Science Reviewer

General Science
Which star is the hottest star?

A Red
B Orange
C Yellow
D Blue
Question 2
What is the equivalent value of the absolute zero temperature on the Celsius, and Kelvin Scale?
A -273 celsius, and 0 kelvin
B 0 celsius, and 273 K
C 0 celsius, and -600 kelvin
D 273 celsius, and 0 kelvin
Question 3
Erosion and deposition are responsible for the formation of the following landforms except
A mountain
B delta
C lagoon
D flood plain
Question
4
150 mg is equal to __________.
A 0.015 g
B 1.50 g
C 15.0g
D 0.150g
Question 5
What is not true about moon and tides?
A When the moon, sun and earth are in line, the highest tides occur on earth
B There are two high tides at opposite sides of the earth and two low tides at the other
C When the moon is close to earth, the lesser the effect of the gravitational pull.
D When sun, earth and moon are at right angles, the lowest tides occur on earth
Question 6
The moon is said to light up the night skies. What gives the moon this ability to shine?
A Radiation produced by the moons atmosphere
B The luminous substance found on the moons surface
C The suns reflection off the moon.
D Radiation from the Sun that is absorbed by the moon.
Question 7
What do you call the earths hard outer shell?
A Crust
B mantle
C outer core
D inner core
Question
8
For work to be done, what are the factors that must be present?
A force and acceleration
B weight and force
C force and distance
D weight and distance
Question 9
What type of clouds will be seen during a stormy day?
A cirrus
B stratus
C cumulus
D nimbus
Question 10
At which point will the kinetic energy of the ball the
greatest?
A D
B B
C A
D C
Question 11
What is 30
o
C in
o
F?
A 102 F
B 30 F
C 58 F
D 86 F
Question 12
Food use Temperature Room
lighting
Exposure Amount of
moisture
Result
Home
made
pandesal
37
o
C Dimly
lighted
Air High Plenty of
molds
Home
made
pandesal
37
o
C Dimly
lighted
Air Low Tiny spots
of molds
What is the independent variable in the setup?
A amount of moisture
B type of bread
C exposure time
D temperature
Question 13
Which planet is the smallest planet in the solar system?
A Pluto
B Mercury
C Mars
D Neptune
Question 14
Food use Temperature Room
lighting
Exposure Amount of
moisture
Result
Home
made
37
o
C Dimly
lighted
Air High Plenty of
molds
pandesal
Home
made
pandesal
37
o
C Dimly
lighted
Air Low Tiny spots
of molds
What conclusion can be deducted from the experiment?
A Molds like breads
B Molds grow anywhere
C Molds are growing relative to temperature.
D Molds grow best in moist places.
Question 15
On clear, calm evenings, temperature differences between a body of water and neighboring land
produce a cool wind that blows offshore. This wind is called a
A Sea breeze
B Morning Breeze
C Land breeze
D Evening breeze
Question
16
What is the weight of an object due to gravity whose mass is 17.6 g?
A 17.6 N
B 0.176 N
C 1. 76 N
D 176 N
Question 17
What harmful gas is being released when engines burn fossil fuels?
A nitrogen
B Sulfur
C Oxygen
D Carbon Monoxide
Question
18
What is the volume of an object when after dropping, 17.8 mL water in a graduated cylinder
rises to 23.6 mL?
A 23.6 mL
B 14.2 m L
C 5.8 mL
D 17.8 mL
Question 19
Mid ocean ridges are result of what plate activity?
A Spreading plates
B Converging plates
C Diverging plates
D Inverting plates
Question
20
Which layer of the atmosphere returns radio and TV broadcasts back to earth?
A stratosphere
B exosphere
C ionosphere
D mesosphere
Question 21
What absorbs a portion of the radiation from the sun, preventing it from reaching the earths
surface?
A Freon
B Charon
C Chloroflorocarbon
D Ozone
Question
22
Mt. Mayon which is built from alternate layers of lava and ash with many little craters on its
slope is what kind of volcano?
A composite
B cinder
C Shield
D caldera
Question 23
Gon wants to know which is stronger, Bisukes punch or Killuas. Using the scientific method,
how should Gon setup his controlled experiment?
A All of the above
B Let Bisuke and Killua fight till one of them wins.
C
Let Bisuke and Killua punch the same object a number of times then compare the damage
done
D Let Bisuke and Killua punch him then compare which is more painful
Question 24
Why is Venus the twin planet of the Earth?
A Venus has the same orbit as the Earth to the sun
B Venus has almost the same size as the Earth
C Life is possible in Venus
D Venus has the distance similar to earth from the sun
Question 25
A monkey weighing 500 newtons climbs a tree 10 meters high. How much work does the monkey
do?
A 500 joules
B 5000 joules
C 1000 joules
D 100 joules
Question
26
Which of the statements below does not explain the movements of the earths crust?
A Earthquakes that originate beneath the sea can produce tsunamis.
B
Many years of stress on the rock may fracture the crust causing one portion to slide upward or
downward with respect to the other.
C
The mantle beneath the earths crust is made of plastic materials that have convection
currents.
D
The earths crust has cracked into huge plates which move slowly due t convection currents in
the mantle.
Question 27
Salt water has a density greater than that of pure water. What does this mean?
A Salt water is as heavy as water
B Saltwater has more volume than water
C Salt water is lighter than water
D Salt water is heavier than water
Question 28
What type of heat transfer is responsible for the formation of sea breeze and land breeze?
A conduction
B condensation
C radiation
D convection
Question 29
At which point will the potential energy of the ball be the
greatest?
A A
B B
C C
D D
Question 30
Which of the following is not a greenhouse gas?
A Carbon Dioxide
B Nitrous Oxide
C Methane
D CFCs

