Husn-e-Akhlaaq

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PREFACE
The sending of The Prophet to mankind to teach them how to
worship Allah (SWT) and to refine their character and conduct (Akhlaq) is a
great favour and blessing of Allah (SWT). As The Prophet said,

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"Indeed I have been sent to complete the best of Character"
The Prophet himself had an exemplary character and conduct ,Akhlaq,
for which Allah (SWT) himself bears witness,
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"And indeed you are upon the highest level of conduct."
The Prophet would always enjoin and urge the people to show good
Akhlaq, and with regard to his manner of character building Hazrat Anas
(RA) the brother of Abu Dharr (RA) , says,
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"I saw him (The Prophet ) , he would enjoin the people to good character
and conduct."
Bearing in mind the importance of good Akhlaq in a person's life,
ahadith related to character have been gathered in this book so that we may
reform our lives in the light of the beautiful pattern of conduct and
teachings of The Prophet .
This book is part of the subject of Hadith-e-Nabawi of Al Huda
International's Syllabus, from which others may benefit aswell. In the
compiling of this book great care has been taken to avoid any weak and
fabricated narrations and select only authentic and Hassan Ahadith.
May Allah The Exalted reward and accept the efforts of all those who
contributed both in the world and the Hereafter.May He guide us to the
straight path and admit us by His mercy into paradise , - , , .

Farhat Hashmi
February 2006
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Allah The Exalted says:And verily, you (O Muhammad ) are on an
exalted (standard of) character.
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Allah The Exalted says:And by the Mercy of Allah you dealt with
them gently. And had you been severe and harsh-hearted, they would
have broken away from about you.
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Abu Hurairah _ - narrated : Allah's Messenger said, "Indeed
I was sent to complete the best of character."
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Anas bin Malik _ - narrated:The Messenger of Allah was the
best in character amongst people.
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AbuHurairah _ - narrated: Allah's Messenger said," The most
complete of believers in Iman (Faith) are those who are best in
Character."
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narrated : I heard Allah's Messenger say,
Nothing will be placed in the balance heavier than good conduct, and
a person with good conduct will attain the rank of one who fasts and
prays."
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AbuHurairah _ - narrated : Allah's Messenger said, "Two
characteristics are not found together in a hypocrite pleasant
personality and understanding of deen."

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Abu Dharr _
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narrated: Allah's Messenger said to me, "Fear
Allah where ever you are, and follow a bad deed with a good deed it
will wipe it out, and behave with people with good conduct."
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Allah The Exalted says:And be kind and humble to the believers who
follow you.
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Allah The Exalted says:Humble towards the believers, stern towards
the disbelievers

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Aisha _
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, narrated: Allah's messenger said," When Allah The
exalted intends goodness with a family, He places gentleness upon
them."
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narrated : The Prophet said," Whoever has
been given a share of gentleness so indeed he has been given a share
of good ,and whoever is deprived of a share of gentleness so indeed
he has been deprived of a share of good."
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narrated:Allah's messenger said,"He who is deprived
of gentleness is deprived of goodness."
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Aisha . , . . _ .
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. the wife of The Prophet narrated ,The Prophet
said,"O Aisha! Indeed Allah is gentle and He loves gentleness, and
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He gives due to gentleness and He does not give due to harshness,
and He does not give upon anything else besides it."
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Aisha _
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, narrated."The jews came to The Prophet andsaid to
him,"As samu alaika(death be upon you ) He replied, and (the
same) on you." Aisha . _
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said to them, " Death be upon you and
may Allah curse you and shower His wrath upon you." Allah's
messenger said,"Be calm o Aisha.Be gentle and beware of being
harsh and of saying evil things .She said,"Did you not hear what they
said? He said, " Did you not hear what I said? I have returned
their statement to them, and my invocation against them will be
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accepted but their's against me will not be accepted."
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Aisha _
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, the wife of The Prophet narrated:Allah's Messenger
said, "Whenever gentleness is added to something, it adorns it and
whenever it is withdrawn from something, it leaves it defective."

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. narrated: Allah's Messenger said,
"Shall I not inform you of who is forbidden upon the (Hell) Fire or
whom the fire is forbidden upon? A man who is always accessible,
gentle and easy going."
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Allah The Exalted says:And Allah guides not the people who are
Zalimun ( ones who are unjust).
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Allah The Exalted says:No doubt! the curse of Allah is on the Zalimun
(ones who are unjust, oppressors).
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Allah The Exalted says:And Allah does not like the Zalimun (ones
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Allah The Exalted says:Verily, the Zalimun (ones who are unjust) will
be in a lasting torment.
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Allah The Exalted says:There will be no friend, nor an intercessor for
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the Zalimun (ones who are unjust ), who could be given heed to.
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Abu Dharr _
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narrated: Allah's Messenger as saying that he
reported it from His Rabb (sustainer), The Exalted and Glorious:
"Verily I have made oppression unlawful for Myself and upon My
servants , so do not commit oppression amongst each other."
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narrated: Abul Qasim said, "Whoever points
his brother with metal, so indeed the angels curse him until he puts it
down even though his brother comes from his father and mother."
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"Injustice will be a darkness on the day of Standing".
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Ibn Abbas _
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, narrated : The Prophet sent Muadh to Yemen
and said,"Fear the curse of the oppressed one as there is no screen
between his invocation and Allah."

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Anas _
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narrated:Allah's Messenger said,"Help your brother,
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whether he is the oppressor or the oppressed one." People asked, "O
Allah's Messenger ! We rightfully help the oppressed but how can
we help him if is an oppressor?" The Prophet said, "By
preventing his hands from oppressing others."

