
To introduce
Basics of digital circuits using building blocks such as logic gates and flip-flops.
Design of different combinational and sequential circuits and their applications.
Understanding basics of programmable logic devices.

Unit : I (8 Hrs)
BINARY ARITHMETIC & LOGIC SIMPLIFICATION
A. Binary, Hexadecimal number systems, Inter conversions, 1s complement, 2s
complement arithmetic, Binary Coded Decimal codes, Excess-3 Code, Gray code,
Standard logic gates, Universal logic gates, Derived gates, Simplification of logic
function using Boolean algebra, De Morgans Theorem, Sum-of-Products and Product-
of-Sums forms of Boolean function, NAND and NOR implementation, Canonical and
Standard forms, Karnaugh map up to 4 variables.

B. EBCDIC Code, ASCII code, problems on k-map

Unit II (8 Hrs)
COMBINATIONAL LOGIC DESIGN
A. Design procedure for combinational logic circuits, Code conversion, Half Adder,
Full Adder, IC-7483, Look Ahead Carry, BCD Adder, BCD Subtractor, Parity generator,
Parity checker, Digital Comparator, Multiplexer and Demultiplexer, their use in
combinational logic designs, multiplexer and demultiplexer trees, Encoder and Decoder,
Priority Encoder, Synthesis of combinational logic circuits.

B. Code conversion, Comparator IC-7485.

Unit III (8 Hrs)
SEQUENTIAL LOGIC DESIGN
EC 20105:: DIGITAL ELECTRONICS

30

A. Latches and Flip-flops: SR, D, JK, Master-Slave JK, and T, use of preset and clear
terminals, schematic symbol, truth table and excitation table, conversion of flip flops,
design and analysis of asynchronous and synchronous counters, up/down counters,
modulo counters, concept of propagation delay, set up time, hold time, Johnson and Ring
counters, application of counters, lock out condition, clock skew, clock jitter, sequence
generators, shift registers: SISO, SIPO, PISO, PIPO, bi-directional shift registers, Pseudo
Random Binary Sequence (PRBS) generator.

B. Counter IC7490, IC 7493, IC 74191, Shift Register IC 7495.

Unit IV (8 Hrs)
FINITE STATE MACHINES
A. Introduction to state machine, Basic Design steps for these sequential circuits using
state diagram, State Table, State assignment, finite state machine, Mealy machine and
Moore machine representation and implementation, sequence detector, Designing state
machine using state diagram.

B. Design problems based on finite state machine.

Unit V (8 Hrs)
PLD AND SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORIES

A. Programmable logic devices: architecture, Study of PAL, PLA, Designing
combinational circuits using PLDs, Introduction to CPLD and FPGA.

B. Classification and characteristics of memories RAM, SRAM and DRAM, ROM,
PROM, EPROM, EEPROM.

Text Books
1. Donald P Leach, Albert P Malvino, Digital Principles and Applications (TMGH), 6th
Edition
2. M. Morris Mano, Digial Design - 3
rd
Edition (Pearson)

Reference Books
1. Digital Systems :Principles and Applications Ronald J Tocci, Neal S Widmer, 8th
Edition ( PHI- EEE)
2. Stephen Brown, Fundamentals of digital logic design with VHDL 1st edition, TMH
Publication


31

FF No. : 654

EC20106:: DATA STRUCTURES AND ALGORITHMS


32

Prerequisites: Basics of C Programming Language
Objectives:
To study efficient algorithms for a number of fundamental problems
To study techniques for designing algorithms using appropriate data structures,
To understand the correctness of an algorithms
To design an algorithm
To calculate the time complexity and space complexity of an algorithm
To optimize the algorithms
To apply the algorithm to find the solution of given problem..
To create data structures depending on the application.

Unit I

(8 Hrs)
Analysis of Algorithms and Fundamentals of Data Structures
A. Analysis of algorithm, Performance Consideration, Time and Space Complexity,
Asymptotic notation, Data Type, Data Object and Data Structure, Abstract Data
Type (ADT). Types of Data Structures, Searching and Sorting Techniques:
merge, quick, radix, selection, heap. Hashing, concept of collision and analysis of
collision resolution techniques.

B. Analysis of all Sorting and searching methods.

Unit II (8 Hrs)
Linear Data Structures
A. Concept of sequential organization and Ordered List, Linear Data Structured using\
Linked organization: Dynamic Memory Management, Types of Linked List
Concept of stack, stack as ADT , Representation of Stack using Array and Linked List
Concept of queue, Queue as ADT, Representation of Queue using Array and Linked List

B. Dictionaries: skip-lists

Unit III (6 Hrs)
Applications of Linear Data Structures
A. Generalized Linked List, Polynomial Manipulations, Infix to Postfix Conversion
and Evaluation, Validity of Parenthesis, Types of queue - Circular Queue,

B. Priority Queue

33

Unit IV (10 Hrs)
NonLinear Data Structures Trees
A. Basic Terminology of Trees, Concept of Binary Tree, Concept of Binary Search Tree
,Construction and Traversal of BT, operations on BT, Threaded Binary Tree,
Hauffman tree. Priority Queue and Heap, heap sort.
B. Trees and red-black trees

Unit V (8 Hrs)
Graphs
A. Basic Terminology of Graphs, Types of Graphs, Graph Representation, Elementary
Graph Operation and Graph Traversal, Directed acyclic graphs: topological sort and
longest path, OBST, Spanning Tree Kruskals and Prims Algorithm Shortest path
algorithm. Dijkstas Shortest Path Algorithm,

B. Shortest and longest paths in directed acyclic graphs.

Text Books
1. Tenenbaum A M & Langsam Y: Data Structure Using C. Prentice Hall Of India
New Del
2. Horowits E & Sahni S: Fundamentals of Data Structures. Gurgaon. Galgotia
Book Source New Delhi.
Reference Books
1. Kruse R L, Leung B P & Tondo C L: Data Structure And Programming Design In C.
Prentice Hall Of
India Pvt.ltd.
2. Kakde O G & Deshpande , Data Structures And Algorithms. Indian Society For
Technical E
3. Sahni S: Data Structures, Algorithms,& Applications In C++. Mcgraw Hill Boston.
FF No. : 654


EC20107:: NETWORKS AND LINES

34

Prerequisites: Nil
Objectives:
To study various Networks Theorems.
To study Network topology and graph.
To study Two-port Networks, its functions and parameters with performance
To study system behavior using Pole zero plot.
To understand and implement filters.
To study variety of impedances and attenuators.
To study the concept of resonance.
To study concept transmission line.

Unit I (8 Hrs)
Networks Theorems and Network Topology
A. Network Theorems: Superposition, Thevenins, Nortons and Maximum Power
transfer Theorems. Concept of Network Topology, Terms used in Topology,
Relation between Twigs and Links Properties of a Tree in a Graph, Formation
of Incidence Matrix [Ai], number of tree in Graph.
B. Cut Set Matrix, Network Equilibrium Equation.

Unit II (8 Hrs)
Two Port Network Parameters and Functions
A. Terminal characteristics of network: Z, Y, h, ABCD Parameters; Reciprocity and
Symmetry conditions, Interrelation of Parameters, interconnection of parameters.
Network functions for one port and two port networks.
B. Pole-zeros of network functions and network stability.

Unit III (9 Hrs)
Filters and Attenuators
A. Classifications: Symmetrical and Asymmetrical networks. Properties of two port
Network: Symmetrical Networks (T and only). Z0 and in terms of circuit
components, open and short circuit parameters. Filter fundamentals, Constant K-LPF,
HPF, BPF and BSF, m derived LPF and HPF. Introduction to Neper and Decibel,
Relation between Neper and Decibel, Symmetrical T and type attenuators, Lattice

35

attenuators, Lattice attenuator, Bridge T-attenuator.

B. Asymmetrical Networks: Image Impedance and Iterative Impedance (L-Section
only). Terminating half sections. Asymmetrical L- type.

Unit IV (8 Hrs)
Resonance
A. Significance of Quality factor. Series Resonance: Impedance, Phase angle variation
with frequency, Voltage and current variation with frequency, Bandwidth, Selectivity
Resonant frequency and admittance variation with frequency, Bandwidth and selectivity.

B. Series Resonance: Effect of Rg on BW & Selectivity. Magnification factor. Parallel
resonance: General case: Resistance present in both branches.

Unit V (7 Hrs)
Transmission Line Theory
A. Types of Transmission lines, Transmission Line Equation, Equivalent circuits,
Primary and Secondary line constants, Terminations of transmission lines.

B. VSWR and Reflection Coefficient.

Text Books
1. Circuit Theory (Analysis and Synthesis ),Chakrabarti, Dhanpat Rai and Co. 4
th

Revised Edition
2. Network Lines and Fields John D.Ryder, PHI, 2
nd
Edition
Reference Books
1. Network Analysis, Van Valkenberg, PHI
2. Electrical Networks , Ravish R Singh, Tata Mc-Graw Hill

FF No. : 654

EC21201:: CONTROL SYSTEMS



36

Objectives:
To understand open loop and closed loop (feedback) systems.
To study of time domain and frequency domain analysis of control systems for
stability analysis.
To study compensation technique that can be used to stabilize control systems.
To understand concept of state, state variables and state model.

List of Tutorials
1. System representation
2. Block diagram reduction
3. Signal flow graph
4. Transient response
5. Hurwitz Criteria and Routh Array
6. Root locus
7. Root locus
8. Bode plot
9. Bode plot
10. Polar plot
11. Nyquist plot
12. State variable

Text Books
1. Control Systems Engineering, Nagrath I. J. and M. Gopal, 5
th
Edition New Age
International
2. Modern Control Engineering, Ogata Katsuhiko, 4th Edition, PHI
Reference Books
1. Control System Engineering, Norman S. Nise, 5th Edition, Wiley.
2. Control System, Les Frnical, CENGAGE Learning, India.

FF No. : 654

Credits: 01 Teaching Scheme: - Tutorial 1 Hr/Week
EC 20203 :: DIGITAL ELECTRONICS

37


Objectives:
To design combinational logic circuits & sequential logic circuits
Mapping with PEOs: 1,2,5,6,7

List of Tutorials
1. Binary Arithmetic
2. Simplification and implementation of a Boolean function using canonical and
standard forms
3. Simplification and implementation of a Boolean functions using k-map
4. Multiplexer and Demultiplexer.
5. Encoder and decoder
6. Flip-flop conversion
7. Up/Down Counters
8. Pulse Train Generator
9. Mealy Machine
10. Mealy Machine
11. Moore Machine
12. Moore Machine

Text Books
Edition
rd
Edition (Pearson)
Reference Books
Edition ( PHI- EEE)
Publication

FF No. : 654


EC 20303 :: DIGITAL ELECTRONICS

38


Objectives:
To design and implement combinational logic circuits & sequential logic circuits
Mapping with PEOs;1,2,3,4,5,6,7

List of Practicals

1. Code Conversion using logic gates
2. Design & implement comparator using IC 7485
3. Design & implement BCD Adder using IC 7483
4. Design & implement combinational logic circuit using multiplexer & de-multiplexer
5. Design & implement 3 bit up-down ripple counter using flip-flop
6. Verification of mod-n counters using IC 7490, IC 7493 & IC 74191
7. Design & implement pulse train generator using IC 7495
8. Design & implement sequence detector using finite state machine.
9. Mini Project based on syllabus.

Text Books
Edition
rd
Edition (Pearson)

Reference Books
Edition ( PHI- EEE)
Publication

FF No. : 654

EC20304:: DATA STRUCTURES AND ALGORITHMS

39

Objectives: Learn techniques for implementing algorithms using appropriate data
structures.

List of Practicals

1. Implement the following searching algorithms
i. Binary Search
ii. Linear search
2. Implement the following sorting algorithms
i. Bubble Sort
ii. Insertion Sort
iii. Quick Sort
iv. Merge Sort.
3. Create and manipulate database using structures.
4. Create and manipulate database using Singly Linked List
5. Implement
i. Doubly Linked List
ii. Circular Linked List
6. Implement Stack
i. using array and
ii. linked list
7. Implement Queue
i. using array and
ii. linked list
8. Write a program to add two polynomials
9. Write a program to convert expression in infix form to postfix form
10. Write a program to create binary tree and perform operations on it.
11. Write a program to create graph using adjacency list/matrix
12. Write a program to find shortest path using Dijkstras Algorithm

Text Books
1. Tenenbaum A M & Langsam Y: Data Structure Using C. Prentice Hall Of India
New Del
2. Horowits E & Sahni S: Fundamentals of Data Structures. Gurgaon. Galgotia
Book Source New Delhi.


40

Reference Books
1. Kruse R L, Leung B P & Tondo C L: Data Structure And Programming Design In C.
Prentice Hall Of India Pvt.ltd.
Technical E
3. Sahni S: Data Structures, Algorithms,& Applications In C++. Mcgraw Hill
Boston.


41

FF No. : 654


Prerequisites: Nil
Objectives:
To improve pronunciation.
To improve oral communication.
To guide the students with apt expressions in English language (both words and
sentence construction).
To improve reading, writing and listening skills.
To make the students confident and impressive in front of a group.
Mapping with PEOs: I, II, III, V : (j, k, n, o, p)
List of Demonstration and Practical Sessions

Sr.
No.
Name of the Experiment Mode of Conduct
1.
Introductory Session Student activities in groups: Each
student must present any technical
topic for 15 min followed by an
evaluation by the teacher for 10 min
using evaluation criterion. All other
non participating must attend and can
give suggestions. Each student will
give minimum of two presentations
per semester.
2. Presentations by 4 5 students (1
st
Topic)
3.
Presentations by 4 5 students (1
st
Topic)
4.
Presentations by 4 5 students (1
st
Topic)
st
Topic)
st
Topic)
st
Topic)
nd
Topic)
nd
Topic)
nd
Topic)
nd
Topic)
nd
Topic)

Text Books
1. Developing communication skills Krishna Mohan and Meera Banerji , 2008
Mcmilan Publishers Delhi
2. Speaking and writing for effective business communication Francis Sounderaraj
2009 , Mcmilan Publishers India ltd, delhi
3. Technical writing and professional communication for non native speakers of
English International edition 1991 Thomas N Huckin & Leslie A Olsen
2nd edition Tata McGrawhill publishing company.
HS20307 :: GENERAL SEMINAR II

42

4. Technical communications - A practical approach 2007 William Sanborn
Pfeiffer & TVS Padmaja 6th edition Dorling Kindersley ( India ) Pvt ltd , Delhi.

Reference Books
1. Cambridge English for engineering Mark Ibbotson , Cambridge university
press Delhi
2. Professional presentations Malcolm Goodale , Cambridge university press
2009
3. Technical Report Writing Today 8th edition ( Indian Adaptation 2004
Daniel G Roirdon , Steven E Penley Biztantra publications New Delhi
4. English for success E Sureshkumar , P Srihari , J Savitri Cambridge
University Press India Pvt ltd , 2010 , Delhi


43

M
O
D
U
L
E

-

V


44

Structure, T.E. (Module V)
FF653, Issue No. 3, Rev 1, dt 02/04/2011
Subject
No.

