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SignsandOutdoorDisplay 101
Chapter1
ScopeandGeneral
1.1 PurposeandScope
1.1.1 ThepurposeofthispartoftheCodeistoprovideminimumstandardstosafeguardlife,health,property
and public welfare by regulating and controlling the design, location, construction and maintenance of
signsandoutdoordisplaystructures.TherequirementsoftheCodecoverthespatial,structuralandfire
safety aspects of signs located on, within or outside the building. Official traffic signs erected on roads
andhighwaysarenotcoveredbythisCode.
1.1.2 Theunrestrainedplacementofadvertisingsignsmarsthelandscapewithhoardingsandadvertisingsigns
within the cityscape as well as in rural areas. Therefore, all signs and billboards shall be liable to take
permit as per guidelines of Clause 1.4 of this chapter and shall also comply with the guidelines of
chapter3part10(ref:allclausesandsubclausesof3.10to3.11).
1.1.3 The regulations of this Code are not intended, and shall not be understood to permit violation of the
provisions of other ordinances, regulations or official requirements in force at or near railway stations,
roads, railways, terminals or other places controlled by public agencies having jurisdiction to formulate
suchregulations.
1.1.4 No sign shall be erected in a manner that would confuse or obstruct the view or interfere with official
signs,signalsordevicesinstalledforthepurposeofguidingorcontrollingroad,rail,marineorairtraffic.
1.2 Terminology
This section provides an alphabetical list of the terms used in and applicable to this part of the Code. In case of
anyconflictorcontradictionbetweenadefinitiongiveninthissectionandthatinPart1,themeaningspecifiedin
thispartshallgovernforinterpretationoftheprovisionsofthispart.
ADVERTISINGSIGN:Anysurfaceorstructurewithcharacters,lettersorillustrationsappliedtheretoanddisplayed
inanymannerwhatsoeveroutofdoorsforpurposesofadvertisingortogiveinformationregardingortoattract
the public to any place, person, public performance, article or merchandise whatsoever, and which surface or
structureisattachedto,formspartoforisconnectedwithanybuilding,orisfixedtoatreeortothegroundorto
anypole,screen,fenceorhoardingordisplayedinspace.
ALLEY:Publicwayhavingawidthbetween2.5mand4mthathasbeendedicatedtopublicuse.
APPROVEDPLASTIC:PlasticmaterialsconformingtotherequirementofSec2.2.5
DIRECTION SIGN: Usually included with an arrow and used for indicating a change in route or confirmation to a
correctdirection.
DISPLAYSURFACE:Theareausedtodisplaytheadvertisingmessageinasignstructure.
IDENTIFICATION SIGN: A sign that gives specific location information, identifies specific items, for example,
ParkingLotB,BuildingNo.5,FirstAid,etc.
ILLUMINATED SIGN: The display of signs, permanent or otherwise, functions of which depends upon its being
illuminatedbydirectorindirectlight,andotherthananelectricsign.
INFORMATIONAL SIGN: Used for overall information for general organization of a series of elements that is,
campusplan,busroute,buildinglayout,shoppingmallplan,etc.
MARQUEE: A roofed structure attached to and supported by a building and projecting beyond building line or
propertyline.
PERSONAL COLLECTION OF
ENGR. PRANOY BARUA
BANGLADESH STEEL RE-ROLLING MILLS LTD
pranoy.barua@gmail.com
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102 Vol.3
NONCOMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL: A material no part of which ignites or burns when subject to fire. Any material
conformingtoASTME136shallbeconsiderednoncombustible.
PUBLICPASSAGE:Apublicwayhavingawidthlessthan2.5m.
PUBLICPROPERTY:Thelandpropertywhichhasbeendedicatedordeededtothepublicforuse.
REGULATORY SIGN: Sign that gives operational requirements, restrictions or gives warnings, usually used for
trafficdelineationorcontrol,forexamplestop,Noparking,oneWay,etc.
1.3 ClassificationofSigns
ForthepurposeofthisCode,andtheregulationsandprovisionsthereof,outdoordisplaysshallbeclassifiedinto
oneofthefollowingtypesofsign.
BALCONYSIGN:Anadvertisingsignattachedto,hungfromorpostedonabalconyorverandahofabuilding.
COMBINATIONSIGN:Anoutdoorsignincorporatinganycombinationoffeaturesofothersigns.
ELECTRIC SIGN: An outdoor advertising display sign, usually animated, wired for lights or luminous tubing and
containing other electric fittings, excluding those illuminated by external light source. They shall meet the
requirementsoftheprovisionsofthisCodegoverningground,roof,wall,projecting,marqueeorothersignasset
forthbelow,dependinguponwheretheelectricsignsarebuilt.
FIN SIGN: An outdoor sign affixed to the wall or exterior surface of a building with the plane of the sign
perpendicular to or at an angle with the building surface projecting more than 300 mm from the surface, the
propertylineorthebuildingline.
GROUNDSIGN:Anoutdooradvertisingdisplaysignpaintedorotherwisedisplayedontheground,supportedbya
poleorastructureerectedindependentlyontheground,ormountedonavehicleormobilestructure.
MARQUEE SIGN: A projecting sign attached to or hung from a marquee canopy or covered structure projecting
fromandsupportedbyabuildingandextendingbeyondthebuildinglineorpropertyline.
PROJECTINGSIGN:Anoutdoorsignotherthanawallsignaffixedtothewallorexteriorsurfaceofabuilding,with
the exposed face of sign in a plane parallel to the wall surface projecting more than 300 mm from the building
surface,buildinglineorpropertyline.
ROOFSIGN:Anoutdoorsignpaintedontheroofsurfaceorerecteduponorabovearooforparapetofabuilding.
TEMPORARY SIGN: Any sign, banner, pendant or other display constructed of cloth, canvas, fabric, cardboard,
bambooorotherlightmaterial,withorwithoutastructuralframe,intendedtobedisplayedforalimitedperiod
only.Theyshallincludesignsongasfilledballoonsafloatintheair,freeoranchoredtothegroundorastructure,
signsorwordstracedbysmokeemittedbyflyingaircraftorastationarysourceandsignstiedtoaflyingaircraft.
WALLSIGN:Anoutdoorsigndirectlypaintedonorpastedorattachedtoorerectedagainstthewallorexterior
surfaceofabuilding,projectingnotmorethan300mmfromthewall.
1.4 ApplicationandPermit
1.4.1 RequirementofPermit
No sign shall be erected, reerected, constructed, altered or maintained except as provided by this Code. A
writtenpermitshallbeobtainedfromtheAuthorityforallsignsexceptthoseexemptedfromsuchpermitinSec
1.4.2.
1.4.2 Exemptions
1.4.2.1 Signs or alterations of signs described in this section and its subsections shall be exempted from the
requirement of a permit. These exemptions shall not be construed as relieving the owner of the sign
fromtheresponsibilityofensuringcompliancewiththeprovisionsofthisCodeorotherregulationsor
lawspertainingtosigns.Thefollowingworksmaybeundertakenonexistingsignswithoutapermit:
a) Changingoftheadvertisementcopyormessageonapaintedorprintedsignonly.Exceptforcinema
ortheatremarqueesignsorsimilarsignsspecificallydesignedforreplaceablecopy,electricsignsshall
notbeincludedinthisexemption.
b) Cleaning,paintingorrepaintingofasignorsignstructurenotinvolvinganystructuralalteration.
ScopeandGeneral Chapter1