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Ibn Umar _
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, narrated:The Prophet forbade one from eating
two dates together at a time unless he gets the permission from his
companion.
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Salim narrated from his father: The Prophet said "Any person who
takes anything from land unjustly will be sunk down the seven earths
on the day of Standing."
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Abu Hurairah _
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narrated:Allah's messenger said,"Whoever
has wronged his brother should ask for pardon as there will be
neither dinar nor dirham( in the hereafter),for he should do this
before some of his good deeds will be taken and given to his brother,
and if he will have no good deeds, then some of the bad deeds of his
brother will be loaded on him (in the hereafter).
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Abu Musa _
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narrated some people asked The Prophet whose
Islam is the best? He replied, "The person from whose hands and
tongue the muslims are safe."
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Umm-e-Salma _
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, narrated : The Prophet said, "I am only a
human being, and you people have disputes. May be someone
amongst you can present his case in a more eloquent and convincing
manner than the other, and I give my Judgement in his favour
according to what I hear. Beware! If I ever give (by error) somebody
something of his brother's right then he should not take it as I have
given him a piece of (Hell) fire."
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Allah The Exalted says: O you who believe! Seek help in patience and
As-Salat ( the prayer).
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Allah The Exalted says: Only those who are patient shall receive their
reward in full, without reckoning.
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Ibn Umar _
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, arrated: Allah's messenger said,"The believer
who mingles with the people and is patient upon their harming him,
will have a greater reward than the believer who does not mingle
with the people and does not show patience upon their harming him."
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Suhaib _
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narrated : Allah's messenger said." Strange is the
case of a believer , there is good for him in everything ,and this is only
for the believer. If a blessing reaches him, he is grateful to Allah which
is good for him, and if an adversity reaches him, he is patient which is
good for him."

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Nadhar bin Anas narrated that Anas _
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said,"If I had not heard
The Prophet say, "You should not long for death, then I would
certainly have longed for it."
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#
narrated,"Allah's Messenger narrated: Allah
The Exalted says, I have nothing to give but paradise as a reward to
my slave, a true believer who if I cause his dear friend to die he
remains patient."
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said, "Patience is at the first stroke of a calamity."
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Allah The Exalted says :Does not man see that we have created him
from Nutfah (mixed male and female sexual discharge - semen
drops). Yet behold he (standsforth) as an open opponent.
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Allah The Exalted says:"And he calls Allah to witness as to that which
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Urwa bin Zubayr narrated that Aisha . _ .
#
, informed him that a
man sought permission to enter upon The Prophet , so he said,
Give permission to him and what a bad man of his tribe or what a bad
son of his tribe. Then when he entered he spoke politely to him. I said,
O Messenger of Allah, you said about him what you said and then
you spoke politely to him? He said, "O Aisha the worst among
people is one whom the people Leave, or abondon, in order to save
themselves from his evil speech."
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, narrated:The Prophet said, "The most hated person
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Anas bin Malik _
#
narrated.The Prophet said," Do you know
what calumny(Al-adha) is? They said, Allah and His Messenger know
best. He said, " Conveying the words of some people to others (in
order) to create mischief between them."

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Abu Umamah . _
#
narrated : Allah's Messenger said, "I
guarantee an abode within the boundary of Paradise for one who
gives up arguing, even if he is right; and I guarantee a home in the
middle of Paradise for one who abandons lying even for the sake of
fun, and I guarantee the sublime portion of Paradise for one whose
conduct is good."
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narrated:The Prophet said, "Abusing a muslim
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narrated that he heard The Prophet say,"O
Allah! if I should ever abuse a believer, so make that a means of
bringing him near to you on the day of standing."
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Abu Hurairah . _
#
narrated : The Prophet was asked what
(deed) will be foremost to admit a man to Paradise. He replied,
"Fear of Allah and good conduct." Then he was asked what (deed)
will be foremost to admit a man to the (Hell) Fire? He answered,
the two hollow things "The tongue and the private parts."
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Narrated Sahl bin Saad . _ .
#
. : Allah's Messenger said,
"Whoever can guarantee what is between his two jaw bones (the
tongue) and what is between his two legs (private parts) , I guarantee
paradise for him."
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narrated: Allah's Messenger said,"Every Deen has
a distinctive quality, and the distinctive quality of Islam is Modesty."
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Abu Hurairah . _ .
#
narrated: The Prophet said,"Iman (Faith)
has more than sixty branches, and Al Haya (modesty) too is a branch
of Iman."
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"Modesty is from Iman and Iman leads to paradise and indecency is
from the (useless) scum/froth and the (useless) scum/froth leads to
the fire"

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Salim bin Abdullah narrated from his father that once Allah's
Messenger passed by a man of the Ansaar who was admonishing
his brother regarding Haya (modesty). Allah's Messenger said,
"Leave him for modesty is part of Iman."
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. . . who said :The Prophet said, "Modesty does not bring
25
anything but good."
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narrated one day : The Messenger of Allah said,
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narrated : Allah's Messenger said, "There is no
indecency in anything except for it makes it defective, and there is no
modesty in anything except for it beautifies it."
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Abu Saeed Al Khudri _
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narrated : The Prophet was more
shy than a virgin in her private room, and if he saw a thing which he
disliked, we would recognise it on his face
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. . . . . . narrated: The Prophet said, "One of the
sayings of the early Prophets which was imparted to the people is, "If
you do not feel shame, then do as you like."
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a watcher by him ready (to record it)
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Ali _
#
narrated : Allah's Messenger said, "Indeed in
Paradise, there are lofty rooms whose inside can be seen from their
back and whose back can be seen from their inside. Then a bedouin
asked: "To whom does it belong to O Messenger of Allah . " He
said, "He who has pleasent speech, feeds the needy and fasts
consistently and prays the night prayer, while the people are
sleeping."
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#
narrated : The Prophet said, "A slave (of
Allah) may utter a word which pleases Allah without giving it much
importance and due to that Allah will raise him to degrees. A slave
(of Allah) may utter a word which displeases Allah without thinking
of it's gravity and due to that he will be thrown into the Hell fire."

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, narrated : The speech of Allah's Messenger was
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Anas . _
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narrated : Whenever The Prophet spoke (an
important) sentence he used to repeat it thrice until the people could
understand it, and whenever he entered upon people he would greet
them with a greeting thrice."

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Muhammad bin Al Munkadar narrrated that he heard Jabir . _
#

who said: I came to the Prophet in order to consult him regarding
my father's debt. When I knocked at the door, He asked, "Who is
it?" I replied, "I". He said, 'I', 'I'?" as if he disliked it.