Subject
Code
S
1
EC30101 Microcontroller & Applications 3 0 0 3
S
2
EC30102 Digital Communication 3 0 0 3
S
3
EC30103 Digital Signal Processing 3 0 0 3
S
4
EC31101 Mechatronics (MD) 3 0 0 3
T
1
EC30201 Microcontroller & Applications 0 1 0 1
T
2
EC30202 Digital Communication 0 1 0 1
P
1
EC30301 Microcontroller & Mechatronics Lab. 0 0 2 1
P
2
EC30302 Signal Processing and Communication Lab. 0 0 2 1
MP
5
* PD
1
Refer to GP / OE document 0 0 2 1
CVV
3

Digital Signal Processing
+
Microcontroller & Applications

Comprehensive Viva Voce
1
SM
1
Seminar 0 0 2 2
Total 12 2 10 22


45

FF No. : 654

Prerequisites: Concepts of digital electronics, C language programming

Objectives:
To study
Architecture of 80C51microcontroller
Interfacing of peripherals to microcontroller
Assembly language and embedded C language programming.
Serial communication protocols.
RISC microcontrollers.

Unit I

(8 Hrs)

INTRODUCTION TO MICROCONTROLLER

A. Microprocessor and microcontroller, Features and architecture of 80C51
microcontroller, Addressing modes , Instruction set
B. Features and architecture of 89V51RD2 microcontroller

Unit II (8 Hrs)
ONCHIP PERIPHERALS OF 80C51

A. Port structure, Timers and counters, Serial port, Interrupt structure and simple
assembly language program
B. On chip peripherals of 89V51RD2( PCA with PWM, Timers and counters, Interrupts
etc)
Unit III (9 Hrs)
SERIAL AND PARALLEL PORT INTERFACING

A. Interfacing of display devices like LED, Seven segment, 2 x 16 character LCD (8bit
mode),serial communication protocols-RS232, RS485, Buses-I2C and its implementation
, SPI
EC30101:: MICROCONTROLLER AND APPLICATIONS


46

B. Interfacing of 2 x 16 character LCD (4bit mode)

Unit IV (8 Hrs)
INTERFACING AND PROGRAMMING USING EMBEDDED C

A.4 X 4 matrix keypad, DAC( Binary weighted and R2R ladder), ADC(Dual slope and
Successive approximation type), Stepper motor( Unipolar, permanent magnet)
B.Interfacing of relay and DC motor

Unit V (7 Hrs)
RISC MICROCONTROLLERS

A.Memory interfacing, Features and Architecture of PIC 16F877A and AVR Atmega32,
Theoretical minimum system design.
B.Instruction set of PIC 16F877A

Text Books
1. 8051 and Embedded C programming- Mazidi and Mazidi, Second edition, Pearson
education
2. 8051 microcontroller Architecture, programming and Applications- Kenath Ayala,
third edition, Peneram publication
References
1. Datasheets of 89C51RD2, ADC 0809,DAC 0808, PIC 16F877A, AVR Atmega32,
PCF 8591
2. Serial port complete- Jan Axelson, Peneram publication

FF No. : 654

47


Prerequisites: Fourier series, Fourier transform, probability theory, Analog
communication
Objectives:
To study-
The basics of Sampling Theorem & Aliasing Effect
Digital Communication Techniques
Spread Spectrum Techniques

Unit I

(8 Hrs)
Sampling & Waveform Coding

A Introduction to digital communication, Sampling, reconstruction, ideal sampling, Flat
top & Natural Sampling Aliasing, Aperture effect. Pulse code modulation &
reconstruction, Quantization noise, Companded PCM, Delta modulation, Adaptive delta
modulation, Differential PCM, ISI and eye diagram.

B. LPC and Line Coding, equalizers.
Unit II (8 Hrs)
Digital modulation techniques

A. Digital modulation techniques such as Binary Phase Shift Keying, Quadrature Phase
Shift Keying, M-Ary PSK , Quadrature Amplitude Shift Keying, Binary Frequency Shift
Keying, M-Ary Frequency Shift Keying, Minimum Shift Keying

B. Differential Phase Shift Keying, Differentially encoded PSK , Gaussian Minimum
Shift Keying.

EC30102 :: DIGITAL COMMUNICATION

48

Unit III (8 Hrs)
Detection & Performance Analysis Of Digital Signal

A.Base Band signal receiver ,Derivation for Error prob of int. & dump Filter, Optimum
Filter, white noise matched filter, probability error of match filter, correlation, FSK, PSK,
non- coherent detection of FSK, DPSK, QPSK, Calculation of error probability for BPSK &
BFSK , Signal Space to calculate Probability of error.

B Correlator receiver.
Unit IV

(8 Hrs)
Spread Spectrum

A. Pusedo-random Sequence, Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Phase Shift Keying
block details & mathematical treatment , Power Spectrum Density curves, Jamming
margin and processing gain, Probability of error, Frequency Hop Spread Spectrum.

B. applications of DSSSPSK and FHSS
Unit V (8 Hrs)
Introduction to Link Design and Link Budget Analysis
A. CDMA,TDMA,FDMA, Keplers Laws, Satellite orbits, Satellite system link models,
Satellite system parameters and link budget.
B. Geostationary satellites

Text Books
1. . Taub Schilling, Principles of communication system, Tata McGraw Hill, 2
nd

Edition
2. B.Sklar , Digital Communication, Pearson, 2
nd
edition ..

Reference Books
1. Simon Haykin , Digital Communications, Wiley Publications, 4
th
edition
2. Carlson , Communication System, McGrawHill, 4
th
edition

FF No. : 654

49


Prerequisites: Knowledge of signals and systems, Fourier Theory

Objectives:

To learn properties of discrete time signals and systems
To learn processing of signals in frequency domain using mathematical
transforms
To learn filter design based on approximations
To learn filter design based on truncation of impulse response

Unit I : Z Transform (10 Hrs.)
A. Discrete time signals & Systems, Z- transform and its properties, Inverse Z-transform,
analysis of LTI systems in Z domain, Unilateral Z-transform.
B. Sampling process, Convolution and Correlation

Unit II : Discrete Fourier Transform (12 Hrs.)
A. Discrete time Fourier transform(DTFT), Discrete Fourier transform(DFT), Relation of
DFT to other transforms, Properties of DFT, Overlap_add and overlap_save methods,
FFT algorithms- Decimation in Time and Decimation in frequency
B. Goertzel algorithm, applications of DFT and FFT

Unit III : FIR Filters (6 Hrs.)
A. FIR filter structures - Direct form structure, cascade form structure, Design of linear
phase FIR filters using windows , Design of linear phase FIR filters using frequency
sampling method.
B. Lattice Structure, Design of FIR filters using Fourier series method, applications of
FIR filters

Unit IV : IIR Filters (6 Hrs.)
A. IIR filter structures - Direct form, Parallel form, cascade structure.
EC 30103 :: DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING

50

IIR Filter design methods - Bilinear transformation, Impulse invariance
B. IIR Filter design by Approximation of Derivatives.

Unit V : Finite Word Length Effects (6 Hrs.)
A. Rounding and Truncation errors, Coefficient Quantization effects in FIR and IIR
filters,Limit Cycle Oscillations, Product Quantization
B. Quantization Errors in DFT Computaions and FFT algorithms.

Text Books
1. Sanjit Mitra, Digital Signal Processing, TMH, 3
rd
edition
2. John Proakis, Dimitri Manolakis, Digital Signal Processing Principles, Algorithms
& Applications, PHI

Reference Books
1. Ramesh Babu, Digital Signal Processing , Scitech publications, 2001
2. Shalivahanan, Vallavraj, Gnanapriya C., Digital Signal Processing, TMH, 2001

FF No. : 654
EC31101:: MECHATRONICS

51


Prerequisites: Basics of Op-Amp, Network theory, Control system
Objectives:
Understand the synergistic integration of multidisciplinary engineering.
Understand the key elements of measurement system.
Be able to design mechatronics system.

Unit I (8 Hrs)
Unit Name: Introduction to Mechatronics
A. Scope & importance of Mechatronics with respect to interdisciplinary approach Roll
of Electronics in Mechatronics, Mathematical Modeling of Physical Systems: -
Mechanical, Electrical, Thermal, and Fluid.

B. Study of automated systems- Industrial robots, Automatic weighing machine.

Unit II

(8 Hrs)
Unit Name: Sensors and Transducers
A. Static & dynamic Characteristics of Sensors and Systems, Performance Terminology
of sensors (Selection criteria of sensors), Study of Temperature, pressure and force,
motion, proximity, displacement, flow sensors.

B. Vibration, Range Sensors

Unit III (8 Hrs)
Unit Name: Signal Conditioning
A. Importance of signal conditioning, Use of AC and DC bridges, filters, Operational
Amplifier circuits, Overview of ADC and DAC, and its selection criteria.

B. Types of ADC & DAC

Unit IV (8 Hrs)
Unit Name: Actuators
A. Introduction to Pneumatic and Hydraulic systems, Linear and Rotary actuators,
Control valves, Electrical actuators relay, solenoid, and stepper motor, servomotor.
B. Mechanical Actuating Systems

52

Unit V (8 Hrs)
Unit Name: Data Acquisition and PLC
A. Elements of Data Acquisition, Types and selection criteria of key components in DAS.
Introduction to PLC-Basic Architecture, I/O Processing, Ladder Programming,
Interfacing of sensors and actuators to PLC.

B. Specification and selection of PLC, Microcontroller Interfacing, Development Tools.

Text Books
1. W. Boltan, Mechatronics. Pearson education, 3
rd
edition.
2. Devdas Shetty, Mechatronics Systems Design Thomson publication.

Reference Books
1. Rangan,Mani,Sarma, Instrumentation Devices & Systems, Tata Mcgraw Hill,
2
nd
edition.
2. A.K Sawhney, Electrical and Electronic Measurement and Instrumentation,
Dhanapat Rai and Co., 7
th
edition.
3. K.P.Ramchandran, Mechatronics- Integrated Mechanical Electronic Systems,
Wiley India.
4. N.P. Mahalik, Mechatronics Principles, Concepts & Applications, Tata Mcgraw
Hill, 2
nd
Edition

FF No. : 654

EC 30201:: MICROCONTROLLER AND APPLICATIONS

53

Credits: 1 Tutorials - 1 Hr/Week

Prerequisites: Concepts of digital electronics, C language programming

Objectives:

List of Tutorials
1. Assembly language program for unsigned arithmetic operations.
2. Assembly language program for multibyte addition.
3. Assembly language program for block transfer.
4. Assembly language program to find Largest/smallest number from a given array
5. Implementation of Boolean expression
6. Interfacing switches and LEDs and its Assembly language program
7. PWM generation
8. Assembly language program using interrupts
9. Seven segment display interfacing and its programming in assembly language
10. 4 X 4 matrix keypad interfacing and its programming in embedded C language
11. Implementation of I2C protocol.
12. Stepper motor interfacing and its program in embedded C language

Text Books
1. 8051 and Embedded C programming- Mazidi and Mazidi, Second edition,
Pearson education
2. 8051 microcontroller Architecture, programming and Applications- Kenath
Ayala, third edition, Peneram publication
References
1. Datasheets of 89C51RD2, ADC 0809,DAC 0808, PIC 16F877A, AVR
Atmega32, PCF 8591
2. Serial port complete- Jan Axelson, Peneram publication

FF No. : 654

EC30202 :: DIGITAL COMMUNICATION

54

Credits: 01 Tutorials - 1 Hr/Week

Prerequisites: Fourier series, Fourier transform, probability theory, Analog
communication
Objectives:
To study
The basics of Sampling Theorem & Aliasing Effect
Digital Communication Techniques
Spread Spectrum Techniques

List of Tutorials

1. PAM- TDM
2. Code Modulation.
3. Pulse Code Modulation Companding.
4. Differential PCM
5. Adaptive Delta Modulation
6. Study of data formats.
7. To Study BPSK
8. To Study QAM.
9. PN Sequence Generator
10. Study of FHSS
11. Study of Satellite Receiver.
12. GMSK

Text Books
1. Taub Schilling, Principles of communication system, Tata McGraw Hill, 2
nd

Edition
2 . B.Sklar , Digital Communication, Pearson, 2
nd
edition ..

Reference Books
1. Simon Haykin , Digital Communications, Wiley Publications, 4
th
edition
2. Carlson , Communication System, McGrawHill, 4
th
edition
FF No. : 654
EC 30301:: MICROCONTROLLER & MECHATRONICS LAB


55

Part A :: MICROCONTROLLER AND APPLICATIONS
Objectives:
To interface various peripherals and develop its assembly language and embedded
language program.
To implement serial communication protocol
To study sensors and its characteristics.
To design signal conditioning circuits for sensors.
To study PLC and its applications.

List of practicals:
1. Arithmetic operations on signed numbers
2. 2 X 16 character LCD interfacing
3. Serial communication interfacing
4. DAC/ADC interfacing
5. Study of sensors Temperature, LVDT, Encoder
6. Study pneumatic actuators.
7. Study of PLC implementation of Ladder programming.
8. Study of Applications of PLC. / Simulation of Physical Systems.
9. Mini Project: - Signal conditioning of Sensors, Interfacing of Pneumatic
Components to PLC/ other semester Sensor and Actuators interfacing to 8051
Microcontroller.
Text Books
1. 8051 and Embedded C programming- Mazidi and Mazidi, Second
edition, Pearson education
2. 8051 microcontroller Architecture, programming and Applications-
Kenath Ayala, third edition, Peneram publication
3. W. Boltan, Mechatronics. Pearson education, 3
rd
edition.
4. Devdas Shetty, Mechatronics Systems Design Thomson publication.

FF No. : 654

Credits: 01 Teaching Scheme: - Practical 2 Hrs/Week
EC 30302 :: SIGNAL PROCESSING AND COMMUNICATION LAB

56

Prerequisites: Knowledge of programming language such as MATLAB, Fourier series,
Fourier transform, probability theory, Analog communication

Objectives:
Implementation of Decimation in Time/ Decimation in frequency FFT
To design FIR and IIR filters
Real time application on DSP Processor

List of Practicals
1. Magnitude and phase spectrum plot.
2. Decimation in Time/ Decimation in frequency FFT.
3. FIR/IIR Filter Design
4. Study of finite word length effects in FIR, IIR digital filters.
5. Verification of Sampling Theorem (PAM)
6. To Study PCM (Tr & Rx )
7. To Study DM (Tr & Rx )
8. To Study QPSK
9. To Study BFSK
10. To Study DS-SS PSK
11. Mini Project

Text Books
1. Sanjit Mitra, Digital Signal Processing, TMH, 3
rd
edition
2. John Proakis, Dimitri Manolakis, Digital Signal Processing Principles,
Algorithms & Applications, PHI
3. Taub Schilling, Principles of communication system, Tata McGraw Hill
4. B.Sklar , Digital Communication, Pearson, 2
nd
edition ..


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Structure, T.E. (Module VI)
FF653, Issue No. 3, Rev 1, dt 02/04/2011
Subject No.