BangladeshNationalBuildingCode2012 103
1.4.2.2 Thefollowingsignsmaybeerectedwithoutawrittenpermit:
a) Signs,thetopofwhichislessthan2mabovegrade.
b) Signsexhibitedwithinthewindowofabuildingprovidedtheydonotaffectthelightandventilation
ofthebuilding.
c) Signs relating to the trade or business carried on within the premises on which such signs are
displayedornoticesofmeetingorsaleetc.tobeheldwithinthepremises.
d) Signs painted or pasted on buses or other public transport vehicles provided that no part of such
signsprojectsbeyondthebodyofthevehiclesorobstructsthevisibilityofthedriverorpassengersto
endangersaferide.
1.4.2.1 In addition, no permission shall be required for signs covered by the provisions of Sections 1.4.2.1.1,
1.4.2.1.2,1.4.2.1.3and1.4.2.1.4.
1.4.2.1.1 WallSigns:Wallsignslistedbelowshallnotrequireapermit:
a) Shop Signs: Signs erected over a display window or entrance of a shop or business establishment
whichannouncethenameoftheshopandthebusinesscarriedonprovidedsuchsignsarelessthan1
minheight.
b) Building Names: Wall signs erected on public or private buildings which announce the name of the
establishmentandthenatureofoccupancy.
c) Name Plates: Any wall sign less than 0.5 m
2

in area announcing the name and identity of the

occupier.
d) Boundary Signs: Any wall sign less than 0.5 m
2

in area erected on boundary walls or fences

surroundingthepremises,oronotherornamentalfences,announcingtheidentityofthepremises.
1.4.2.1.2 Ground Signs Erected on or Visible from Highways: Ground signs erected on or visible from the
highways bearing warning, cautionary, informative, identifying and temporary advertising messages
ofthefollowingdescriptionshallnotrequireapermit.Whenplacedonhighwaysthesegroundsigns
shallconformtotherequirementsofSec1.6.3.
a) Officialwarningsigns,trafficdirectionsandnoticesdisplayedonthehighwaybypublicauthoritiesor
bytherequirementofajudicialorder.
Example: FERRYAHEAD

b) Directionindicatorstoplacesofpublicservice.
Examples:
POLICE STATION PETROL PUMP

c) Signsbearingnamesofplaces
Example: SHERPURTOWN

d) Defensewarningsigns.
Example: SHOOTINGRANGE

e) Privatewarningsignsnotmorethan0.2m
2
inarea.
Example: PRIVATEROAD

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104 Vol.3
f) Signsnotmorethan0.2m
2
inareaplacedsufficientlyclearofthecarriagewayshowingdirectiontoa
privateproperty.
g) Signs bearing identification, direction or warning messages with respect to the premises on which
theyaredisplayed,notexceeding0.2m
2

inarea.
Example: MINDTHESTEP
h) Advertising signs relating to businesses, trades or professions carried out in the buildings on which
they are displayed, limited to one sign not exceeding 0.3 m
2
in area for each business, trade or
profession.
i) Identification signs relating to educational, medical, social, religious, cultural, recreational or similar
institutions, hotels, blocks of flats, hostels, rest houses etc. situated on the premises on which such
signsaredisplayed,limitedtoonesignnotexceeding1.2m
2

inareaforeachsuchinstitution.
j) Temporary advertisements relating to the sale or rent of the premises on which they are displayed,
limitedtoonesignnotexceeding2m
2

inareaforeachsaleorrent.
k) Advertisements announcing sale of goods or livestock, limited to one sign not exceeding 1.2 m
2

in
area,displayedonthelandorpremiseswheresuchsaleisheldorgoodsorlivestockaresituated.
l) Advertisementsrelatingtoconstructionworksinprogressonthelandonwhichthesignisdisplayed
notexceeding2m
2