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narrated: Allah's Messenger said, "Destroyed
are those who are pretentious." He repeated this three times.
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#
narrrated: Allah's Messenger
said, "The dearest to me among you and nearest to me (on the Day of
31
Standing) will be one who is the best of you in conduct; and the one
who is most disliked by me among you and furthest from me (on the
Day of Standing) will be those who are worst of you in conduct ,
those who talk with pretence, the boastful , the talkatives."
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narrated: Allah's Messenger said, "A Momin is
not the one who taunts, curses, speaks indecently or abuses others."
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: I heard The Prophet saying,"One
who indulges in calumny will not enter paradise."
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Allah The Exalted says:O you who believe! when you are told to
make room in the assemblies (spread out) make room.
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Allah The Exalted says:O you who believe! when you hold secret
counsel, do it not for sin and wrongdoing, and disobedience towards
the Messenger (Muhammad )
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Abu Hurairah and Abu Saeed Al-Khudri _
#
, both testified
that indeed the Prophet said, "No group of people assemble for the
remembrance of Allah except the angels surround them, mercy
envelops them , tranquillity descends upon them and Allah makes a
mention of them before those who are near Him."
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#
. narrated : Allah's Messenger said,
"Those who leave a gathering without mentioning Allah in it, leave it
like the corpse of a donkey and this (gathering) will be a means of
remorse for them."
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#
narrated : The Prophet said, "There is
no gathering where there is no mention of Allah and no blessings are
sent upon their Prophet except (this gathering) will be a loss upon
them, So if (Allah) wills He may punish them and if He wills He may
forgive them."
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narrated : The Prophet used to select certain
days for advising us, disliking that it may be a burden upon us.
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Abu Saeed Al Khudhri _
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narrated: I heard Allah's Messenger
say,"The best gatherings are those which are spacious."
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#
, narrated : The Prophet said, "A man should
not make another man get up from his seat in a gathering in order to
sit there."

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narrated from his father who narrated from his
grandfather that The Messenger of Allah said ,"Do not sit
between two people without their permission ."

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narrated : The Prophet said,"When you are
three people sitting together then two of you should not converse
privately excluding the third until you are with some other people for
that would grieve him.
36

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Allah The Exalted says:Verily , Allah commands that you should
render back the trusts/positions to those, to whom they are due.
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Allah The Exalted says: O you who Believe! Betray not Allah and His
Messenger, nor betray knowingly your Amanat (things entrusted to
you, and all the duties which Allah has ordained for you).
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narrated : Allah's Messenger addressed
us and said in his sermon, "He has no Iman who is not trustworthy,
and he has no Deen who does not keep promises."

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. narrated : Allah's Messenger said,
"Return the trust to one who has entrusted you, and do not be
treacherous to one who was treacherous to you."
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Khaula Al Ansariya _
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, narrated : I heard The Prophet
saying, " Some people are engrossed in spending Allah's wealth in an
38
unjust manner, for such people there will be the (Hell) fire on the day
of Standing."

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narrated : The Prophet said, "When a
person discloses any matter to another then looks here and there
then it is a trust."

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Abdullah bin Ja'far . _ .
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. . . narrated: One day Allah's Messenger
mounted me behind him and narrated to me something secretly
which I would narrate to no one amongst people.
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Allah The Exalted says: O Dawud! Verily, we have placed you as a
successor on the earth. so judge you between men in truth and follow
not your desire for it will mislead you from the Path of Allah.
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Allah The Exalted says: That home of the Hereafter, we shall assign to
those who rebel not against the truth with pride and oppression in the
land nor do mischief by committing crimes. And the good end is for
the Muttaqun (the pious and righteous persons).
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Abi Burda said that his grandfather Abu Burda informed him that his
father Abu Musa Al-Ashari . _
#
narrated: The Prophet said,
"The honest treasurer who willingly fullfills what he is ordered to
give is one of the two who give charity."

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Ibn-e- umar _
#
, narrated: The Prophet said,"Everyone of
you is a guardian and will be questioned for those under him. The
ruler is a guardian and a man is a guardian of his family and a
woman is a guardian of her husband's house and his children, so all
of you are guardians and all of you will be questioned for those under
you."
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, narrated: Allah's Messenger said, "The slave
who wishes well for his master and worships his Rabb (Sustainer) in
the best way has a double reward."
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Abdur - Rahman bin samurah . _ - . . narrated: Allah's Messenger
said to me,"O Abdur -Rahman!"Do not ask for position of
authority. If you are granted this postion without asking for it you
will be helped in discharging its responsibilities; but if you are given
it as a result of your request, you will be left alone as it's captive."
42
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Hassan _ - narrated that Ubaidallah bin Ziyaad went to visit
Maqil bin Yisaar _ - who was sick and later died. Maqil _
#

. . . . said to him,I will narrate a saying to you which I had heard from
The messenger of Allah I heard The Prophet say," When Allah
gives authority to a man to rule over some people and he does not
look after them with sincerity, he will not even smell the scent of
paradise."
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Anas . _
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narrated: I served the Prophet for ten years, and he
never said to me 'uff'(a minor word denoting impatience) and never
said, "why did you do so, or why did'nt you do so."

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Abu Hurairah _ - narrated: The Prophet said, "When your
servant brings your meal to you then if you do not let him sit with
you,then you should at least give him a morsel or two morsels of that
meal or a meal or two meals, as he has taken the pain to prepare it."

44
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Allah The Exalted says: Truly, Allah guides not him who is a liar, and
disbeliever.
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Allah The Exalted says: O you who believe! Be afraid of Allah , and be
with those who are true (in words and deeds).
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Abdullah _
#
narrated: The Prophet said,"Indeed Truthfulness
leads to Al Birr (Righteousness) and Al-Birr leads to Paradise. A man
keeps on telling the truth until he becomes a siddiq (truthful person).
Lying leads to AL-Fujur (wickedness) and AL-Fujur leads to the
(Hell) fire, and a man keeps on telling lies till he is written as a liar
before Allah."

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Uqba bin Amir _ - narrated that he asked," O Messenger of
Allah what is Salvation?He said," Guard your tongue and stay
in your home and weep over your sins."
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Abu Hurairah _ - narrated: The Prophet said, "The signs of a
hypocrite are three, whenever he speaks he tells a lie, whenever he
promises he breaks it, and whenever he is entrusted he betrays."
46
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Abdullah bin Amir _ - narrated: My mother called me one day
while the Messenger of Allah was seated in our house. She said
come here I shall give you something. Then the Messenger of Allah
said to her "What did you intend to give him?" She said, "I
intended to give him dates. So the Messenger of Allah said to her,
"Behold! if you had not given him something, a lie would have been
written against you."

