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Engineering Data

Quality Tubing
Engineering Data and Data Table
Footnotes for all QT Products

RIG/PLANT
ADDITIONAL CODE

REFERENCE
SDRL CODE

TOTAL PGS

REMARKS

MAIN TAG NUMBER

DISCIPLINE

CLIENT PO NUMBER

REFERENCE DESCRIPTION

This document contains proprietary and confidential information


which belongs to National-Oilwell Varco, L.P., its affiliates or
subsidiaries (all collectively referred to hereinafter as "NOV"). It is
loaned for limited purposes only and remains the property of NOV.
Reproduction, in whole or in part, or use of this design or
distribution of this information to others is not permitted without the
express written consent of NOV. This document is to be returned to
NOV upon request and in any event upon completion of the use for
which it was loaned. This document and the information contained
and represented herein is the copyrighted property of NOV.
National Oilwell Varco

National-Oilwell Varco, L.P.


10303 Sheldon Rd
Houston, Texas 77049
USA
Phone 281-456-0751
Toll Free 1-800-486-0751
Fax 281-456-7549

CLIENT DOCUMENT NUMBER

DOCUMENT NUMBER

REV

Client Document Number

D931000028-DAS-001

04

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2

REVISION HISTORY

04

27.11.2007

Reissued for Implementation

CH

CH

JM

03

27.11.2007

Reissued for Implementation

CH

CH

JM

02

16.08.2007

Reissued for Implementation

CH

DK

PM

01

20.02.2007

Issued for Implementation

Rev

Date (dd.mm.yyyy)

Reason for issue

CHANGE DESCRIPTION
Revision
01
02
03
04

Change Description
First issue
Corrected formula errors
Various Corrections to Document
Corrected Documentation Numbering

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PG

CH

PM

Prepared

Checked

Approved

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1

FOOTNOTES TO COILED TUBING SPECIFICATION TABLES ..................................... 4

COMMONLY USED COILED TUBING ENGINEERING DEFINITIONS ........................... 6

CALCULATION EXAMPLES.......................................................................................... 10

3.1

US Units ............................................................................................................... 10

3.2

Conversion of US Customary Units to Metric (SI) Units........................................ 12

MATERIAL PROPERTIES.............................................................................................. 15
4.1

Material Properties of Carbon Steel Coiled Tubing............................................... 15

4.2

Material Properties of Chrome Steel Coiled Tubing (QT-16Cr) ............................ 15

COILED TUBING, DRILL PIPE AND CASING STRETCH DATA .................................. 16

DETERMINATION OF THE FREE POINT...................................................................... 18

COILED TUBING DIMENSIONS, AREAS & VOLUMES................................................ 21


7.1

US Units ............................................................................................................... 21

7.2

SI (Metric) Units .................................................................................................... 24

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4

FOOTNOTES TO COILED TUBING SPECIFICATION TABLES


Specified Diameters (D) and Wall Thicknesses (t) are specified by Quality Tubing NOV.
Many specified diameters and wall thicknesses appear in the API Recommended Practice
RP 5C7 (Recommended Practice for Coiled Tubing Operations in Oil and Gas Well
Services).
Minimum Wall Thickness (tmin) in Un-repaired Sections of coiled tubing workstrings, is
equal to the specified wall thickness minus 0.005 inches for all sizes and thicknesses.
tmin = t - 0.005 inches
Minimum Wall Thickness in Repaired Sections of strings does not fall outside the
minimum wall specified by the customer unless the customer so approves.
For Hang-Off Strings, the minimum wall thickness is 87.5% of the specified wall thickness.
tmin = 87.5% t
This may occur at flaw-removal areas.
Calculated Inside Diameters (d) are equal to the specified outside diameter (D), minus
twice the specified wall thickness.
d = D - (2 x t)
Theoretical Plain End Mass in US Customary units is based on specified dimensions of
coiled tubing and calculated with the following formula:
mpe = 10.69 x (D - t) x t

(lb/ft)

Pipe Body Yield Load and Tensile Load for new coiled tubulars are based on specified
outside diameter, specified wall thickness and either the minimum specified yield strength
or tensile strength as appropriate. The values are rounded to the nearest 10 pounds, in
accordance with API practice, or to the nearest 10 kg. Caution is advised when working
with worn strings, because both the yield load and tensile strengths may diminish.
Calculated Internal Yield Pressure and Hydrostatic Test Pressure for coiled tubing
workstrings are based on specified minimum wall thickness (tmin), specified minimum yield
strength, specified outside diameter and the Barlow formula. The internal yield pressure is
rounded to the nearest 10 psi, in accordance with API practice, or to the nearest 0.1 MPa.
The hydrostatic test pressure is rounded to the nearest 100 psi, in accordance with API
practice, or to the nearest 0.1 MPa.

