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018/1
Science
Peperiksaan Akhir
Tahun
2008
1 hour 15 minutes
JABATAN PELAJARAN PERAK
PEPERIKSAAN WAJA AKHIR TAHN 2008
S!IEN!E
"EAR #
1 hour 15 minutes
JAN$AN BKA KERTAS S%ALAN INI SEHIN$$A &IBERITAH
'AKL'AT KEPA&A !AL%N
1. Kertas soalan ini mengandungi 2 Bahagian iaitu Bahagian A dan Bahagian B.
2. Bahagian A ada 30 soalan. Jawab semua soalan.
(. Jawab dengan menghitamkan ruangan pada Kertas jawapan Bahagian A.
#) Bahagian B ada 5 soalan. Jawab semua soalan.
*. Rajah yang mengiringi soalan dimaksudkan untuk memberi maklumat yang berguna bagi
menjawab soalan. Rajah tidak semestinya dilukiskan mengikut skala, keuali dinyatakan
sebaliknya.
+) Jawab dengan menulis jawapan kamu dalam ruangan yang disediakan.
Ker,as s-a.an ini /en0an1un0i 12 ha.a/an 3erce,ak
2008 Hak !ip,a Sek,-r Aka1e/ik4 Ja3a,an Pe.a5aran Perak
SLIT
018/1
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1. Which of the following are the asic nee!s of a tiger"
I #ir
II Water
III $oo!
I% Sunlight
# I an! II onl&
' II an! III onl&
( I) II an! III onl&
* II) III an! I% onl&
2. *iagram elow shows a +lant.




Which of the following +lants has the same wa& of re+ro!uction as the +lant shown
ao,e."
# -iiscus
' 'anana
( .inger
* Ta+ioca
/. 0iela cuts off a +ortion of a sugar cane +lant an! stic1s it to the groun!. She waters
the +lant e,er&!a&. She reali2e! that shoots grow from the cut off sugar cane a wee1
later. Which of the following +lants can e re+ro!uce using the same metho!"
# .inger
' Strawerr&
( 3ose +lant
* -iiscus +lant
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6. *iagram elow shows s+ecific characteristics of a +lant that can e foun! in a !r&
region.

Which of the following +lants) refers to the statements ao,e"
#
'
(
*
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It has long roots
It has thic1 stem
It has nee!le sha+e! lea,es
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5. *iagram elow shows the oser,ation !one & a grou+ of stu!ents.




What ha,e the& learne! from the oser,ation ao,e"
# 7rocess of growth of a +lant
' 3es+on! to stimuli & the +lant
( The asic nee!s of +lant
* Wa& of re+ro!uction of a +lant
8. The +icture elow shows a life +rocess that human carr& out
The +ictures shows that.
# -uman reathe
' -uman !efecate
( -uman re+ro!uce
* -uman res+on! to stimuli
9. *iagrams shows a sna1e is curling u+ aroun! its eggs.
What is the main +ur+ose of !oing this"
# To 1ee+ the eggs warm
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' To ma1e the eggs hatch
( To ensure all the eggs hatch
* To ensure the safet& of the eggs
45. Na::iuu!!in feels thirst&. Which of the following !oes Na::iuu!!in nee!"


4;. The +icture elow shows an e<+eriment carrie! out & Waffi.
Which of the following statement are true aout this e<+eriment"
I The root res+on!s to gra,it&
II The root res+on!s to water
III The shoot res+on!s to sunlight
I% the shoot res+on!s to touch
# I an! III onl&
' II an! I% onl&
( I ) II an! III onl&
* II ) III an! I% onl&
14.
The animal shown ao,e reathes & using its
# .ills
' Lungs
( =oist s1in
* Lungs an! moist s1in
11. # rait will !ie if it is not gi,en foo! for a wee1. It nee!s foo!
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A $or reathing
' for loo! circulation
( to control o!& tem+erature
* to generate energ& an! heat
12. The following are the con!itions of foo! >
-as a! smell
The colour has change!
What will ha++en if a +erson eats foo! >"
# -e will get flu
' -e will feel slee+&
( -e will snee2e an! cough
* -e will get stomach u+set
1/. *iagram / shows an insect ?.
Insect ?

*iagram /

Which of the following foo! chains shows the (@33A(T +osition for ?"


# 7lants ? $rog Sna1e
' ? Sna1e 7lants $rog
( $rog 7lants ? Sna1e
* Sna1e $rog 7lants ?
16. Ta::iuu!!in wants to measure the circumference of his arm as shown
in *iagram 1.





*iagram 1
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I arm s+an
II a measuring ta+e
III a +iece of string an! a ruler
# I an! II onl&
' I an! III onl&
( II an! III onl&
* I) II an! III
15. *iagram 2 shows a ruler) which is use! to measure the length of a +encil.
*iagram 2
# 14 cm
' 12 cm
( 16 cm
* 18 cm
18. Which of the following will affect the mass of an oBect"
I its si2e II its material
III its sha+e I% the :uantit& of the material
# I an! II onl&
' II an! I% onl&
( I) II an! III onl&
* I) II an! I% onl&
19. *iagram 6 shows the wi!th an! length of a +iece of +a+er.
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*iagram 6
What is the area of the +a+er"
# ; cmC
' 15 cmC
( 24 cmC
* 64 cmC
15. $igure 1 shows the rise in water le,el after 6 marles were a!!e!.

