. / .

/
I. Using the laws of algebra of sets, show that
A- ( B
u
C)
:
( A- B) n( A- C)
t3l
Show that
..l2
is a zero of the polynomial p(x)
:2x4
+ x3 - 3x2
-2x-
2 . Hence,
obtain all the roots of the equation p(x): 0 .
'
t3l
Given that (x +
i y)2
=
-5 + 12 i, where x and y we real, find the set of possible
val uesof x + i y. By compl et i onof t hesquar e, sol ve , ' +42: - 9 + 12i ,
i 4]
Gi venthat v e
k' =A
si n a t+B cos cr t, A, B bei ngarbi trary constantsand k, a
given fixed constants, find the values of p and q in terms of k and s such that
d2v dv
uc
*Pd, *qv, =o
Find
Jx
In(l + x)dx . Hence, evaluate
form of e.
The tangent at any point P (atz,2at) of the curve y2
=
axmeets the tangent at
the origin at the point
Q.
S is the point (a, 0
)
and SQ meets the line through P
parallel to the tangent at the origin at the point N. Find the locus of N.
t8l
Show that, if x is so small that powers of x higher than its cube may be ignored,
1t
+ xll
=
**
+ ax' where a is a numerical constant whose value is to be
determined. By giving x a suitable value
,
find the difference between the fifth
253
root of 1.02 and
--'
252
is a diagonal matrix .
2\
l . eval uat eCsandC6.
- 3) '
[ 10]
1l
*o r:
[t
l ]
*n.r. x+y,fi nd the val ues of x
r)
[x
v)
l 5l
ixmlf
+ x)dx leaving the answer in the
0
t6l
n(n + 6)
( n+2) ( n+4)
8 (a) Given that A
:(-
.t
t 4
and y such that B-rAB
(b) Given that c
:(
t
^
[ - 8
[ 10]
x(x + 6)
bxDress ln Dartlal tractlons.
'
( x+2Xx+4)
Henceo find the sum of the series
lg
*
4
*
!9
+ ... +
3x5 4x6 5x7
[ 10]
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\
10 Function fis defined bv f(x)
=
{]t"
+
|
-
lt
- xl - zx .
:t^
Lr
x>2
(i) Sketch the graph of f and state its range.
(ii) State whether f is continuous at x: 2 giving reasons'
(iii) Solve the inequality
l2x
+ 1l>
lt
- *l+ 2x for x<2
'
t l 2l
I 1 The equation of a curve is y -
"**
. Find the asymptotes and stationary
points ofthe curve. Sketch the curve.
Determine the number of real roots of the equation
p<0.
12 State the asymptotes for the curve y
=
*.
Hence, sketch the curve'
Find the area enclosed by the curve
,
the x-axis and the line x
:
I bY using
(i) trapezium rule with 5 ordinates,
(ii) integration.
Give your answer correct to 4 decimal
places and calculate the percentage elror ln
the estimation when the trapezium rule is used'
Find also the volume of the solid formed when this area is rotated completely
about the x-axis.
[16]
END OF
QUESTION
PAPER
P( x- 2Xx- 3) ' : x2wher e
[ 13]
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-#r'ri
{,
4, )
i
1. fn triangle ABC, AB
=
P, BC
=
3p, andLABC
=
60". The bisector of the angle ABC meets AC
at the
point T. Find AT and CT in terms of p.
t 5l
2. Findy in term of x given that etcosy+{ l.
+er) sinVfl= Oandthaty= 0when x=0.
t
5l
3. Prove that cos x + 2cos 2 .r + cos3 x
=
4cos2
)tcos2f x. nenca find all the values
of x i n
I Q
2r ] f or whi chcosx+2cos2x+cos3x=0.
t 7l
p"irto"'
4. The points A, B have*esititc vectors
,
b respectively, referred to an origin O.
The point C lies on AB between A and B and is such*that AC : CB
=
2: I and D
is the mid-point of OC, The llne AD produced meets OB at E. Find in terms of
a and b,
{i}
the vector OC
{ii}
the vector AD
Find the values of 0E : EB and AE : ED .
[
101
5.