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5

Hydrostatic Test Pressure for New Tubing is defined as the minimum test pressure
(80% of the yield pressure) for a string, calculated from the Barlow formula and using the
thinnest wall section in the string.
Mechanical Data Common to all Grades: Flow Areas, Internal Capacities, External
Displacement, Free Point data, and the external minus internal displacement, using
specified values for coiled tubing, and without allowance for the presence of internal flash.
Internal Flash: Flash does not exceed the wall thickness or 0.090-in whichever is smaller.
This should be borne in mind when running gauge balls.
Cautionary Notes
1. The performance properties and test pressures shown apply to as-manufactured coiled
tubing and do not take in to account additional deformation, axial load, residual stresses
or ovality caused by spooling or service cycling. The Collapse Pressure Section of the
Technical Resource Manual provides details of the effects of tensile loading, torsion,
ovality, and suggested corrosion derating factors on the collapse pressure for used
coiled tubing.
2. Quality Tubing NOV recommends that working pressure and working loads should be
based on appropriate safety factors. It is not the responsibility of Quality Tubing NOV to
determine operating safety factors. The hydrostatic test pressure is internally specified,
and should not be considered as a working pressure.
3. Quality Tubing NOV advises its customers that the Yield Strength of any coiled tubing
product may be slightly reduced over the first few cycles of use.

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6

COMMONLY USED COILED TUBING ENGINEERING DEFINITIONS


Specified Outer Diameter (D)
The outer diameter as specified in this publication. This quantity is reported to 0.001-in. The
tolerance on the specified outer diameter is 0.010-in. for new coiled tubing.
Measured Diameter (Dmeas)
The outer diameter as measured with a calliper. This quantity is also reported to 0.001-in. It
is measured and recorded for the tensile test samples, and during any NDE prove-up.
Specified Wall Thickness (t)
The wall thickness as specified in this publication. In the case of True-Tapered sections,
the specified wall thickness at a location in the tapered section may be taken as the
average of four (4) equally-spaced wall thickness readings taken with a suitably calibrated
compression wave ultrasonic unit at the same axial location, but not including readings
taken on the flash line. These quantities are reported to 0.001-in.
Measured Wall Thickness (tmeas)
The wall thickness at a specific location, as measured by micrometer or suitably calibrated
compression wave ultrasonic gauge. This quantity is reported to 0.001-in. It is measured
and recorded for tensile test samples, and during any NDE prove-up.
Calculated Inside Diameter (d)
The calculated inside diameter is the value calculated from
d=D-2xt
The measured inside diameter (dmeas) may be different from the calculated value because
of inside flash, slight ovality, and neither the measured outer diameter (Dmeas) nor the
measured wall thickness (tmeas) being identical with the specified values.

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7

Minimum Wall Thickness (Coiled Tubing tmin)


The minimum permitted wall thickness during the manufacture of a new coiled tubing string
is t - 0.005 in. (t - 0.13 mm) at all locations including welds. This arises because of
engineering tolerances. For wall thicknesses in excess of 0.110-in, this is tighter than the
tolerance stated in API RP 5C7. The measured wall thickness of in-service strings may be
less than tmin due to wear, abrasion, corrosion, etc.
Quality Tubing will consider removing an imperfection up to, but not exceeding a remaining
wall of 87.5%. If such an imperfection is removed a non-conformance report is generated.
Minimum Wall Thickness - Hang Off and Line Pipe
The minimum wall thickness of downhole hang off and coiled line pipe strings is 87.5% of t,
unless otherwise specified by the customer.
Pipe Metal Cross-Sectional Area (A)
The pipe metal cross-sectional area (A) is calculated from
A = x (D t) x t
and is given to 3 decimal places. This formula does not include the effect of internal flash,
when present.
Plain End Mass per Unit Length (mpe)
The mass per unit length is calculated from
mpe = 10.69 x (D t) x t
and given to 3 decimal places. This formula does not cover the presence of internal flash.
Earlier catalogues used 10.68 instead of 10.69. Tables published by others may give the
result to 2 decimal places.

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8

Pipe Body Yield Load and Tensile Load


The Pipe Body Yield Load (Ly) is the axial tension load (in the absence of pressures or
torque) which produces a stress in the tube equal to the specified minimum yield strength
(SMYS) in tension:
Ly = x (D - t) x t x SMYS
Where: SMYS = Specified Minimum Yield Strength
D = Specified Outside Diameter (in.)
t = Specified Wall Thickness (in.)
The pipe body Tensile Load (LT) is calculated by substituting the Specified Minimum
Tensile Strength for the SMYS. Both are rounded to the nearest 10 lb.
Internal Yield Pressure (Coiled Tubing)
Internal Yield Pressure (Pr) is the internal pressure required to produce a stress on the ID
of a tube with a minimum wall thickness equal to the specified minimum yield strength
(SMYS). This calculation is based on the method detailed in API Bul. 5C3:
Pr = 2 x (SMYS) x tmin/D
Where: SMYS = Specified Minimum Yield Strength
D = Specified Outside Diameter (in.)
tmin = Specified Minimum Wall Thickness (in.)
Hydrostatic Test Pressure (Coiled Tubing)
The Hydrostatic Test Pressure (Pt) for coiled tubing is defined as the maximum internal
fluid pressure recommended in testing the tube integrity, based on 80% of the internal yield
pressure:
Pt = 0.8 x Pr
Where: Pr = Internal Yield Pressure (psi).
Thus the hydrostatic test pressure is also based upon tmin. Except by special agreement,
QT will not exceed an internal hydrostatic test pressure of 15,000 psi (103.4 MPa)
Note on Duration of Hydrostatic Tests
Unless otherwise agreed, Quality Tubing NOV will hydrotest each string to the pressure
given for a minimum of 15 minutes. Longer periods and different pressures are mutually
agreed during contract review.