Question 1 Explanation:
blue star is the hottest star followed by the white star, yellow star and finally the red star.
C = K 273 C= 0 273 ; 0 Kelvin = -273 C
mountains are formed when two plates move toward each other.
150 mg * 1g / 1000 mg = 0.15 g
when the moon is closer to the earth, the greater the effect of gravity.
the suns reflection on the moon gives the moon the ability to shine.
the crust is the hard outer shell of the earth.
Work is equal to force times distance (displacement). W=fxd
during a stormy day, heavy black clouds are seen in the sky. these are nimbus clouds.
Kinetic energy is energy in motion.
F = 9/5 __C + 32 F = 9/5 (30) + 32 F = 86
the independent variable is the factor that is being changed in the experiment. The amount of
moisture is the factor being changed in the experiment given.
pluto has been taken out of the list of planets in the solar system.:D
based on the data table, it can be concluded that molds grow best in cold places.
On clear calm evenings, temperature differences between a body of water and neighboring land
produce a cool wind known as the land breeze that blows offshore.
100 g = 1 N; 17.6 g x (1N/100 g) = 0.176 N
When engines burn fossil fuels, carbon monoxide, a harmful gas is produced.
Using water displacement method, Vobject = Vfinal - Vinitial = 23. 6 17.8 = 5.8 mL
When two plates (sea floor )move apart (diverging) magma comes out and accumulate forming a
mountain range under the sea called the mid-ocean ridge.
Ionosphere is the layer of the atmosphere composed of charged ions that returns radio and tv
signals back on earth.
The ozone layer absorbs a portion of the radiation from the sun, preventing it from reaching the
earth.
A composite volcano is formed from alternating quiet and violent eruptions. An example is Mount
mayon.
using the scientific method, we can let Bisuke and Killua punch the same object a number of
times and compare the damage done. (You would not want to be hurt in an experiment, right?)
Venus is called the win planet of the earth because they almost have the same size.
Work = force x distance = 500 N x 10 m = 5000 Nm = 5000 J
tsunamis are an effect of movement of the earth's crust
Density is directly proportional to mass. D = M/v
Convection takes place when there is a movement of air from hot place to cold place. The sea
and Land differ in temperature at night time and daytime, the reason why there is sea breeze
and land breeze at daytime and night time respectively.
CFC is not a greenhouse gas. It only damages the ozone layer.

