A

abscissa - abscis
absolute - absolut
absolute extremum - extremum absolut
absolute value - valoare absolut
absolute value of a complex number - valoare absolut a numrului complex
accuracy - precizie, exactitate, acuratee
acnode - punct izolat
acute angle - unghi ascuit
acute triangle - triunghi ascuitunghic
add - a aduna, a suma
addend - termen al sumei
addition - adunare
addition sign - semnul adunrii
adjacent angle - unghi adiacent, unghi alturat
adjacent side - latur adiacent
adjacent supplementary angles - unghiuri adiacente suplimentare
adjoint - conjugat
admissible - admisibil
admissible solution - soluie admisibil
affine coordinates - coordonate afine
algebra - algebr
algebraic equation - ecuaie algebric
algebraic expression - expresie algebric
algorithm - algoritm
algorithm for division - algoritm de divizare
alternance - alternan
alteration - alternare
alternate angles - unghiuri alterne
alternate exterior angles - unghiuri alterne externe
alternate interior angles - unghiuri alterne interne
altitude of a triangle - nlime a triunghiului
amplitude - amplitudine
analogous - analogic
analogical - analogic
analogy - analogie
analysis - analiz
analyze - a analiza
angle - unghi
anticosine - arccosinus
antisine - arcsinus
applicate - aplicat
approximate solution - soluie aproximativ
arbitrary - arbitrar
arc - arc
arccosine - arccosinus
arc-length - lungimea arcului
arcsine - arcsinus
arctangent - arctangent
area - arie
argument - argument
argument of a function - argument al funciei
arithmetic mean - medie aritmetic
arithmetic progression - progresie aritmetic
associative law - lege asociativ
associative property - proprietate asociativ
assumption - presupunere
asymmetric(al) - asimetric
asymmetry - asimetrie
asymptote - asimptot
asymptotes of a hyperbola - asimptote ale hiperbolei
average - valoare medie
average value - valoare medie
axiom - axiom
axis - ax
B
back-substitution - substituie invers
bar - linie de fracie
base - baz
base angle {of a triangle} - unghi la baz a triunghiului
base vector - vector de baz
basis - baz
billion - bilion
binary - binar
binomial - binom
binomial coefficient - coeficient binomial
binomial expansion - descompunere binomial
binomial formula - formula binomului
biquadratic equation - ecuaie bipatrat
bisector - bisectoare
bisectrix - bisectoare
bounded interval - interval mrginit
braces - paranteze figurate
brackets - paranteze patrate
branch - ramur
bridging - translaie
brocken line - linie frnt
C
calculus - analiz matematic, calcul
cancel - a simplifica
canonical - canonic
Cartesian coordinate system - sistem cartezian de coordonate
Cartesian coordinates - coordonate carteziene
central angle - unghi la centru
central conic - seciune conic central
central symmetry - simetrie central
centre - centru
centre of the escribed circle - centru unei circumferine exnscrise
center - centru
change of variable - schimb de variabil
chord - coard
circle - cerc
circumcenter - centrul circumferinei circumscrise
circumscribed figure - figur circumscris
closed - nchis
closed interval - interval nchis, segment
coefficient - coeficient
coincident - coincident
collinearity - coliniaritate
combination - combinaie
combine similar terms - reducere a termenilor asemenea
common denominator - numitor comun
common difference - raie a unei progresii aritmetice
common divisor - divizor comun
common factor - divizor comun
common fraction - fracie ordinar
common logs - logaritm zecimal
common multiple - multiplu comun
common ratio - raie a unei progresii geometrice
commutative law - lege comutativ
comparation - comparaie, comparare
complementary angle - unghi complementar {pn la 90o}
complete induction - inducie complet
complete solution - soluie complet
complex number - numr complex
computable - calculabil
computation - calcul
concave - concav
concave curve - curb concav
concave function - funcie concav
concentric circles - cercuri concentrice
condition - condiie
cone - con
congruence - congruen
congruent angles - unghiuri congruente
congruent figures - figuri congruente
congruent polygons - poligoane congruente
congruent segments - segmente congruente
conic - seciune conic
conic section - seciune conic
conjugate - conjugat
conjugate angle - unghi suplimentar pn la 360o
conjugate roots - rdcini conjugate