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9

Collapse Pressure
The collapse pressure (in the absence of axial stress) for as-manufactured coiled tubing is
calculated using the appropriate formula from the API Bulletin on Formulas and
Calculations for Casing, Tubing, Drill Pipe and Line Pipe Properties (API Bul. 5C3) for (a)
Yield Strength collapse, (b) Plastic collapse, (c) Transition collapse and (d) Elastic collapse
pressure. These values are then adjusted for the effect of ovality. In section 2 of the
Technical Resource Manual download, collapse pressures for axial and torque loading, and
for ovalled coiled tubing are also calculated. The results are extended to in-service coiled
tubing.
Values calculated from the formulas in API 5C3 are conservative for new tubing, since they
represent a 95% confidence level that the material will collapse at a higher pressure.
Torsional Yield Strength
Torsional Yield Strength (Tf) is defined as the torque (in the absence of axial stress or
pressure) that will stress the OD of the tube to the Specified Minimum Yield Strength
(SMYS). Torsional Yield Strength is calculated from:
Tf = (SMYS) (D4 - d4)
105.86 x D
Where: d = Calculated Inside diameter.
Calculated values are rounded to the nearest 10 ft-lb.
Flow Area
The flow area is calculated from
Flow Area = x (d/2)2
and given to 3 decimal places. d is the calculated inside diameter. This does not account
for the possible presence of internal flash.
Internal Capacity
Internal capacity (Vi) in Gal/1000-ft. is the unit volume within the tube.
Vi = 40.8 x d2
External Displacement
External Displacement (VD) in Gal/1000-ft. is defined as the volume of fluid that is displaced
by the cross-sectional area of a tube body, in gallons per 1000 ft.
VD = 40.8 x D2

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CALCULATION EXAMPLES

3.1

US Units

04
10

The following calculations are based on 1.25 OD x 0.125 wall QT-800:


Given data:
SMYS = Specified Minimum Yield Strength = 80,000 psi.
D = Specified Outer diameter = 1.25 inches.
t = Specified Wall Thickness = 0.125 inches
tmin = t - 0.005 = 0.120 inches.
Inside Diameter (d)
d = D - (2 x t)
d = 1.250 - (2 x 0.125) = 1.000 in.
Plain End Mass (mpe)
mpe = 10.69 x (D - t) x t
mpe = 10.69 x (1.250 - 0.125) x 0.125
mpe = 1.503 lb/ft.
Pipe Metal Cross Section (Aw)
Aw = x (D - t) x t
Aw = x (1.250 - 0.125) x 0.125
Aw = 0.4417 in2 = 0.442 in2
Pipe Body Yield Load (Ly)
Ly = x (D - t) x t x SMYS
Ly = x (1.250 - 0.125) x 0.125 x 80,000
Ly = 35,343 lb
Ly = 35,340 lb

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Pipe Body Tensile Load (LT)


LT = x (D - t) x t x SMTS
LT = x (1.250 - 0.125) x 0.125 x 90,000
LT = 39,761 lb
LT = 39,760 lb
Internal Yield Pressure (Pr)
Pr = 2 x (SMYS) x tmin/D
Pr = 2 x (80,000) x 0.120/1.25
Pr = 15,360 psi
Test Pressure (Pt )
Pt = 0.8 x Pr
Pt = 0.8 x 15360
Pt = 12,288 psi
Pt = 12,300 psi
Torsional Yield Strength (Tf)
Tf = SMYS x (D4 - d4)/(105.86 x D)
Tf = 80,000 x(1.254 - 1.004)/(105.86 x 1.25)
Tf = 870.9 lb-ft
Tf = 870 lb-ft
Flow Area (AID)
AID = x (d/2)2
AID = x (1.000/2)2 = 0.785 in

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3.2

04
12

Conversion of US Customary Units to Metric (SI) Units


The following conversions are given in accordance with Guidelines given in API
Specification for Casing and Tubing, (API 5CT) sixth Ed. 2000.
Outside Diameter (DM)
DM = 25.4 x D
Where
DM = the SI Outside Diameter in mm rounded to the nearest 0.1 mm
D = Specified Outside Diameter, inches.
Wall Thickness (tm)
tm = 25.4 x t
Where
tm = SI wall thickness, in mm, rounded to the nearest 0.1 mm.
Inside Diameter (dm)
dm = 25.4 x d
Where
dm = SI inside diameter, in mm, rounded to the nearest 0.1 mm
Plain End Mass (mpe(m) )
mpe(m) = 0.0246615(Dm - tm)tm
Where
P1 = SI Plain End Mass/Meter (kg/m), rounded to the nearest 0.001 kg/m.
DM = SI Outside Diameter in mm
tm = SI wall thickness, in mm.

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13

Specified Minimum Yield Strength (SMYSm)


SMYSm = 0.00689476 x SMYS
Where
SMYSm = Specified Minimum Yield Strength in N/mm2 rounded to the nearest 1
N/mm2
Torsional Strength
1 lb-ft = 1.35582 Newton-meter (N-m). Values in tables rounded to the nearest 10 N-m.
Pipe Body Yield Load (Lym)
Lym = Ly/2.20462
Where
Lym = Pipe Body Yield Load, in kg. rounded to the nearest 10 kg.
Internal Yield Pressure (Prm)
Prm = 0.00689476 x Pr
Where
Prm = SI (Metric) Internal Yield Pressure in MegaPascals (MPa) rounded to the
nearest 0.1 MPa.
Test Pressure (Ptm)
Ptm = 0.00689476 x Pt
Where
Prm = SI (Metric) Test Pressure in Mega-Pascals (MPa), rounded to the nearest 0.1
M Pa.