Subject Code Subject Name Teaching Scheme (Hrs/week) Credits
S
5
EC30104 Electromagnetic Engineering 3 0 0 3
S
6
EC30105 Analog Circuits 3 0 0 3
S
7
EC30106 Power Electronics 3 0 0 3
S
8
EC30107 Digital Integrated Circuits 3 0 0 3
T
3
EC30203 Electromagnetic Engineering 0 1 0 1
T
4
EC30204 Analog Circuits 0 1 0 1
P3 EC30303 Analog Circuits 0 0 2 1
P4 EC30304 Power & Integrated Circuits Lab 0 0 2 1
MP
6
XX37402 Mini Project 0 0 2 2
* PD
2
EC333XX Institute Level Elective
Refer OE & GP document
0 0 2 1
CVV
4
EC30402 Power Electronics
+
Digital Integrated Circuits
Comprehensive Viva Voce 1
PS
1
0 0 4 2
Total 12 2 12 22


59

FF No. : 654

Objectives:
To study force experienced by a charge(s) in electrostatic, magnetostatic and
electromagnetic fields
To study power transmitted by electromagnetic waves in different media

Unit I
(4 Hrs)
Vectors and Coordinate Systems
A. Addition, subtraction, dot product and vector product of vectors, unit vectors,
position and displacement vectors, Cartesian, cylindrical and spherical coordinate
systems

Unit II (12 Hrs)
Electrostatics
A. Coulombs Law, Concept of Electric Field intensity, Electric Field Intensity due to
various charge distributions, Gausss law and its applications, Divergence theorem,
Work, Energy, Potential, Gradient, Electric Fields in conductors and dielectrics,
Continuity Equation, Boundary Conditions

B. Laplace, Poissons equations

Unit III

(10 Hrs)
EC30104:: ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING

60

Applications of Linear Data Structures
A. Biot Savart law, Magnetic Field Intensity due to various current distributions,
Amperes circuital law and its applications, Curl, Stokes theorem, Magnetic Flux and
magnetic flux density, Scalar and vector magnetic potentials, Forces due to magnetic
fields, Magnetization and Permeability, Boundary conditions, Magnetic Energy
B. Magnetic circuits, Inductance and Mutual Inductance.

Unit V (8 Hrs)
Uniform Plane Wave And Propagation
A. Wave equation, Wave propagation in free space, dielectrics and conductors, Skin
Effect, Polarization, Reflection of uniform plane waves at normal and oblique
incidence, Standing wave ratio, Wave reflection from multiple interfaces

B. Wave propagation in dispersive media

Text Books
1. Sadiku Matthew N O, Elements of Electromagnetics, Oxford University Press,
3
rd
edition, 2002/2003.
2. Hayt W H, Engineering Electromagnetics, Mc_graw Hill Book Co., 7
th
edition,
1981
Reference Books
1. Kruse R L, Leung B P & Tondo C L: Data Structure And Programming Design In
C. Prentice Hall Of
India Pvt.ltd.
Technical E
3. Sahni S: Data Structures, Algorithms,& Applications In C++. Mcgraw Hill
Boston.
FF No. : 654
Unit IV (6 Hrs)
Maxwells Equations & Time Varying Fields
A. Faradays law, Displacement current, Maxwells equations, Time varying fields,
Time harmonic fields, Energy stored in electric and magnetic time varying field.

B. Retarded potentials


61


Prerequisites: Nil
Objectives:
To provide clear explanation to students regarding analysis of electronic circuits using
discrete transistors and operational amplifiers.

Unit I (9 Hrs)
Feedback Amplifiers and Oscillators
A. Concept of feedback, Negative feedback, Four Feedback topologies, Transfer gain
with feedback, Advantages and disadvantages of negative feedback, Effect of feedback
on input and output impedances and bandwidth of an amplifier. Analysis of one circuit
for each feedback topology.
OSCILLATORS: Positive feedback, Oscillator startup mechanism, need for amplitude
limiting. Study of LC oscillators - General form of LC oscillator. Hartley oscillator,
Colpitt,s oscillator, Clapps oscillator.

B. RC Oscillator, Wein Bridge Oscillator, Crystal oscillator.
Unit II (8 Hrs)
Large Signal AF Power Amplifiers
A. Classes of power amplifiers - Class A, Class B, Class AB, class C, class D. Class A
with resistive load, Transformer coupled class A amplifier, Class B Push-pull, Class
AB, Complementary symmetry. Efficiency analysis for all, Comparison of
efficiencies, Distortions in amplifiers, Nonlinearities and harmonics, Total Harmonic
Distortion.

B. Quasi-complementary configurations Higher order harmonic generation

EC30105 :: ANALOG CIRCUITS

62

Unit III (8 Hrs)
OP-AMP Fundamentals
A. Basic building blocks of operational amplifier, differential amplifier, current sources
like widlar, wilson and mosfet sources, voltage sources, active level shifters, output stage,
open loop and closed loop operation, inverting and non-inverting configurations of op-
amp, concept of virtual short and virtual ground. ideal op-amp parameters like input
offset voltage, output offset voltage, input offset current, bias current, CMRR, PSRR,
slew rate, open loop gain, input resistance, output resistance, frequency response, small
signal and power bandwidth, non-ideal op-amp behavior in terms of ac and dc parameters
and its effect on performance. offset nulling techniques.
B. Measurement of op-amp parameters, Frequency Compensation

Unit IV (6 Hrs)
Linear Applications of OP-AMP
A. Summing amplifier, difference amplifier, voltage follower, Signal phase shifter, AC
amplifier, Instrumentation amplifier, Guard Shield circuits, Integrator and applications,
Integrator set, run and hold modes, Differentiator and applications, voltage to current and
current to voltage converters, Log Amplifier and Antilog amplifier with log ratio and
temperature compensation circuits.
B. Isolation Amplifier

Unit V (9 Hrs)
Non Linear Applications of OP-AMP
A. Precision half wave and full wave rectifiers, True RMS converter, Comparators,
Limitations of op-amp as comparator, Comparator IC LM 339, Window Comparator,
Schmitt Triggers, Peak Detectors, Sample and Hold circuits, Astable, Mono-stable and
Bi-stable multi-vibrator and its applications, Design of sine, square, triangular, sawtooth
and ramp waveform generators, V to F and F to V converters.
B. Timer ICs 555/556, block diagram and applications.

Text Books
1. Integrated Electronics , Millman Halkias , Tata McGraw Hill1.
2. Design with opearational amplifiers and analog integrated circuits ,Sergio Franco,
TMH, Third edition
3. Op- amp and Integrated Circuits, Ramakant Gayakwad, PHI

63

Reference Books
1. Electronic circuit analysis & Design , Donald A. Neamen , Tata McGraw Hill
2. Operational Amplifiers, G. B. Clayton, Mc Graw hill International Edition
3. Opearational Amplifiers and Linear Integrated Circuits, Coughlin, Discroll, PHI,
4th edition
4. Linear Integrated Circuits, D. Roy Choudhary,


64

FF No. : 654


Prerequisites: Basics of semiconductor devices, Fourier series analysis approach
Objectives:
To explain the necessity of power conversion.
To discuss physics & applications of various devices used for conversion
To explain techniques & control of power conversions
To apply analytical tools for performance evaluation

Unit I (10 Hrs)
POWER DEVICES
A. Structural modifications for power devices.Structure, Characteristics, ratings of Power
Diode SCR, GTO, IGBTComparison of above devices with Power MOSFET & Power
BJTDriver Circuits (isolated & non-isolated) for IGBT & SCRCommutation circuits for
SCRProtection circuits for IGBT & SCR
B. Comparison of all power devices and suitability for applications. Silicon Carbide
(SiC), Gallium Nitride (GaN)-based power devices. Suitability of these devices for high
power circuits.
Unit II (8 Hrs)
CONTROLLED RECTIFIER
A. Concept of line commutation. Single-phase half wave and full wave controlled
rectifier: Circuit diagram, operation, waveforms for resistive and level (highly inductive)
loads.Single phase semi and full bridge controlled rectifier: Circuit diagram, operation,
waveforms for R, L and RLE loads. Average and RMS expressions for o/p voltage.
Fourier analysis of supply current. Performance metrics : Fundamental power factor,
Current distortion factor, Active, reactive & apparent power.

B. Numericals based on converters.

EC30106:: POWER ELECTRONICS

65

Unit III (8 Hrs)
INVERTERS DC / AC
A. Half bridge and push pull type inverters : Circuit diagram, operation & waveforms.
Full bridge inverters: Circuit diagram, operation & waveforms for R & RL
loads.Switching techniques for obtaining square, quasi-square o/p waveforms.Fourier
analysis of square and quasi-square voltage waveform & harmonics. Harmonic reduction
techniques. Advantage of sine weighted PWM over single pulse PWM
techniques.Inverter configuration for IM drive
B. Numericals based on Inverter performance.

Unit IV (8 Hrs)
SWITCHED & RESONANT DC/ DC CONVERTERS
A. Step Up / Down chopper: Circuit diagram, operation and waveforms for R and L
load. Load voltage calculations.Two-quadrant, Four-quadrant chopper. Circuit
diagram, operation and waveforms for R and L load. Chopper DC motor
drives.SMPS : Circuit diagram, operation and waveforms, of Fly back converter and
forward converter. Need for resonant converters. ZVS, ZCS Switches.

B. Comparison of linear, switched and resonant power supplies.

Unit V (6 Hrs)
APPLICATIONS OF POWER ELECTRONICS
A. Study of power circuits for Electronic ballast , HF induction heating, RF heating,
Welding.
ON-line and OFF line UPS, battery selection and design considerations.
HVDC transmission, twelve pulse converter, and advantages over HVAC transmission.
Stator voltage control for IM motors.
B. Industrial applications of motor drives, Study of Cycloconverter.

Text Books
1. M. H. Rashid, POWER ELECTRONICS circuits devices and applications, PHI, 3
rd

edition, 2004.
2. M D Singh, K B Khanchandani, POWER ELECTRONICS,2
nd
Ed. TMH.
Reference Books
1. N. Mohan, T. M. Undeland & W. P. Robbins, POWER ELECTRONICS,
Converters Applications and Design John Willey and sons, 3
rd
edition,
Singapore

2. P. C. Sen,MODERN POWER ELECTRONICS, S Chand & Co., New Delhi

66

FF No. : 654

67


Prerequisites: Nil
Objectives:
To study behavior of CMOS inverter in detail.
To draw NAND, NOR, XOR gates using CMOS logic.
To study VHDL as EDA Tool.

Unit I : Introduction to HDL (8 Hr)

A. What is HDL, VHDL, role of hardware description languages, motivation.
Describing Hardware in VHDL- data types, data objects data operators, Event and
transactions, attributes. Concurrency, Entity, Architecture, concurrent Signal
assignments, resolved signals, conditional signal assignment statement, selected signal
assignment statement, constructing VHDL models.
Delays- Inertial Delay, transport delay, Delta delay, waveform and timing.

B. predefined attributes.

Unit II: Modeling in VHDL (8 Hr)

A. Behavior Modeling- Process construct, programming constructs-If then else
statements, case statement, loop statements, more on process, wait statement, using signal
in process, state machine modeling. Structural modeling, component declaration,
instantiation, Generics, configuration and binding.

B. Generate statement.

Unit III: Advanced Topics (7 Hr)

A. Sub-programs and overloading -Functions, Procedures. Packages and libraries. Basic
principles of Synthesis,. Test benches-test bench for combinational and test bench for
sequential circuits.

B. Synthesizable and non-synthesizable statements.

Unit IV: Static CMOS (8 Hr)

EC30107 :: DIGITAL INTREGRATED CIRCUITS

68

A. Recap of I-V characteristics for MOS , CMOS inverter, VTC, detail analysis of VTC,
noise Margin, Regenerative property, performance, Power and energy consumption,
Power consumption and Power delay product, CMOS logic design, Transmission
gate, Ratioed logic, Pass transistor logic, power consumption in CMOS.

B. Resistive MOS Inverter.

Unit V: Dynamic CMOS design (9 Hr)

A. Dynamic logic basic principles, Domino logic, Zipper CMOS, DCVSL logic,
CMOS Sequential circuit Design- CMOS flip-flops, dynamic sequential circuits-
Pseudo static Latch, C2MOS Latch, NORA CMOS, TSPCL, Non-Bistable.

B. Two phase Flip-flop, schmitt trigger

Text Books
1. Digital Integrated Circuits: A Design Perspective, J. Rabaey, Prentice Hall India, 1997.
2. VHDL Primer, J Bhaskar , Addison Wesley Longman, 2000.

Reference Books
1. Principles of CMOS VLSI Design, N. Weste and K. Eshranghian, Addison
Wesley.
2.CMOS Digital Integrated Circuits, Kang S. M.,TMH, 3rd edition, 2003.
3. VHDL, D. Perry, 2nd Ed., McGraw Hill International, 1995.
4. Introductory VHDL from simulation to synthesisSudhakar Yalamanchili, ,
Pearson education.

FF No. : 654
Credits: 01 Teaching Scheme: - Tutorial 1 Hrs/Week
EC30203 :: ELECTROMAGNETIC ENGINEERING

69

Objectives:
To study force experienced by a charge(s) in electrostatic, magnetostatic and
electromagnetic fields
To study power transmitted by electromagnetic waves in different media

List of tutorials
1. Coordinate Systems
2. Coulombs Law
3. Gauss Law
4. Work, Energy, Potential
5. Boundary Conditions
6. Amperes Law
7. Magnetization and Boundary Conditions
8. Maxwells Equation and Wave Equation
9. Polarization
10. Wave reflection (normal incidence)
11. Wave reflection (oblique incidence)
12. VSWR

Text Books
1. Sadiku Matthew N O, Elements of Electromagnetics, Oxford University Press,
3
rd
edition, 2002/2003.
2. Hayt W H, Engineering Electromagnetics, Mc_graw Hill Book Co., 7
th
edition,
1981


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FF No. : 654
EC30204 :: ANALOG CIRCUITS

Credits: 01 Teaching Scheme: Tutorial 1 Hr/Week

Objectives: To provide clear explanation to students regarding analysis of electronic
circuits using discrete transistors and operational amplifiers.

List of tutorials

1. Feedback amplifiers
2. Feedback amplifiers
3. Oscillators
4. Power amplifiers
5. Power Amplifiers
6. Opamp parameters
7. Opamp parameters
8. Instrumentation Amplifiers
9. Log Amplifier
10. Multivibrators
11. IC 555
12. IC 555
Text Books
TMH, Third edition


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FF No. : 654
EC30303:: ANALOG CIRCUITS


Prerequisites: Nil
Objectives:
Students should learn to verify analytical aspects of circuits using discrete transistors and
design operational amplifier based circuits.

List of Practical

1. Voltage Series Amplifier
2. Current Shunt amplifier
3. LC Oscillators
4. Design of Integrator and Differentiator circuit
5. Design of V to I and I to V converters
6. Design of Comparator and Schmitt Trigger
7. Design of Precision Rectifier
8. Design of Waveform Generator
9. Miniproject

Text Books
TMH, Third edition
Reference Books
1. Electronic circuit analysis & Design , Donald A. Neamen , Tata McGraw Hill
2. Operational Amplifiers, G. B. Clayton, Mc Graw hill International Edition
3. Opearational Amplifiers and Linear Integrated Circuits, Coughlin, Discroll, PHI,
4th ed
4. Linear Integrated Circuits, D. Roy Choudhary

FF No. : 654

72


Part A :: Power Electronics
Objectives:
To study characteristics of Power devices
To study power circuits and control circuits.