{
i} Prove that the angle that the chord makes with the tangent is equal to the angle
in the alternate segment of the circle.
t
4l
(ii) Two clrcles PQR and PQS intercept at P and Q, tangent at R of circle PQR and
tangent at S of circfe PQS meet at T on PQ produced. lf RQS is a straight line
provethat ( a) TRPS is a cyclic
quadrilateral ( b
)fiPR
=
< TPS
tcl
TR
=TS
I
6l
5. A certain drug is being administered to a
patient in a hospital at a constant rate.
The rate at which the drug is lost from his body is proportional
to the amountg
of the drug present in the body. Show that
#
-
n0
- k x and explain the significance
of the constants Rs and k. lf his body is initially free of the drug, find r in terms of t,
Rp and k. Show that there is a limit to the quantity of drug in the body and find this
limit in terms of fts and k. Sketch a graph of r against t. The half-life T of the drug is
defined to be the time taken for the amount of drug in the body to fafl by one half
when administration is stopped. Find T in term of k.
[
121
7. A company is considering introducing a new product, but is uncertain of the likely
demand for it. The marketing manager think that the probabifity
of strong demand
for the
product is 0.5
,
average demand 0.3 and weak demand 0.2. Previous experience
of launching new
products suggests that if the marketing managerthinks the demand
will be strong there is a 0.8 probabilty
of high profits and a 0.2 probabilty
of a loss
;
the coreponding
probabilities for average demand are 0.6 and 0.4 and for weak
demand are 0.3 and 0.7 respectively.
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(a| Assuming that the
product is introduced, find the probability that high
profits will
beachieved. t 3I
{b)
tf hieh
profits were in fact achieved initially, find the revised probability that
l 3l
demand would be strong in the future'
{c}
lt is estimated that if profits were high the,the
profit would be RM300,$0.
lf a loss were made, the loss would be RM5Q0O0. Find the expected
profit
{
or loss
)
if the product is introduced. t
3
I
8. The continuous random variable X has the
probabifity density function
ftx) defined by
f i *- i
,
2<x<3
f {x}=
{:
3<x<5
1-
' l
2' ; * 55 x<6
L g
otherwise
Find the cumulative distribution function F ( r
)
and hence find ( i) the median
( i i ) P( x>5. 51 t sl
9. The lifespan of an electrical instrument
produced by a manufacturer is normally
distributed with a mean of 72 months and a standard deviation of 15 months.
ti)
lf the manufacturer
quarantees that the lifespan of an electrical instrument
is at least 36 months, calculate the percentage of the electrical instrument
I 3l which have to be replaced free of charge.
(ii) lf the manufacturer specifies that less than 0.1% of the electrical instrument
have to be replaced free of charge, determine the
greatest length of the
guarantee period correct to the nearest month-
t
5
I
10. The probability of a person allergie to a type of anaesthetic is 0.002. A total
of 2000
persons are injected with the anaesthetic. Using suitable approximate
distribution, calculate the
probability that more than 3
persons are allergic
totheanaesthetic.
t4 I
11.
{al
A set of numbers has mean 23 and standard deviation 7. A new set of
numbers is obtained by subtractihg 23 from each of the original numbers
and then dividing the resuh by 7. Write down the mean and standard deviation
of the new set of numbers. I 4I
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( b) The ni ne numbers 5, 5, 13,5, !O,13, 3, x,
y
have a mean Of 8 and mode Of 5.
Find
( i
)
the values of the two numbers x and
y.
(li) the median of this set of nine numbers,
t 4I
tiiil
the variance of this st of nine numbers'
12
( a) Ten people are asked a question successively in a randOm order and
exactly 2 of the 1O
people know the answer. What is the probability
that the first 3 of those asked do not knows the answer? [
2
I
t
b
)
n people are asked a
question successively in a random order and
exactly 2 of the n know the answers. lf n > 5, what is the
probability
that the first 4 ofthose asked do not know the answer?
Show that the probability that the rth person asked is the first to know
the answer ;5
3-(n-il
if 1< r < n. Show that this expression for the
n (tr-l
l
probability also holds when r
=1
or r
=
n.
Verifu that the sum of these probabilities over all possible values of r is 1,
and show that the expected number of
people to asked before the correct,
answer is obtained is
!13.
{
11
l
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