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14

Collapse Pressure
Pcm = 0.00689476 x Pc
Where
Pcm = SI (Metric) Collapse Pressure in Mega-Pascals (MPa) rounded to the nearest
0.1 Mpa.

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MATERIAL PROPERTIES

4.1

Material Properties of Carbon Steel Coiled Tubing

04
15

Youngs Modulus 27 - 30 x 106 psi or 19.00 - 21.10 x 103 kg/mm2


Shear Modulus 11.7 x 106 psi or 8.23 x 103 kg/mm2
Poissons Ratio 0.30
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 6.51 x 10-6 / deg F or 11.7 x 10-6 / deg C
Steel density 0.283 lb/in3 or 7.86 g/cm3
Ultrasonic Compression Wave Velocity 0.232 in/-sec. or 5.89 km/sec.
Ultrasonic Shear Wave Velocity 0.128 in/-sec. or 3.23 km/sec.
Average Surface Roughness Ra 100 --in, or 2.6 --m.
This is a measured value on new carbon-steel tubing. The roughness of the inside surface
will change with service, especially with rust and scale present, and flow calculations
should also account for the internal flash.
4.2

Material Properties of Chrome Steel Coiled Tubing (QT-16Cr)


Youngs Modulus (70 deg F) 28 x 106 psi or 19.69 x 103 kg/mm2
Shear Modulus 11.0 x 106 psi or 8.xx x 103 kg/mm2
Poissons Ratio 0.29
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (79-200 F) 9.53 x 10-6 / deg F or 16.83 x 10-6 / deg C
Material density 0.283 lb/in3 or 7.862 g/cm3
Ultrasonic Compression Wave Velocity 0.226 in/-sec. or 5.750 km/sec
Ultrasonic Shear Wave Velocity 0.122 in/-sec. or 3.105 km/sec
Average Surface Roughness Ra 20 --in, or 0.55 --m.

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16

COILED TUBING, DRILL PIPE AND CASING STRETCH DATA


When a pulling force is applied to oil well tubulars, they stretch by a predictable amount. In
other words, tubulars are said to have elastic behavior when pulling forces acting on them
are less than the materials yield strength. This behavior was discovered by Robert Hooke
(1635-1702) who observed that the amount of distortion, or strain, was proportional to the
stress or force applied, as long as the elastic limit (or more commonly, the yield strength) is
not exceeded.
The factors affecting the amount by which a tubular material will stretch are: (1) the length
(in the direction of pull), (2) the amount of the pulling force or stress, (3) the cross-sectional
area of the material, and (4) the materials elasticity constant (in engineering terms the
Youngs Modulus or Modulus of Elasticity).
General Stretch Formula
S=

F * L * 12
A* E

Where:
S = Stretch, inches
F = Pull Force, pounds
L = Length, feet
E = Modulus of Elasticity, psi; for steel, E 30,000,000 psi
A = Pipe metal wall cross-sectional area, in2.
Note: A common misconception is that the amount of stretch for an oil field tubular material
is affected by the grade of steel (e.g., J-55, L-80, etc.). This is not true, because the
modulus of elasticity remains the same.
Higher grades of steel have greater yield strengths, and hence greater elastic limits. This
means higher strength tubulars can be pulled to higher loads and therefore correspondingly
stretch farther before reaching their elastic limits than the lower grades.

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For example:
15,000 ft of 1.50" OD x 0.095" wall coil tubing with 20,000 lbs of pull would stretch how
much?
S=

20,000lbs * 180,000in
0.149in 2 * 30,000,000 psi

S=286 in.

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or

23 ft. 10 in.

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18

DETERMINATION OF THE FREE POINT


The Free Point Constant makes it possible to determine very easily the length of pipe being
stretched, commonly referred to as determining the free point in a string of stuck or
anchored pipe, when the amount of pull force and amount of stretch is known. Refer to
Free Point Constant from the table, Coiled Tubing Dimensions, Areas & Volumes - US
Units, located in this document for the tubing involved, and use in the following formula:
L=

L
* FPC
F

Where:
L = *minimum length of free pipe, or length being stretched, feet.
L = stretch, in.
F = pull force, kips (1000 lb.)
FPC = Free Point Constant (from par. 4 above).
NOTE: Because of friction forces, which cannot be determined readily, the actual length of
free pipe may be longer than calculated. The formula necessarily assumes complete
absence of friction.
For example:
Determine the minimum length of free pipe being stretched when a string of 1.50" OD x
0.095" wall coil tubing stretches 36 inches with an applied pull of 8,000 lb.
L
* FPC
F
36
L=
* 1050
8
L = 4,725 ft.
L=

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(from Tubing Data Table for 1.50" OD x 0.095" wall tubing)

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19

Procedure for Determining the Free Point for Stuck or Anchored Tubing
There is a specific procedure for measuring the pull force and amount of stretch in the
tubing for obtaining an accurate determination of the Free Point. The following procedure is
used to ensure weight of any slack in the tubing is not added to the pulling force:
1. Either pick-up or snub the tubing so the injector load-indicator reads zero
(the injector is neither pulling nor pushing the tubing through the striper).
2. Pick up the amount of the weight of the free tubing and there is no slack in
the string.
Note: The weight of the free length of the string could be estimated. If the
weight cannot be estimated, a good first assumption is half the weight of
the total string length.
3. Mark the tubing (using marker pen or chalk) at the top of the preventer or
other convenient non-moving reference point below the injector.
4. Pull on the tubing. Note: the combined pick-up load and pulling force
should not exceed the rated yield load for the tubing (refer to the Tubing
Data table for the grade of tubing being used).
5. Mark the tubing at the top of the preventer or reference point again. The
distance between the first mark (made after the initial pick-up load) and
the final pull is the D L used in the Free Point calculation.
6. Use the difference between the pick up load and the final load indicator
reading for the pulling force in the Free Point calculation.