consecutive integers - numere ntregi consecutive
constant - constant
continuity - continuitate
continuous function - funcie continu
convex - convex
convex curve - curb convex
convex polygon - poligon convex
convexity - convexitate
coordinate - coordonat
coordinate axis - ax de coordonate
coordinate system - sistem de coordonate
coplanar - coplanar
coplanar vector - vector coplanar
coprime numbers - numere reciproc prime
corollary - consecin, corolar
corresponding angles - unghiuri corespondente
count - a calcula
criterion - criteriu
criterion for divisibility - criteriu de divizibilitate
cross-product - produs vectorial
cube - cub
cubic - curb cubic
cubic curve - curb cubic
curve - curb
cut - seciune
cylinder - cilindru
D
data - date
decimal - zecimal
decimal fraction - fracie zecimal
decimal number - numr zecimal
decision - decizie
decomposition - descompunere
decomposition of a fraction - descompunere a unei fracii
decrease - a descrete
decreasing function - funcie descrescatoare
deduction - deducie
define - a defini
definition - definiie
degenerate - degenerat
degenerate conic - seciune conic degenerat
degree - putere, ordin, grad, exponent
degree of a polinomial - grad al polinomului
denominator - numitor
dependent - dependent
derivative - derivat
derivative at a point - derivat n punct
determinant - determinant
determine - a determina
deviation - deviaie, deviere
diagonal - diagonal
diagonal element - element diagonal
diagonal matrix - matrice diagonal
diameter - diametru
diametrically opposite point - punct diametral opus
difference - diferen
differentiability - derivabilitate, difereniabilitate
differentiable function - funcie difereniabil
differential of area - element de arie
digit - cifr
dihedral angle - unghi diedru
dilatation - delatare
dimension - dimensiune
direction - direcie
direction cosine - cosinus director
directly proportional - direct proporional
discontinuous - discontinuu
discontinuous function - funcie discontinu
discriminant - discriminant
disposition - amplasare
distance - distan
distinct - distinct
distributive law - lege distributiv
dividend - demprit
divisable {by} - divizibil {prin}
division - divizare
division algorithm - algoritm de divizare
divisor - divizor
domain - domeniu
domain of definition - domeniu de definiie
dot - punct
dot product - produs scalar
dotted line - linie punctat
double root - rdcin dubl
dual - dual
duality principle - principiul dualitii
E
edge - muchie
element - element
element of area - element de arie
elimination - eliminare
elimination by substitution - eliminare prin substituie
elimination method - metoda eliminrii
ellipse - elips
empty set - mulime vid
equation - ecuaie
equation of a straight line - ecuaie a liniei drepte
equilateral - echilateral
equilateral polygon - poligon regulat
equilateral triangle - triunghi echilateral
equivalent - echivalent
equivalent figure - figur congruent
error - eroare
escribed - circumscris, exnscris
essential - esenial
estimation - estimaie
Euclidean algorithm - algoritmul lui Euclid
Euclidean geometry - geometrie euclidian
Euclidean space - spaiu euclidian
evaluation - evaluare
evaluation of determinant - calculul determinantului
even - par
even function - funcie par
even number - numr par
everywhere defined - definit peste tot
exact - exact
exact division - mprire fr rest
exact solution - soluie exact
example - exemplu
excentre - centru al unei circumferine exnscrise
exclusion - excepie
existential quantifier - cuantor existenial
expansion - descompunere, dezvoltare
expansion of a determinant - dezvoltare a determinantului
explementary angle - unghi complementar pn la 360o
exponent - exponent, ordin
exponential - exponenial
exponential equation - ecuaie exponenial
expression - expresie
exterior angle {of a triangle} - unghi exterior {al triunghiului}
extremal - extremal
extremum point - punct de extremum
F
factor - factor, multiplicator
factor theorem - teorema lui Bezout
factoring - descompunere n factori
factorization - descompunere n factori
family - familie
field - cmp
first derivative - prim derivat
first-order equation - ecuaie de ordinul nti
flow chart - schem bloc
flux - flux
focal point - punct focal
focus - focar
foot {of a perpendicular} - picior al perpendicularei
formula - formul
fraction - fracie
function - funcie