$igure 1
What is the new rea!ing if 8 more marles of the same si2e are a!!e!"
# 194 ml
' 1;4 ml
( 2/4 ml
* /24 ml
1;. $igure 2 shows a few wa&s that can e use! to measure !istance an! mass.
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200 ml
120 ml
'easure/en,
*istance =ass
D (uit
D #rmEs length
D Ste+
D !
D 'alance
D Weighing scale
D 'athroom scale
D "
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$igure 2
7 an! F are
7 F
# S+an 7en!ulum
' 3uler Le,er alance
( S+ring alance *igital alance
* $oot =easuring ta+e
24. # sha!ow is forme! when
# Light loc1s an oBect
' Light is loc1 & an oBect
( Light !oes not tra,el in straight line
* #n oBect allows light to +ass through
21. *iagram elow shows an oBect.
What is the +ro+ert& of the material for the oBect ao,e"
# (on!ucts electricit&.
' (an e stretche!
( #sors water.
* #llows light to +ass through
22. 'elow is a situation
Which of the following materials can e use! to +rotect him from getting wet"
# Net
' (loth
( 7lastic
* News+a+er
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It is a rain& !a& an! #li is on his wa&
ac1 from school . -e !oes not ring an umrella
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2/. *iagram elow shows 6 ottles wra+ u+ with 6 !ifferent t&+es of materials.
Which
of the following is the correct se:uence of the tem+erature of the ottle from the
highest to the lowest.

# Tissue +a+er) cotton wool) aluminium foil) +lastic
' (otton wool) tissue +a+er) +lastic) aluminium foil
( #luminium foil) tissue +a+er) +lastic) cotton wool
* 7lastic) cotton wool) ) aluminium foil ) tissue +a+er
26. *iagram 1 shows a +lanet in a Solar s&stem.
*iagram 1
Li,ing things can e foun! on this +lanet ecause
# it has a gra,it&
' it is a eautiful +lanet
( the asence of sunlight
* of the +resence of air an! water
25. *iagram 2 !escries the characteristics of a +lanet in the Solar S&stem.

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thermometer
(otton
wool
#luminium
foil
Tissue
+a+er
7lastic
Aarth
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It has water an! air.
It has a suitale tem+erature to su++ort life
It has a =oon mo,ing aroun! the +lanet.
*iagram 2
What is the name of the +lanet
# The =ars
' The Saturn
( The Aarth
* The 7luto
28. The furthest +lanet from the Sun is
# =ars
' 7luto
( Uranus
* Ne+tune
2;. Among the animals listed below, which is commonly kept as a pet by humans?
# (at
' Tiger
( 7angolin
* 1omo!o
25.
6i0ure 2
In what fiel! is the tool shown in $igure 2 use! !uring the earl& !a&s"
A Trans+ortation ! (onstruction
B (ommunication & #griculture
2;. Which of the following structures is the most stale "
#. (.
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'.
*.
/4.
The
stailit& of a structure !e+en!s on its
I height
II ase area
III t&+e of material use!
#. I onl&
'. I an! II onl&
(. II an! III onl&
*. I) II an! III
Answer a.. #uestions
$he time suggested %or this setion is 30 minutes.
&% you are unable to answer any #uestion, proeed to the ne't #uestion.
(rite your answers in the spae pro)ided.
1. The !iagrams elow show two metho!s in agriculture.


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X Y

aG What +rocess is shown in the !iagrams ao,e "
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
I 1mar1 G
G State the technolog& use! in !iagram > an! !iagram ? .
*iagram > : HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
*iagram ? : HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
I 2 mar1 G
cG Name the animal that is use! in the metho! shown in !iagram > .
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
I 1 mar1 G
!G Name the oBect that is use! in the metho! shown in !iagram ?.
HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH
I 1 mar1 G
1. # grou+ of +eo+le are as1e! to construct three tower mo!els of e:ual height
using manila car!s. The three mo!els constructe! & the grou+ are shown in
tale elow.
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'-1e. 7 '-1e. " '-1e. 8
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Aach mo!el is +lace! on an incline! +lane to in,estigate its stailit&. The results
of the stu!& is shown elow
a. What is the aim of the in,estigation"

I 1 mar1 G
. 'ase! on the ao,e figure) state the following
i. What to change I mani+ulate! ,ariale G

ii. What to 1ee+ the same I constant ,ariale G

I 2 mar1 G
c. Write the h&+othesis ase! on the ao,e stu!&.

I 1 mar1 G
!. What is the conclusion that can e !rawn from this stu!&"

I 1 mar1 G
/. $i,e see!s are +lace! in each of the ea1ers K) L an! = as shown in
*iagram 1. #ll ea1ers are +lace! un!er a tale for four !a&s.
*iagram 1
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=o!el ? is the first to to++le) followe! & mo!el >. =o!el 0 !oes not to++le
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a. What is the aim of the in,estigation Ifair testG"

I 1 mar1 G
. 7re!ict which see!s will grow after four !a&s.