List of Practicals
To study Triggering circuits for SCR.
To study Driver circuits for IGBT / MOSFET.
To simulate power electronic conversion system (AC-DC/DC-DC/DC-AC), with
suitable load.
To study power electronic conversion system with R/L/E load (AC-DC/DC-
DC/DC-AC).
Course Project based on power electronic circuit design.
To write VHDL code, simulate and implement 1 bit full adder/
Multiplexer/decoder
To write VHDL code, simulate and implement D Flip flop/ Shift register/BCD
Counter
To write VHDL code, simulate and implement a state machine description
sequence detector / counter.
To study the characteristics of CMOS logic gate.
Course Project based on Hardware description language and simulation tool.
Text Books
1. M. H. Rashid, POWER ELECTRONICS circuits devices and
applications, PHI, 3
rd
edition, 2004, New Delhi.
2. A VHDL Primer, J Bhaskar, Pearson,2000.

FF No. : 654
EC 30304:: POWER & INTEGRATED CIRCUITS LAB


73

Credits: 2 Teaching Scheme: - Lab 1 Hrs/Week

Prerequisites: Knowledge of Basic engineering subjects.

Objectives:
To evaluate student on the basis of
His / her performance in carrying out the seminar work.
Presentation skill
Mapping with PEOs:1 to 9

Guidelines for students

A seminar based on relevant disciplinary or inter disciplinary topic is to be presented
by every candidate during the semester. It consists of Literature Survey , study of
system and analysis.
The selection of the topic should be based on references from magazines,
transactions, reference books and other technical literature.
The approval of the Department Head/ Coordinator prior to commencement of work
and presentation is essential.
The student is expected to produce a report based on the work carried out. The
presentation, report, work done during the term supported by the documentation,
forms the basis of assessment.

Outcomes:
After completion of this course, student will be able to:
Carry out comparative study of the systems.
Improve soft skills.
Prepare and present technical seminar.

EC 37301:: TECHNICAL SEMINAR


74

FF No. : 654

EC 37302: : PROJECT(STAGE I)


75



Objectives:
To select and work on real life application in the field of Electronics and
Telecommunication.
To support students learning and engagement with principles of undergraduate
education.
To apply and enhance the knowledge acquired in the related field.


The project work will be carried by a group of students. Optimum group size is
three students. However, if project complexity demands a maximum group size of
four students, the coordinating committee should be convinced about such
complexity and scope of the work
Topic of the project work should be in the field of Electronics and
Telecommunication related to real life application OR investigation of the latest
development OR Microcontroller based application OR Software development
project with the justification for techniques used/implemented.
Interdisciplinary projects should be taken up only with the justification for
techniques used and the coordinating committee should be convinced about such
complexity and scope of the work
The abstract of the project should be submitted for approval. Students should
incorporate the modifications and changes prior to starting the work.
Group should maintain a logbook of activities throughout the project stages. It
should have entries related to the work done, problems faced, solutions evolved,
etc., duly signed by internal and external guides.
A approved copy of project progress report based on the work carried out in stage
should be submitted. It is required to be presented to internal guide at the time of
evaluation.

Outcomes:
Upon completion of this course student will be able to :

76

Appreciate various aspects of the curriculum which support students increasing
mastery of competencies in technicality.


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BE MODULE VII

Structure, B.E. (Module VII)
FF653, Issue No. 3, Rev 1, dt 02/04/2011
Subject No. Subject Code Subject Name Teaching Scheme (Hrs/week) Credits
S
1
EC40102 Microwave Engineering 3 0 0 3
S
2
EC40103 Coding & Data Compression 3 0 0 3
S
3
EC421XX Elective I 3 0 0 3
S
4
EC421XX Elective II 3 0 0 3
T
1
EC40202 Microwave Engineering 0 1 0 1
T
2
EC422XX Elective I 0 1 0 1
P
1
EC40301 Coding & Data Compression 0 0 2 1
P
2
EC423XX Elective II 0 0 2 1
PS
2

Project Stage-II EC47301 0 0 6 4
Total 12 2 10 20


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List of Elective 1

Subject
No.
S2 Remote Sensing EC42101 3 0 0 3
S2 Artificial
Intelligence
EC42102 3 0 0 3
S2 Pattern
Recognition
EC42103 3 0 0 3
T2 Remote Sensing EC42201 0 1 0 1
T2 Artificial
Intelligence
EC42202 0 1 0 1
T2 Pattern
Recognition
EC42203 0 1 0 1

List of Elective 2

Subject
No.
S4 Fibre Optic
Communication
EC42104 3 0 0 3
S4 VLSI Design EC42105 3 0 0 3
S4 Digital Image
Processing
EC42106 3 0 0 3
P2 Fibre Optic
Communication
EC42301 0 0 2 1
P2 VLSI Design EC42302 0 0 2 1
P2 Digital Image
Processing
EC42303 0 0 2 1


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FF No. : 654

Prerequisites: Basic Communication Engineering concepts.

Objectives :
To study Basics of Microwave communication system.
To study different Waveguide components and applications.
To study Microwave Tubes.
To study Microwave solid state devices

Unit I

(6 Hrs)
MICROWAVE TRANSMISSION LINES
A. Overview of Microwave communication : Microwave communication system ,
Advantages and applications of Microwaves. Rectangular Waveguides TE/TM mode
analysis, Expressions for Fields, Characteristic Equation and Cut-off Frequencies,
Dominant Modes. Mode Characteristics Phase velocity and Group Velocity. Power
Transmission and Power Losses in Rectangular Waveguide.

B.Circular Waveguides : Introduction, Nature of fields, Characteristic Equation,
Dominant mode, Impossibility of TEM mode.
Unit II (8 Hrs)
WAVEGUIDE COMPONENTS AND APPLICATIONS
A. Cavity Resonators Introduction, Rectangular and Cylindrical Cavities, Dominant
Modes and Resonant Frequencies, Q factor and Coupling Coefficients.
Waveguide Multiport Junctions E plane Tee, Magic Tee.
Ferrite Components Gyrator, Isolator. Scattering Matrix Significance, Formulation
and Properties. S Matrix Calculations for E plane, Magic Tee, Gyrator& Isolator.

B. Study H-plane, Directional Coupler, Circulator & find out S Matrix Calculations for
H-plane, Directional Coupler, Circulator.

Unit III (10 Hrs)
EC40102 :: MICROWAVE ENGINEERING


81

MICROWAVE TUBES
A. Limitations and Losses of conventional tubes at microwave frequencies.
Microwave tubes O type and M type classifications.
i)O-type tubes : 2 Cavity Klystrons Structure, Velocity Modulation Process and
Applegate Diagram, Bunching Process , Expressions for o/p Power and Efficiency.
HELIX TWTS: Significance, Types and Characteristics of Slow Wave Structures;
Structure of TWT , Expressions for o/p Power and Efficiency.
ii) M-type Tubes
Introduction, Cross-field effects, Magnetrons Different Types, 8-Cavity Cylindrical
Travelling Wave Magnetron Hull Cut-off, Modes of Resonance and PI-Mode
Operation, o/p characteristics.

C. Reflex Klystrons Structure, Applegate Diagram and Principle of working,
Mathematical Theory of Bunching, Power Output, Efficiency, Oscillating Modes and
o/p Characteristics.

Unit IV (8 Hrs)
MICROWAVE SOLID STATE DEVICES
A. Principle, Construction, Characteristics and applications of Gunn Diode , Tunnel
Diode, PIN diode,Varactor diode, MASER.

B Principle, Construction, Characteristics and applications of PIN diode, IMPATT and
TRAPATT.

Unit V (8Hrs)
REAL WORLD APPLICATIONS OF MICROWAVE ENGINEERING
A. Study of Microwave engineering such as in
i) Radars
ii) Communication
iii) Industrial applications
B. Microwave Power Measurement Bolometer Method. Measurement of Attenuation,
Frequency, VSWR, Cavity Q. Impedance Measurements

82

Text Books
1. Microwave Devices and Circuits Samuel Y. Liao, PHI, 3rd Edition .
2. Micro Wave and Radar Engineering M. Kulkarni, Umesh Publications
Reference Books
1.Elements of Microwave Engineering R. Chatterjee, Affiliated East-West Press Pvt.
Ltd., New Delhi, 1988.
2. Microwave Engineering Passive Circuits Peter A. Rizzi, PHI, 1999.


83

FF No. : 654


Prerequisites: Basic knowledge of Digital Communication , Matrix algebra

Objectives:
To give inputs regarding Information Theory & coding techniques. Understand
the structures of the codes through the practical and appreciate the applications in
signal processing.
To understand the basics of Data compression and quantization techniques
To know the transform coding basics

Unit I : Information Theory & Source Coding (8 Hrs.)
A. Introduction, Information & Entropy, Probability & Markov models; Uniquely
decodable codes, Prefix codes, Source Coding Theorem, Shannon Fanon, Huffman codes,
optimality of Huffman Codes, Extended Huffman codes, adaptive Huffman codes
B. Discrete Memory less Channel & Mutual Information

Unit II : Error Control Coding (8Hrs.)
A. Linear Block Codes, Trellis Codes, Cyclic codes, Convolution Codes, Viterbii
decoding.
B. Channel capacity and coding allocations

Unit III : Lossless Coding Techniques (10 Hrs.)

A. Golomb & Rice codes, Arithmetic Coding, adaptive arithmetic coding, Dictionary
Techniques- Static & Adaptive Dictionary, Lempel Ziv Approaches- LZ77, LZ78, LZW,
File Formats- Graphic Interchange Format(GIF), Portable Network Graphics (PNG)
B. Applications Lossless image compression, text compression, Audio Compression

EC 40103 :: Coding and Data Compression

84

Unit IV : Scalar & Vector Quantization (7 Hrs.)
A. Uniform Quantizer, Adaptive Quantizer Forward & Backward adaptive quantizer,
Jayant quantizer, non-uniform quantizer, vector quantization, Trellis coded quantization

B. Advantages of vector quantization over scalar quantization, Linde-Buzo-Gray (LBG)
algorithm, application of LBG algorithm to image compression

Unit V : Transform coding (7 Hrs.)
A. Necessity of transforms, Discrete Cosine, Sine, Walsh, Hadamard transform, KL
transform, Quantization and coding of transform coefficients, JPEG image compression.
B. Applications Lossy image compression, Audio & Video Compression, Modified
Discrete Cosine Transform (MDCT)

Text Books
1. Simon Hyakins , Communication systems, Wiley Publications, 4
th
edition
2. Khalid Sayood , Introduction to Data Compression, Elsvier publication, 3
rd
edition,
3. Graham Wade, Coding Techniques Introduction to compression & Error
control, Palgrave Publications
Reference Books
1. Ranjan Bose, Information Theory & cryptography, Tata McGraw Hill, 2002/2006
2. Saloman D, Data compression Complete reference , springer verlag, 3
rd
edition
3. Levis W.J. , Data compression . Springer , 2
nd
edition
4. Nelson Mark . Gaily . Jean , Loup , Data Compression book , BPB publication, 2
nd

edition

FF No. : 654

85


Prerequisites: Electromagnetics

Objectives:
To study remote sensing applications
To study radar technology
To study designing radar experiments
To study interpreting radar results
To study contemporary issues such as InSAR

Unit I
(6 Hrs)
Foundations and Scope of Remote Sensing
A. History of remote sensing, Electromagnetic Spectrum, Energy sources and Radiation
Principles, Energy Interactions in the Atmosphere, Energy Interactions with Earth
Surface Features.
B. Civil applications of remote sensing.

Unit II (10 Hrs)
Radar Basics
A. Interaction of EM waves with matter, Basic Radar Configurations, Basic Radar
Measurements, Doppler Shift, Radar Block Diagram, Radar Range Equation,
Antenna Parameters, Radar Cross Section, Pulse Repetition Frequency, Range
resolution, Time resolution, Pulse compression techniques, Design of radar
experiments

B. Radar Transmitters, Radar Receivers

Unit III (8 Hrs)
Practical Radar considerations
EC42101:: REMOTE SENSING


86

A. Detection of Signals in Noise, Information from Radar signals, Radar clutter land,
sea, surface, weather clutter, propagation of radar waves.

B. Theoretical accuracy of radar measurements.
Unit IV (8 Hrs)
Remote Sensing Applications in Space Sciences
A. Study of High Power Large Aperture radars, Phased arrays, Coherent and Incoherent
Scattering, Effect of radio science on actual radar measurements, Study of E-region of
ionosphere and its effect on communications.
B. Study of latest radar systems such as modular design radar such as the Advanced
Modular Incoherent Scatter Radar.

Unit V (8 Hrs)
Remote Sensing Applications in Natural Disaster Assessment and Land Cover
Mapping
A. Radar Interferometer, Synthetic Aperture Radars (SAR), Interferometric Synthetic
Aperture Radar (InSAR), Applications of SAR - polar research, mapping ocean
currents, seismic events, volcanic hazards
B. Study of Alaska SAR Facility
Text Books
1) Introduction to Radar Systems by Merrill Skolnik
2) Radar Principles by Peyton Z. Peebles

Reference Books
1) Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry by Richard Balmer and Philipp Hartl(1998)
Inverse Problems 14 R1.
2) Radar Interferometry: A new technique for studying plasma turbulence in the
ionosphere by Farley and Fejer (1981) Journal of Geophysical Research Vol. 86, No.
A3

FF No. : 654

87


Prerequisites: NIL

Objectives:
To provide a strong foundation of fundamental concepts in Artificial Intelligence
To provide a basic exposition to the goals and methods of Artificial Intelligence
To enable the student to apply these techniques in applications which involve
perception, reasoning and learning.

Unit 1 : Introduction To Artificial Intelligence (6Hrs)
A. AI task domain, problem representation in AI, Problem characteristics.
B. Game playing using AI.

Unit 2 : Searching Techniques (9Hrs)
A. A.I. search process, non-heuristic and heuristic search techniques, , constrain
satisfaction and their applications.
B. Min-max search procedure.

Unit 3 : Knowledge Representation (8Hrs)
A. Hierarchy of knowledge, types of knowledge, knowledge representation, methods for
knowledge representation, predicate logic, Problems on predicate logic.
B. Introduction to PROLOG.
Unit 4 : Planning (8Hrs)
A. Components of planning system, goal stack planning technique.
B. Nonlinear Planning using Constraint Posting.

Unit 5: AI Tools (9Hrs)
A. Expert System Shells, Explanation, and Knowledge Acquisition. Human expert
EC42102 :: ARTIFICIAL INTELIGENCE


88

behaviors, Expert system components, structure of expert system, the production system,
how expert system work and Expert system development for particular application.
Natural language processing: Introduction, Syntactic Processing, Semantic Analysis,
Discourse and Pragmatic Processing.Architectures and functions in ANN, various
learning rules. Building an ANN.