function of a complex variable - funcie de variabil complex
function of a single variable - funcie de o variabil
function of several variables - funcie de mai multe variabile
fundamental - fundamental
fundamental theorem of arithmetic - teorem fundamental a aritmeticii
G
general - general
general form - form general
general solution - soluie general
general term - termen general
geometric average - medie geometric
geometric locus - loc geometric al punctelor
geometric mean - medie geometric
geometric progression - progresie geometric
geometry - geometrie
grade - grad, exponent, putere
greatest common divisor - cel mai mare divizor comun
greatest common factor - cel mai mare divizor comun
H
half-angle formulas - formule ale jumtii unui unghi
halve - a mpri n dou {n jumtate}
height - nlime
hemisphere - semisfer
hexagon - hexagon
hexaeder - hexaedru
hexahedron - hexaedru
hill climbing - determinarea extremului
homogeneous - omogen
homogeneous equation - ecuaie omogen
homogeneous system - sistem omogen
horizontal - orizontal
horizontal axis - ax orizontal
Horner's scheme - schema lui Horner
hyperbola - hiperbol
hyperbolic - hiperbolic
hypotenuse - ipotenuz
hypothesis - ipotez
I
identity - identitate
if and only if - dac i numai dac
image - imagine
implication - implicaie
improper fraction - fracie supraunitar
incenter - centrul circumferinei nscrise
incircle - circumferin nscris
include - a include
inclusion - incluziune
inconsistent - incompatibil
incorrect - incorect
increase - a crete
increment - cretere
indefinite - nedeterminat
independent - independent
independent variable - variabil independent
indeterminancy - nedeterminare
induction - inducie
inequality - inecuaie
infinite - infinit
infinite decimal fraction - fracie zecimal infinit
inflexion - inflexiune
inhomogeneous - neomogen
initial - iniial
initial condition - condiie iniial
initial value - valoare iniial
inscribe - a nscrie
inscribed angle - unghi nscris
inscribed circle - circumferin nscris
inscribed polygon - poligon nscris
integer number - numr ntreg
integral - integral
integral curve - curb integral
integrand - expresie de sub integral
integration by parts - integrare prin pri
integration constant - constant de integrare
inter-stage function - funcie n scar
intercept - segment
intercept theorem - teorema lui Thales
interdependency - interdependen
interior angle - unghi interior
intersection - intersecie
interval - interval
inverse - invers
inversely proportional - invers proporional
irrational number - numr iraional
irreductibility - ireductibilitate
isosceles triangle - triunghi isoscel
J
jump - salt
jump function - funcie n scar
K
kilogram(me) - kilogram
kilometre - kilometru
known - cunoscut
L
law - lege
law of composition - lege de compoziie
law of sines - teorema sinusurilor
law of the excluded middle - legea terului exclus
least common denominator - cel mai mic numitor comun
least common multiple - cel mai mic multiplu comun
leg - fa lateral
Leibniz rule - formula lui Leibniz
lemma - lem
length - lungime
like denominators - numitori identici
like signs - aceleai semne
limit - limit
limit value - valoare limit
limits of integration - limite de integrare
line - dreapt
line segment - segment liniar
linear - liniar
linear equation - ecuaie de gradul nti (liniar)
linear function - funcie liniar
linear independency - independen liniar
linearity - liniaritate
local - local
logarithm - logaritm
lower limit - limit inferioar
lowest common denominator - cel mai mic numitor comun
lowest common multiple - cel mai mic multiplu comun
lozenge - romb
M
magnitude - mrime
main diagonal - diagonal principal
major axis - ax principal
many-variable system - sistem cu mai multe necunoscute
map - imagine, aplicaie
mapping - imagine, aplicaie
meter - metru
mathematical induction - inducie matematic
mathematics - matematic
matrix - matrice
matrix of the transformation - matrice de transformare
maximum - maximum, maxim
mean - medie aritmetic
mean proportional - medie geometric
measurable - msurabil
measure - msur
median {of a triangle} - median
member {of a set} - element {al mulimii}
minimum - minimum, minim
minuend - desczut
minus {sign} - semnul scderii
module - modul
monom - monom
monotone decreasing function - funcie monoton descresctoare
monotone increasing function - funcie monoton cresctoare