inarea.
m) Signs announcing noncommercial local events of a religious, cultural, recreational or educational
character, limited to a total of 0.6 m
2
of display on any premises on which such events are to take
place.
1.4.2.1.3 TemporarySigns:Temporarysignsofthefollowingcharactershallnotrequireapermit:
a) Constructionsitesignsdisplayingtheownerorbuilder'sidentityortheprojectdescription.
b) Special and decorative displays used for festivities, fairs, circuses, public demonstrations or
promotionofcivicwelfareandcharitableactivities,providedsuchdisplaysdonotinvolvetheuseof
electricity.
1.4.2.1.4 Other Displays: Signs displayed on the concerned premises meeting the general requirements of
Table10.1.1andconformingtotheotherrequirementsofthisCodeshallnotrequireapermit.
1.4.3 ApplicationforPermit
Application for a sign permit shall be made in writing by the erector of the sign and the owner/lessee of the
premises or site where the sign is to be erected on prescribed from (Appendix 10.1.1). The application shall be
accompaniedbythefollowinginformation:
a) Full specification of the sign in a sketch showing the length, height and weight of the sign, and, where
applicable,numberanddispositionofelectriclightsandfittingsandwiringdiagram.
b) A location plan showing the position of the sign on the site, an elevation showing the sign in relation to the
facadeanddetaildrawingofthesign.
c) Detaildrawingsofthesignstructureindicatingthesizeofallmembersandthefoundationand,ifrequiredby
theAuthority,designcalculationsofthestructure.
d) AnyotherinformationasmayberequiredbytheAuthority.
e) RequiredfeeasmaybedecidedbytheAuthorityfromtimetotime.
1.4.4 ConditionforGrantofPermit
Thegrantofpermitorlicensetoerectsignsshallbesubjecttothefollowingconditions:
a) AnapplicationforthegrantofpermitshallbemadetotheAuthorityinthemannerprescribedinthisCode.
b) Theapplicantsmustpossessrightovertheproperty,buildingorpremisesuponwhichthesignisproposedto
beerectedeitherbywayofownershiporbylease.
c) Thepermissionshallbegrantedatanyonetimeforaperiodnotexceedingthreeyears,onexpiryofwhichthe
Authority shall have the right to have the sign removed at the erector's expense unless a renewal of the
permithasbeenobtained.
ScopeandGeneral Chapter1

BangladeshNationalBuildingCode2012 105
d) A permit shall be renewed only upon continued satisfaction of all the conditions under which the original
permitwasissued.
e) ThepermissionortherenewalofpermissiongrantedbytheAuthorityshallbecomevoid,if
i. any addition or alteration is made to the sign structure except as may be directed by the Authority to
makeitsecure;
ii. anychangeismadeinthesignorpartthereof,involvingachangeinthetypeofsign;
iii. any addition or alteration is made to the building which supports the sign involving disturbance of the
signoranypartthereof;
iv. thesignoranypartthereoffallsduetoaccidentorothercauses;or
v. thebuildingorstructuresupportingthesignisdemolishedordestroyedordeclared'unsafebuilding'by
theconcernedauthority.
f) TheAuthoritymay,intheinterestofthepublic,suspendthelicensebeforeexpiryoftheperiodinwhichcase
thelicenseeshallremovethesignforthwith.
g) The licensee shall maintain the sign and the building or structure supporting or occupied by the sign in safe,
neatandsanitarycondition.
h) Thesignshallnot,intheopinionoftheAuthority,martheaestheticbeautyofthelocality.
Table10.1.1:SignsDisplayedonConcernedPremiseswhichshallnotRequireaPermit(Sec1.4.2.1.4)
Description Example
Number
Permitted
Dimensional
Limits
Maximum
Sizeof
Letters,
Symbols
etc.
Maximum
Height
Above
Gradeto
Topof
Sign
Electrification
Restriction
OtherSpecial
Requirements
Identification
signsof
public
undertakings

Asrequired Asrequired Asrequired Asrequired Asrequired

Warnings,
directionor
identification
ofutilities

Nolimit
Maximum
area4m
2

800mm
(400mmin
restricted
signzone*)
6m(5min
restricted
signzone)
Onlyfor
medical
servicesandto
indicatedanger

Identification
ofcompany,
trade,busi
ness,
professionor
person

Oneat
each
entrance
Maximum
area0.3m
2

each
800mm
(400mmin
restricted
signzone*)
6m(5min
restricted
signzone)
Onlyfor
medical
servicesandto
indicatedanger

Nameof
buildingor
premises

Oneon
each
entrance
Maximum
area1.2m2
each
800mm
(400mmin
restricted
signzone*)
6m(5min
restricted
signzone)
Onlyfor
medical
servicesandto
indicatedanger

FIREBRIGADE
PATHOLOGY
NOPARKING
KADER&CO
CENTRALLAW
ACADEMY
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106 Vol.3
Temporary
signsrelating
tosaleor
lettingof
propertyon
which
displayed

No
restriction
buttotal
areanotto
exceed2.4
m
2

Widthto
depthratio
2:1,totalarea
ofallsignsnot
toexceed2.4
m
2

800mm
(400mmin
restricted
signzone*)
6m(5min
restricted
signzone)
Noelectri
ficationpermi
tted
Shallnotbe
displayedearlier
than1month
priortodatethe
saleorlettingis
dueandshallbe
removedwithin
2weeksafter
conclusionof
saleorletting.
Construction
sitesigns
SHOPPING
CENTRE
Consultant
..
Contractor
.

Onefor
each
frontage
foreach
contractor
Maximum
area4m
2

800mm
(400mmin
restricted
signzone*)
6m(5min
restricted
signzone)
Noelectri
ficationpermi
tted
Permittedonly
whilethe
constructionis
inprogress
Temporary
signs
announcing
events
displayedon
thepremises
wherethese
takeplace

Norest
rictionbut
totalarea
notto
exceed4
m
2

Maximum
aggregate
area4m
2

800mm
(400mmin
restricted
signzone*)
6m(5min
restricted
signzone)
Electrification
shallrequire
permission
Shallnotbe
displayedearlier
than1month
priortothestart
ofeventand
shallbe
removedwithin
2weeksofend
ofevent
Identifying
and
advertising
signson
business
premisesin
restricted
signzone