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20

Calculating the Free Point Constant


For any tubing size not included in the General Tubing Data Table, the Free Point Constant
can be calculated as follows:
FPC = 2500 x Aw
For example:
Determine the Free Point constant for 3.5" OD x 0.203" wall tubing:
Determine the cross-sectional area of the tubing wall:
Aw = x (3.50 0.203) x 0.203
Aw = 2.1026 in2
FPC = 2500 x 2.1026
FPC = 5,257 ft.

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COILED TUBING DIMENSIONS, AREAS & VOLUMES

7.1

US Units

Pipe
Specified Specified Calculated Plain
Metal
Flow
Outside
Wall
Inside
End
Cross
Area
Diameter Thickness Diameter Mass Sectional
Area

04
21

Internal
External
Displacement
Capacity
Displacement
Ext-Int
(per 1000 feet) (per 1000 feet) (per 1000 feet)

D (in)

t (in)

d (in)

Mpe
(lb/ft)

A (in2)

(in2)

(gals)

(bbl)

(gals)

(bbl)

(gals)

(bbl)

0.625
0.625
0.625
0.750
0.750
0.750
1.000
1.000
1.000
1.000

0.087
0.095
0.102
0.087
0.095
0.102
0.087
0.095
0.102
0.109

0.451
0.435
0.421
0.576
0.560
0.546
0.826
0.810
0.796
0.782

0.500
0.538
0.570
0.617
0.665
0.707
0.849
0.919
0.979
1.038

0.147
0.158
0.168
0.181
0.195
0.208
0.250
0.270
0.288
0.305

0.160
0.149
0.139
0.261
0.246
0.234
0.536
0.515
0.498
0.480

8.299
7.720
7.231
13.536
12.795
12.163
27.837
26.769
25.852
24.950

1.250
1.250
1.250
1.250
1.250
1.250
1.250
1.250
1.250
1.250

0.087
0.095
0.102
0.109
0.118
0.125
0.134
0.145
0.156
0.175

1.076
1.060
1.046
1.032
1.014
1.000
0.982
0.960
0.938
0.900

1.082
1.173
1.252
1.330
1.428
1.503
1.599
1.713
1.824
2.011

0.318
0.345
0.368
0.391
0.420
0.442
0.470
0.503
0.536
0.591

0.909
0.882
0.859
0.836
0.808
0.785
0.757
0.724
0.691
0.636

47.237
45.843
44.640
43.453
41.950
40.800
39.344
37.601
35.898
33.048

0.1976
0.1838
0.1722
0.3223
0.3046
0.2896
0.6628
0.6374
0.6155
0.5941
1.1247
1.0915
1.0629
1.0346
0.9988
0.9714
0.9368
0.8953
0.8547
0.7869

15.938
15.938
15.938
22.950
22.950
22.950
40.800
40.800
40.800
40.800
63.750
63.750
63.750
63.750
63.750
63.750
63.750
63.750
63.750
63.750

0.3795
0.3795
0.3795
0.5464
0.5464
0.5464
0.9714
0.9714
0.9714
0.9714
1.5179
1.5179
1.5179
1.5179
1.5179
1.5179
1.5179
1.5179
1.5179
1.5179

7.639
8.217
8.706
9.414
10.155
10.787
12.963
14.031
14.948
15.850
16.513
17.907
19.110
20.297
21.800
22.950
24.406
26.149
27.852
30.702

0.1819
0.1956
0.2073
0.2241
0.2418
0.2568
0.3086
0.3341
0.3559
0.3774
0.3932
0.4264
0.4550
0.4833
0.5190
0.5464
0.5811
0.6226
0.6632
0.7310

1.500
1.500
1.500
1.500
1.500
1.500
1.500
1.500
1.500
1.500
1.500

0.095
0.102
0.109
0.118
0.125
0.134
0.145
0.156
0.175
0.188
0.203

1.310
1.296
1.282
1.264
1.250
1.232
1.210
1.188
1.150
1.124
1.094

1.427
1.524
1.621
1.743
1.837
1.957
2.100
2.241
2.479
2.637
2.815

0.419
0.448
0.476
0.512
0.540
0.575
0.617
0.659
0.728
0.775
0.827

1.348
1.319
1.291
1.255
1.227
1.192
1.150
1.108
1.039
0.992
0.940

70.017
68.528
67.056
65.186
63.750
61.927
59.735
57.583
53.958
51.546
48.831

1.6671
1.6316
1.5966
1.5520
1.5179
1.4745
1.4223
1.3710
1.2847
1.2273
1.1626

91.800
91.800
91.800
91.800
91.800
91.800
91.800
91.800
91.800
91.800
91.800

2.1857
2.1857
2.1857
2.1857
2.1857
2.1857
2.1857
2.1857
2.1857
2.1857
2.1857

21.783
23.272
24.744
26.614
28.050
29.873
32.065
34.217
37.842
40.254
42.969

0.5186
0.5541
0.5891
0.6337
0.6679
0.7113
0.7634
0.8147
0.9010
0.9584
1.0231

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Document number
Revision
Page
Pipe
Specified Specified Calculated Plain
Metal
Flow
Cross
Outside
Wall
Inside
End
Area
Diameter Thickness Diameter Mass Sectional
Area