B. Building an Expert System

Text Books:
1. Elain Rich and Kerin Knight, Artificial Intelligance
2. Elements of Artificial Neural Networks - by Kishan Mehrotra, Chilukurik. Mohan,
Sanjay Ranka Penram International Publishing (India) Pvt. Ltd. Second edition,

Reference Books:
1. Eugane. Charniak, Frew, Introduction to Artificial Intelligance, McDermott
2. Kishan Mehrotra, Sanjay Rawika, K. Mohan, Arificial Neural Network
3. Rajendra Akerkar, Introduction to Artificial Intelligance, Prentice Hall
Publication
4. Relevant IEEE papers.


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FF No. : 654


Prerequisites: Digital Signal Processing, Digital Image Processing, Probability Theory.
Objectives: To familiarize the student with
Pattern recognition Techniques
Bayesian decision theory
Non parametric Techniques
Different clustering Techniques.

Unit I (5 Hrs)
Basics of pattern recognition.
A. Machine perception, Pattern recognition systems, design cycle, learning and
adaptation.
B. Case studies of Pattern recognition

Unit II (10 Hrs)
A. Bayesian Decision theory continuous and discrete features, minimum error rate
classification, classification discriminant function, Parameter estimation methods like
Maximum-Likelihood estimation, Gaussian mixture models, Expectation-
maximization method, and Bayesian estimation.
B. Bayesian belief network

Unit III (8 Hrs)
Nonparametric Techniques
A. Parzen-window method, K-Nearest Neighbour method, metrics and Nearest-Neighbor
Classification.
B. Fuzzy Classification

Unit IV

( 8 Hrs)
EC42103 :: PATTERN RECOGNITION

90

Linear discriminant function based classifiers
A. Linear discriminant function and decision surface, Perceptron, Support vector
machines
B. Multicategory generalization

Unit V (9Hrs)
Unsupervised learning and clustering
A. Criterion functions for clustering, Algorithms for clustering: K-means, Hierarchical
and other methods, Cluster validation, component analysis.
B. Low dimensional representation and multidimensional scaling

Text Books
1. Pattern Classification, R.O.Duda, P.E.Hart and D.G.Stork, John Wiley, 2001
2. Pattern Recognition, S.Theodoridis and K.Koutroumbas, 4th Ed., Academic Press,
2009
Reference Books
1. Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning, C.M.Bishop, Springer, 2006


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FF No. : 654



Objectives :
To study Basics of fiber optic communication system.
To study different fiber optic cable manufacturing techniques
To study Light sources and detectors.
To study losses in fiber optic communication system.

Unit I

(8 Hrs)
INTRODUCTION TO FIBER OPTIC COMMUNICATION
A. Overview of optical fiber communication: Fiber optic communication system,
Advantages of optical fiber communication, Ray theory transmission, total internal
reflection. Parameters of fiber optic cable: Acceptance angles, Numerical aperture, skew
rays, Mode, Index Profile, V number. Types of fiber optic cable.

B. Material of fiber optic cable, Manufacturing process of fiber optic cable.

Unit II (8 Hrs)
SIGNAL DEGRADATION IN FIBER OPTIC CABLE
A. Signal distortion in optical fibers : Attenuation ,Material absorption ,Scattering losses
(linear) , Bending losses ,Dispersion present in FOC, Fiber attenuation measurement ,
Optical Time Domain reflectometer ( Principle, concept & applications).

B. Nonlinear scattering losses , Fiber dispersion measurement

Unit III

(10 Hrs)
EC42104 :: FIBER OPTIC COMMUNICATION SYSTEM


92

OPTICAL SOURCES , DETECTORS AND SENSORS
A. Light emitting diode: LED power and efficiency, LED structures, LED characteristics,
Modulation.
Light amplification by stimulated emission of Radiation : Basic concepts of LASER,
Injection LASER structures.
Optical detectors: Optical detection principles, Characteristics of optical detector,
photodiode, PIN diode, Avalanche photodiode.
Optical sensors : Phase and polarization fiber sensors, Intrinsic fiber sensors, Extrinsic
fiber sensors,
B. Optical Connectors & splices to connect Fiber optic cables..

Unit IV (8 Hrs)
FIBER OPTIC SYSTEM
A. Optical transmitter circuit, Optical receiver circuit, Link power budget, Rise time
budget, Analog system design.

B. Digital system design

Unit V (6 Hrs)
REAL WORLD APPLICATIONS OF FIBER OPTICS
A. Study of fiber optics such as in
i) Underwater communication
ii) Telephone system
iii) Military applications
B. Optical Networks: SONET/ SDH , Wavelength Division multiplexing

Text Books
1. Gerd Keiser , Optical Fiber Communications, Mc Graw Hill
2. John M. Senior, Optical Fiber Communications, Prentice Hall
Reference Books
1. D.K. Mynbaev , S.C. Gupta and Lowell L. Scheiner, Fiber Optic
Communications Pearson Education, 2005.
2.Govind P. Agarwal , John Wiley, Fiber Optic Communication Systems,3rd
Edition,2004. .


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Prerequisites: Nil
Objectives:
To study concepts of CMOS Analog & Digital Design.
To be familiar with CMOS fabrication process.

Unit I: MOSFET SPICE modeling (8 Hrs)

A. Modeling of semiconductor devices, MOSFET modeling, small signal model for
MOS transistor, Modeling of secondary & short channel effects, sub threshold
modeling, understanding role of parameters in model, Introduction to industry
standard models like PSP, Bsim.

B. Surface potential and threshold voltage based model.

Unit II: Analog CMOS sub-circuits (8 Hrs)

A. MOS Switch, Calculation of charge feed through error, MOS diode, Current Sink
and Sources, Designing cascade current sink for a given V
min,
Designing the self
biased high swing cascade current sink for a given V
min,
Current Mirrors, Aspect ratio
errors in current amplifiers, Reduction of the aspect ratio error in current amplifier,
Current and voltage references, Bandgap reference.

B. Design of a Bandgap voltage reference.

Unit III: CMOS Amplifiers (8Hrs)

A. CMOS Amplifiers, Inverters, Active load Inverter, Current Source Inverter, Push pull
inverter, Noise analysis of inverter, Differential amplifier, Large Signal analysis,
Calculation of the worst case input common mode range of the N channel input
differential amplifier, Small signal analysis of differential amplifier, Slew rate and
EC42105:: VLSI DESIGN

94

noise, Current source load differential amplifier, Design of a CMOS differential
amplifier with a current mirror as a load.

B. Cascode amplifier.

Unit IV: Datapath and Memory Design (8 Hrs)

A. Adder- Single bit adder, bit parallel adder, carry save adder, carry-lookahead adder,
carry select adder, transmission adder, Parity generator, comparators, Multipliers-
Array multiplier, Radix n-multiplier, Wallace tree multiplier, serial multiplier,
Shifters-Barrel shifter, logarithemic shifter, Synchronizers and Arbiters, CMOS
Memories-classification of memories, Memory architecture, read only memories,
Nonvolatile read write memories, Read write memories, memory peripheral circuits,
Booths Multiplier.

B. Manchester Carry Adder.

Unit V: Fabrication and Layout (8 Hrs)

A. Basic CMOS fabrication flow, front end and back end fabrication steps, Self aligned
CMOS process, N well, Twin tub, Design rules, Layout of CMOS Inverter, Verification
of Layout.
B. P well

Text Books
1. Digital Integrated Circuits: A Design Perspective, J. Rabaey, Prentice Hall India.
2. CMOS analog circuit Design, P.E. Allen and D.r. Holberg, second Edition,
Oxford.
3. VLSI Technology, S.M.Sze, , TMH.

Reference Books
Wesley.
2. CMOS, RJ Baker, Wiley IEEE Press, 2004.

95

FF No. : 654


Prerequisites: Digital Signal Processing.
Objectives:
To familiarize the student with the basic concepts about image, its formation,
human visual system and its limitations
To understand various image enhancement approaches
To apply the basic morphology principles
To understand image segmentation
To learn basic ideas of image compression
To prepare the background for student to apply principles learnt to practical cases

Unit I (8 Hrs)
Digital Image Fundamentals and Image Enhancement
A. Elements of visual perception, Image sampling & Quantization, colour
fundamentals, colour models, pseudo colour image processing. Basic grey level
transformations, histogram processing, enhancement using arithmetic and logic
operators, spatial filtering smoothing and sharpening filters. Smoothing and
sharpening
B. frequency domain filters

Unit II (6 Hrs)
Morphological Image Processing
A. Neighbourhood concepts, adjacency and distance measures, dilation & erosion,
opening & closing operations, basic morphological operations such as region filling,
thinning, thickening, skeletons, pruning for binary and gray scale images.
B. Morphological operations for gray scale images.

EC42106 :: DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING

96

Unit III (8 Hrs)
Image Segmentation
A. Detection of discontinuities, edge linking and boundary detection, thresholding,
region based segmentation, use of watersheds, image representation- chain codes,
boundary descriptors & regional descriptors
B. Other segmentation techniques

Unit IV (10 Hrs)
Image Transforms
A. Coding, interpixel and image redundancy; 2-D Discrete Fourier Transform, Discrete
Cosine Transform its application in Baseline JPEG , Walsh Hadamard Transform,
Fast Walsh Transform, sub band coding Haar Transform its application as a
Wavelet, multi resolution expansions, 1-D Wavelet Transform, Fast Wavelet
Transform; Introduction to Gabor Transform, Introduction to Radon Transform,
B. Multycategory generalization

Unit V (8 Hrs)
Image Processing Applications
A. Applications of transforms in fingerprinting, Medical applications, Morphological
applications. Study of IEEE reference papers covering basic ideas of Transforms and
their applications
B. Other applications of image processing

Text Books
1. Digital Image Processing, Gonzalez, Woods, PHI , 2
nd
edition
2. Digital Image Processing, Pratt W.K., John Wiley, 2001
Reference Books
1. Fundamentals of Digital Image Processing, Jain A.K., PHI, 1997
2. Image Processing , Analysis & Machine Vision, Milan Sonka, Thomson
Publication .


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FF No. : 654
Credits: 01 Teaching Scheme: - Tutorials 1 Hrs/Week


Objectives :
Study Basic properties and characteristics of certain microwave sources and
microwave components.

List of tutorials
1. Study of Microwave components.
2. Derive the expressions for Waveguide parameters.
3. Mathematical analysis of Reflex klystron.
4. Study the characteristics of Reflex klystron.
5. Study the domain formation in Gunn diode.
6. Study V-I characteristics of Gunn diode.
7. Calculate Scattering matrix for Magic Tee.
8. Study port parameters of Magic Tee.
9. Study construction details of Circulator.
10. Calculate port parameters of Circulator.
11. Calculate Directivity, Coupling factor and insertion loss for 10 dB / 20 dB Directional
Coupler.
12. Plot radiation pattern of Horn antenna.

EC40202 :: MICROWAVE ENGINEERING


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FF No. : 654

Prerequisites: Electromagnetics

Objectives:
To study remote sensing applications
To study radar technology
To study designing radar experiments
To study interpreting radar results
To study contemporary issues such as InSAR

1. Electromagnetic Wave Propagation
2. Interaction of Electromagnetic Waves with various media
3. Radar Range Equation
4. IPP, Time and Range Resolution
5. Pulse compression techniques
6. Antenna Parameters
7. Polarization and Antenna Arrays
8. Detection of signal in noise
9. Design of real world radar experiments I
10. Design of real world radar experiments - II
11. Faraday Rotation
12. Radar Interferometry

Text Books:
3) Introduction to Radar Systems by Merrill Skolnik
4) Radar Principles by Peyton Z. Peebles

EC42201:: REMOTE SENSING


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FF No. : 654

EC42202 :: ARTIFICIAL INTELIGENCE

Objectives:-
To understand AI representations and applications
To get familiar with Statistical and Probabilistic Reasoning
To understand neural network architecture
To realize expert system using architecture and case studies

List of tutorials
1. T o study of any game playing using non heuristic search technique.
2. T o study of Eight tile puzzle.
3. T o study of heuristic search technique like A*.
4. T o study of heuristic search technique like AO*.
5. T o study of heuristic search technique like Hill Climbing.
6. Neural network architecture for character recognition..
7. Neural network architecture for pattern classification or clustering application.
8. Build an Expert System.
9. Mini-project (Individual task).

Text Books
1. Elain Rich and Kerin Knight, Artificial Intelligence
2. Roberts, Artificial Intelligence


100

FF No. : 654
EC42203 :: PATTERN RECOGNITION


Prerequisites:
Objectives: To familiarize the student with
Pattern recognition Techniques
Non parametric Techniques
Different clustering Techniques.

List of Tutorials

1. Concept of pattern recognition and Machine perception.
2. Analysis of Bayesian Decision theory continuous features
3. Analysis of Bayesian Decision theory discrete features
4. Analysis of Maximum-Likelihood estimation
5. Study of different Classification methods.
6. Analysis of Neighbour method-1
7. Analysis of Neighbour method- 2
8. Analysis of Linear discriminant function
9. Analysis of Support vector machines
10. Analysis of Algorithms for clustering-1
11. Analysis of Algorithms for clustering -2
12. Analysis of cluster validation

Text Books
1. Pattern Classification, R.O.Duda, P.E.Hart and D.G.Stork, John Wiley, 2001
2. Pattern Recognition, S.Theodoridis and K.Koutroumbas, 4th Ed., Academic Press,
2009
Reference Books
Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning, C.M.Bishop, Springer, 2006


101

FF No. : 654


Prerequisites: Basic knowledge of MATLAB Programming

Objectives:
To learn the theoretical concepts of various types of coding and data compression
techniques using a suitable programming platform.

List of Practicals

1. Linear Block Coding/ Convolution Coding
2. Unique Decodability Test
3. Huffman Coding.
4. Golomb Coding
5. Arithmetic Coding
6. Lempel Ziv-77
7. Uniform Quantizer/Jayant /Trellis coded Quantizer
8. Trellis Coded Quantizer
9. Miniproject
EC 40301 :: CODING AND DATA COMPRESSION

102

FF No. : 654
Credits: 01 Teaching Scheme: - Laboratory 2Hrs /week


Objectives :
Study the parameters and losses in fiber optic cable.
Study the characteristics of optical source and optical detector.
Study transmission of signals through fiber optic cable.

List of Practicals

1. Study and Measurement of Numerical Aperture of a fiber.
2. Measurement of attenuation loss and bending loss for various lengths of fiber optic
cable.
3. Study of transmission of Analog and Digital signals through fiber optic cable.
4. Study and plot V-I characteristics of optical source.
5. Study and plot frequency response of optical receiver.
6. Study of transmission of Voice through fiber optic cable.
7. Study of transmission of FM signal through fiber optic cable.
8. Study of Optical Fiber Connectorization kit.
9. Mini Project.

Text Books
1. Gerd Keiser , Optical Fiber Communications, Mc Graw Hill
2. John M. Senior, Optical Fiber Communications, Prentice Hall

EC42301 :: FIBER OPTIC COMMUNICATION SYSTEM


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FF No. : 654
EC42302:: VLSI DESIGN


Prerequisites: Nil
Objectives:
Design and conduct experiments using SPICE to characterize and optimize
digital integrated circuits.
Design, Verify, Analyze and Evaluate the performance (speed, Power, Area,
Noise margins of different MOS digital integrated circuits for different design
specifications.
Use CAD tool in the design and verification of digital integrated circuits.

