Name 3 .......r.......r..................... Third Semester B.Tech. Engineering Degree RegularlPart Time (2W7 Admn.) Examination, December 2008 PTz K6l2K6 ECI LEI303 : ELECTRICAL BNGINEERING Time : 3 Hours Max. Marks : 100 Instruction : Answer all questions. I. a) Derive the torque equation of a DC motor. i b) A shunt generator has a full load current of I 96A at 220Y. The stray losses arc 720W and the shunt field. Coil resistance is 55 O. If it has a full load efficiency of 88Vo, find the armature resistance. Also find the load current . colresponding to maximum efficiency. c) Explain with neat circuit diagram the open circuit test on single phase transfonner. d) What are the advantages of 3 $ transfonners as compared to single phase transformers ? e) Derive an emf equation of an alternator. 0 Explain the working principle of a synchronous motor. g) Explain the different servomotors. h) Explain the torque-slip characteristics of IM. II. a) With neat diagrams explain the armature reaction in dc generators. 1 b) The armature of a four pole dc shunt generator is lap wound and generates 216 V when running at 600 rpm. Armature has 144 slots, with 6 conductors per slot. If this armature is rewound as wave connected, find the emf generated with the same flux/pole but running at 500 rpm. OR c) With neat diagram explain a three point starter. d) With neat circuit diagram explain the Swinburne's test. List the advantages and disadvantages of the same. P.T.0. M 1s358 | ilillrilffiilil1 lllll lill lil ll|l m. a) Give a brief note on losses in a transforner and justify why transformer has high efficiency as compared to other electrical equipment. b) A 100KVA transfonner has its maximum efficiency of 0.98 at full load with unity power factor during the day it is loaded as follows. For 12 hours - 20KW at 0.5 pj lag. For 6 hours - 45 KW at 0.9 pj lag. For 6 hours - 80 KW at 0.8 pj lag. Determine its all day efficiency. OR c) Explain a Y-Aconnection of a 3$transformer d) Derive the expressions for secondary currents of 2 transforners connected in parallel with unequal voltage ratios. Draw the phasor. diagram. ry. a) Explain the emf method of determination of voltage regulation. b) What is synchronisation of alternators ? Mention the conditions for proper synchronisation of alternators. OR c) Give a brief note on applications of syrchronous motor. d) Derive an expression for power developed by a synchronous motor. V. a) Explain the working of induction generator. b) A 100KW, 3300V, 50H2, 3 0 Y connected IM has a synchronous speed of 500,rpm. The full load slip is I.87o andfull loadpj of 0.85. Iron loss = 3500W, stator Cu loss is 2440W. rotational losses = l20AW. Calculate i) Rotor Cu loss ii) Line current iii) Full load efficiency. Draw power flow diagram in the motor. OR c) Explain the concept of double field revolving theory. d) Explain a capacitor start capacitor run 10 induction motor.