No
restriction
buttotal
areanotto
exceed
10%of
areaof
face
Maximum
aggregate
areanotto
exceed10%of
areaofface
400mm 5m
Electrification
shallrequire
permission
exceptfor
medical
servicesandto
indicatedanger

a) Nosignotherthanthatpertainingtothebuildingconcernedshallbeallowedtoobstructorobscurebuildings
suchashospitals,publicoffices,educationalinstitutions,placesofworship,museumsandbuildingsofnational
andhistoricimportance.
b) Nosignorhoardingshallbeallowedtoobstructlightandventilationofbuildingssituatednearit.
c) Nosignshallbearanyobjectionable,unlawfulorobscenedisplay.
d) Any hoarding or sign erected on the highways shall also require the express permission of the authority or
agencyinchargeofthehighway.
e) Inaddition,allsignsshallatalltimesconformtotherequirementsgiveninthisCode.
1.4.5 SanctionorRefusalofPermit
UponreceiptofanapplicationforpermittheAuthoritymaysanction,sanctionwithmodificationorrefusesucha
permit. The decision of the Authority shall be communicated within 30 days of the date of receipt of all
information desired by them, failing which the permit shall be deemed to have been sanctioned. The Authority
maywithdrawapermitatanytimeintheinterestofpublicsafetyandwelfare.
FORSALE
TOLET
CDBANKLTD
ABCTRAVEL
INTERNATIONAL
BOOKFAIR
ScopeandGeneral Chapter1

BangladeshNationalBuildingCode2012 107
1.4.6 ApplicationforAlterationofSign
Afreshapplicationforpermitshallbemadeeachtimetheownershipofthesignchangesoranychangeintypeor
structureofthesignisproposed.
1.4.7 ExistingSigns
SignsinexistenceonthedateofpromulgationofthisCode,thatwouldotherwiserequireapermit,shall
beexempted fromtherequirementofpermitforaperiodoftwoyearsafterthepromulgationoftheCode.On
expiryofthisperiodthesesignsshallrequireapermitasforanewsign.
1.5 UnsafeandUnlawfulSigns
1.5.1 ResponsibilityoftheOwner
Itshallbetheresponsibilityoftheownertoensurethesafetyandlegalityofthesignirrespectiveofanyreference
fromtheAuthority.
1.5.2 NoticeoftheAuthority
IfanysignisunlawfullyinstalledormaintainedviolatinganyoftheprovisionsoftheCode,orifanysignbecomes
insecure or unsafe, the owner of the sign shall, upon written notice of the Authority, make the sign conform to
the provisions of the Code or remove it, within a time period specified by the Authority which shall in no case
exceedthreedays.Iftheownerfailstocomplywithinthespecifiedtime,theAuthorityshallremovethesignand
chargetheexpensestotheowner.
1.5.3 ProhibitedSigns
AnysignwhichintheopinionoftheAuthority,fitsanyofthefollowingdescriptions,shallnotbepermittedunder
anycircumstance:
a) Signsofobscene,repulsive,vulgar,revoltingorotherwiseobjectionablecharacter,
b) Signsdisplayingmessagesprejudicialorsubversivetostatediscipline,
c) Signsproducingperniciousorinjuriouseffectonaclassofpersonsorthepublic,
d) Signsthatdisfigureanyneighbourhoodordestroyitssanctity,or
e) Signsthosearelikelytoaffectthesentimentofpublic.
1.6 Restrictions
1.6.1 RestrictedSignZone
1.6.1.1 TheAuthoritymay,intheinterestofaesthetics,moralvaluesorpublicwelfare,designateanareaasa
restrictedsignzone.Kindergartens,elementaryschools,primaryschoolsandsecondaryschools,Parks,
playgrounds, places of historical interest, places of architectural heritage, important national
monuments,animalandbirdsanctuaries,naturereservesetc.mayalsobedesignatedasrestrictedsign
zones.
1.6.1.2 The erection or display of signs within the restricted sign zone shall be prohibited or restricted in any
mannerdeemednecessarybytheAuthority.
1.6.1.3 The wording on any sign in the restricted sign zone shall be limited to messages for identification of,
directiontoandinformationabouttheownerofthepremises,thenatureofbusinesscarriedonwithin
thepremisesandlocationofutilitiesandservices.
1.6.1.4 Therestrictiononsignsinarestrictedsignzoneshallapplywithinadistanceof30moutsidethezone.
1.6.2 ProhibitionofAdvertisement
Theerectionofanyadvertisingsignshallbeprohibitedonasite,whenintheopinionoftheAuthority:
a) the site is unsuitable for display of advertising signs by virtue of the historic, cultural, architectural or
similarcharacteristicsofthelocality,or
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108 Vol.3
b) thedisplayofanadvertisingsignislikelytoposeahazardforanyformoftransport.
1.6.3 SignsonHighwaysandRoads
Anyadvertisingsignatornearhighwaysorroadsshallconformtothefollowingrequirementsinadditiontothe
requirementsoftherespectiveauthority.
a) Nosignshallobscureorotherwisehinderinterpretationofofficialtrafficsigns.
b) Signsonthesidesofoverbridgesorflyoversacrossthecarriagewayshallnotprojectbeyondanyedgeof
theparapetoftheoverbridgeorflyover.
c) No sign shall be erected within the right of way of the road nor within 10 m of the edge of the
carriageway. The size of the sign erected at 10 m away from the edge of the carriageway shall not be
morethan3m
2
.Thislimitonsizeshallbeincreasedby0.3m
2