BIOLOGY

Which of the following does not happen during mitosis?
A Coiling up of chromatin
B Replication of DNA strands
C None of the above
D Movement of the chromosomes towards the center
Question 2
What is the function of nervous system?
A to carry nerve impulses to and from the brain
B to transport oxygen to the cells
C to produce hormones to clot the blood
D to control all the organs of the body
Question 3
What will happen if the white blood cells are deteriorating?
A Oxygen cells will not be transported
B There will be no production of hormone to clot the blood
C The harmful bacteria in the body will not be destroyed
D The nerve impulses will not be carried to the brain
Question 4
What does a plant cell have that an animal cell doesnt?
A nucleus
B lysosomes
C cell wall
D golgi apparatus
Question 5
Bats are classified as mammals because they have __________.
A mammary gland
B teeth
C feathers
D beaks
Question
6
One phylum of animals, the chordates, has been more intensively studied than has any other, because it
comprises nearly all the world's largest and most familiar animals as well as humans. The feature uniting
these animals is that at some stage in their lives, all have a flexible supporting rod, called a ___________.
A spina
B notochord
C phyochord
D redochord
Question 7
What best describes a cold blooded animal?
A first order consumers
B body fluid temperature adapts to environment
C thrive in cold environment
D the blood is cold
Question 8
Which of the following does not describe a prokaryotic cell?
A They do not posses a true nucleus.
B A plasma membrane surrounds and encloses the prokaryotic cell.
C They posses an extensive endoplasmic reticulum
D Their DNA is not bound by a nuclear membrane.
Question 9
The skin is composed of tissues wherein cells are compactly arranged. This tissues are called _______.
A Connective
B Epithelial
C Plasmic
D epidermis
Question
10
What stage in the meiosis do the paired homologous chromosomes line up along the equatorial plate?
A metaphase
B prophase
C telophase
D anaphase
Question 11
Rice, the staple food of many Filipinos, could be categorized to belong in: Kingdom Plantae Phylum
Anthophyta Class Monocotyledonae Order Glumiflorae Family Poaceae Genus Oryza Species
Sativa Both rice and corn belongs to the class Monocotyledonae, then they must also belong to the same
_________.
A species
B Genus
C Family
D phylum
Question 12
Most plants are not suitable for human consumption. This is because we do not posses the ability to digest
them properly. Why is this so?
A They have a high concentration of cellulose
B Plants have an anti-digestion substance in them
C They are poisonous.
D We cant chew them properly.
Question 13
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants manufacture their own food. At what form do the products of
photosynthesis stored?
A starch
B bulbs
C fruits
D root crops
Question
14
What type of reproduction involves gametes?
A asexual
B fission
C fusion
D sexual
Question 15
Which of the following is not true about vertebrates?
A They are all warm blooded.
B They all have notochords
C They belong to the phylum chordates.
D None of the above.
Question 16
Genes carry the hereditary information from one offspring to another. What organic compound in genes is
specifically designed for this task?
A Lipids
B Enzymes
C Proteins
D Nucleic acids
Question 17
The plasma membrane is composed of two layers of ___________ interspersed with cholesterol and
proteins.
A hydrophilic molecules
B lipid molecules
C hydrophobic molecules
D phospholipids molecules
Question 18
In time of severe cold, animals may hibernate for days or weeks at a time. Their body temperature drops,
and they breathe only a few times in a minute. A hibernating animal uses the fat store in its body for
nourishment. In times of severe heat, other animals may estivate. Just as with hibernating animals, the body
function of estivating animals slow down almost to a stop. To an observer, the animal appears to be either in
deep sleep or dead. What generalization could be accurately said about hibernation and estivation?
A Both are response to winter.
B Both use more energy than when the animal is awake.
C Both are response to summer.
D Both are response to extreme temperature.
Question 19
Plants give off oxygen as a by product of photosynthesis. While human beings and animals give off carbon
dioxide. What symbiotic relationship occurs between the two?
A parasitism
B realism
C commensalism
D mutualism
Question
20
Ferns, gymnosperms and flowering plants are vascular plants because __________________.
A They are seed bearing plants
B They have specialized stems for storage
C The have a water nutrient transport system
D They develop from an embryo
Question 21
What differentiates a eukaryotic cell from a prokaryotic cell?
A None of the above
B Presence of true nucleus
C Presence of cell membrane
D Presence of chromosomes
Question 22
What do we mean when we say that organisms with favorable variations reproduce more successfully than
organisms with less favorable variations?
A Production
B Survival of the fittest
C Cross- breeding
D Use and disuse
Question 23
What happens to the amount energy as the level rises in the food pyramid?
A decrease then increase
B remains constant
C increases
D decreases
Question 24
deep sleep or dead. Which of the following facts about hibernation probably does not increase the animals
chances of survival?
A The animal exists on body fat.
B The animals temperature drops
C The animal stays underground for weeks.
D The animal cannot move around.
Question 25
Sativa What is the scientific name of rice?
A Glumiflorae sativa
B Monocotyledonae Sativa
C Oryza sativa
D Poaceae Sativa
Question 26
What symbiotic relationship refers to the partial dependence of the evolutionary changes of an organism to
another specie which it has a close ecological relationship? This is observed in viceroy and monarch
butterflies.
A coevolution
B codependence
C correlation
D coexistence
Question 27
Simple, multicellular animals with tissues but no distinct organs. Commonly known as sponges, they
typically attach to rocks, shells, or coral. What are they called?
A Cnidaria
B Porifera
C Placozoa
D Ctenophora
Question
28
Which best describes the composition and organization of the human body?
A cells > organs > parts > system
B organs > tissue > system
C bones > muscle > skin > system
D cells > tissues > organs > system
Question 29
A new insecticide was very effective in killing flies and mosquitoes. After several months, fewer insects
were observed to die from the spray. The reason why fewer insects are killed is that ___________.
A Insects which survive the spraying developed a liking for the insecticide.
B Insects which survive the spraying have developed immunity to the insecticide.
C The insecticides effectiveness was reduced with aging
D There is permanent mutation giving insects resistance to the insecticide.
Question 30
Which of the following process maintains the carbon dioxide-oxygen cycle?
A decomposition
B respiration
C photosynthesis
D fossil fuels