04
22

Internal
Capacity
(per 1000 feet)

External
Displacement
(per 1000 feet)

Displacement
Ext-Int
(per 1000 feet)

D (in)

t (in)

d (in)

Mpe
(lb/ft)

A (in2)

(in2)

(gals)

(bbl)

(gals)

(bbl)

(gals)

(bbl)

1.750
1.750
1.750
1.750
1.750
1.750
1.750
1.750
1.750

0.109
0.118
0.125
0.134
0.145
0.156
0.175
0.188
0.203

1.532
1.514
1.500
1.482
1.460
1.438
1.400
1.374
1.344

1.912
2.059
2.171
2.315
2.488
2.658
2.946
3.139
3.357

0.562
0.605
0.638
0.680
0.731
0.781
0.866
0.923
0.987

1.843
1.800
1.767
1.725
1.674
1.624
1.539
1.483
1.419

95.759
93.522
91.800
89.610
86.969
84.368
79.968
77.025
73.699

2.2800
2.2267
2.1857
2.1336
2.0707
2.0088
1.9040
1.8339
1.7547

124.950
124.950
124.950
124.950
124.950
124.950
124.950
124.950
124.950

2.9750
2.9750
2.9750
2.9750
2.9750
2.9750
2.9750
2.9750
2.9750

29.191
31.428
33.150
35.340
37.981
40.582
44.982
47.925
51.251

0.6950
0.7483
0.7893
0.8414
0.9043
0.9662
1.0710
1.1411
1.2203

2.000
2.000
2.000
2.000
2.000
2.000
2.000
2.000
2.000

0.109
0.118
0.125
0.134
0.145
0.156
0.175
0.188
0.203

1.782
1.764
1.750
1.732
1.710
1.688
1.650
1.624
1.594

2.203
2.374
2.505
2.673
2.875
3.075
3.414
3.642
3.900

0.648
0.698
0.736
0.786
0.845
0.904
1.003
1.070
1.146

2.494
2.444
2.405
2.356
2.297
2.238
2.138
2.071
1.996

129.561
126.957
124.950
122.393
119.303
116.253
111.078
107.605
103.666

3.0848
3.0228
2.9750
2.9141
2.8406
2.7679
2.6447
2.5620
2.4682

163.200
163.200
163.200
163.200
163.200
163.200
163.200
163.200
163.200

3.8857
3.8857
3.8857
3.8857
3.8857
3.8857
3.8857
3.8857
3.8857

33.639
36.243
38.250
40.807
43.897
46.947
52.122
55.595
59.534

0.8009
0.8629
0.9107
0.9716
1.0452
1.1178
1.2410
1.3237
1.4175

2.375
2.375
2.375
2.375
2.375
2.375
2.375
2.375
2.375

0.109
0.118
0.125
0.134
0.145
0.156
0.175
0.188
0.203

2.157
2.139
2.125
2.107
2.085
2.063
2.025
1.999
1.969

2.640
2.847
3.007
3.210
3.457
3.700
4.116
4.395
4.713

0.776
0.837
0.884
0.943
1.016
1.088
1.210
1.292
1.385

3.654
3.593
3.547
3.487
3.414
3.343
3.221
3.138
3.045

189.828
186.673
184.238
181.130
177.367
173.644
167.306
163.037
158.180

4.5197
4.4446
4.3866
4.3126
4.2230
4.1344
3.9835
3.8818
3.7662

230.138
230.138
230.138
230.138
230.138
230.138
230.138
230.138
230.138

5.4795
5.4795
5.4795
5.4795
5.4795
5.4795
5.4795
5.4795
5.4795

40.309
43.464
45.900
49.008
52.771
56.494
62.832
67.101
71.957

0.9597
1.0349
1.0929
1.1669
1.2564
1.3451
1.4960
1.5976
1.7133

2.625
2.625
2.625
2.625

0.156
0.175
0.188
0.203

2.313
2.275
2.249
2.219

4.117
4.583
4.898
5.256

1.210
1.347
1.439
1.545

4.202
4.065
3.973
3.867

218.279
211.166
206.366
200.898

5.1971
5.0278
4.9135
4.7833

281.138
281.138
281.138
281.138

6.6938
6.6938
6.6938
6.6938

62.859
69.972
74.771
80.240

1.4966
1.6660
1.7803
1.9105

2.875
2.875
2.875
2.875
2.875
2.875
2.875

0.125
0.134
0.145
0.156
0.175
0.188
0.203

2.625
2.607
2.585
2.563
2.525
2.499
2.469

3.675
3.926
4.232
4.534
5.051
5.400
5.798

1.080
1.154
1.244
1.333
1.484
1.587
1.704

5.412
5.338
5.248
5.159
5.007
4.905
4.788

281.138
277.295
272.635
268.014
260.126
254.796
248.715

6.6938
6.6023
6.4913
6.3813
6.1935
6.0666
5.9218

337.238
337.238
337.238
337.238
337.238
337.238
337.238

8.0295
8.0295
8.0295
8.0295
8.0295
8.0295
8.0295

56.100
59.942
64.603
69.224
77.112
82.441
88.522

1.3357
1.4272
1.5382
1.6482
1.8360
1.9629
2.1077

www.nov.com

Document number
Revision
Page

Pipe
Specified Specified Calculated Plain
Metal
Flow
Cross
Outside
Wall
Inside
End
Area
Diameter Thickness Diameter Mass Sectional
Area
D (in)

t (in)

d (in)