foreachextrametreofsetbackfromthe
edgeofthecarriageway.
d) Nosignshallbeerectedinsuchmanneroratsuchplacesastoobstructorinterferewiththevisibilityof
approaching,intersectingormergingtraffic.
e) Nosignshallbeerectedwithin100mofabridge,railwaylevelcrossingorroadjunction.Forurbanroads
thisdistancemaybereducedto50m.
f) Nosignshallbeerectedinsuchawayastohindervisibilityatpedestriancrossings.
1.6.4 IlluminatedDisplays
Thefollowingilluminatedadvertisementsthatthreatentrafficsafetyshallnotbepermitted:
a) Illuminatedorelectricadvertisementsofsuchbrillianceorintensityastoproduceglareandimpairvision
ofthedriverandthepedestrians;
b) Advertisementscontainingflashingorintermittentlightsofintensebrightness;
c) Advertisements containing lights of such colour, disposition, brightness, movement or flashes as to
obscureorreduceeffectivenessofofficialtrafficlights,signals,signsordevices.
1.7 MaintenanceandInspections
1.7.1 Maintenance
Signsandtheirsupportingstructures,togetherwiththesupports,braces,guysandanchorsshallbemaintainedin
sound condition and any deterioration shall be repaired immediately. All nongalvanized and corrosion
susceptiblemetalcomponentsshallbepaintedatleastonceineverytwoyears.TheAuthoritymayorderremoval
ofsignswhicharenotmaintainedinproperorderandsuchremovalshallbeattheowner'sexpense.
1.7.2 Inspection
Every sign shall be subject to inspection by the Authority from time to time as required by the Authority. The
ownerofthesignshallensureaccessoftheinspectorandfacilitatetheinspection.
1.8 LocationRestrictions
1.8.1 An outdoor display sign shall not be erected, constructed or maintained so as to obstruct any fire escape or
anywindowordoororopeningusedasameansofegressorsoastopreventfreepassagefromonepartofa
rooftotheother.
1.8.2 Asignshallnotbeattachedinanyform,shapeormannertoafireescape,norbeplacedinsuchmannerasto
interferewithopeningsrequiredforlightingandventilation.
ScopeandGeneral Chapter1

BangladeshNationalBuildingCode2012 109
1.9 ProjectionoverPublicProperty
1.9.1 No part of a sign or sign structure shall project into a private property not owned or leased by the
owner/erectorofthesign,unlessexplicitagreementhasbeenenteredintowiththeownerofthatproperty.
1.9.2 Signs and sign structures shall project neither into public property nor into roads wider than 4 m, below a
heightof2.5mabovegrade,norprojectmorethan0.3mwhenthesigniserected2.5mabovefinishedgrade.
Thesignsmayproject0.3mplus0.12mforeach0.25mofclearanceabove2.5mwhentheheightisbetween
2.5 m and 5 m above grade. Signs may not project more than 1.5 m into a public property under any
circumstance.
1.9.3 No sign or part thereof shall project into public passages. Projection of signs and sign structures over public
alleysshallbelimitedtothevaluesprovidedinTable10.1.1.
Table10.1.1:ProjectionofSignsoverPublicAlleys
HeightAboveFinishedGrade(m) MaximumProjection(m)
Lessthan4
4to5
over5
Noprojectionpermitted
0.3
0.6
1.10 ClearancefromPowerlines
All signs and sign structures shall maintain the clearances from overhead electrical conductors as specified in
Table10.1.2
Table10.1.2:ClearancefromPowerLines
Voltageofthe
Line
Verticaldistance(m) HorizontalDistance(m)
LowandMedium
Volt
2.5 1.25
33KV 3.5 1.75
Over33KV 3.5Plus0.3mforeachadditional33KVor
partthereof
1.75Plus0.3mforeachadditional33KVorPart
thereof
Related Appendix - Appendix 10.1.1: Application for Permit to Erect or Alter Outdoor Signs



Part10
SignsandOutdoorDisplay 1011
Chapter2

GeneralRequirements

2.1 Design
2.1.1 Loads
Alloutdoorsignsandsignstructuresshallbedesignedtoresistwind,gustduringstorm,seismicandotherforces
asspecifiedinChapter2:Loads,Part6ofthisCode.Combinationofwindandseismicloadsshallnotberequired.
Loadingthatproduceshigherstressesshallbeused.
2.1.2 DesignConsideration
AlloutdoorsignsandsignstructuresshallbedesignedfulfillingthedesignrequirementsassetoutinChapter1:
GeneralDesignRequirements:StructuralDesign,Part6ofthisCode.
2.2 Construction
All outdoor signs and sign structures shall be constructed and erected in accordance with the requirements of
Chapter1:ConstructionalResponsibilitiesandPractices,Part7ofthisCode.
2.2.1 UseofMaterials
AllmaterialsforoutdoorsignsandsignstructuresshallconformtothespecificationassetoutinPart5:Building
MaterialsofthisCode.
2.2.2 UseofCombustibleMaterials
Groundsignsnothigherthan6mmaybeconstructedofanymaterialthatmeetstherequirementsofthisCode.
NocombustiblematerialotherthanapprovedplasticasdefinedinSec2.2.5,shallbeusedintheconstructionof
electric signs. Roof, wall, projecting, fin, balcony, marquee and combination signs shall be constructed of
noncombustiblematerialsexceptasprovidedbelow:
a) Onroofsofcombustibleconstruction,theroofsignmaybeconstructedofcombustiblematerials.
b) Onroofsofanytypeofconstruction,roofsignsnothigherthan1.5mandnotexceeding5m
2
inarea
maybeconstructedofcombustiblematerials.
c) Onwallsofcombustibleconstruction,wallsignsnotinvolvingtheuseofelectricitymaybeconstructed
ofcombustiblematerials.
2.2.3 Anchorage
Foundationforallunbracedsignsshallbedesignedtoresisthorizontal,verticalandoverturningforces.Allbraced
ground signs shall be anchored to resist the specified wind and seismic forces in any direction. Anchors shall be
designedforsafesoilbearingcapacityandforaneffectiveupliftforcewhichis25%morethantheforcerequired
to resist overturning. Anchorage of signs shall not be connected to an unbraced parapet wall unless the wall is
designedforseismicload.
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2.2.4 DisplaySurfaces
Display surfaces of outdoor signs may be made of metal, glass or approved plastic. If the surface of the sign is
madeofglass,thethicknessandareashallbeassetforthinTable10.2.1.
Table10.2.1:Type,SizeandThicknessofGlassPanelsUsedinSigns
MaximumSizeofGlassPanel MinimumThickness
(mm)
TypeofGlass
Anydimension
(m)
Area(m
2
)
0.75 0.30 3 Plain,PlateorWired