monotonic function - funcie monoton
monotonous - monoton
multiple - multiplu
multiplex - multiplu, repetat
multiplicand - denmulit
multiplication - nmulire, multiplicare
multiplier - nmulitor, multiplicator
multiply - a nmuli
mutually - mutual
mutually disjoint - mutual disjuncte
N
natural logarithm - logaritm natural
natural number - numr natural
necessary and sufficient condition - condiie necesar i suficient
negative - negativ
negligible - neglijabil
node - nod
non-decreasing - nedescresctor
non-degnerate - nedegenerat
non-degenerate conic - seciune conic nedegenerat
non-degenerate conic section - seciune conic nedegenerat
non-linear - neliniar
non-linear equation - ecuaie neliniar
non-orthogonal coordinate system - sistem neortogonal de coordonate
non-periodic - neperiodic
non-symmetric - nesimetric
non-terminating decimal - fracie zecimal infinit
non-trivial solution - soluie netrivial
non-zero solution - soluie nenul
normal - normal, perpendicular
normal to the surface - normal la suprafa
normal vector - vector normal
null-vector - vector nul
null-matrix - matrice nul
null-set - mulime vid
number - numr
number line - dreapt numeric
numerator - numrtor
O
oblique - oblic
obtuse angle - unghi obtuz
obtuse triangle - triunghi obtuzunghic
octagon - octagon
odd - impar
odd-function - funcie impar
one-to-one - biunivoc
open interval - interval deschis
opposite interior angles - unghiuri alterne interioare
order - ordine
order of derivative - ordin al derivatei
order of equation - ordinul ecuaiei
ordered pair - cuplu ordonat
ordinal number - numr ordinal
ordinate - ordonat
origin {of coordinates} - origine de coordonate
orthogonal base - baz ortogonal
orthogonal coordnate system - sistem ortogonal de coordonate
orthonormal basis - baz ortonormat
oval - oval
P
pair - cuplu
parabola - parabol
parabolic - parabolic
parallel - paralel
parallelepiped - paralelepiped
parallelogram - paralelogram
parallelogram law - regula paralelogramului
parallelogram rule - regula paralelogramului
parameter - parametru
parametric form - form parametric
parentheses - paranteze rotunde
partial fraction - fracie elementar
partial-fraction expansion - descompunere n fracii elementare
pencil - fascicul
pencil of lines - fascicul de drepte
pentagon - pentagon
per cent - procent
perimeter - perimertu
period - perioad
periodic decimal fraction - fracie zecimal periodic
periodic function - funcie periodic
periodic solution - soluie periodic
permissible solution - soluie admisibil
perpendicular - perpendicular
pivot - ax de rotaie, centru de rotaie
plane - plan
plane geometry - planimetrie
planimetry - planimetrie
plus sign - semnul adunrii, plus
point - punct
point of discontinuity - punct de discontinuitate
point of inflexion - punct de inflexiune
polygon - poligon
polyhedron - poliedru
polynomial - polinom
positive - pozitiv
possibility - posibilitate
power - putere, exponent
pre-image - preimagine
preceding - precedent
prime factorization - descompunere n factori primi
prime number - numr prim
pimitive - funcie primitiv
principal - principal
principal axis - ax principal
principal diagonal - diagonal principal
principle of complete induction - metoda induciei complete
prism - prizm
product - produs
progression - progresie
projection - proiecie
proof - demonstraie
proper factor - divizor propriu
proper fraction - fracie subunitar
property - proprietate
proportion - proporie
proposition - propoziie
prove - a demonstra
pyramid - piramid
Pythagorean theorem - teorema lui Pythagoras
Q
quadrate - patrat
quadratic - ptratic
quadratic equation - ecuaie de gradul al doilea (patrat)
quadratic formula - formula rdcinilor ecuaiei de gradul al doilea
(ecuaiei patrate)
quantifier - cuantor
quotient - ct
R
radian - radian
radical - radical, semnul rdcinii
radical sign - radical, semnul rdcinii
radius - raz
radius vector - raz vectoare
raise to a power - a ridica la putere
range - mulime de valori, domeniu
rank of a matrix - rang al unei matrici
ratio - ct, raport
rational - raional
rational function - funcie raional
rational number - numr raional
ray - semidreapt
real - real
real number - numr real
reciprocal matrix - matrice invers
rectangle - dreptunghi
rectangular coordonate system - sistem rectangular de coordonate
reduce - a reduce
