8 November 2012

Batch 15 Year 4
Anaesthesia Tutorial 2
Topics:
1. General Anaesthesia an air!a" mana#ement
2. $e#ional Anaesthesia an conscious seation
General Anaesthesia
1. %hat is #eneral anaesthesia &
2. %hat are the components o' #eneral anaesthesia&
(. )ist the t"pes o' #eneral anaesthesia.
4. %hat is local anaesthesia&
5. %hat are the components o' local anaesthesia&
*. )ist the t"pes o' local anaesthesia .
+. ,ompare the avanta#es an isavanta#es o' #eneral an local
anaesthesia.
Avanta
#es
-isavanta
#es
General
Anaesthesia
)ocal
Anaesthesia
Airway Management
8. %hat is air!a" mana#ement&
.. %h" is air!a" mana#ement important urin# anaesthesia& /or0 %h" o !e
nee to have patent an secure air !a" !hile the patient is uner
anaesthesia&
10.-escribe the evices use to ma1e the air!a" patent.
11.%hat is a lar"n#oscope&
12.2o! o "ou conuct lar"n#oscop" urin# inuction o' anaesthesia&
1(.%hat are the complications o' lar"n#oscop" an ho! can "ou avoi them&
14.%hat are the ph"siolo#ical response to lar"n#oscop" &
15.%hat are the eleterious e3ects o' these ph"siolo#ical responses &
1*.2o! can "ou attenuate them&
1+.%hat are the !a"s to con4rm that "our enotracheal tube is in proper
position&
18.-escribe the monitor use to con4rm the ri#ht placement o' enotracheal
tube.
1..-escribe the inications 'or enotracheal intubation.
20.-escribe the possible complications o' enotracheal intubation&
21.2o! o "ou e5tubate a'ter the en o' sur#er"&
22.%hat is lar"n#eal mas1 air!a"&
2(.%hat are the avanta#es o' usin# lar"n#eal mas1 air!a"&
24.%hat is the ru# o' choice 'or insertion o' lar"n#eal mas1 air!a" an !h"&
Rapid sequence induction
25.%hat is rapi se6uence inuction&
2*.%hat are the inications 'or rapi se6uence inuction&
2+.%hat is the unerl"in# reason o' preo5"#enation be'ore rapi se6uence
inuction&
28.2o! can "ou o it&
2..-escribe the e6uipments "ou nee to o rapi se6uence inuction.
(0.%hat is 7ellic18s manoeuvre an ho! o "ou o cricoi pressure application
properl"&
(1.%hat is the bene4t o' appl"in# proper cricois pressure an the an#er o'
ba application&
(2.-escribe the proceure o' rapi se6uence inuction.
((.%hat are the inications 'or rapi se6uence inuction&
Conscious sedation
(4.%hat is conscious seation&
(5.9s conscious seation i3erent 'rom #eneral anaesthesia&
(*.9' "es: compare the conscious seation an #eneral anaesthesia &
(+.-escribe inications 'or conscious seation.
(8.-escribe the commonl" use ru#s 'or conscious seation.
(..-escribe stanar monitors necessar" urin# conscious seation.
40.2o! can "ou monitor the level o' seation an !hat are the scorin# s"stems
to assess the level&
41.%hat are the complications o' conscious seation&
Regional anaesthesia
42.%hat is re#ional anaesthesia&
4(.-escribe the e6uipments use to ienti'" the nerve ; ple5us !hich is #oin# to
be bloc1e&
44.-escribe the avanta#es an possible complications o' re#ional anaesthesia.
45.%hat are the stanar monitors use 'or re#ional anaesthesia&
4*.-escribe the approaches 'or brachial ple5us bloc1.
4+.%hat is Bier8s bloc1&
48.-escribe the avanta#e an an#er o' Bier8s bloc1&