Mpe
(lb/ft)

A (in2)

(in2)

3.500
3.500
3.500
3.500
3.500
3.500

0.134
0.145
0.156
0.175
0.188
0.203

3.232
3.210
3.188
3.150
3.124
3.094

4.822
5.200
5.577
6.220
6.656
7.155

1.417
1.528
1.639
1.828
1.956
2.103

8.204
8.093
7.982
7.793
7.665
7.519

Internal
Capacity
(per 1000 feet)

External
Displacement
(per 1000 feet)

Displacement
Ext-Int
(per 1000 feet)

(gals)

(gals)

(gals)

(bbl)

(bbl)

(bbl)

426.190 10.1474 499.800 11.9000 73.610 1.7526


420.407 10.0097 499.800 11.9000 79.393 1.8903
414.664 9.8730 499.800 11.9000 85.136 2.0270
404.838 9.6390 499.800 11.9000 94.962 2.2610
398.183 9.4805 499.800 11.9000 101.617 2.4195
390.572 9.2993 499.800 11.9000 109.228 2.6007

Note:
Minimum wall thickness is 0.005" less than specified thickness.

www.nov.com

04
23

Document number
Revision
Page

7.2

04
24

SI (Metric) Units

Specified Specified Calculated


Outside
Wall
Inside
Diameter Thickness Diameter

Plain
End
Mass

Pipe
Metal
Flow
Cross
Area
Sectional
Area
A (mm2) (mm2)

D (mm)

t (mm)

d (mm)

Mpe
(kg/m)

15.90
15.90
15.90

2.2
2.4
2.6

11.5
11.0
10.7

0.745
0.801
0.849

94.9
102.1
108.1

19.10
19.10
19.10
19.10
19.10
19.10

2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0

15.0
14.6
14.2
13.9
13.5
13.1

0.853
0.918
0.990
1.052
1.112
1.187

25.40
25.40
25.40
25.40
25.40
25.40

2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2

21.0
20.6
20.2
19.9
19.4
19.1

31.80
31.80
31.80
31.80
31.80
31.80
31.80
31.80
31.80
31.80

2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.7
4.0
4.4

38.10
38.10
38.10
38.10
38.10
38.10
38.10
38.10
38.10
38.10

2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.7
4.0
4.4
4.8

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Internal
External
Displacement
External
Capacity
Displacement
Ext-Int
Cross
(per 100
(per 100
(per 100
Section
meters)
meters)
meters)
(liters)

(mm2)

(liters)

(liters)

103.1
95.9
89.8

10.31
9.59
8.98

197.93
197.93
197.93

19.79
19.79
19.79

9.49
10.21
10.81

108.6
116.9
126.1
134.0
141.6
151.2

176.4
168.1
158.9
151.1
143.4
133.9

17.64
16.81
15.89
15.11
14.34
13.39

285.02
285.02
285.02
285.02
285.02
285.02

28.50
28.50
28.50
28.50
28.50
28.50

10.86
11.69
12.61
13.4
14.16
15.12

1.264
1.368
1.457
1.545
1.656
1.740

161.0
174.3
185.6
196.8
210.9
221.7

345.7
332.5
321.1
309.9
295.8
285.0

34.57
33.25
32.11
30.99
29.58
28.50

506.71
506.71
506.71
506.71
506.71
506.71

50.67
50.67
50.67
50.67
50.67
50.67

16.1
17.43
18.56
19.68
21.09
22.17

27.3
26.9
26.6
26.2
25.8
25.4
24.9
24.4
23.8
22.9

1.610
1.746
1.863
1.979
2.125
2.237
2.379
2.549
2.715
2.993

205.1
222.4
237.3
252.1
270.7
285.0
303.1
324.7
345.9
381.3

586.7
569.3
554.4
539.7
521.0
506.7
488.6
467.0
445.8
410.4

58.67
56.93
55.44
53.97
52.10
50.67
48.86
46.70
44.58
41.04

791.73
791.73
791.73
791.73
791.73
791.73
791.73
791.73
791.73
791.73

79.17
79.17
79.17
79.17
79.17
79.17
79.17
79.17
79.17
79.17

20.51
22.24
23.73
25.21
27.07
28.50
30.31
32.47
34.59
38.13

33.3
32.9
32.6
32.1
31.8
31.3
30.7
30.2
29.2
28.5

2.124
2.269
2.412
2.595
2.735
2.912
3.126
3.336
3.689
3.924

270.5
289.0
307.3
330.5
348.4
371.0
398.2
425.0
470.0
499.9

869.6
851.1
832.8
809.6
791.7
769.1
741.9
715.1
670.1
640.2

86.96
85.11
83.28
80.96
79.17
76.91
74.19
71.51
67.01
64.02

1140.09
1140.09
1140.09
1140.09
1140.09
1140.09
1140.09
1140.09
1140.09
1140.09

114.01
114.01
114.01
114.01
114.01
114.01
114.01
114.01
114.01
114.01

27.05
28.90
30.73
33.05
34.84
37.10
39.82
42.50
47.00
49.99

Document number
Revision
Page

Specified Specified Calculated Plain


Outside
Wall
Inside
End
Diameter Thickness Diameter Mass

Pipe
Metal
Cross
Sectional
Area

Flow
Area

04
25

Internal
External
Displacement
External
Capacity
Displacement
Ext-Int
Cross
(per 100
(per 100
(per 100
Section
meters)
meters)
meters)

