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Greet examiner
Consent intro , curtain, chaperone, handwash
45 degre
Pallor, cyanosis
Clubbing
Ask for discomfort, subcutaneous pitting , no ankle edema
Back of bed-
Ask px to breath symmetrical , normal
No scar/ deformity
Resp rate 15 breaths per min
Cough strong/good quality, non productive
Cervical LN- no palpable mass.
Tracheal deviation
Apex no deviation
Expansion normal and symmetrical
Tactile fremitus resonant, normal
Percussion
Supraclav, clav, 3, 2. percussion notes = resonant and similar on both sides.
Back?
Auscultation
Same place vesicular breath sound, no added sound (no wheezing/ crepitation)
Same place 123 vocal resonant, no added sound, normal
Back?
-
Thank
CVS
Greet examiner
Intro
Consent curtain, chaperone
Handwash
45 degree supine
Pallor, jaundice, xantholasma
Tongue/ central cyanosis/ lips peripheral cyanosis
Hands clubbing, cyanosis, Ie signs (splinter haemorrhage, janewaylesion osler node)
Tell px will touch- subcutaneous pitting, no ankle edema
Pulse radial, COLLAPSING PULSE, carotid, JVP visible pulsation of chest /scar, lesion,
[JVP vs carotid filling from above jVP, not palpable, 2 peak, drop with inspiration, visible best at
45 degree, hepatojugular reflux]
Show chest
Scar, deform
Visible apex pulsation
Palpate:
Apex - -
Thrill
Parasternal heave
Auscultate bell apex axilla
4 area diaphragm
Carotid bruit
Apex AR
Crepitation
Thank
GI:
Greet examiner.
Consent- intro (), curtain, chaperone, handwash
SUPINE
- Nipple line to mid thigh exposure
Pallor, jaundice cyanosis
Clubbing atrophy
Bipedal edema ask for pain
Back of bed
Scar, deformity
leison
Visible bowel mvt
Hair distribution
Palpation: - I want to touch and percuss your belly, is there anywhere that you feel pain. ?
KNEEL
Light palpate , deep palpate 9 region no tender, no rigidity,
Palpate liver iliac fossa R- move up when expire; percuss
Palpate spleen iliac fossa R gardners line pull side hook spleen; percuss
Ballot kidney
Percuss shifting dullness, turn to my side
Auscultate 4 quadrants bowel sound and ileocecal valve.
Liver bruit, renal bruit (lateral of both side, above umbilicus), bowel sound.
Inguinal orifice, DRE
Thank and give clothes.
UG exam:
Greet examiner
Consent, curtain, chaperone, handwash + GLOVE
Lithotomy position, remove clothing
Hair, labia majora, clitoris (no megaly), labia minora, perineum; (no discharge no blood no lesion)
Cough no stress incontinence
Bear down - no uterovaginal prolapse, cystocele, no rectocele
Speculum (cusco bivalve speculum)tell, uncomfort, relax, tell pain
45 degree, down, open, lock
Torch lesion/discharge, bleed;
Ayres spatula. (sharp of nulliparous, other for parous 360degree; cervix brush rotate 5 times)
Spread of glass slide
Unlock, pull back slowly
Per vaginal exam - tell px
KY
Posterior cervix, bimanual
Left/ right stimulate reflex.
Adnexa bimanual -- no palpable abnormal mass
Remove finger discharge, blood.
Thank px, dress
Per rectal
Greet examiner
Consent inform, curtain, chaperone, handwash + GLOVE
KY
Left lateral position.
Inspect no lesion/scar/. abnormal mass/ no fistula, nor perineal change.
Tell put into anal canal unconform pain, relax
- Finger into anus slow dilate
Post lateral
Ant firm mass hard nodule, no palpable median sulcus.
Check tone
Check blood and discharge
Thank, Dress up px and explain finding
MSS
swab
ECG
SaO2
handwashing
IV drip