reducible - reductibil
regular polygon - poligon regulat
relation - relaie, raport
relative - relativ
relatively prime numbers - numere reciproc prime
remainder - rest
repeated root - rdcin multipl
replace - a substitui, a nlocui
represent - a reprezenta
rest - rest
restriction - restricie
rhomb - romb
rhombus - romb
right angle - unghi drept
right triangle - triunghi dreptunghic
root - rdcin
rotation - rotaie
round - a rotunji
rounding error - eroare de rotunjire
rule - regul
S
same denominators - numitori identici
satisfy - a satisface
scalar - scalar
scalene triangle - triunghi scalen
secant - secant
sector of a circle - sector circular
segment - segment
semi-circle - semicerc
semiclosed interval - interval seminchis
set - mulime
set theory - teoria mulimilor
side {of an angle} - latur {a unui unghi}
sign - semn
signum function - funcia signum
similar fractions - fracii cu numitori egali
similar polygons - poligoane asemenea
similar terms - termeni asemenea
similar triangle - triunghi asemenea
similarity - asemnare
similitude - asemnare
simple - simplu
simple root - rdcin simpl
simplification - simplificare
sine curve - sinusoid
sine rule - teorema sinusurilor
single - unic
single root - rdcin simpl
skew lines - drepte neconcurente
slope - nclinare, coeficient unghiular
slope angle - unghi de nclinare
slope formula - formula coeficientului unghiular
slope-intercept form of a straight line equation - ecuaie a unei dre
pte cu coeficient unghiular
solution {of a problem} - soluie {a unei probleme}
solution set - mulime de soluii
solve - a soluiona, a rezolva
space - spaiu
speed - vitez
sphere - sfer
square - patrat, a ridica la patrat
square brackets - paranteze patrate
square root - rdcin patrat
standard form - form standard
statement - propoziie, afirmaie
step function - funcie n scar
straight - drept
straight angle - unghi ntins, unghi plin
straight-line - linie dreapt
straight-line segment - segment liniar
stretching - delatare
strict - strict
strongly monotonic - strict monoton
subset - submulime
substitution - substituie
subtraction - scdere
subtrahend - scztor
sum - sum
summand - termen al sumei
supplementary angles - unghiuri suplimentare {pn la 180o}
surface - suprafat
surface area - arie a suprafeei
surface element - element de arie {al suprafeei}
surface of revolution - suprafa de rotaie
symbol - simbol
symmetric - simetric
symmetric function - funcie simetric, funcie par
synthetic division - schema lui Horner
system - sistem
system of linear equations - sistem de ecuaii liniare
T
tangent - tangent
tangent line - linie tangent
tangent plane - plan tangent
term - termen
term of a fraction - numrtor al fraciei
terminating decimal fraction - fracie zecimal finit
tetragon - patrulater
tetrahedron - tetraedru
theorem - teorem
theory - teorie
transcendental number - numr transcendent
transform - a transforma
transform of coordinates - transformare de coordonate
transitivity - tranzitivitate
translation - translare
trapezium - trapez
trapezoid - trapez
triangle - triunghi
triangular - triunghiular
trigonometric - trigonometric
trigonometric function - funcie trigonometric
trigonometry - trigonometrie
trisection of the angle - trisecie a unui unghi
truth - veridicitate
U
unambiguous - univoc
unbounded - nemrginit
uncertainty - incertitudine, nedeterminare
undefined - nedefinit
undetermined - nedeterminat
unequal - inegal, diferit
union - reuniune
unique solution - soluie unic
uniqueness - unicitate
unit - unitate
unit circle - circumferin unitar
unit tangent vector - vector tangent unitar
unit vector - vector unitar
universal quantifier - cuantor universal
universal set - mulime universal
unknown - necunoscut
unlike denominators - numitori diferii
unsymmetric - asimetric
V
valid - valid, valabil
value - valoare
vanish - a se anula, a disprea
variable - variabil
vector - vector
vector product - produs vectorial
velocity - vitez
verify - a verifica
vertex - vrf
vertex angles - unghiuri opuse la vrf
vertical - vertical
vertical axis - ax vertical
vice versa - invers, reciproc
vinculum - linie de fracie
volume - volum
W
way - drum, distant
well-defined - bine definit
whole - tot, n ntregime
X
x-axis - axa x
x-intercept - segment de pe axa x
xy-plane - plan xOy
Y
y-axis - axa y
Z
z-axis - axa z
zero - zero
zero solution - soluie nul