I 1 mar1 G
c. .i,e reason from &our answers in IG.

I 1 mar1 G
!. $rom the fair test ao,e) state what to change Imani+ulate! ,arialeG an! what to
measure Ires+on!ing ,arialeG:
iG .

iiG ..
I 2 mar1 G

6. The !iagram elow shows three similar han!1erchiefs eing hung in !ifferent wa&s.
aG What is the aim I+ur+oseG of this in,estigation"
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I 1 mar1 G
G State one h&+othesis ase! on the aim of IaG.

I 1 mar1 G
cG In this in,estigation) state :
i. what is change!.
.
ii. what is 1e+t the same.
..
I 2 mar1 G
iii. what is oser,e! I measure G.
..
I 1 mar1 G
5. The !iagram elow shows the +hases of the =oon from the first to the
fifteenth ase! on the lunar calen!ar.
aG State the +attern of changes in the si2e of the =oon that can e seen from the first !a&
to the fifteenth !a&.
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1
st
day 3
rd
day 7
th
day 10
th
day 15
th
day
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.
I 1 mar1 G
G #t the +hases of the new =oon) the =oon cannot e seen. What can &ou sa& ase! on
this statement"
.
I 1 mar1 G
cG 7re!ict the !ate that the half =oon can e seen after the 15
th
!a&.
.
I 1 mar1 G
!G In the night of 15
th
!a&) the full moon !i!nEt e<ist. State one inference to e<+lain the
situation.
.
.
I 1 mar1 G
eG What to 1ee+ the same in in,estigation ao,e"
.
I 1 mar1 G
ANSWERS
SEC!"N A
#$ C %$ & '$ & ($ A )$ C
*$ + ,$ + -$ A .$ C #/$ C
##$ + #%$ + #'$ A #($ C #)$ A
#*$ + #,$ C #-$ +0 #.$ + %/$ &
%#$ A %%$ C %'$ & %($ + %)$ C
%*$ & %,$ A %-$ A %.$ C '/$ +
SEC!"N &
1aG +rocess is shown in the !iagrams ao,e "
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!roess o% agrulture
I 1mar1 G
G State the technolog& use! in !iagram > an! !iagram ? .
*iagram > : using animals
*iagram ? : using mahines
cG Name the animal that is use! in the metho! shown in !iagram > .
Bu%%alo
cG Name the oBect that is use! in the metho! shown in !iagram ?
*ar)esting mahine
2aG What is the aim of the in,estigation"
$o in)estigate + show the relationship between the based area and whih model topple
%irst
G 'ase! on the ao,e figure) state the following
i. What to change I mani+ulate! ,ariale G
$he based area o% eah model
ii. What to 1ee+ the same I constant ,ariale G
,odel o% the same height
cG Write the h&+othesis ase! on the ao,e stu!&.
As the based area is big , it is di%%iult %or the model to topple
!GWhat is the conclusion that can e !rawn from this stu!&"
&% the model has a big based area , it is di%%iult %or the model to topple
/aG What is the aim of the in,estigation Ifair testG"
$o in)estigate the relationship between the ondition o% the seeds and weather the
seeds an germinates or not
. 7re!ict which see!s will grow after four !a&s
Beaker K
c. .i,e reason from &our answers in IG.
Beause beaker K ha)e all the basi needs to germinates
!. $rom the fair test ao,e) state what to change Imani+ulate! ,arialeG an! what to
measure Ires+on!ing ,arialeG:
i- the ondition o% the seeds o% eah beaker
ii- beakers where the seeds are germinates


6aG What is the aim I+ur+oseG of this in,estigation"
$o in)estigate + shows the relationship between the si.e o% the handkerhie% sur%ae and the time
taken %or the handkerhie% to dry
G
State one h&+othesis ase! on the aim of IaG.
&% a large area o% the handkerhie% e'pose to the sun + heat , it will dry #uikly + )ery %ast
cG In this in,estigation) state :
i. what is change!.
$he si.e o% the handkerhie%s + 3 handkerhie%s hung in di%%erent ways
ii. what is 1e+t the same.
$hree similar handkerhie%s
iii. what is oser,e! I measure G.
$ime taken %or the handkerhie%s to dry
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5aG State the +attern of changes in the si2e of the =oon that can e seen from the first !a&
to the fifteenth !a&.
/ew moon , /ew resent , /ew hal% moon , /ew 0ibbous , 1ull moon
G #t the +hases of the new =oon) the =oon cannot e seen. What can &ou sa& ase! on
this statement"
Beause the dark side o% the moon is %aing the earth diretly
cG 7re!ict the !ate that the half =oon can e seen after the 15
th
!a&.
22th
!G In the night of 15
th
!a&) the full moon !i!nEt e<ist. State one inference to e<+lain the
situation.
Beause it raining hea)ily+ beause the dark louds on the sky
eG What to 1ee+ the same in in,estigation ao,e"
3unar alender
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