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narrated : The Prophet said. "It is
sufficient for a believer to be considered a liar that he narrates
47
everything he hears."
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Ibn Shihaab narrated that Humayd bin Abdur Rahman informed him
that his (Humayd's) mother Umm Kulthum bint Uqba . . _ . .
#
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informed him that she heard Allah's Messenger saying, "He is not
a liar who reconciles between the people by inventing good
information or saying good things."
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Abu Hawraa Al-Saadiy narrated: I said to Hasan bin Ali _ - What
do you remember from The Messenger ? He said, " I remember
from Allah's Messenger : "Leave what appears doubtful to you and
adopt that which is not doubtful to you , for truth is peace of mind
and the Lie is a means of doubt."
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Bahz bin Hakeem narrated: My father narrated from his father who
heard the Messenger of Allah say, " Woe to him who tells lies in
order to make people laugh, woe to him, woe to him."
49
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Allah The Exalted says: Oh you who believe! Keep your duty to Allah
and fear Him, and speak (always) the Truth .
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Abu Hurairah _
#
narrated: They said O Messenger of Allah
indeed you joke with us?.He said,"I say nothing but the truth."

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Simaak bin Harb narrated: I asked Jabir bin Samura _
#
did you
sit in the company of Allah's Messenger ? He said yes, very
frequently and added: He did not stand up (and go) from the place
where he offered the morning prayer until the sun rose, and after the
rising of the sun he stood up and they (his companions) conversed
with one another and they talked of the things that they did during
the days of Ignorance and they laughed and Allah's Messenger
(only) smiled.
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Anas _

narrated: A man came to The Prophet So he said O

Messenger of Allah give me something to ride upon. He said, "I
shall give you the young one of a she-camel to ride on.He said," what
will I do with the young one of a she-camel?"The Prophet said,"Is
51
not every camel given birth by a she camel."

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Auf bin Malik Al-Ashjae _ - narrated: I came to the Messenger
of Allah in the battle of Tabuk while he was in a tent of skin.I
greeted him and he returned the greeting and said: "enter." I
enquired the entire of myself, O Messenger of Allah ? He said
The entire of you (should enter). So I entered.
52
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more than the messenger of Allah.

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Abu Dharr _ - narrated : The Prophet said to me : "Do not
disdain any good deed, even if it is meeting your brother with a
cheerful face."

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Abu Dharr _

narrated : Allah's Messenger said, "Your

smiling at the face of your brother is a charity for you."
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Aisha _
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, narrated: I never saw The Prophet laughing to an
extent that one could see his palate, he used to smile (only).
54
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Allah The Exalted says: And when they are angry, forgive.
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Allah The Exalted says: Who repress anger, and who pardon men.
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#
narrated : Allah's Messenger said, "The
strong is not the one who overpowers in wrestling, but the strong one
is he who controls himself in anger."
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, narrated : The Messenger of Allah said,
"There is no sip greater in reward near Allah than the sip of anger, the
servant surpresses it seeking the pleasure of Allah."
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Sahal bin Muadh narrated from his father that The Messenger of
Allah said, "Whoever supresses anger though he is capable of
expressing it, Allah will call him in front of the creatures on the Day
of Standing, and he will be given the right to choose any pure eyed
virgin he likes."
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Ibn Abbas _
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, narrated : The Prophet said," Teach, and
make things easy and do not create difficulty, and when anyone of
you is angry, he should remain silent."
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#
narrated: Allah's Messenger was neither one who
(spoke) indecently nor one who cursed and nor one who absued, and
when annoyed he used to say, "what is wrong with him? May his
forehead be dusty."
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#
narrated: Allah's Messenger said, "Whenever
one of you gets angry while he is standing, he should sit down, if
anger goes out of him (that is good), but if not, he should lie down."
57
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Allah The Exalted says:Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah and
those who are with him are severe against disbelievers, and merciful
among themselves.
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Allah The Exalted says:And recommend one another to perseverance
and patience, and (also) recommended one another to pity and
compassion.
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#
narrated: It was said O Allah's Messenger :
Invoke (curse) upon the polytheist, whereupon he said," I have not
58
been sent as the invoker of curse, but I have been sent as mercy."
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narrated: Allah's Messenger said,
"Allah does not show mercy to the one who is not merciful to people."
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Abdullah bin Amr . _
#
narrated from The Prophet : "The
Merciful is merciful to those who show mercy. Have mercy for those
who are on the earth, the one in the heavens will show mercy to you."
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Aisha . _
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, narrated : A bedouin came to The Prophet and
said: You kiss the children! we don't kiss them. The Prophet said,
"How can I (help) you in this (matter) if Allah has taken mercy away
from your heart."

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#
narrated: I never offered prayers behind any
Imam a prayer lighter and more perfect than that behind The Prophet
and when ever he heard cries of the child he used to shorten it
fearing that he might put his mother in trial.
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Allah The Exalted says: I convey unto you the Messages of my Lord,
and I am a trustworthy adviser (or well-wisher) for you.
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Allah The Exalted says:I convey unto you the Messages of my Lord
and give sincere advice to you. And I Know from Allah what you
know not.
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Tameem Ad- Dari . _ .
#
. narrated : The Prophet said,"Deen is
sincerity.We said for whom? He stated : For Allah, His Book, His
Messenger, leaders of the Muslims and for their common people."
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Anas . _ - . . narrated:The Prophet said,"None of you will have
faith till he loves for his brother what he loves for himself.''
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narrated : I made a pledge to Allah's

Messenger upon establishing the prayer, and giving the Zakat,
and sincerity to every muslim.
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Abu Masud Ansari _
#
narrated : A man came to The Prophet
and said, "my riding animal has died, so give me an animal to ride
upon." So he said,''I have none with me." A man said, O messenger
of Allah, can I guide him to the one who can provide him with a
riding animal?The messenger of Allah said,"Whoever guides
towards good will receive the reward of the one who does good."
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narrated: The Prophet said, "Whoever helped his
brother in his absence Allah will help him in this world and the
Hereafter."
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Allah The Exalted says: When you are greeted with a greeting, greet
in return with what is better than it.