List of Practical

1. I-V characteristics of MOS using SPICE
2. To simulate MOS as a switch
3. To simulate Current mirror
4. To simulate Differential Amplifier
5. To simulate Adder.
6. To simulate Latch.
7. To draw the layout of CMOS inverter.
8. To draw the layout of two input logic gate.
9. Course project based on Spice and/or Layout tool
Text Books
1. Digital Integrated Circuits: A Design Perspective, J. Rabaey, Prentice Hall
India.
2. CMOS analog circuit Design, P.E. Allen and D.r. Holberg, second Edition,
Oxford.
3. VLSI Technology, S.M.Sze, , TMH.
Reference Books
Wesley.
2. CMOS, RJ Baker, Wiley IEEE Press, 2004.

104

FF No. : 654
EC42303 :: DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING


Prerequisites: Nil
Objectives:
To familiarize the student with the basic concepts about image file formats
To understand various image enhancement approaches
To apply the basic morphology principles
To understand image segmentation

List of Practical

1. Study of BMP file format
2. Conversion of 24 bit color image to 8 bit , 4 bit, 1 bit image
3. Image negation, power Law correction
4. Histogram mapping & equalisation, stretching
5. Image smoothing , sharpening
6. Edge detection use of Sobel, Prewitt and Roberts operators
7. Morphological operations on binary images
8. Morphological operations on Gray scale images
9. Pseudo coloring
10. Chain coding
11. Image statistics
12. DCT/IDCT computation
13. Transform application assignment.
Text Books
1. Digital Image Processing, Gonzalez, Woods, PHI , 2
nd
edition
2. Digital Image Processing, Pratt W.K., John Wiley, 2001
Reference Books
1. Fundamentals of Digital Image Processing, Jain A.K., PHI, 1997
2. Image Processing, Analysis & Machine Vision, Milan Sonka, Thomson
Publication .


105

FF No. : 654



Objectives:
education.


Group should maintain a logbook of activities throughout the project stages. It should
have entries related to the work done, problems faced, solutions evolved, etc., duly
signed by internal and external guides.
Regular discussions should be carried out with project guide. Students should refer
Journal and transactions to keep themselves updated with the cutting edge technology
evolving in the respective area.
Project progress review report must be submitted in the prescribed format only. No
variation in the format will be accepted.

EC 47301::PROJECT (Stage II)


106

M
O
D
U
L
E

-

V
I
I
I


107

BE MODULE VIII

Structure, B.E. (Module VIII)
FF653, Issue No. 3, Rev 1, dt 02/04/2011
Subject No.

Subject Code Subject Name Teaching Scheme (Hrs/week) Credits
S
5
EC40105 Wireless Communication 3 0 0 3
S
6
EC41101 Embedded Systems (MD) 3 0 0 3
S
7
EC421XX Elective III 3 0 0 3
S
8
EC421XX Elective IV 3 0 0 3
T
3
EC40204 Wireless Communication 0 1 0 1
T
4
EC422XX Elective III 0 1 0 1
P
3
EC41301 Embedded Systems (MD) 0 0 2 1
P
4
EC423XX Elective IV 0 0 2 1
PS
3

Project Stage-III EC47302 0 0 8 6
Total 12 2 12 22


108

List of Elective3

Subject
No.
S6 Computer
Networks**
EC42107 3 0 0 3
S6 Electronic
Automation
EC42109 3 0 0 3
S6 Artificial Neural
networks and
Fuzzy Logic
EC42110 3 0 0 3
S6 Wireless Sensor
networks
EC42111 3 0 0 3
T6 Computer
Networks**
EC42205 0 1 0 1
T6 Electronic
Automation
EC42206 0 1 0 1
T6 Artificial Neural
networks and
Fuzzy Logic
EC42207 0 1 0 1
T6 Wireless Sensor
networks
EC42208 0 1 0 1

List of Elective 4

Subject
No.
S8 Audio Video
Engineering
EC42112 3 0 0 3
S8 Advanced Power
Electronics
EC42113 3 0 0 3
S8 Biomedical
Electronics
EC42114 3 0 0 3
P4 Audio Video
Engineering
EC42304 0 0 2 1
P4 Advanced Power
Electronics
EC42305 0 0 2 1
P4 Biomedical
Electronics
EC42306 0 0 2 1


109

FF No. : 654


Prerequisites: Knowledge of Analog Communication and Digital Communication
Objectives:
To understand Wireless Communication systems and standards across the globe.
To understand the current trends and technologies in wireless Communication
To understand wireless Networks

Unit I (8 Hrs)
Wireless Communication Systems
A. Introduction to Wireless Communication Systems, Examples of Wireless
Communication Systems, Trends in Cellular Radio and Personal Communications.
Modern Wireless Communication Systems: Second Generation (2G) Cellular Networks,
2.5G, Third Generation (3G) wireless Networks,
The Cellular Concept: Introduction, Frequency Reuse, Channel Assignment strategies,
Hand off Strategies, interference and system capacity, improving coverage and capability
in Cellular Systems.
B. 4G standard, effects of electromagnetic Radiation of mobile base stations on human
body.

Unit II (8 Hrs)
Mobile Radio Propagation
A. Large Scale Path Loss: Introduction to Radio wave propagation , free space
propagation model, propagation mechanisms, Practical Link Budget design using path
loss models, Out door propagation models, Indoor propagation models, signal penetration
into buildings, Ray tracing and site specific modeling.
Small Scale Path Loss: Small Scale Multi path propagation, small scale multi-path
measurements, parameters of mobile multi path channels, Types of small scale fading,
Examples of fading behaviour.
B. Raleigh and Racian distribution, Statistical models for multi path fading channels.
EC 40105 :: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION


110

Unit III (8 Hrs)
Multiple Access Techniques for Wireless Communications
A. Introduction to multiple access, Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Time
Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Spread Spectrum Multiple Access, Space Division
Multiple Access (SDMA), Capacity of Cellular Systems.
B. Packet Radio Protocols, Carrier Sense Multiple Access Protocols. Reservation
protocols.

Unit IV (8 Hrs)
Wireless Networking
A. Introduction to Wireless Networks, differences between Wireless and fixed
Telephone Networks, Development of Wireless Networks, Traffic routing in Wireless
Networks, Wireless Data Services, Common Channel Signaling, Integrated Services
Digital Network (ISDN), Introduction to Signaling System No.7(SS7), Protocols for
network access. Personal Communication Services / Networks, Protocols for network
access.
Wireless LAN: Infrastructure and Adhoc Networks, IEEE 802.11 , HIPERLAN,
introduction to Bluetooth.
B. An example of SS7- Global Cellular Network inter operability, performance of SS7.

Unit V (8 Hrs)
Wireless Systems and Standards
A. AMPS and ETACS, United States Digital Cellular (IS-54 and IS-136), Global System
for mobile (GSM), CDMA, Digital Cellular Standard (IS-95), CT2 Standard for Cordless
Telephones, Digital European Cordless Telephone (DECT) Standard, Personal Access
Communication Systems (PACS).
B. TRAI Standards for GSM, DECT and GPRS.

Text Books
1. Wireless Communications- Principle and practice, Theodore S, Rappaport, Second
edition, PHI
2. Mobile Communications, Jochen Schiller, Second Edition, Pearson Education.

References
1. www. Trai.gov.in
2.Relevant IEEE Papers

FF No. : 654

111


Prerequisites: Digital Electronics and Microcontroller
Objectives:
To study Hardware and Software architecture of ES.
To study ARM7 architecture and learn its assembly language programming
To study wireless protocols
To study field bus protocols
To study architecture of Real Time Operating Systems (RTOS )
To study System Design Techniques

Unit I (8 Hrs)
Embedded System Architecture
A. Introduction, History, Application of embedded systems, Hardware and software
architecture ,Processor selection for Embedded System, Memory Architecture and IO
devices , Interrupt Service Mechanism ,Context switching, Device Drivers

B. Recent trends in embedded systems.

Unit II (8 Hrs)
Embedded processors
A.ARM Processor: Architecture and Programming: RISC and CISC, ARM organization,
ARM Programmers model , operating modes , Exception Handling , Nomenclature.
Introduction to ARM instruction set

B.ARM Core Extensions

Unit III (8Hrs)
Unit Name : Protocols
A. Bluetooth , Wireless Ethernet ,MODBUS, CAN and USB

B.Applications of protocols

EC41101 :: EMBEDDED SYSTEM


112

Unit IV (8 Hrs)
Unit Name : : Real Time Operating System

A.Architecture of the kernel , Task scheduler , ISR , Semaphores , Mailbox , Message
queues , Pipes , Events , Timers , Memory Management .

B.RTLinux architecture and specifications

Unit V (8 Hrs)
Unit Name : System Design Techniques
A.Design goals ,Development strategies ,software development, crosss compilation and
code generation, porting to the final target system, generation of test modules, Target
hardware testing ,future techniques, relevance to more complex design, the need for
emulation Examples- Burglar alarm system, Set Top box, Smart card
B.Automobile electronic

Text Books
1. Raj Kamal ,Embedded Systems TMH
2. Sloss etal ,ARM Developers Guide.

Reference Books
1 Dr. K.V.K.K. Prasad Embedded / Real Time Systems Dreamtech
2 Iyer , Gupta Embedded Real systems programming TMH.
3 Steve Heath Embedded System Design Neuwans.
4 Frank Vahid , Embedded System Design.

FF No. : 654

113


Prerequisites: NIL
Objectives:
To understand basics of computer networking
To study and implement various protocols.
To study and implement LAN, WAN.
To study Network management techniques.

Unit I (6 Hrs)
OSI Reference Model and Network Architecture
A. Introduction to Computer Networks, Topologies, Types of Networks, Layering
architecture of networks, OSI model, Functions of each layer, Services and Protocols of
each layer
B. Communication media.

Unit II (10Hrs)
TCP/IP Protocol suit
A. Introduction, History of TCP/IP, Layers of TCP/IP, Protocols, Internet Protocol,
Transmission Control Protocol , User Datagram Protocol, IP Addressing, IP address
classes, Subnet Addressing, Internet Control Protocols, ARP, RARP, ICMP, Application
Layer, Domain Name System, Email SMTP, POP, FTP, WWW, HTTP,
B. Overview of IP version 6.

Unit III (8 Hrs)
Local Area Networks
A : Introduction to LANs, Features of LANs, Components of LANs, Usage of LANs,
LAN Standards, IEEE 802 standards, Channel Access Methods, Aloha, CSMA,
CSMA/CD, Token Passing, Ethernet, Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet
B. Interconnecting devices: Hubs, Switches, Bridges, Routers, and Gateways.

Unit IV (8 Hrs)
Wide Area Networks
EC 42108 :: COMPUTER NETWORK

114

A. Introduction of WANs, Routing, Congestion Control, WAN Technologies, Distributed
Queue Dual Bus (DQDB), Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH)/ Synchronous Optical
Network (SONET), Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM), Frame Relay.
B. Routing and congestion control algorithms

Unit V (8 Hrs)
Introduction to Network Management:
A. Remote Monitoring Techniques: Polling, Traps, Performance Management, Class of
Service, Quality of Service, Security management, Firewalls, VLANs, Proxy Servers
B. Simple encryption and decryption algorithms.

Text Books
1. Computer Networks (3rd edition), Tanenbaum Andrew S., International edition,
2. Data communication and networking (4
th
edition), Behrouz A Forouzan, McGraw
Hill.
Reference Books
1. Data and computer communication by William Stallings.
2. Computer Networking , James kurose & Keith Ross. , Low Price Edition.


115

FF No. : 654

Prerequisites: Basics of control system, Op-Amp, and PLC
Objectives: To understand
- Hierarchy of automation
- Automation tools
- Controller principles
- Mapping with PEOs:1,3,,6,8,9

Unit I

(6Hrs)
Unit Name: Introduction to Industrial Automation
A. Introduction and Architecture of automation, Types, pyramid of automation,
advantages and disadvantages, Advanced functions, Approach to automation, Manual
labor, and control levels.
B. Industrial Safety legislations and regulations, Safety by design.

Unit II

(8 Hrs)
Unit Name: Automation Tools
A. PLC- Architecture, Justification for use of PLC, Communication networking of PLC,
Ladder programming. HMI- Functions, alarming modes, type of display-graphic, trend,
group, detail. DCCS-advantages of decentralized control system, architecture, hierarchy,
SCADA- Architecture, functions of key elements of SCADA, applications.

B. Intelligent sensors in industrial and process automation, MEMS. Communication
networking protocols in automation.

Unit III (10 Hrs)
Unit Name: Controller Principles
A. Control system parameters, on-off, two position, and multi-position controllers,
Proportional, Derivative, and Integral controllers, PI, PD, PID controllers, analog
representation of composite controller, Stability concepts, Controller tuning, Controller
configurations, Fuzzy controller in control applications- concepts, membership
EC 42109:: ELECTRONIC AUTOMATION


116

functions, fuzzy inference, defuzzfication methods, Fuzzy controller in automation.

B. Interacting and non-interacting PID controller.

Unit IV (8 Hrs)
Unit Name: Digital Controllers
A. Introduction of digital controllers, Models of A/D and D/A converters, Types of
digital controller- recursive, non-recursive, Realization of digital PID controller- digital
temperature control system, non-interacting velocity algorithm, digital position control
system.

B. Study of Model based controller, adaptive controller

Unit V (8Hrs)
Unit Name: Automation Applications
A. Building automation system- Building management system, HVAC control, wireless
networking, Building control network. Railway signaling- Detection of trains, need of
signaling, release of locking, Implementation of railway signaling, PES in railway
signaling. High speed rail signaling system, Automotive Electronics- navigation/driver
guide system, ECU, vehicle communication standards, safety.

B. Networking protocols in BAS and vehicles.

Outcome: Students will be able to
- Design controller for automation application
- Design industrial automation system

Text Books
1. C. D. Johnson - Process Control Instrumentation
2. M. Gopal - Digital Control and state variable methods

Reference Books
1. Ogata - Modern Control Systems
2. Bela Liptak -Handbook of Process Control

FF No. : 654

117


Prerequisites: nil
Objectives:
To give overview of Neural network systems and standards across the globe.
To create awareness in the current trends and technologies in Neural networks
To learn different neural Networks.

Unit 1 Introduction to ANN :- (04Hrs)
A. History of Neural networks, Neural net architecture, Neural learning, Evaluation of
networks, Implementation.

B. Applications of neural networks.

Unit 2 Supervised Learning (10Hrs)

A. Perceptions , Linear separability, preceptron training algorithms, modifications,
Support vector machines, Multilevel discrimination, back propagation algorithm.
Adaptive multilayer networks, predication networks, Polynomial Networks.

B. Radial basis functions, probabilistic networks.

Unit 3 Unsupervised & Associative Learning (12Hrs)

A. Winner-Takes All network, Learning vector quantization, counter propagation
networks, Adaptive Resonance theory, Topological Organized networks ,Distance based
learning, Max Net, Competitive Net. Associative non iterative procedures for association,
Hop field networks ,Optimization, Learning using Hopfield networks, Brain state in a
box network.