Which of the following does not happen during mitosis?

Coiling up of chromatin

Replication of DNA strands

None of the above

Movement of the chromosomes towards the center
coiling up of chromatin, replication of DNA strands and movement of the chromosomes toward the center
all happen during mitosis.
Question 2
Wrong
What is the function of nervous system?

to carry nerve impulses to and from the brain

to transport oxygen to the cells

to produce hormones to clot the blood

to control all the organs of the body
the nervous system carry nerve impulses from the brain to the different parts of the body.
Question 3
Wrong
What will happen if the white blood cells are deteriorating?

Oxygen cells will not be transported

There will be no production of hormone to clot the blood

The harmful bacteria in the body will not be destroyed

The nerve impulses will not be carried to the brain
the white blood cells are the soldiers of the body that fight harmful organisms that enter the body.
Question 4
Wrong
What does a plant cell have that an animal cell doesnt?

nucleus

lysosomes

cell wall

golgi apparatus
cell walls are only contained in plant cells. Lysosomes are only in animals. Nucleus and golgi apparatus are
both contained in animal cell and plant cell.
Question 5
Wrong
Bats are classified as mammals because they have __________.

mammary gland

teeth

feathers

beaks
bats are classified as mammals because they have mammary glands.
Question 6
Wrong
One phylum of animals, the chordates, has been more intensively studied than has any other, because it
comprises nearly all the world's largest and most familiar animals as well as humans. The feature uniting
these animals is that at some stage in their lives, all have a flexible supporting rod, called a ___________.

spina

notochord

phyochord

redochord
Question
7
Wrong
What best describes a cold blooded animal?

first order consumers

body fluid temperature adapts to environment

thrive in cold environment

the blood is cold
a cold blooded animal has body fluid temperature that adapts to environmental changes.
Question 8
Wrong
Which of the following does not describe a prokaryotic cell?

They do not posses a true nucleus.

A plasma membrane surrounds and encloses the prokaryotic cell.

They posses an extensive endoplasmic reticulum

Their DNA is not bound by a nuclear membrane.
a prokaryotic cell does not possess any membrane bound organelle like endoplasmic reticulum. The DNA is
just suspended in the cytoplasm. A prokaryotic cell is enclosed by a plasma membrane.
Question 9
Wrong
The skin is composed of tissues wherein cells are compactly arranged. This tissues are called _______.

Connective

Epithelial

Plasmic

epidermis
the skin is composed of epithelial tissues.
Question 10
Wrong
What stage in the meiosis do the paired homologous chromosomes line up along the equatorial plate?

metaphase

prophase

telophase

anaphase
Metaphase is the stage in meoisis when the paired homologous pair line up along the equatorial plate
forming the spindle fiber.
Question 11
Wrong
Sativa Both rice and corn belongs to the class Monocotyledonae, then they must also belong to the same
_________.

species

Genus

Family

phylum
if rice and corn belong to the same class, then they must also belong to the same phylum and kingdom.
Question 12
Wrong
Most plants are not suitable for human consumption. This is because we do not posses the ability to digest
them properly. Why is this so?

They have a high concentration of cellulose

Plants have an anti-digestion substance in them

They are poisonous.

We cant chew them properly.
Cell wall is composed of cellulose. Human beings do not possess enzymes and rumens that can digest
cellulose properly.
Question 13
Wrong
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants manufacture their own food. At what form do the products of
photosynthesis stored?

starch

bulbs

fruits

root crops
The product of photosynthesis is stored as starch (food).
Question 14
Wrong
What type of reproduction involves gametes?

asexual

fission

fusion

sexual
sexual reproduction is characterized by the use of gametes or sexual organs and reproductive cells (sperm
and egg)
Question 15
Wrong
Which of the following is not true about vertebrates?

They are all warm blooded.

They all have notochords

They belong to the phylum chordates.