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Abdullah bin Amr _
#
, narrated: A man asked The Prophet
"Whose Islam is better" The Prophet replied, "To feed (others),
and say salam to whom you recognize and (also) whom you do not
recognize."

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#
narrated: Allah's Messenger said, "You will
not enter Paradise until you believe; and you will not believe until
you love one another. Shall I not guide you to a thing which if you do,
you will love one another: spread (the greeting of peace) Salaam
amongst yourselves."
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narrated: Allah's messenger said," "Indeed
the person nearest to Allah The Exalted is the one who is foremost in
them in offering Salam."
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#
narrated : Allah's messenger said," The
younger person should greet the older one, and the walking person
65
should greet the sitting one, and the smaller number of people should
greet the larger number of people."
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. . . narrated: The Messenger of Allah said,

"A rider should greet a pedestrian, a pedsestrian should greet one
who is sitting, and a small group should greet a large group (of
people)."
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. . . narrated, that the Messenger of Allah

passed by some children and greeted them.
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narrated that The Prophet used to visit the Ansar
and greet their children and patted / touched their heads.
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#
said : O Messenger of Allah "Should we
bow down for others? He said No. We said," should we embrace
one another?" He said: No, but you should shake hands with one
another.
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Al Bara _
#
narrated: Allah's messenger said, "Two muslims
will not meet and shake hands without having their sins forgiven
before they depart."
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Allah The Exalted says: And (it is also for) those who, before them,
had homes (in al-Madinah) and had adopted the Faith, love those
who emigrate to them and have no jealousy in their breasts for that
which they have been given and give them preference over
themselves, even though they were in need of that.
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Allah The Exalted says: Friends on that Day will be foes one to
another except Al-Muttaqun.(the pious)
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Abu Huraira _
#
narrated : Allah's Messenger said, " Allah
(The Exalted) will say on the Day of Standing, "Where are those who
have mutual love for the sake of My Glory. Today I shall shelter them
in My shade the day when there will be no shade but Mine"
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Abu Umamah _
#
narrated : Allah's Messenger said," Whoever
loved for Allah and hated for Allah and gave for Allah and withheld
for Allah so indeed he has completed his Iman (Faith) ."
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#
narrated : The Prophet said," A Momin is
an embodiment of love and affection and there is no good in one who
neither loves nor is loved."
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Abu Hurrairah _
#
narrated : Allah's Messenger said," By Him
in whose hand is my life, none of you will have faith until I am more
beloved to him than his father and his children."
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Abu Musa _
#
narrated: It was said to The Prophet "A man
may love some people but has not been with them. The Prophet
said, "A man will be with those whom he loves."
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Anas bin Malik . _ .

. narrated, that the Messenger of Allah ( )

said, "A man came to the Messenger of Allah and said,"O
messenger of Allah ! When will the hour occur? Woe to you ,he
replied, and what preparation have you made for it? He said, I have
not prepared for it except that I love Allah and His Messenger .
He said ,"You will be with those whom you Love." Anas _

said: "I never saw the Muslims rejoicing with anything after Islam
greater than they were after hearing the words of the Prophet
"Then indeed you will be with whom you love."
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#
narrated : Allah's Messenger said, "A
person is upon the faith of his friend. So everyone of you should see
whom you are befriending."

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Al-Miqdaam bin Ma'di karib . _
#
narrated : The Prophet
said, "When a man loves his brother (for Allah's sake) he should
inform him that he loves him."
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Anas _
#
narrated . Allah's messenger said," There are no
two friends who have mutual love for the sake of Allah The Exalted
and magnificent and for the sake of Islam and then seperation is
caused between them by a sin committed by one of them."
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narrated : Allah's Messenger said," Give
gifts you will love one another."

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, narrated : Allah's Messenger used to accept gifts
and used to give something in return.

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#
narrated :Allah's messenger said," Accept the
invitation of the inviter, do not return the gift, and do not hit the
Muslims."
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#
narrated: Allah's messenger said," He who
is presented with a scented flower should not refuse it, for it is light to
carry and pleasant in scent."
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#
narrated: The Prophet said, "I will accept
the invitation even if I was invited to a meal of a sheep's trotter and I
will accept the gift even if it were an arm or a trotter of a sheep."
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#
, narrated: The Prophet said, "He who takes
back his gift is like him who swallows his vomit."
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Jabir bin Abdullah _
#
narrated : The Messenger of Allah
said," Whoever is given a present and has a means then he should
give something in return and whoever has no means to do so he
should praise him for whoever praises he has indeed been grateful to
him and whoever conceales it so indeed he is ungrateful."
75
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Allah The Exalted says: Verily, those who seek to be proud /assume
greatness from My worship they will surely enter Hell in humiliation.
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Allah The Exalted says: It will be said (to them): Enter you the gates of
Hell, to abide therein, And (indeed) what an evil abode of the arrogant!
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Abu Hurairah _
#
narrated : Allah's Messenger said , Allah
the exalted said,"Pride is my cloak and honour is my Loin cloth and
whoever contends with me regarding one of them both, I will throw
him in the fire."
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Ibn Umar _
#
narrated that The Prophet said," A man was
walking dragging his dress with pride, he was sunk in the earth
because of it and will keep sinking in the earth till the day of
standing.
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#
narrated : Allah's Messenger said,"There
was a man who was walking with pride due to his fine clothing, and
77
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go on sinking in it till the day of standing."

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Abdullah Bin Masud . _
#
narrated: The Prophet said,""He
who has in his heart (even), a weight of an atom of arrogance will not
enter Paradise. Someone said: How about a person who likes to wear
beautiful clothes and shoes?Allah's Messenger said," "Indeed
Allah is beautiful and He loves beauty, arrogance means rejecting the
Truth and having contempt for people."

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Haritha bin Wahab Al-Khuzai . _
#
narrated : The Prophet
said,"Shall I not inform you about the people of Paradise?They
comprise every weak, unimportant person and if he takes Allah's oath
upon doing something, Allah will fullfill it. Shall I not inform you of
the people of Hell Fire? They comprise of every hostile, one walking
conceitedly and arrogant person."

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Abu Hurairah . _ .