B. Principal Component Analysis, Boltzman machines, Hetero-associators

Unit 4 Evolutionary Optimization :- (08Hrs)

EC42110:: ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS AND FUZZY LOGIC


118

A. Optimization and search, Evolutionary Computation, Evolutionary Algorithms for
training neural networks, Learning connection weights, Learning architectures.

B. Hybrid evolutionary Approaches.

Unit 5 Fuzzy Logic (06Hrs)

A. Fuzzy sets and fuzzy rules, Fuzzy relations, Properties of Fuzzy sets, Fuzzy graphs ,
Fuzzy numbers, Functions with Fuzzy arguments, Arithmetic operations on fuzzy
numbers.

B. Applications of fuzzy logic.

Text books

2. Fuzzy Logic by John Yen,Reza Langari, Pearson Educations, First edition.

Reference books
1. Neural Network and Fuzzy system by Bart Kosko, John c. Burgess.
2. Fundamental of Artificial Neural Networks. By M.H. Hassoun.
3. Introduction to Artificial Neural Network system by M.Zurada.
4. Relevant IEEE Papers.

119

FF No. : 654


Prerequisites: Students having basic knowledge of electronics.

Objectives:

To create awareness about the challenging field of Wireless Sensor Networks.
To introduce various basic principles of operation of a WSN.
To create a research attitude amongst the students.
To install network simulator ns-2 & simulate different wireless ad-hoc scenarios.
To become aware about the research avenues in WSN.

Unit I (8 Hrs)
Introduction and WSN Infrastructure
A. Introduction, Sensor Network Concept, WSN constraints and challenges, WSN
applications, WSN development stage deployment, localization and tracking, data
communication. Design of sensor motes, low power WSN, Clustering, Topology control.

B. WSN applications

Unit II
(8 Hrs)
Localization and Sensor - Medium Access Control
A. Sensor management and Bayesian networks, Time synchronization, Types of
Localization, Key assumptions, Fundamentals of MAC protocols, Energy conservation
MAC protocols like S-MAC, P-MAC, Z-MAC, T-MAC, L-MAC etc, IEEE 802.15.4
standard.

B. Localization algorithms

Unit III (8 Hrs)
EC 42111 :: WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS

120

Routing protocols for WSN and Network simulators
A. Delaunay triangulation, Prims algorithm, Euclidean minimum spanning tree, DSR
algorithm, Network simulators Introduction to TinyOS, Nes C, TOSSIM, NS-2.
B. Simulations in ns-2

Unit IV (8 Hrs)
Security Issues
A. Attacks in WSN, Wormhole attack, DOS attack, Sybil attack, Methods for increasing
immunity to attacks, Effect of attacks on QoS

B. Comparison study of the various in WSN, Countermeasures to sustain the attacks.

Unit V (8 Hrs)
Performance and traffic management in WSN
A. Performance modeling Traffic model, Energy model etc, Computation of WSN
system life span. Critical analysis of IEEE papers on ad-hoc wireless sensor networks.
B. Modification of energy models to suit the various operating environments of WSN.

Text Books
1. Wireless Sensor Networks Technology, Protocols & Applications, Kazem
Sohraby, Daniel Minoli, Taieb Znati, Wiley Publication.
2. Wireless Sensor Networks- An Information Processing Approach, Feng Zhao,
Leonidas Guibas. Elsevier.

Reference Books
1. IEEE papers on MAC protocols.
2. IEEE papers on Attacks in WSN.
3. Getting started with ns-2 http://nsnam.isi.edu
4. NS by example http://nile.wpi.edu/NS/menu.html

121

FF No. : 654

Prerequisites: Communication Engineering & Digital Communication.
Objectives:
To study
Concepts of Color Television (CTV) Transmitter and Receiver.
Working Principle of Digital Television (DTV) and High Definition Television
(HDTV).
Compression Techniques.
Direct to Home (DTH) Receiver, Digital Video Disc (DVD) player, Digital
Satellite Radio (DSR).

Unit I

(6Hrs)
Basics of Television
A. Scanning process, Composite Video Signal, Horizontal Blank and Sync standard, Vertical
Blank and Sync standard, Vestigial Sideband Transmission, TV Channels and Bands, CCIR-
B standards, Negative modulation, Inter-carrier Sound System.
B. Construction & working principle of CCD camera

Unit II
(7Hrs)
TV Transmission and Reception
A. High Level modulated TV Transmitter , IF modulated TV Transmitter, Transmitting
Antenna, Receiving Yagi Antenna, Block Diagram of Monochrome Receiver, Pattern
Generator, Wobbuloscope .

B. Basic satellite theory ( Transponder), Cathode Ray Tube.

Unit III (9Hrs)
EC42112:: AUDIO VIDEO ENGINEERING


122

Color TV Systems
A. Color fundamentals, Mixing of colors, Color perception, Color Characteristics,
Chromaticity diagram, Color TV camera, Frequency Interleaving Principle, Color
Bandwidth, Chroma Signal Generation, Color Burst, Simple PAL & PAL-D System,
PAL Encoder, PAL Decoder, CTV Receiver Block Diagram, Monochrome and Color
Picture Tubes, NTSC, PAL, SECAM systems.
B. Chromaticity diagram, SAW filter.

Unit IV (9 Hrs)
Digital Television
A. Merits of DTV, Digitization formats, Source Coding : Compression of Video Signal
(JPEG&MPEG), Scrambling and Conditional Access, Channel Coding, Modulation
by Digital Signal, Reception of Digital TV Signal, Digital TV Receiver block
diagram, LCD and Plasma Displays, Types of digital TV ( SDTV, EDTV, HDTV),
DTH system.

B. Closed Circuit Television (CCTV), Cable Television (CATV).

Unit V (9 Hrs)
Recording And Reproduction
A. Principle of MPEG Audio compression, MPEG audio layer III ( MPIII format),
MPEG-1 audio encoder & decoder, Methods of Recording and Reproduction :
Magnetic Recording, Optical Recording, CD/DVD/MP3 Player, Digital Satellite
Radio.
B. Construction & working principle of camcorder.

Text Books
1. R.R.Gulathi, Monochrome & color television, New Age International.
2. Herve Benoit, Digital Television, Focal Press.
Reference Books
1. Bernard Grobb & Charles E., Basic TV and Video Systems, McGraw Hill.
2. Ranjan Parekh, Principles of multimedia, Tata Mc-GrawHill
3. R.G. Gupta, Audio Video Systems, Technical Education.

123


124

FF No. : 654

Prerequisites: Basics of Power devices, Basics of Power Conversion systems,
Basics of AC/DC Motors, Fourier series for analytical approach

Objectives:
To explain the necessity of power factor improvement & techniques.
To study the use of converters & inverters for speed control of motors.
To study harmonic control techniques in power conversion.
To discuss various measurement techniques in power electronics.
Mapping with PEOs:,2,3,6,7,8,9

Unit I
(8 Hrs)
3 Phase AC/DC Converters
A. Operation and Analysis of 3 phase Semi/ Full Converter with R and R-L load, Effect
of Source Impedance(Ls) on Single phase converter, Single phase and Three Phase Dual
Converters (Ideal and Practical), Control schemes for non circulating type dual converter,
Analysis of circulating current type dual converter.

B. Calculation of converter output with Ls, Microprocessor based firing scheme for dual
Converter converter.
Unit II (8 Hrs)
3 Phase Inverters
A. 3 Phase Transistorized Voltage Source Inverter(VSI)- 120 and 180 mode of
operation and analysis, PWM Inverters- Techniques and comparison, Voltage Control
and Harmonic Reduction in inverters, Introduction to Current Source Inverter.
B. Space Vector Modulation, Multilevel inverters

Unit III

(8 Hrs)
PF Improvement and Instrumentation
EC42113:: ADVANCED POWER ELECTRONICS


125

A. Series and Parallel Operation of Power Devices- String Efficiency, Derating,
Triggering requirements, Need of equalizing Network. Power Factor Improvement
Techniques-PAC, Forced Commutation (SAC, EAC), Sequence Control of Series
Connected Converters. Sensing and measurement of Sinusoidal and non-sinusoidal
Voltage and Current, Speed, Power Factor etc.
B. Protection and Cooling of power switching devices

Unit IV (8 Hrs)
DC Motor Drives
A. Motor Performance Parameters, 1phase and 3phase converter drives for separately-
excited and series DC motors for continuous and discontinuous operation, Braking
techniques for DC and AC (IM) motors.
B. Suitability/ Selection of a drive based on process requirements (Matching of load,
Motor, and converter), Brushless dc motor and drive.

Unit V (8 Hrs)
AC Motor Drives and Power Quality
A. Motor Performance, Speed Control techniques of 1ph/3ph Induction Motor (Stator
Voltage, Frequency, V/F, Rotor resistance), Protection Circuit for AC/DC Motor drives-
Over/Under voltage and current, Phase failure, Field failure, soft start-stop, Effect of non-
sinusoidal supply on motor performance.
Power Quality- Types of Power line disturbances, Sources and Measurement of power
line disturbances, Preventive Techniques.
B. Slip Power Recovery control of Induction motors, Energy Audit

Text Books
1. M D Singh & Khanchandani,Power Electronics, Tata McGraw Hill, II
nd
edition
2. M. H. Rashid, Power Electronics, 3 edition, Pearson Education, 2004

Reference Books
1. Mohan, Undeland & Robbins, Power Electronics, 3 edition, John Wiley, 2003
2. Dubey, Doralda, Joshi & Sinha, Thyristorised Power Controllers, New Age
International, 1986
3. P. C. Sen, Thyristor DC Drives, John Wiley, 1981
4. B. K. Bose, Modern Power Electronics & AC Drives, Pearson Education, 2002

FF No. : 654

126


Prerequisites: Nil
Objectives:
To understand basics of Biomedical Instrumentation
To study and understand ECG,EEG,AMG
To study and understand Laboratory equipments
To study and understand Radiology equipments
Mapping with PEOs:,2,3,6,7,8,9

Unit I (9Hrs)
Introduction to Biomedical System
A. Introduction to Biomedical System, Man Machine Interface, Bio-electric Signals,
Types of Electrodes, Electrodes for ECG, EMG, EEG, Cardiovascular System, Heart
Anatomy, ECG Amplifiers, ECG Machine. Electrocardiography.

B. Transducers and sensors related to biomedical measurements, Fiber Optic sensor for
temp.

Unit II (9 Hrs)
Cardiography
A. Heart Rate, Heart Sound, Blood pressure and Blood Flow Measurements.
Phonocardiography, Echocardiography, Vector Cardiography, Stress Testing System,
Beside Monitors, Central Monitoring System, Pacemakers, Defibrillators.

B. Grounding and Shielding, Patient Safety.

Unit III (7 Hrs)
Laboratory Equipments
EC 42114 :: BIOMEDICAL ELECTRONICS

127

A. Basic working principle use calibration and maintenance of - Colorimeter,
Spectrophotometer, Flame photometer, PH/Blood Gas Analyzer, Pulse Oximeter,
Hemodialysis, Blood Cell Counter.

B. Autoanlyzer

Unit IV (8Hrs)
Nervous System
B. Nervous system Anatomy, Human Brain Recording of EEG Signal, EEG Amplifier,
Electroencephalography, Electromyography.

B. Analysis of Diseases using EEG and EMG signals.

Unit V (7 Hrs)
Radiology equipments
A. Diagnostic Medical instruments: X ray, CT scan, MRI, Ultrasonic Doppler Machine,
Lasers in Medicine.
B. Use of Laser in Vision Correction, Dermatological.

Text Books
1. Cromwell, Biomedical Instrumentation and Measurement, PHI.
2. Carr and Brown, Biomedical Instrumentation.
Reference Books
1. R. S. Khandpur, handbook Biomedical Instrumentation, by Tata MaGraw Hill
2. Webster, Application and Design of Medical Instruments".


128

FF No. : 654

Credits: 01 Teaching Scheme: Tutorial 1 Hr/Week

Prerequisites: : Knowledge of Analog Communication and Digital Communication
Objectives:
To study Wireless Communication systems and standards across the globe.
To study the current trends and technologies in wireless Communication
To study wireless Networks

List of tutorials

1. TRAI regulations on 3G and 4G Technologies
2. Study and discussion of IEEE papers on Frequency Re use , Channel assignment
3. Interference, Capacity improvement and Coverage improvement.
4. Large Scale Path Loss
5. Small Scale path loss
6. Multiple Access Techniques for wireless communication(CSMA)
7. Multiple Access Techniques for wireless communication( Packet Radio)
8. Wireless Networking Techniques
9. Traffic Routing in wireless Networks
10. Performance improvement of Wireless Networks
11. Network Access Protocols
12. Next Generation Networks.

Text Books
1. Wireless Communications- Principle and practice, Theodore S, Rappaport, Second
edition, PHI
2. Mobile Communications, Jochen Schiller, Second Edition, Pearson Education.
References
1. www. Trai.gov.in
2.Relevant IEEE Papers

FF No. : 654
EC 40204 :: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION


129

EC42205 :: COMPUTER NETWORK



Objectives: Mapping with PEOs:2,5,6,7,8,9

List of tutorials

1. Basic media/ channel used in Computer networks.
2. Cable and connectors prepration
3. LAN/MAC card
4. Network components
5. LAN architecture
6. MAN architecture
7. Design of Network
8. Sliding window protocol
9. Dial up modems
10. Web Server
11. FTP server
12. Encryption /Decryption
13. Routing Algorithm

Text Books
1. Computer Networks (3rd edition), Tanenbaum Andrew S., International edition,
2. Data communication and networking (4
th
edition), Behrouz A Forouzan, McGraw
Hill.
Reference Books
1. Data and computer communication by William Stallings.
2. Computer Networking , James kurose & Keith Ross. , Low Price Edition.


130

FF No. : 654


Objectives: Mapping with PEOs: 1,3,6,9
List of tutorials:
1. Discontinuous controllers
2. Continuous controllers
3. PLC programming
4. State variables
5. Stability analysis
6. Design of classical controller
7. Design of intelligent controller

EC 42206:: ELECTRONIC AUTOMATION

131

FF No. : 654


Objectives:
To give overview of neural network systems and to built neural network systems.
To create awareness in the current trends and technologies in Neural networks
To learn different neural Networks.

List of tutorials:
To built and test following Neural Networks:

1) Perceptron Neural Network.
2) Hebbin Neural Network.
3) Hamming Neural Network.
4) Hanning Neural Network.
5) McCulloach Pitts Neural Network.
6) Back propagation Neural Network.
7) Max Net Neural Network.
8) Competitive Neural Network.
9) Mini project.

Text books
2. Fuzzy Logic by John Yen,Reza Langari, Pearson Educations, First edition.

Reference books
1. Neural Network and Fuzzy system by Bart Kosko, John c. Burgess.
2. Fundamental of Artificial Neural Networks. By M.H. Hassoun.
3. Introduction to Artificial Neural Network system by M.Zurada.
4. Relevant IEEE Papers.
EC42207:: ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS AND FUZZY LOGIC

132

FF No. : 654

EC 42208 ::WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS


Prerequisites: Students having basic knowledge of electronics.