None of the above.
some vertebrates are warm blooded like humans. Some are cold blooded like reptiles.
Question 16
Wrong
Genes carry the hereditary information from one offspring to another. What organic compound in genes is
specifically designed for this task?

Lipids

Enzymes

Proteins

Nucleic acids
Genes carry the hereditary information. The DNA in genes is designed for this task. DNA is
deoxyribonucleic acid.
Question 17
Wrong
The plasma membrane is composed of two layers of ___________ interspersed with cholesterol and
proteins.

hydrophilic molecules

lipid molecules

hydrophobic molecules

phospholipids molecules
Question 18
Wrong
deep sleep or dead. What generalization could be accurately said about hibernation and estivation?

Both are response to winter.

Both use more energy than when the animal is awake.

Both are response to summer.

Both are response to extreme temperature.
Hibernation- in time of severe cold, estivation-in times of severe heat.
Question 19
Wrong
Plants give off oxygen as a by product of photosynthesis. While human beings and animals give off carbon
dioxide. What symbiotic relationship occurs between the two?

parasitism

realism

commensalism

mutualism
Mutualism is the symbiotic relationship when both are benefited from the interaction
Question 20
Wrong
Ferns, gymnosperms and flowering plants are vascular plants because __________________.

They are seed bearing plants

They have specialized stems for storage

The have a water nutrient transport system

They develop from an embryo
the vascular system conducts food, water and minerals through small vessels we call xylem and phloem.
Question 21
Wrong
What differentiates a eukaryotic cell from a prokaryotic cell?

None of the above

Presence of true nucleus

Presence of cell membrane

Presence of chromosomes
a prokaryotic cell does not have a true nucleus. It only has a nucleoid that is not bounded by the nuclear
membrane.
Question 22
Wrong
What do we mean when we say that organisms with favorable variations reproduce more successfully than
organisms with less favorable variations?

Production

Survival of the fittest

Cross- breeding

Use and disuse
survival of the fittest: according to Darwin's theory of evolution, organisms that have adapted better to their
environment reproduce more effectively than those that dont.
Question 23
Wrong
What happens to the amount energy as the level rises in the food pyramid?

decrease then increase

remains constant

increases

decreases
as the level rises in the food pyramid, energy decreases.
Question 24
Wrong
deep sleep or dead. Which of the following facts about hibernation probably does not increase the animals
chances of survival?

The animal exists on body fat.

The animals temperature drops

The animal stays underground for weeks.

The animal cannot move around.
when the animals temperature drops, it might die. that's why some animals dont come out of hibernation.
Question 25
Wrong
Sativa What is the scientific name of rice?

Glumiflorae sativa

Monocotyledonae Sativa

Oryza sativa

Poaceae Sativa
The scientific name of an organism is taken from the genus and the species. (binomial nomenclature)
Question 26
Wrong
What symbiotic relationship refers to the partial dependence of the evolutionary changes of an organism to
another specie which it has a close ecological relationship? This is observed in viceroy and monarch
butterflies.

coevolution

codependence

correlation

coexistence
Coevolution is the symbiotic relationship referring to the partial independence of the evolutionary changes
of an organism to another specie which it has a close ecological relationship.
Question 27
Wrong
Simple, multicellular animals with tissues but no distinct organs. Commonly known as sponges, they
typically attach to rocks, shells, or coral. What are they called?

Cnidaria

Porifera

Placozoa

Ctenophora
Poriferans are characterized by the presence of pores. sponges
Question 28
Wrong
Which best describes the composition and organization of the human body?

cells > organs > parts > system

organs > tissue > system

bones > muscle > skin > system

cells > tissues > organs > system
cell is the basic unit of life. Group of cells-tissue. Group of tissues organ. Group of organs system.
Systems organism.
Question 29
Wrong
A new insecticide was very effective in killing flies and mosquitoes. After several months, fewer insects
were observed to die from the spray. The reason why fewer insects are killed is that ___________.

Insects which survive the spraying developed a liking for the insecticide.

Insects which survive the spraying have developed immunity to the insecticide.

