Modern Maths Modul 12

MODULE 12
MATEMATIK SPM ENRICHMENT

TOPIC : MATRICES
TIME : 2 HOURS
1. (a) The inverse matrix of is m
Find the value of m and of n.
(b) Hence, using matrices, solve the following simultaneous equations :
3x 2y = 8
5x 4y = 13
Answer :
(a)
(b)
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http://rahmahsamuri-rahms.blogspot.com
2. (a) Given that G = and the inverse matrix of G is
find the value of m and of n.
(b) Hence, using matrices, calculate the value of p and of q that satisfies the
following equation :
Answer :
(a)
(b)
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n
m
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3 4
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G
3. (a) Given that find matrix A.
(b) Hence, using the matrix method, find the value of r and s which satisfy the
simultaneous equations below.
-r + 2s = -4
-3r + 5s = -9
Answer :
(a)
(b)
,
1 0
0 1
5 3
2 1
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A
4. Given matrix P = and matrix PQ =
(a) Find the matrix Q.
(b) Hence, calculate by using the matrix method, the values of m and n that
satisfy the following simultaneous linear equations :
4m + 5n = 7
6m + 8n = 10
Answer :
(a)
(b)
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8 6
5 4
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5. Given the matrix P is ,
(a) Find the matrix Q so that PQ =
(b) Hence, calculate the values of h and k, which satisfy the matrix equation:
Answer :
(a)
(b)
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5 8
3 4
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6. (a) Given matrix M = , find the value of k if matrix M has no inverse.
(b) Given the matrix equations
and
(i) Find the value of h
(ii) Hence, find the value of x and y.
Answer :
(a)
(b)
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2 4
6 k
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7. It is given that matrix P = does not have an inverse matrix.
(a) Find the value of k.
(b) If k = 1, find the inverse matrix of P and hence, using matrices, find the
values of x and y that satisfy the following simultaneous linear equations.
2x + 5y = 13
x - 2y = -7
Answer :
(a)
(b)
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k
8. (a) Find matrix M such that
(b) Using matrices, calculate the values of x and y that satisfy the following
matrix equation.
Answer :
(a)
(b)
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4 2
3 1
4 2
M
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9. (a) Find the inverse of matrix .
(b) Hence, using matrices, calculate the values of d and e that satisfy the
following simultaneous equations :
2d e = 7
5d e = 16
Answer :
(a)
(b)
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10. Given matrix M = , find
(a) the inverse matrix of M
(b) hence, using matrices, the values of u and v that satisfy the following
simultaneous equations :
u 2v = 8
2u + 5v = 7
Answer :
(a)
(b)
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5 2
2 1
MODULE 12 - ANSWERS
TOPIC : MATRICES
1. (a) m = 1m
n = 2 1m
(b)
= 1m
1m
x = 3 1m
y = 1m
2. (a) n = 4 1m
m = 5 1m
(b)
1m
1m
p = 2 1m
q = -3 1m
3. (a) A = 2m
(b) 1m
1m
r = -2 1m
s = -3 1m
4. (a) P = 1m
2
1
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13
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4 6
5 8
30 32
1
= 1m
(b) 1m
1m
m = 3 1m
n = -1 1m
5. (a) P 1m
1m
(b)
1m
1m
h = 1 1m
k = -50 1m
6. (a) k = -12 1m
(b) (i) h = 26 1m
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3 5
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4 8
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k
h
k
h
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100
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26
26
1
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6 8
26
1
(ii) 1m
1m
x = -1 1m
y = 1m
7. (a) - 4 5k = 0 1m
5k = -4
k = 1m
(b)
1m
1m
x = -1 1m
y = 3 1m
8. (a) M = 2m
(b)
1m
1m
x = -1 1m
y = 2 1m
2
1
5
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7
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5 2
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5
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2 1
4 3
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9. (a)
1m
1m
(b)
1m
1m
d = 5 1m
e = 3 1m
10. (a)
1m
1m
(b) 1m
1m
1m
1m
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+ 3 5
1 2
5 6
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3 5
1 2
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3
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16
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1 2
e
d
e
d
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2 5
9
1
1 2
2 5
) 4 ( 5
1
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6
1
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9
54
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8
1 2
2 5
9
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7
8
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2 1
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Modern Maths Modul 12

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MODULE 12

MATEMATIK SPM ENRICHMENT

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