Objectives:
1. To create awareness about the challenging field of Wireless Sensor Networks.
2. To introduce various basic principles of operation of a WSN.
3. To create a research attitude amongst the students.
4. To install network simulator ns-2 & simulate different wireless ad-hoc scenarios.
5. To become aware about the research avenues in WSN.
6. Mapping with PEOs:2,5,6,9

List of Contents

1. Installation of Linux Ubuntu.
2. Installation of Linux Ubuntu.
3. Installation of ns-2 network simulator.
4. Installation of ns-2 network simulator.
5. Simulation of 2-node topology.
6. Simulation of 2-node topology.
7. To generate a trace file & study its contents.
8. To generate a trace file & study its contents.
9. To create output files for XGraph.
10. To create output files for XGraph.
11. To generate node movement and traffic connection files for large wireless
scenarios.
12. To generate node movement and traffic connection files for large wireless
scenarios.

FF No. : 654

133

Credits: 02 Teaching Scheme: - Practical 2 Hrs/Week
Mapping with PEOs: 3,6,7,8,9

List of Experiment
1 Interfacing LED to LPC2294
2 Interfacing Seven Segment to LPC2294
3 Interfacing 4X4 Matrix Keyboard to LPC2294
4 Interfacing 2X16 LCD in 4bit Mode to 2294
5 LPC 2294 Serial Communication
6 LPC 2294 ADC
7 Power Down Mode of LPC2294
8 Interfacing LCD and Keyboard to LPC2294 with RTOS
9 Task scheduling with priority using RTOS functions
10 Implementation of semaphore for given task switching using RTOS

Subject Code EC41301 :: Embedded Systems

134

FF No. : 654

Credits: 01 Teaching Scheme: - Laboratory 2 Hr/Week

Prerequisites: Communication Engineering & Digital Communication.
Objectives:
To Study
Equipment like Pattern Generator, Wobbuloscope which can be used for Color TV
servicing
To study different sections in Color TV receiver
To study TV transmitter, TV studio, DTV, HDTV, DTH, DVD player and DSR
block schematics

List of practicals
1. Study of Video signal generation.
2. VIF amplifier response using Wobbuloscope
3. Voltage and Waveform Analysis of Color TV.
4. Video amplifier response testing
5. Sync separator
6. Video Compressing Technique.
7. Design of an Yagi antenna
8. Color spaces
9. Remote control circuit
10. Public address system
11. TV connectors
12. Video bandwidth calculation
13. Concept of IF & its choice
14. Design of a video detector
15. Horizontal output stage
16. Trouble shooting in a TV receiver

EC42304:: AUDIO VIDEO ENGINEERING

135

FF No. : 654

Credits: 01 Teaching Scheme: - - Laboratory 2 Hr/Week

Prerequisites: Basics of Power devices, Basics of Power Conversion systems,
Basics of AC/DC Motors, Fourier series for analytical approach
Objectives:
To verify operations of power converter systems for different types of loads
To gain hands on experience on different AC / DC motor drives & its protection
Systems
Use of simulation software for analysis of power systems.

List of Practicals

1. Study of 3 VSI (180 or 120)
2. Study of Chopper fed / Converter fed DC Drive.
3. Study of Stator Voltage Control of IM Drive
4. Power factor improvement technique (SAC or EAC or PWM)
5. Study of VVVF 3 phase IM Drive.
6. Sensing and Protection circuits for AC and DC Drives
7. Simulations of 3 phase LCC (HCB or FCB or dual Converter).
8. Simulation of 3 phase VSI (180 or 120) / Simulation of DC/AC drive.
9. Design and development of one power electronic control circuit.

Text Books
1. M D Singh & Khanchandani,Power Electronics, Tata McGraw Hill, II
nd
edition
2. M. H. Rashid, Power Electronics, 3 edition, Pearson Education, 2004
Reference Books
1. Mohan, Undeland & Robbins, Power Electronics, 3 edition, John Wiley, 2003
2. Dubey, Doralda, Joshi & Sinha, Thyristorised Power Controllers, New Age
International, 1986
3. P. C. Sen, Thyristor DC Drives, John Wiley, 1981
4. B. K. Bose, Modern Power Electronics & AC Drives, Pearson Education, 2002

EC42305 : ADVANCED POWER ELECTRONICS


136

FF No. : 654

EC42306 :: BIOMEDICAL ELECTROINCS

Credits: 01 Teaching Scheme: - Laboratory 2 Hr/Week

Objectives:
To study and understand ECG,EEG,AMG Machine and signals
To study and understand Laboratory equipments
To study and understand Radiology equipments
To study and understand Equipments used in ICU/ICCU.

List of Practicals:
1. Recording and interpretation of ECG.
2. To Study Phonocardiography
3. To measure Blood Pressure using Sphygmomanometer.
4. Study of defibrillators
5. Study of EEG/EMG Machine.
6. Study of Bedside Monitor (ICU Monitor).
7. Study of Clinical Lab Instrumentation - COLORIMETER.
List of mini projects:
1. To design a Clinical Thermometer.
2. To design and record/monitor heart sounds using Electronic Stethoscope
3. To design Heart rate Meter.

FF No. : 654
Text Books
1. Cromwell, Biomedical Instrumentation and Measurement, PHI.
2. Carr and Brown, Biomedical Instrumentation.

137



Objectives:
To select and work on real life application in the field of Electronics and
Telecommunication.
education.


Group should maintain a logbook of activities throughout the project stages. It should
have entries related to the work done, problems faced, solutions evolved, etc., duly
signed by internal and external guides.
Students are encouraged to participate various activities like project competitions,
Paper presentations, publications, Intellectual property - patent registration or other
suitable activities suggested by guide.
Regular discussions should be carried out with project guide. Students should refer
Journal and transactions to keep themselves updated with the cutting edge technology
evolving in the respective area.
Final project report must be submitted in the prescribed format only. No variation in
the format will be accepted. One guide will be assigned maximum three project
groups.

EC 47302:: Project (Stage III)


138

A
C
A
D
E
M
I
C

I
N
F
O
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M
A
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O
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139

A) Mid Semester Examination

1. Students reporting in morning slot will have examination in morning slot. Those in evening
slot will have examination in evening slot.
2. 20 multiple choice based questions to be attempted in 30 minutes x no. of theory courses i.e.
100 questions in 150 minutes for F.E., 80 questions in 120 minutes for S.E., T.E.,B.E.,M.E.,
20 questions in 30 minutes for Honors, Minor, Fast Track, etc.
3. A scrambled mix of questions will be generated through software.
4. Mid Semester Examination will be based on Unit II & Unit III.
5. There will be one mark for each correct answer and (-) 0.25 marks for every wrong answer.
6. For a typical 3 hour Mid Semester Examination, first 15 minutes would be used for student
attendance, record keeping, seat allocation, log in procedure if any, etc. Next 150 minutes for
actual examination. A timer indicating time remaining to be provided by ERP. 15 minutes for
processing & results.
7. A visual alarm / flash would be given 10 minutes before completion of 150 minutes as a
warning. For auto generation of every theory course result out of 20 and dispatch of the marks
on student mobile and mail ID as well as parent mail ID.
8. No repeat examination under any circumstances.


140

B) Seminar Conduct, Evaluation, etc.

Seminar (T.E.- Semester I)

1. Review I: during Mid Semester Examination (Compulsory) as per the Academic Calendar.
2. Review II : The last week of November (Optional)
3. For poor performing students identified by the examination panel, a second review to be
taken. Review II optional for other students. For Review II, deduction of 10 marks will take
place.
4. Seminar is an individual activity with separate topic and presentation.
5. Duration of presentation 20 minutes
Question and answer session 10 minutes

Seminar Evaluation Scheme :

1. Attendance during Semester 10 marks
2. Attendance during Seminar presentation self & peer 10 marks
3. Relevance of Seminar topic 10 marks
4. Timely Abstract submission 10 marks
5. Literature review 10 marks
6. Technical contents 10 marks
7. Presentation 25 marks
8. Question & answer Session 15 marks
---------------
100 marks
=========


141

C) Equivalence

For the courses belonging to 2008 structure counseling sessions for failure students will be arranged.
The Head of Department will appoint faculty identified as subject experts as counselors. The
previous examination scheme i.e.

Class Test 10 marks
T.A. through Home assignment 10 marks
A written paper MSE 30 marks
A written paper ESE 50 marks

Will be followed. The entire processing based on 2008 structure related coding scheme will be
followed. Counseling + Administration + Examination charges will be the basis for fees considered
for such students.


142

D) Extra Credits

A student planning to take extra credits may be considered under following categories :

(a) A student carrying a backlog and re-registering for the previous course Re-registration charges
as applicable. Consideration of all courses registered for during that Semester of Academic Year
for SPI calculation.
(b) Student planning to take extra courses as a fast track opportunity Administration, processing
and examination charges will be considered. In any case the student has to pay the college fees
for four years. This fast track facility would enable the student to undergo an industrial training,
an exchange programme, research contribution in I.I.T. under scheme such as KVPY without
any academic compromises for credit transfer. The phasewise development and completion of
project activity cannot be considered at an accelerated pace under fast track scheme. The
registration under fast track is subject to having a CPI 8.0 or above and no backlog for
consideration of registration to an additional course.
(c) Students opting for earning extra credits by selection of courses in addition to the courses
prescribed by respective BOS which are single Semester activities and not the part of Honors /
Minor scheme. Such students will be expected to pay charges equivalent to re-registration
(proportionate credit based payment). The registration for such courses is subject to permission
given by the Chairman BOS of the Board in the purview of which the subject is identified. Such
permissions will be given based on meeting with prerequisite subject.
1. In any case (a), (b) or (c) the candidate cannot register for more than 8 credits.
2. A suitable reflection of completion of the said course will be made in the candidates Grade
statement.
For part (c) a separate grade & GPA will be calculated. That GPA will not be clubbed
with the other regular courses for SPI, CPI calculation.

143

E) Home Assignment

A Home Assignment Calendar for Semester is prepared as under:

Week No. Activity
1 No Home Assignments
4 S1 / S2 HA1
5 S3 / S4 / S5* - HA1
6 S1 / S2 HA2
7 S3 / S4 / S5* - HA2
8 S1 / S2 HA3
9 S3 / S4 / S5* - HA3
10 S1 / S2 HA4
11 S3 / S4 / S5* - HA4
12 S1 / S2 HA5
13 S3 / S4 / S5* - HA5

The Home Assignments will be based on the self study component i.e. part B of every theory
course syllabus. The Saturday or last working day will be the default deadline for submission
of Home Assignment of that week. For example by the Saturday ending Week No. 9, Home
Assignment No. 3 for subject S3/ S4/ S5 (if applicable) must be submitted.

1. *S5 can be OE1 / OE2 / OE3 / Honors/ Minor / Re-registration category (a) / Category (b) /
Category (c).
2. For subjects S1, S2, S3, S4 & S5 (if any), the composition of the Teacher Assessment marks
will be as follows :

144

S1,S2 with Tutorial S3,S4,S5 without
Tutorial
Home Assignment 30 marks 30 marks
Tutorial 30 marks
Test 30 marks 30 marks
Attendance :
(a) > 90%
(b) 75% to 90%
(c) <75%

10 marks
5 marks
0 marks

10 marks
5 marks
0 marks
100 marks converted to
15 marks
70 marks converted to 15
marks

Explanation :

1. Tutorials to be conducted with continuous assessment throughout the Semester. Final
assessment out of 30 marks for Tutorial.
2. Class Test to be conducted during a regular theory class within the time period mentioned in
the Academic Calendar.
3. Class Test marks are to be entered immediately as mentioned in Academic Calendar.
4. Attendance percentage to be calculated at the end of Semester after completing all lectures as
per the lesson plan.


145

F) Mini Project

Teaching Scheme: Theory 0 ; Tutorial 0 ; Laboratory 2 Hrs / week

For F.E., S.E. & T.E. students in every Semester a Mini Project be carried out. The objectives
behind the Mini Project are:

1. Scope for creativity
2. Hands on experience
3. Academic occupancy

Mini Project will be based on all subjects of that Semester except GP.

1. The Semester Mini Project will be for a group of 3 to 5 students. Head of Department to
appoint Mini Project Guides. 2 credits will be awarded to the candidate after the viva
voce and project demonstration at the End of Semester.
2. Group formation, discussion with faculty advisor, formation of the Semester Mini Project
statement, resource requirement, if any should be carried out in the earlier part of the
Semester. The students are expected to utilize the laboratory resources before or after
their contact hours as per the prescribed module.

The Assessment Scheme will be:
(a) Continuous Assessment 50 marks
(b) End Semester 50 marks
---------------
100 marks
==========


146

G) Project Stage I Evaluation

The project activity is broken in 3 stages:

The Project Stage I will be in T.E Semester II irrespective of student module. The evaluation of
Project Stage I will be as follows:

Group formation & attendance / reporting to guide 20 marks
Topic finalization / Statement 20 marks
Literature Survey 20 marks
Abstract 20 marks
Presentation 20 marks

Project Stage II and Project Stage III evaluations will be based on Department specific norms.


147

H) Composition for Selection of 5 Credits for Honors / Minor Course

(A) Comprehensive Viva Voce Compulsory at the end of Semester VIII 1 Credit
(B) Elective Component
a. Laboratory courses Maximum Credits - 2
(for award of 1 Credit the lab course would have a teaching scheme of 2 Hrs. / week
and a plan of 12 practicals). The credit to be awarded as per the ISA and ESA
guidelines for the compulsory lab courses.

b. Research publication Maximum Credits 1
(Research Publication in a Magazine / Transaction / Journal as decided by the honors
/ minor co-ordinator)

c. Seminar - Maximum Credits 1
(Seminar to be given on a topic consistent with the scope of the Honors or Minor. The
topic Selection is to be approved by the honors / minor co-ordinator. The assessment
and evaluation scheme would as per the guidelines used for Technical Seminar at UG
level by respective Dept.)

d. Honors / Minors Project Maximum Credits 2
(Project Topic and Scope, its progress and final assessment consistent with the scope
of the Honors or Minor. The topic Selection is to be approved by the honors / minor
co-ordinator. The assessment would as per the guidelines and evaluation scheme used
for Project Work at UG level by respective Dept.)

e. Industrial Training Maximum credits 4
(An Industrial Training in an Industry identified by the student, approved by the
honors / minor co-ordinator & Head of Department. The assessment would as per the
guidelines and evaluation scheme used for Industrial Training at UG level by
respective Dept.)


148

Note :

a. 4 Credits would be awarded to the students for a complete 12 Week Industrial
Training and meeting with the assessment and evaluation requirements

b. Provision can be made for the students unable to procure a 12 week Industrial
Training. A 4 week or 8 week Industrial Training may also be offered. 2 credits will
be awarded for 8 week Industrial Training and 1 Credit would be awarded to the
students for a 4 Week Industrial Training, meeting with the assessment and
evaluation requirements

c. No Industrial Training less than 4 weeks be considered for award of 1 Credit

d. No cumulative addition of Industrial Training period would be considered for award
of credits

The student is expected to earn 1 Credit from Part (A) and remaining 4 Credits
from Part (B)

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Bansilal Ramnath Agarwal Charitable Trusts

Vishwakarma Institute of Technology, Pune 411 037

EC261XX Refer to OE & GP information 2 0 0 2

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