D (mm)

t (mm)

d (mm)

Mpe
(kg/m)

A (mm2)

(mm2)

(liters)

(mm2)

(liters)

(liters)

44.50
44.50
44.50
44.50
44.50
44.50
44.50
44.50
44.50
44.50

2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.7
4.0
4.4
4.8
5.2

39.3
38.9
38.5
38.1
37.6
37.1
36.5
35.6
34.9
34.1

2.675
2.846
3.064
3.232
3.445
3.703
3.956
4.385
4.672
4.997

340.7
362.5
390.3
411.7
438.9
471.7
504.0
558.6
595.2
636.5

1211.1
1189.3
1161.5
1140.1
1112.9
1080.1
1047.8
993.1
956.6
915.3

121.11
118.93
116.15
114.01
111.29
108.01
104.78
99.31
95.66
91.53

1551.8
1551.8
1551.8
1551.8
1551.8
1551.8
1551.8
1551.8
1551.8
1551.8

155.18
155.18
155.18
155.18
155.18
155.18
155.18
155.18
155.18
155.18

34.07
36.25
39.03
41.17
43.89
47.17
50.40
55.86
59.52
63.65

50.80
50.80
50.80
50.80
50.80
50.80
50.80
50.80
50.80

2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.7
4.0
4.4
4.8
5.2

45.3
44.8
44.5
44.0
43.4
42.9
41.9
41.2
40.5

3.279
3.533
3.729
3.978
4.280
4.577
5.081
5.420
5.804

417.8
450.1
475.0
506.8
545.2
583.0
647.3
690.5
739.4

1609.1
1576.7
1551.8
1520.0
1481.7
1443.8
1379.5
1336.4
1287.5

160.91
157.67
155.18
152.00
148.17
144.38
137.95
133.64
128.75

2026.83
2026.83
2026.83
2026.83
2026.83
2026.83
2026.83
2026.83
2026.83

202.68
202.68
202.68
202.68
202.68
202.68
202.68
202.68
202.68

41.78
45.01
47.50
50.68
54.52
58.30
64.73
69.05
73.94

60.33
60.33
60.33
60.33
60.33
60.33
60.33
60.33
60.33

2.8
3.0
3.2
3.4
3.7
4.0
4.4
4.8
5.2

54.8
54.3
54.0
53.5
53.0
52.4
51.4
50.8
50.0

3.93
4.237
4.475
4.778
5.145
5.508
6.126
6.542
7.015

500.6
539.8
570.0
608.6
655.4
701.6
780.3
833.3
893.7

2357.5
2318.4
2288.1
2249.5
2202.8
2156.5
2077.8
2024.8
1964.5

235.75
231.84
228.81
224.95
220.28
215.65
207.78
202.48
196.45

2858.15
2858.15
2858.15
2858.15
2858.15
2858.15
2858.15
2858.15
2858.15

285.82
285.82
285.82
285.82
285.82
285.82
285.82
285.82
285.82

50.06
53.98
57.00
60.86
65.54
70.16
78.03
83.33
89.37

66.70
66.70
66.70

4.4
4.8
5.2

57.8
57.1
56.4

6.822
7.290
7.823

869.0
928.6
996.5

2622.5
2562.9
2495.0

262.25
256.29
249.50

3491.54
3491.54
3491.54

349.15
349.15
349.15

86.90
92.86
99.65

73.03
73.03
73.03
73.03
73.03
73.03
73.03

3.2
3.4
3.7
4.0
4.4
4.8
5.2

66.7
66.2
65.7
65.1
64.1
63.5
62.7

5.469
5.844
6.298
6.749
7.518
8.037
8.630

696.7
744.4
802.3
859.7
957.7
1023.9
1099.4

3491.5
3443.8
3385.9
3328.6
3230.6
3164.4
3088.9

349.15
344.38
338.59
332.86
323.06
316.44
308.89

4188.26
4188.26
4188.26
4188.26
4188.26
4188.26
4188.26

418.83
418.83
418.83
418.83
418.83
418.83
418.83

69.67
74.44
80.23
85.97
95.77
102.39
109.94

88.90
88.90
88.90
88.90
88.90
88.90

3.4
3.7
4
4.4
4.8
5.2

82.1
81.5
81
80
79.3
78.6

7.176
7.74
8.3
9.258
9.907
10.649

914.2
986
1057.3
1179.4
1262
1356.5

5293
5221.2
5149.9
5027.8
4945.2
4850.6

529.3
522.12
514.99
502.78
494.52
485.06

6207.18
6207.18
6207.18
6207.18
6207.18
6207.18

620.72
620.72
620.72
620.72
620.72
620.72

91.42
98.6
105.73
117.94
126.2
135.65

Note:
Minimum wall thickness is 0.13 mm less than specified thickness.
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