The insecticides effectiveness was reduced with aging

There is permanent mutation giving insects resistance to the insecticide.
Natural selection - Insects which survive the spraying have developed immunity to the insecticide.
Question 30
Wrong
Which of the following process maintains the carbon dioxide-oxygen cycle?

decomposition

respiration

photosynthesis

fossil fuels
the carbon dioxide- oxygen cycle is maintained in the respiration of plants and animals.
Related posts:

CHEMISTRY

Nitrogen gas reacts with hydrogen gas to produce ammonia as shown in the following equation: N
2
+ 3H
2

> 2NH
3
Given 7.5 mol H
2
, how many grams of H
2
will be produced?
A 100
B 30
C 15
D 45
Question 2
Which of the following is not a chemical reaction?
A rusting of metal
B burning paper
C freezing carbon dioxide
D ripening of fruit
Question 3
What happens to the volume of a confined gas if its pressure is doubled and its temperature remains
constant?
A increase
B will remain the same
C all of the above
D decrease
Question 4
What kind of Chemical reaction is the following? FeCl
2
+ Na
3
PO
4
> Fe (PO4)
2
+ NaCl
A Single Replacement
B Decomposition
C Double Replacement
D Combination
Question 5
Balance the following chemical equations: C
6
H
14
O
4
+ O
2
> CO
2
+ H
2
O
A [Math Processing Error]
B [Math Processing Error]
C [Math Processing Error]
D [Math Processing Error]
Question 6
Random movement of particles is least observable in what phase of matter?
A liquid
B solid
C gas
D plasma
Question 7
Which of the following statement is true?
A Subshells make up a shell; shells make up an orbital.
B None of the above.
C Orbitals make up a subshell; subshells make up a shell.
D Shells make up an orbital; orbitals make up a subshell.
Question 8
Element Mass # Atomic # Proton # Electron # Neutron #
Radon ? 53 ? ? 74
what is the electron #?
A 74
B 106
C 127
D 53
Question 9
What kind of Chemical reaction is this? Zn + H
2
SO
4
> ZnSO
4
+ H
2

A Double Replacement
B Single Replacement
C Decomposition
D Combination
Question 10
A gas measures 100 mL at 26 C and 1atm. What will be its volume at 13 C and 0.5 atm?
A 153
B 209
C 57
D 109
Question 11
Which of the following is true about sub atomic particles, mass number and atomic number?
A proton plus electron is equal to the mass number
B neutron number can be calculated given only the mass number
C mass number is equal to the number of neutron
D atomic number is equal to the number of protons
Question 12
If 50 g of reactants are used up in a reaction, what will be the mass of the products?
A 25
B 45
C 50
D 30
Question 13
What kind of Chemical reaction is this? Mg + N
2
> Mg
3
N
2

A Combination
B Double Replacement
C Single Replacement
D Decomposition
Question 14
In a compound, the sum of the total positive oxidation numbers and negative oxidation numbers must be
equal to _____________.
A 2
B 0
C 1
D 3
Question 15
Given the following electron configuration, determine the group number and period number of the element.
1s
2
2s
2
2p
6
3s
2
3p
6
4s
2
3d
10
4p
5

A Period 4, Group 7
B Period 4, Group 5
C Period 5, Group 4
D Period 7, Group 3
Question
16
Radon ? 53 ? ? 74
What is the proton #?
A 74
B 53
C 106
D 127
Question 17
What volume of HCl is needed to prepare 3L of 3 molar hydrochloric acid from a 6 molar solution?
A 2.5 L
B 2.0 L
C 1.0 L
D 1.5 L
Question 18
If the volume of one mole of gas molecules remains constant, lowering the temperature will make the
pressure
A increase then decrease
B decrease then increase
C increase
D decrease
Question 19
The formula that indicates the local number of atoms of the elements in a compound is the
A structural formula
B molecular formula
C simplest formula
D empirical formula
Question
20

Radon ? 53 ? ? 74
What is the mass #?
A 127
B 74
C 106
D 53
Question 21
What are electrons found in an incomplete outer shell of an atom called?
A valence electrons
B electron configuration
C electronegativity
D lone pair
Question 22
2
+ 3H
2

> 2NH
3
How many moles of H
2
are needed to react with 2.5 mole N
2
?
A 7.5
B 2.5
C 5.0
D 10.0
Question 23
What kind of Chemical reaction is the following? CaCO
3
> CaO + CO
2