. . . narrated: The Messenger of Allah said,

"There are three persons to whom Allah will not speak on the Day of
Resurrection, nor will purify them, Abu Mua'wiyah said and will not
look at them, and they will have a painful punishment. These are ; an
aged fornicator, a ruler who lies and a proud poor person."
79
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Allah The Exalted says: Or do they envy men (Muhammad and
his followers) for what Allah has given them of His Bounty?
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Allah The Exalted says: And from the evil of the envier when he
envies.

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#
narrated : Allah's Messenger said," Two
things cannot be gathered in the heart of a believer, Iman (Faith) and
Envy.

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Abdullah bin Amr _
#
narrated: The Messenger of Allah was
asked who amongst men is the best? He replied, "Everyone pure of
heart, truthful of tongue." They enquired, truthful of tongue, we
know but what is"pure of heart" ? He said, "He who is pure and
pious there is neither sin in him, nor transgression, nor ill feeling nor
envy."
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Allah The Exalted says: And human inner-selves are swayed by
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Allah The Exalted says: And whosoever is saved from his own
covetousness, such are they who will be the successful.

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#
narrated : Allah's messenger said,
"Stinginess and Iman can never be gathererd in the heart of a servant "
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#
narrated : I heard the Messenger of Allah
say,"The evil (to be found) in a person is stinginess which makes one
impatient and cowardise which makes the heart void."

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Jabir bin Abdullah _
#
narrated: Allah's Messenger said, "Be
on guard against stinginess, for stinginess destroyed those before
you. It incited them to shed blood of each other and treat the unlawful
as lawful."
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Allah The Exalted says: But he who is greedy miser and thinks
himself self sufficient." And belies Al-Husna (the best) .We will make
smooth for him the path for evil and what will his wealth avail him.
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Allah The Exalted says:The mutual rivalry (for piling up of worldly
things) diverts you, Untill you visit the graves (i.e. till you die)
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Allah The Exalted says:And verily, he is violent in the love of wealth.
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Anas . _
#
narrated : Allah's Messenger said, "The son of
Adam grows old but two things remain, greed and long hopes."

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#
narrated :The Prophet said,"let the slave
of dinar and dirham (money) and shawls ( luxurious clothes) perish
for he is pleased if these things are given to him, and if not he is
displeased."
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Anas _
#
narrated : Allah's Messenger said, "The son of
Adam grows old, but two things remain young in him, the greed for
wealth, and greed for a longer life."
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Ibn Abbas _
#
, Narrated that he heardThe Prophet say,"If
the son of Adam had two valleys of money, he would seek the third,
for nothing can fill the belly of Adam except dust and Allah forgives
him who repents to him."
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Abu Hurairah _
#
arrated: Allah' s messenger said," Hasten
in doing good deeds before you are overtaken by trials which would
be like a part of the dark night. During which a man would be a
muslim in the morning and a disbeliever in the evening, or he would
be a believer in the evening and a disbeliever in the morning and
would sell his faith for worldly goods."
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Kaab bin Iyadh _
#
narrated that he heard The Prophet
say," Indeed for every nation there is a trial ,and the trial of my nation
will be wealth."
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Ibn Kaab bin Malik Al Ansari narrated from his father that Allah's
Messenger said," "Two hungry wolves let loose amongst sheep
will not cause more harm and corruption to them than a person's
greed for wealth and status will do to his Deen."
87
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should take no wages,
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Allah The Exalted says:(Charity is) for Fuqara (the poor), who in
Allah's Cause are restricted (from travel), and cannot move about in
the land (for trade or work)
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Allah The Exalted says:And those who, when they spend, are neither
extravagant nor niggardly, but hold a medium (way) between those
(extremes).
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#
rrated : The Prophet said, "Riches does
not mean having great amounts(of things), but riches is self
contentment."
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Abu Hurairah _
#
narratedthat The Prophet said AllahThe
Exalted said ."O son of Adam if you set aside some time for My
worship I will fill your heart with contentment and remove your
poverty and if you spend no time in My worship I will keep your
hands busy in work and will not remove your poverty."
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Abdullah bin Amr Al Aas . _
#
narrated: Allah's Messenger
said, "He has succeeded who accepted Islam, and was given sufficient
provision and was content upon what Allah gave him."
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Salama bin Ubaidullah bin Mihsan Al-Ansari narrated from his father
that the messenger of Allah said," Whoever amongst you begins
the day with his body in a state of wellbeing, and secure in his home
and near him is provision of a day so it is as if the world and all
therein were bestowed upon him."

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#
narrated: I heard the Messenger of Allah
say,"Look to the one who is lower than you (by worldly means) and
do not look towards the one who is above you (by worldly means) ,in
this way it is more likely that you will not belittle the blessings of
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narrated : Allah's Messenger said, "if
anyone of you looked at a person who was made superior to him in
wealth and appearance, then he should also look at the one who is
inferior to him, (rather) than to whom has been made superior to
him."

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Saeed Al Khudri _
#
narrated that some people from the
Ansaar asked the Messenger of Allah (for something) and he gave
them. They asked him again and he gave them till what was in his
possession was used up, he said," Whatever good I have I will not
withhold it from you. He who refrains from asking, Allah safeguards
him against want, and he who seeks suffiency Allah will enrich him,
and he who shows endurance, Allah would grant him power to
endure, and none is blessed with an endowment better and greater
than endurance".
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#
. . narrated: Allah's Messenger said,
"Indeed it is a part of Glorification of Allah to show honour to an aged
Muslim; to one who has learnt the Quran by heart, provided he
makes no misleading insertions in it and does not contradict it by his
conduct, and to honour a just ruler."
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, narrated: Allah's messenger said, "The one
who is not merciful to our young and respectful to our elders and
does not command to good and neither stops from bad is not from
us."
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, narrated
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was rinsing my mouth with miswak and two persons began to
contend with one another for getting that miswak. One was older
94
than the other. I gave the miswak to the younger one amongst them,
but it was said to me: to give (it) to the older one. So I gave it to the
older one.