1.15 0.45 5 Plain,PlateorWired

3.65 2.30 6 Plain,PlateorWired

above3.65 above2.30 6 WiredGlass

Plasticofapprovedtypemaybeusedforwallsignsinsectionsnotexceeding20m
2
inarea.Plasticssectionson
wallsignsshallbeseparated1mlaterallyand2mvertically.Approvedplasticsofunlimitedareamaybeusedon
anysignotherthanwallsign,ifapprovedbytheAuthority
2.2.5 ApprovedPlastics
Plasticmaterialswhichburnataratenofasterthan65mmperminutewhentestedinaccordancewithASTMD
635shallbedeemedapprovedplastic.Onlyapprovedplasticshallbeusedforplasticdisplaysurfacesprovidedfor
in Sec 2.2.4 above. Approved plastics may also be used for ornamental purposes, decorations, lettering, facings
etc.onsignsandoutdoordisplaystructures.
2.2.6 DrainingArrangements
Signs constructed on ground or at places where possibility of accumulation of water exists shall have adequate
provisionforproperdrainage.
2.3 UseofGlassinSigns
Glass when used in outdoor signs shall be at least 3 mm thick and shall conform to the requirements of Sec
2.16.14:GlassandGlazing,ofPart5ofthisCode.Theareaofeachglasspanelshallnotexceed6m
2
andshallbe
securely fixed with the frame independently. Appropriate protection against damage by falling objects shall be
provided to all glass panels by metal canopies or other approved means. Use of glass may be discouraged or
avoided wherever possible for signs placed overhead. For such uses, if permitted, the authority may impose
conditionofusing'temperedglass'soastoproducenosharpedgesorlargepiecesifbrokenaccidentally.
2.4 ServicingDevices
All servicing devices (ladders, platforms, hooks, rings etc.), used for cleaning, painting, repainting of sign shall
haveadequatesafetydevicesandshallbeofapprovedtypeandquality.
2.5 InterferenceBySigns
Signs shall not be placed at such locations that would obstruct the use of fire hydrants or other fire fighting
appliances.Signsinbendsandcurvesshallbeplacedinsuchalocationsoasnottoobstructtheviewoftrafficat
intersectingstreets.
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BangladeshNationalBuildingCode2012 1013
2.6 HoursofOperations
No electric sign or other type of signs using electric power source, other than those necessary in the opinion of
the Authority in the interest of public amenity, health and safety, shall be operated between midnight and
sunrise.
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Chapter3
SpecificRequirementsforVariousTypesof
Signs
3.1 ElectricSigns
3.1.1 Materials
MaterialsfortheconstructionofelectricsignsshallbenoncombustibleexceptasprovidedinSec2.2.2
3.1.2 Location
Electric signs in colour erected at a height lower than two stories or 6 m above the pavement shall be provided
withsuitablescreentoavoidconfusionwithtrafficsignals.Nosigninred,amberorgreencoloursshallbeerected
withinahorizontaldistanceof10mfromanytrafficsignal.
3.1.3 Installation
All electric signs including the electrical equipment in connection with the sign shall be installed in accordance
withtheprovisionsofPart8Chapter1ofthisCode.
3.1.4 Illumination
Electric signs shall not be of such intense illumination as to cause inconvenience or disturbance to residents of
adjacentbuildingsortothedriversonroad.
3.1.5 OperationalHours
Theoperationalhoursofelectricsignswillberestricted(asreferredinclause2.6ofchapter2ofPart10)
3.2 GroundSign
3.2.1 Material
All ground signs over 6 m in total height shall be constructed of noncombustible materials meeting the
requirementsofthisCode,orofapprovedplasticsasdefinedinSec2.2.5.Materialsusedfortheconstructionof
groundsignsupportingstructuresmaybetreatedtimber,masonry,concreteorcorrosionresistantmetal.
3.2.2 Height
Theheightofgroundsignsexcludingthelightingreflectorsshallbelimitedto9m.
3.2.3 Design
ThedesignandconstructionofgroundsignsshallconformtotherequirementsofParts6and7ofthisCode.All
groundsignsshallhaveafirmsupportandshallbeanchoredtotheground.
3.2.4 Clearance
Allgroundsignsshallbeprovidedwithaclearanceheightof0.6mfromtheground.Theinterveningspacemaybe
filledwithopenlatticework.Undernocircumstanceshallanygroundsignobstructorinterferewithentranceor
exitofabuilding.
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3.2.5 Visualobstruction
Allgroundsignsmustbesitedinamannersothattheydon'tposeanyvisualobstructiontothetrafficsignsorto
anyemergencysigns(e.g.hospitalentry)
3.3 RoofSigns
3.3.1 Material
All roof signs including the frames shall be constructed of noncombustible materials except as provided in Sec
2.2.2.
3.3.2 Design
DesignandconstructionofroofsignsshallconformtotherequirementsofParts6and7ofthisCode.Roofsigns
shallbeproperlysecuredandanchoredtothebuildingandthebuildingshallbedesignedtoavoidoverstressdue
tothesign.
3.3.3 Clearance
Roofsignsshallnotpreventfreepassagefromonepartoftherooftotheother.Suchpassagesshallbenotless
than1mwideand1.25mhigh.
3.3.4 Projection
Noroofsignshallprojectbeyondtheroofinanydirections.
3.4 ProjectingSigns
3.4.1 Material
All projecting signs and their supporting frames shall be of noncombustible material except as provided in Sec
2.2.2.
3.4.2 Design
The supporting frame of projecting signs and the building element to which it is anchored shall be designed to
withstand,inadditiontodead,liveandwindloadscalculatedinaccordancewithPart6ofthisCode,appropriate
loadsduetoservicingpersonnelandequipment.
3.4.3 HeightandClearance
A minimum of 2.5 m clearance from the road surface shall be provided for any projecting sign. The maximum
heightofaprojectingsignshallbe15mwhenerectedagainstbuildingshavingaheightofmorethan8storeyor
36m.Forbuildings5to8storieshighbutnotexceeding36m,theheightoftheprojectingsignsshallbelimitedto
12m.Theheightofthesignshallbelimitedto9mwhenattachedtoabuildinglessthan4storeyor18mhigh.