A Combination
B Single Replacement
C Decomposition
D Double Replacement
Question 24
Which of the following does not belong to the group?
A Normality
B Molality
C Molarity
D Acidity
Question 25
What are the products of the reaction of MgCl
2
and KOH?
A MgO + K + HCl
B MgK + HCl
Question 26
Atoms of the same elements having the same atomic number can have different mass number due to
differences in their number of neutrons. These atoms are _______.
A neutrons
B isotopes
C protons
D isomers
Question 27
A chemical bond is an attractive force that holds atoms together. What type of chemical bond which refers
to the electrovalent or electrostatic attraction between positive and negative ions?
A Polar Covalent Bond
B Covalent Bond
C Ionic Bond
D Crystal Lattice
Question 28
A mixture shows the following properties: Its particles do not settle down, can not be filtered, and cannot be
seen by the naked eye. The mixture does not show the Tyndall effect. Which of the following best describe
this mixture?
A colloid
B suspension
C homogeneous
D solution
Question 29
Cyanogen (C
2
N
2
) can be prepared by a catalyzed phase reaction between HCN and NO
2
. The products of the
reaction are C
2
N
2
, NO, and H
2
O. What is the balanced chemical reaction?
A [Math Processing Error]
B [Math Processing Error]
Question 30
A gas measures 450 mL at a temp of 30C, what will be its volume at 50 C?
A (303 mL x 323 k)/303 k
B (300 mL x 323 k)/303 k
C (450 mL x 303 k)/323 k
D (450 mL x 323 k)/303 k

Question 1
Wrong
2
+ 3H
2

> 2NH
3
Given 7.5 mol H
2
, how many grams of H
2
will be produced?

100

30

15

45
Given 7.5 mol Hydrogen: 7.5 mol H2 x 2g/mol H2 = 15 g H2
Question 2
Wrong
Which of the following is not a chemical reaction?

rusting of metal

burning paper

freezing carbon dioxide

ripening of fruit
Freezing carbon dioxide does not involve change in chemical composition and formation of new products.
Therefore, it is physical reaction.
Question 3
Wrong
What happens to the volume of a confined gas if its pressure is doubled and its temperature remains
constant?

increase

will remain the same

all of the above

decrease
According to Boyles law, at constant temperature, the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the
amount of pressure exerted on it. If the pressure is doubled, volume will decrease.
Question 4
Wrong
What kind of Chemical reaction is the following? FeCl
2
+ Na
3
PO
4
> Fe (PO4)
2
+ NaCl

Single Replacement

Decomposition

Double Replacement

Combination
double replacement reaction. Fe replaces Na and Cl replaces PO4.
Question 5
Wrong
Balance the following chemical equations: C
6
H
14
O
4
+ O
2
> CO
2
+ H
2
O

[Math Processing Error]



The balanced chemical equation is [Math Processing Error] C= 2x 6 =12 : C = 12, H = 2 x 14 = 28 : H = 14
x 2 = 28, O = 2 x4 + 15x2 =38 : O = 12 x 2 + 14 = 38,
Question 6
Wrong
Random movement of particles is least observable in what phase of matter?

liquid

solid

gas

plasma
Random movement of particles is least observable in solids. The particles are compactly arranged in solids.
Question 7
Wrong
Which of the following statement is true?

Subshells make up a shell; shells make up an orbital.

None of the above.

Orbitals make up a subshell; subshells make up a shell.

Shells make up an orbital; orbitals make up a subshell.
Orbitals (s, p, d, f) make up subshell (2s, 2p, 2d, 2f), subshells make up the shell (energy levels 1, 2, 3,7)
Question 8
Wrong
Radon ? 53 ? ? 74
what is the electron #?

74

106

127

53
in a neutral atom, the number of electron is also equal to the number of protons = 53
Question 9
Wrong
What kind of Chemical reaction is this? Zn + H
2
SO
4
> ZnSO
4
+ H
2

Double Replacement

Single Replacement

Decomposition

Combination
Zinc replaces hydrogen.
Question 10
Wrong
A gas measures 100 mL at 26 C and 1atm. What will be its volume at 13 C and 0.5 atm?

153

209

57

109
V2 = 1*100**299.15 / 0.5 * 286.15 = 29915 / 143.075 = 209
Question 11
Wrong
Which of the following is true about sub atomic particles, mass number and atomic number?

proton plus electron is equal to the mass number

neutron number can be calculated given only the mass number

mass number is equal to the number of neutron

atomic number is equal to the number of protons
Atomic number is equal to the number of protons. Mass number is equal to the number of protons plus the
number of neutrons.
Question 12
Wrong
If 50 g of reactants are used up in a reaction, what will be the mass of the products?

25

45

50

30
Based on the law of mass conservation, if 50 g of the reactants is used up in a reaction, 50g of the products
will be produced.
Question 13
Wrong
What kind of Chemical reaction is this? Mg + N
2
> Mg
3
N
2

Combination

Double Replacement

Single Replacement

Decomposition
Mg combines with nitrogen to produce magnesium nitride.
Question 14
Wrong
equal to _____________.