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, narrated : Allah's Messenger said,"When
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Anas . _ - narrated that there was no one more beloved to them
than the the Messsenger of Allah ,and he said, whenever they saw
him they did not standup on account of his disliking it."
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Allah The Exalted says: The believers are nothing else than brothers.
So make reconciliation between your brothers.
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Allah The Exalted says: Our Lord! Forgive us and our Brethren who
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narrated from the Messenger of Allah : A
believer is a mirror to a believer, and a believer is a brother to a
believer, he stops any harm coming to him, and protects him in his
absence."
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Abu Ayub Al Ansari _
#
narrated: Allah's Messenger said,
"It is not lawful for a man to desert his brother for more than three
nights. When they meet, one of them turns his face away from the
other, and the other turns his face from the former; and the better of
the two will be the one who greets (the other) first."

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Abu Darda . _
#
narrated: Allah's Messenger said, "Shall I
inform you of that which is better than fasting, praying and giving
charity." They said why not O Messenger of Allah ! He said,
"To reconcile between yourselves and the mischief between
yourselves is one to shave."
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Abu Musa . . _ .
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. . . . . narrated:The Prophet said," A believer to
another believer is like a building, whose different parts reinforce
each other." (While saying that) The Prophet clasped his fingers
interlaced.

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An Numan bin Bashir _
#
narrated: Allah's Messenger said,
"You see the believers as their being merciful, showing love and
being kind amongst themselves as resembling onebody, so that if any
part of the body is not well then the whole body shares the
sleeplessness and fever with it."
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Abu Huraira . _ .
#
. narrated : Allah's Messenger said,
"Whoever goes to visit a sick person or goes to visit someone for the
sake of Allah, then a caller loudly proclaims: May you be happy, may
your walking be blessed, and may you be awarded a dignified
position in Paradise."
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(sick) Muslim brother, will remain in the garden of paradise till he
returns."
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narrated that he asked Aisha _

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work did The Prophet do in his house? She replied, "He was busy
in house work, he would keep himself busy serving his family but
when it was the time for prayer, he would go to pray."
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Allah The Exalted says: And your lord has decreed that you worship
none but Him. And that you be dutiful to your parents.
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Allah The Exalted says: And We have enjoined on man to be dutiful
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Abdullah bin Amr _
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narrated : The Prophet said, " The
pleasure of Allah lies in the pleasure of the father and the anger of
Allah lies in the anger of the father."
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narrated; he heard the Prophet saying, "The

father is the middle gate of paradise, so if you like destroy this gate or
guard it."
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Abdullah bin Amr . _
#
, said : Allah's Messenger said,
"Indeed from the greatest of the sins of a person is to curse his own
parents. It was said,"O Messenger of Allah how can a person curse
his parents? He said, "When a person abuses anothers parents then
that person will in return abuse his father and his mother."
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Abu Hurairah _
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narrated: Allah's Messenger said, "No son
can repay (the kindness shown by) his father except that if he finds his
father as a slave and he buys him and emancipates him."
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Abu Hurairah . _ .
#
. narrated : A person came to Allah's
Messenger and asked,"O Messenger of Allah who is deserving
of my good treatment? He said,"your mother." He said, (Then)
103
who? He said, (Then) "your mother." He said, "Then who? He
said, (Then) "your mother." He said, "(Then) who? He said, "Then
your father."
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Abdullah bin Amar _
#
narrated: A person came to the Messenger
of Allah and said," I want to make a pledge with you regarding
migration and I have left both my parents crying. He said,
"Return to them and make them laugh as you had made them cry."
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Abdullah bin Dinar narrated that a bedoin met Abdullah bin Umar
_
#
on the way to Mecca. Abdullah greeted him and mounted
him upon the donkey on which he had been riding and gave him the
turban that he had on his head. Ibn Dinar further reported: we said to
him May Allah do good to you, these are bedoins and they are
satisfied with even the meager (things). Thereupon Abdullah . _
#

said: His father was loved dearly by Umar bin Khattab _
#
and I
heard Allah's Messenger saying, "The finest act of goodness on the
part of a son is to treat kindly the loved ones of his father."
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Jabir bin Samura . _
#
narrated : I prayed along with Allah's
Messenger the first prayer. He then went to his family and I also
went along with him, when he met some children (on the way). He
began to pat the cheeks of each one of them. Jabir bin Samura _
#

said ,"and me?" So he also patted my cheeks and I experienced a
coolness or a fragrance of his hand as if it had been brought out from
the scent bar of a perfume seller."
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#
, mother of the believers narrated: I have seen no one
ressembling in manners and appearrance and walk, and Hassan said,
in talk and speech and Hassan did not mention manners, appearrance
and walk, with the Messenger of Allah than Fatima . .
#
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Whenever she came to him, he used to stand up for her and then took
her by the hand, kissed her and would make her sit in his place. And
whenever he went to her, she used to stand up for him, take him by
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#
narrated: The Prophet used to mingle
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mine, O father of Umair! what did An Nughair (your sparrow) do?"
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narrated: When I was a boy of five, I
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sprinkled it on my face.

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narrated: I saw The Prophet while Hasan bin Ali
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#
, narrated on the pulpit: my father gave
me a gift but Amra bint Rawaha (my mother) said that she would not
agree to it unless he made Allah's Messenger a witness to it. So,
my father went to Allah's Messenger and said, 'I have given a gift
to my son from Amra bint Rawaha, but she ordered me to make you a
witness to it, O Allah's Messenger ! He asked "Have you given
the same to every one of your sons?" He replied in the negative.
Allah's Messenger said "Fear Allah, and be just between your
children." My father returned and took back his gift.
110

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Allah The Exalted says: And fear Allah through Whom you demand
(your mutual rights), and (do not cut the relations of) the wombs
(kinship)"
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Allah The Exalted says:And those who joined that which Allah has
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, wife of The Prophet narrated:The Prophet
111
said, " Ar Rahm is a branch, one who joins it , I join with him and one
who severs it I break relations with him."

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narrated that he heard The Prophet
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Abu Huraira _
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narrated: I heard Allah's Messenger saying,
"He who desires that he be granted more provision and his life be
prolonged, should join ties with his blood relations."
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Abu Huraira . _
#
narrated: A man said to Allah's Messenger ,
'I have relatives, I try to keep the ties of relationship with them but
they sever relations with me; I treat them kindly but they treat me
badly, I am gentle with them but they are rough to me.' He replied,
If you are as you say, it is as if you are feeding them hot ashes, and
you will be with a supporter against them from Allah as long as you
continue to do so."
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narrated : The Prophet said, "Joining
relations is not in exchange for anything, but the one who truly joins
relations is one who joins when others have severed relations with him."
113
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Allah The Exalted says: The neighbour who is a stranger, the
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narrated : Allah's Messenger said,
"The best of companions near Allah is the one who is the best of them
to his companions, and the best of neighbours near Allah is the one
who is the best of them to his neighbours."