3.4.4 Projection
Projectingsignoranypartofitssupportingstructuresshallnotprojectmorethan2mbeyondthebuilding.When
suchsignfacesthestreet,itshallnotprojectbeyondthepropertyline.Projectingsignshallnotextendabovethe
eavesoftheroofofthebuildingtowhichitisattached.Projectionoverpublicpropertyoralleyofprojectingsigns
shallbelimitedtothevaluesasspecifiedinSec1.9.
3.4.5 Attachment
All projecting signs shall be so constructed or attached to the building that movement in any direction is
preventedbyrods,anchors,brackets,chainsetc.
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BangladeshNationalBuildingCode2012 1017
3.4.6 Visualobstruction
Allprojectionsignsmustbesitedinamannersothattheydon'tposeanyvisualobstructiontothetrafficsignsor
toanyemergencysigns(e.g.hospitalentry)
3.5 FinSigns
3.5.1 Material
MaterialsforfinsignshallconformtotherequirementsofSec2.2.2.
3.5.2 Design
DesignandconstructionoffinsignsshallconformtotherequirementsofParts6and7oftheCode.
3.5.3 Clearance
Fin signs shall not obstruct windows and reduce light and ventilation to such a point as the Code or other
regulationsprohibit.Suchsignsandtheirframesshallnotobstructfireescape,exitandentranceofthebuilding
towhichtheyareattached.ProjectionoffinsignsoverpublicpropertyshallconformtotherequirementsofSec
1.9.
3.6 BalconySigns
3.6.1 Materials
MaterialsforbalconysignsshallconformtotherequirementsofSec2.2.2.
3.6.2 Location
Balcony signs shall be placed above the eaves of the balcony and shall not project beyond the rear of the roof
gutter.
3.6.3 Size
Theheightofabalconysignsshallbelimitedto1m.Hangingbalconysignshallnotexceed2.5minlengthand50
mminthickness.Forhangingboxtypesignsthemaximumallowabledepthshallbe200mm.
3.6.4 Projection
Balconysignsshallnotextendbeyondthebalconyline.Hangingbalconysignsshallmaintainaclearanceheightof
2.5 m from the finished ground level. Projection of balcony sign over public property or alley shall be limited to
valuesasspecifiedinSec1.9.
3.7 MarqueeSigns
3.7.1 Materials
MaterialsfortheconstructionanderectionofmarqueesignsshallconformtotherequirementsofSec2.2.2.
3.7.2 Size
The height of a marqueesign shallbe limited to 2 m. The length of such sign maybe equal to the length of the
marqueeandnoprojectionbeyondthefulllengthshallbeallowed.
3.7.3 Clearance
Aclearanceheightofatleast2.5mshallbeprovidedformarqueesigns.
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3.8 CombinationSigns
Allcombinationsignsshallmeetthegeneralandspecificrequirementsofallthecomponentclassesofsign.
3.9 TemporarySigns
3.9.1 Size
Theareaofatemporarysignshallnotordinarilyexceed10m2.Temporarysignsofalargerareamaybeerected
uponexplicitapprovaloftheAuthoritywhichshallonlybegranted,forsignsofadurationnotexceeding7days.
Temporarysignsmadeofrigidmaterialshallnotexceed3m2inarea,norshalltheyhaveaheightmorethan2m.
Suchrigidsignsshallbeanchoredtothegroundorabuildingbyarigidstructure.
3.9.2 Duration
Temporarysignsshallberemovedfromthelocationwithin60daysoffirsterection,unlessexplicitpermissionof
theAuthority for extending this period has beenobtained.In no casea temporarysignshall bepermitted to be
maintainedformorethan90days.
3.9.3 Support
Temporary signs shall be adequately supported and secured in place. No part of the sign shall be permitted to
dangle,swayorotherwisebecomelooseordetached.Inordertoreducewindresistanceonsignsmadeoffabric,
adequateperforationsshallbeprovided.
3.9.4 Location
AlltemporarysignsshallbesubjecttotheapprovaloftheAuthorityandshallbeerectedinsuchaplacesoasnot
toobstructanypublicway,footpathorentranceandexitofanybuilding.
3.9.5 Projection
Temporary cloth sign may extend over public property. A clearance of 6 m shall be maintained when such signs
areplacedoverapublicstreet.Othertemporarysignswhenplaced2.5mabovethegroundmayprojectnotmore
than300mmoverpublicpropertyorbeyondthelegalsetbackline.
3.10 AdditionalGuidelinesforSignsinUrbanandRuralAreas
3.10.1 Erecting, maintaining and owning signs in rural areas shall be encouraged so as to create awareness,
disseminationofinformationandtoboosteconomicstatusoftheruralpopulation.
3.10.2 Thetolerancecriteriaforthepermissiongrantedtowardsputtingupanysignsforanyurbanareashallbe
asgivenin3.10.2.1to3.10.2.4.
3.10.2.1 SmallTowns
The traffic hazards in small towns are few and the defacement due to excessive advertising signs has not
occurred. Therefore, orderly development of signs may enliven the town environment and boost the economy.
Thetoleranceheremaybehigh.
Thefollowingguidelinesmaybefollowedforsignage:
a) AdvertisingSignElectricsign,groundsign,buildingsign,illuminatedsign,skysignandtemporarysign
arepermissible.
b) Directional Sign Electric sign, ground sign, building sign, illuminated sign and temporary sign are
permissiblewhileskysignisnotpermissible.
c) Informational Sign Electric sign, ground sign, building sign, illuminated sign and temporary sign are
permissiblewhileskysignisnotpermissible.
d) Identification Sign Electric sign, ground sign, building sign, illuminated sign and temporary sign are
permissiblewhileskysignisnotpermissible.
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BangladeshNationalBuildingCode2012 1019
e) Regulatory Sign Electric sign, ground sign, illuminated sign and temporary sign are permissible while
buildingsignandskysignarenotpermissible.
3.10.2.2 Medium(districtlevel)Towns
The traffic hazards in medium towns are few and the defacement due to excessive advertising signs has not
occurred.Properdesign,erectionandmaintenanceofthesignsshallbeencouraged.Thefollowingguidelinesmay
befollowedforsignage:
a) AdvertisingSignElectricsign,groundsign,buildingsign,illuminatedsign,skysignandtemporarysign
arepermissible.