2

0

1

3
equal to zero.
Question 15
Wrong
Given the following electron configuration, determine the group number and period number of the element.
1s
2
2s
2
2p
6
3s
2
3p
6
4s
2
3d
10
4p
5

Period 4, Group 7

Period 4, Group 5

Period 5, Group 4

Period 7, Group 3
There are 7 valence electron in the valence shell 4. The group number can be predicted from the number of
valence electron and the period number from the valence shell. Therefore, the element is in group7 & period
4 in the periodic table of the elements.
Question 16
Wrong
Radon ? 53 ? ? 74
What is the proton #?

74

53

106

127
proton # = atomic number = 53
Question 17
Wrong
What volume of HCl is needed to prepare 3L of 3 molar hydrochloric acid from a 6 molar solution?

2.5 L

2.0 L

1.0 L

1.5 L
Given M1 = 3M V1 = 3L M2 = 6M V2 = ? M1 V1 = M2 V2 V2 = [M1V1]/M2 = 3x3/6 = 1.5 L
Question 18
Wrong
If the volume of one mole of gas molecules remains constant, lowering the temperature will make the
pressure

increase then decrease

decrease then increase

increase

decrease
From the combined gas law, pressure is inversely proportional to the volume and is directly proportional to
the temperature. If the temperature is decreased, the pressure also decreases inside a container.
Question 19
Wrong
The formula that indicates the local number of atoms of the elements in a compound is the

structural formula

molecular formula

simplest formula

empirical formula
The formula that indicates the local number of atoms of the elements in a compound is the empirical
formula.
Question 20
Wrong

Radon ? 53 ? ? 74
What is the mass #?

127

74

106

53
mass number = neutron number plus proton number = 74 + 53 = 127
Question 21
Wrong
What are electrons found in an incomplete outer shell of an atom called?

valence electrons

electron configuration

electronegativity

lone pair
Electrons found in an incomplete outer shell of an atom are called valence electrons.
Question 22
Wrong
2
+ 3H
2

> 2NH
3
How many moles of H
2
are needed to react with 2.5 mole N
2
?

7.5

2.5

5.0

10.0
Given Moles of Hydrogen = ? 2.5 moles N2 Stoic Ratio : 1 N2 = 3 H2 Moles of H2 = 2.5 mol N2 x
3molH2/1molN2 = 7.5 mol H2
Question 23
Wrong
What kind of Chemical reaction is the following? CaCO
3
> CaO + CO
2

Combination

Single Replacement

Decomposition

Double Replacement
Calcium carbonate decomposes into CaO and carbon dioxide
Question 24
Wrong
Which of the following does not belong to the group?

Normality

Molality

Molarity

Acidity
Molarity, molality, and normality are all modes of expressing concentration of solutions. Acidity is the
measure of alkalinity of solutions.
Question 25
Wrong
What are the products of the reaction of MgCl
2
and KOH?

MgO + K + HCl

MgK + HCl


The reaction between magnesium chloride and potassium hydroxide is a double replacement reaction that
produces Mg(OH)2 and KCl.
Question 26
Wrong
differences in their number of neutrons. These atoms are _______.

neutrons

isotopes

protons

isomers
differences in their number of neutrons. These atoms are called isotopes.
Question 27
Wrong
A chemical bond is an attractive force that holds atoms together. What type of chemical bond which refers
to the electrovalent or electrostatic attraction between positive and negative ions?

Polar Covalent Bond

Covalent Bond

Ionic Bond

Crystal Lattice
ionic bond refers to the electrostatic attraction between positive( cation) and negative (anion) ions.
Question 28
Wrong
A mixture shows the following properties: Its particles do not settle down, can not be filtered, and cannot be
seen by the naked eye. The mixture does not show the Tyndall effect. Which of the following best describe
this mixture?

colloid

suspension

homogeneous

solution
Solution is the mixture that particles don not settle down, cannot be filtered, and cannot be seen by the naked
eye.
Question 29
Wrong
Cyanogen (C
2
N
2
) can be prepared by a catalyzed phase reaction between HCN and NO
2
. The products of the
reaction are C
2
N
2
, NO, and H
2
O. What is the balanced chemical reaction?




H = 2 H = 2 C = 2 C = 2 N = 3 N = 3 O = 2 O = 2
Question 30
Wrong
A gas measures 450 mL at a temp of 30C, what will be its volume at 50 C?

(303 mL x 323 k)/303 k

(300 mL x 323 k)/303 k

(450 mL x 303 k)/323 k

(450 mL x 323 k)/303 k
Given: V1 = 450 mL V2 = ? T1 = 30 C T2 = 50 C V2 = V1T2/T1 = 450mlX323K/303K

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