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. . . . . narrated: Allah's Messenger said, "One
whose neighbour is not safe from his troubles will not enter Paradise."
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, narrated: The Prophet said, "Jibril continued to
enjoin me about (the Rights) of neighbours till I thought he would
soon make them as my heirs."
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narrated : The Prophet used to say, "O
Muslim ladies! A lady neighbour should not look down upon the gift
of her lady neighbour even if it was the trotter of a sheep."
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, arrated: I said 'O Allah's Messenger ! I have two
neighbours which of the two should I give a gift. The Prophet
said, "To one whose door is nearer to you of the two."
116
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Allah The Exalted says: And keep yourself ( O Muhammad )
patiently with those who call on their Lord morning and evening.
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Sahal bin Saad _
#
narrated : Allah's Messenger said, "I will
be like this in Paradise with the person who takes care of the orphan."
Allah's Messenger raised his forefinger and middle finger ( by way
of illustration to show the closeness of them).

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Abu Hurairah . _
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narrated : A person complained to The
Prophet of the hardness of the heart , so The Prophet said," If
you want that your heart should be soft then feed the poor and stroke
the head of the orphan."
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narrated:Allah's messenger said,"O Allah I
warn people regarding the rights of two weak ones, the orphans and
the women."
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narrated : I heard The Messenger of Allah
say, " Search me in the midst of the weak among you for verily you
will be given provision and help due to the weak among you."
119

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narrated, a bedoin said," O Messenger of
Allah , who is the best amongst people? He replied," Who has
a long life and best of deeds."
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Abu Umamah . _
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narrated : A man asked The Prophet ,
"What is sin"? He said, "When something pricks your consience
then leave it.Then he asked what is Iman? He replied, "when you
120
dislike your bad deed and you are happy with your good deed,then
you can consider yourself a believer."
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An-Nawwas bin Samaan Al Ansari _
#
narrated: I asked Allah's
Messenger of Ri ght eousness and si n. He repl i ed,
"Righteousness is noble behaviour and sin is that which pricks your
soul and you dislike people finding out about it."

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#
narrated: The Prophet said," When Allah
intends goodness for a servant He gives him the ability to do (good)
deeds. They said how does He make him do deeds O Messenger of
121
Allah ? He said, "He gives him the ability to do righteous deeds
before death."

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Amir bin Saad narrated that Saad bin Abi Waqqas _
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him, he said, " I seek refuge in Allah from the mischief of this rider.
Then he dismounted and said, " You are busy amongst your camels
and goats and have left people to dispute for authority? Saad _ -
hit his chest andsaid, 'be quite' I heard the Messenger of Allah say,
"Indeed Allah loves a servant who is pious, content and hidden."
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Muadh bin Jabal _
#
narrated: When Allah's messenger
appointed him to Yemen, he came out with him and advised him.
Muadh . _
#
was mounted and The Messenger of Allah was
walking along with him. After this, he said,"O Muadh, perhaps
you will not meet me after this year or you may pass by my mosque
or my grave, Muadh . _
#
began to weep out of grief of parting
from the messenger of Allah .Then he turned his face towards
Madina and said," Indeed the closest of people to me are the Allah
conscious, whoever they are and wherever they may be."
123
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Anas . _
#
narrated: A man came to Allah's Messenger and
said, 'O Messenger of Allah ! I intend to undertake a journey, so
grant me provision. ' He said, "May Allah grant you the
Provisio5-n of piety." The man said, "grant me more . He said,
"May He forgives your sins." The man repeated: ' May my mother and
father be sacrificed for you, grant me more' He said, "May He
facilitate good for you wherever you are."
124
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and turn away bad conduct from me
for no one can turn it away from me except you".
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1998 T Z g Z ? x Z c* n
Z 1 Z z y 0 Z

.
,
,
0 Z G t Z i ~ Z
.
.
.
.
,
/ Z ! Z z
1999 T Z g Z ? x Z c* n
Z 1 } 0 } 0 g > Z 0 . Z n ~ / , Z n ~
1999 T Z g Z ? x Z c* n
Z 1 Z

.
Z Z 0 - 0 Z Z 0 y Z / K
1999 T Z g Z ? x Z c* n
Z 1 Z v 0 m, h+ Z Z 0 z Z f z / Z 0 z
1999 T Z g Z ? x Z c* n
Z 0 0 Nm / Z

.
.
.
.

1950 T Z g Z g s

. .
,
.

Z 0 0 Nm / Z

. .
.
.

1999 T
.
. .

,
Z . .
,
z ]
Z Y Z + Z 0
.
. .
.
y Z g / 9 Z 0 x y
1993 T
.
. .

,
Z . .
,
z ]
126
** Z + Z ] / 9 Z ! Z z
1989 T Z n

. . .
,
,
Z ! z w U
** Z + Z ] / 9 K
1988 T Z

) .

.
,
.
Z ? X z ]
** Z + Z ] / 9 Z 0 z
1986 T Z

) .

.
,
.
Z ? X z ]
** Z + Z ] / 9 Z Z . z i c* >
1986 T Z

) .

.
,
.
Z s z ]
z Z V / ] Z g$
. : % / D z Z [ W g Z x * r Z c X
Z 1 Z v 0 Z Z g ~ Z

.
.
/ Z [ Z )
2000 T Z g Z

. . & Z

- .

.
.
,
X Z

) . . .
,
Z

. . .
,
,
Z

. .
,
,

, Z ! Z 0 Z 0 Z / Z Z

,. ~
1999 T Z g Z ^ Z

,
.
. .
,
z ]
1936 T , s 6 y
.
. .
.
,
/ Z

.
Z

. .
=
,
.

k
Z 0
.
.

,
.
.
Z

) .

,
.
Z

.
+

,
,
/ Z ! x Z > -
T Z g Z y
.
,
,
Z _ w z ]
The Hans Wehr dictionary of Modern Written Arabic /
Edited by J M. Cowan 1976
127