b) DirectionalSignElectricsign,groundsign,illuminatedsignarepermissiblewhilebuildingsign,skysign
andtemporarysignarenotpermissible.
c) Informational Sign Electric sign, ground sign, illuminated sign, and temporary sign are permissible
whilebuildingsignandskysignarenotpermissible.
d) Identification Sign Electric sign, ground sign, building sign, illuminated sign and temporary sign are
permissiblewhileskysignisnotpermissible.
e) Regulatory Sign Electric sign, ground sign, illuminated sign and temporary sign are permissible while
buildingsignandskysignarenotpermissible.
3.10.2.3 Large(divisionallevel)Cities
Accidentrisksduetodensityandcomplexityoftrafficinlargecitiesishigh.Unplannedadvertisementsmayadd
more risk to this situation. Defacement of buildings, roads and urban spaces due to advertisements has to be
controlled.Therefore,thepermissivityandtoleranceforerectingsignsisverylow.Thefollowingguidelinesmay
befollowedforsignage:
a) AdvertisingSignElectricsign,groundsign,illuminatedsignandskysignarepermissiblewhilebuilding
signandtemporarysignarenotpermissible.
b) DirectionalSignGroundsign,illuminatedsignarepermissiblewhileelectricsign,buildingsign,skysign
andtemporarysignarenotpermissible.
c) Informational Sign Ground sign, illuminated sign, building sign and temporary sign are permissible
whileelectricsignandskysignarenotpermissible.
d) Identification Sign Electric sign, ground sign, building sign, illuminated sign and temporary sign are
permissiblewhileskysignisnotpermissible.
e) Regulatory Sign Ground sign, illuminated sign and temporary sign are permissible while electric sign,
buildingsignandskysignarenotpermissible.
3.10.2.4 MegaandMetroCities
Thetraffichazardsinmegaandmetrocitiesaremanyandthedefacementduetoexcessiveadvertisingsignshas
marredtheurbanenvironment.Thedensityofpopulationisveryhighandthedangerofgreaterlossoflifedueto
disastersisselfevident.Therefore,thepermissivityforerectingsignsisverylowandnotoleranceexistsfor law
breakers.Thefollowingguidelinesmaybefollowedforsignage:
a) AdvertisingSignElectricsign,groundsign,illuminatedsignandskysignarepermissiblewhilebuilding
signandtemporarysignarenotpermissible.
b) DirectionalSignGroundsign,illuminatedsignarepermissiblewhileelectricsign,buildingsign,skysign
andtemporarysignarenotpermissible.
c) InformationalSignGroundsign,illuminatedsignandtemporarysignarepermissiblewhileelectricsign,
buildingsignandskysignarenotpermissible.
d) Identification Sign Electric sign, ground 8sign, building sign, illuminated sign and temporary sign are
permissiblewhileskysignisnotpermissible.
e) Regulatory Sign Ground sign, illuminated sign and temporary sign are permissible while electric sign,
buildingsignandskysignarenotpermissible.
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3.11 EnvironmentalGraphicsandGraphicsforUniversalAccessibilityforCityscape
3.11.1 The urban environment may be susceptible to confusion and chaos due to improper graphics,
hoardings and advertisements. Therefore, the signage should be installed following requisite
guidelineskeepingthefunctional,safetyandaestheticaspectsinview.Thescaleoftheprojectshould
alsobeconsideredforimplementingsignagedesign.Inurbandesign/planningprojectsandlandscape
projects on a large scale, the following criteria should be followed for signs and outdoor display
structures:
a) Theaestheticandharmoniousdevelopmentofthevisualenvironment.
b) Signage for the handicapped at all grade changes, entry points to buildings and public
conveniencesandfacilities.Braillestripsusedshouldbedisplayednotabove1.5mheightforthe
benefit of the visually impaired at all important nodes, entrances and routes, Ramps for the
people on wheelchair should be highlighted with the appropriate international sign of the
wheelchair.Thesesignsareneededtobelightedadequatelyevenatnighttime.
c) Environmental graphics should be creatively designed to cater to the basic function of
information,identityandwayfinding,withtheobjectiveofimprovementofurbanscape.
d) Safetyaspects.
e) Protectionoftreesandothervegetationfromharmduetosigns.
3.11.2 For People with disabilities or any kind of impairment all signs and symbols shall comply with the
guidelinesofClauseD.36ofAppendixDofPart3.

Part10
SignsandOutdoorDisplay 1021
APPENDIX10.1.A
ApplicationforPermittoErectorAlter
OutdoorSigns

Application for Permit to Erect or Alter Outdoor Signs

1. Type of Sign : _____________________________________________________________________
2. Location of Sign : _________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
3. Details of Sign

a) Dimension i) Length _________________________ m
ii) Width __________________________ m
iii) Thickness _______________________ mm

b) Clearance and Projection i) Clearance _______________________ m
ii) Projection _______________________ m

4. Type of Materials Used i) Noncombustible
ii) Approved plastic
iii) Combination

5. Details of Electrical Installations (if any) : ____________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________

6. Structural details of signs and supporting structures including foundations : _______________
__________________________________________________________________________________

7. This application is accompanied by all required plans, drawings and other details as required by Sec 1.4.3 of
this code.

Yes _______________ No ____________




________________________ ______________________
Signature of owner of Signature of Applicant
the Building/Premise
Date _________________
Date ___________________

Name in Full __________________________ Name in Full _________________________
Address _______________________________ Address _____________________________