2. To insert current date, press ctrl+; 3. To insert current time, press ctrl+shift+; . To repeat last action, press F4 !. To edit a cell comment, press shift + F2 ". To autosum selected cells, press alt + = #. To see the su$$est drop%do&n in a cell, press alt + down arrow '. To enter multiple lines in a cell, press alt+enter (. To insert a ne& sheet, press shift + F11 1). To edit acti*e cell, press F2 +places cursor in the end, 11. To hide current ro&, press ctrl+9 12. To hide current column, press ctrl+0 13. To unhide ro&s in selected ran$e, press ctrl+shift+9 1. To unhide columns in selected ran$e, press ctrl+shift+0 1!. To recalculate formulas, press F9 1". To select data in current re$ion, press ctrl+shift+8 1#. To see formulas in the &or-sheet, press ctrl+shift+` (ctrl+~) 1'. .hile editin$ formulas to chan$e the reference type from absolute to relati*e *ice *ersa, press F4 1(. To format a number as currency, press ctrl+shift+4 (ctrl+ $) 2). To apply outline border around selected cells, press ctrl+shift+ 21. To open the macros dialo$ box, press alt+F8 22. To copy *alue from abo*e cell, press ctrl+ 23. To format current cell &ith comma formats, press ctrl+shift+1 2. To $o to the next &or-sheet, press ctrl+shift+p! down 2!. To $o to the pre*ious &or-sheet, press ctrl+shift+p! "p #$cel For%"las 1. SUM For%"la& ='() (*+*) or ='() (,1+ -1) or ='() (,1&-.) /he '() for%"la helps "s to add 2 or %ore n"%0ers to!ether1 2o" can ha3e di4erent n"%0ers there 05 separated 05 co%%as+ it will add the% to!ether+ 5o" can also ha3e cell references and 5o" ha3e to add n"%0ers in these cells and the5 will add the% to!ether + or 5o" can also ha3e a ran!e of cells separated 05 a colon in 0etween the cells+ and it will add the n"%0ers1 2. COUNT For%"la& =67(8/ (,1&,10) /he co"nt for%"la co"nts the n"%0er of cells in a ran!e that ha3e n"%0ers in the%1 3. COUNTA For%"la& =67(8/, (,1&,10) 9t e3en helps to co"nt all the n"%0ers of non:e%pt5 cells in a partic"lar ran!e1 9t will co"nt that if cells ha3e n"%0ers or an5 other characters in3ol3ed in the%1 /he 67(8/, For%"la wor;s with all data t5pes1
4. LEN: For%"la& =<#8 (,1) /he <#8 for%"la helps "s to co"nt all the n"%0er of characters in a !i3e ran!e of cells1 /his so%eti%es also incl"des spaces1 8ote& 10 characters+ that witho"t spaces+ in 0etween the words+ where as 12 characters with spaces 0etween the words1 .1 /=9) For%"la& =/=9) (,1) >e will ?nd this for%"la to 0e %ore "sef"l when we r"n into sit"ations+ where 5o" p"ll data fro% a data0ase1 >hen we tr5 co%parin! it either "sin! @9F state%entA or else @B<77C(DEs1A *1 =9FG/+ <#F/+ )9H For%"las& = =9FG/(te$t+ n"%0er of characters)+ =<#F/(te$t+ n"%0er of characters)+ =)9H(te$t+ start n"%0er+ n"%0er of characters)1 /he for%"la which we "sed here ret"rns the speci?ed n"%0er of characters as %entioned fro% a !i3en te$t strin!1 8ote& =9FG/ !i3es "s the n"%0er of characters that are fro% the ri!ht of the te$t strin!1 <#F/ !i3es "s the n"%0er of characters that are fro% the left1 ,nd )9H !i3es "s the reI"ired n"%0er of characters fro% the %iddle 7. VLOOKUP For%"la& =B<77C(D (loo;"pJ3al"e+ ta0leJarra5+ colJinde$Jn"%+ ran!eJloo;"p) @ 9t First <oo;s "p for a 3al"e which is in the left%ost col"%n in ta0le+ and then ret"rns the 3al"e which is in the sa%e row+fro% that of a col"%n we specif5KA1 8ote& 9f at all possi0le we "se an5 n"%0er for the loo;"p 3al"e1 it %a;es it %ore and %ore easier to %a;e s"re that the data that which 5o" are !ettin! 0ac; wo"ld 0e a correct %atch1 8. IF Statements For%"la& =9F(lo!icalJstate%ent+ ret"rn this if lo!ical state%ent is tr"e+ ret"rn this if lo!ical state%ent is false) #$a%ple& =9F(6LMHL+ @)et N"otaA+ @Hid 8ot )eet N"otaA) 9. SUMIF COUNTIF AVE!A"EIF For%"las& ='()9F (ran!e+ criteria+ s"% ran!e)+ =67(8/9F(ran!e+ criteria)+ =,B#=,F#9F(ran!e+ criteria+ a3era!e ran!e) 101 6786,/#8,/# 9t is the proced"re of co%0inin! the 2 di4erent cells into one cell1 Findin! all the reI"ired ri!ht #$cel For%"las For /he Oo01 /here are aro"nd L1* prede?ned or 0"ilt in f"nctions in #$cel