Candidate Name ______________________________________ UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE ESOL EXAMINATIONS English for Spe!ers of O"her Lng#ges TEAC$ING %NO&LEDGE TEST ''( MODULE 1 S)ple Tes" Language and background to language learning and teaching 1 hour 20 minutes Additional materials Ans!er sheet "o#t clean eraser "o#t $encil %t&$e ' or (' is recommended) TIME 1 hour 20 minutes INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES *rite &our name+ Centre number and candidate number in the s$aces at the to$ o# this $age+ *rite these details on &our ans!er sheet if "hese re no" lre*+ prin"e*+ Do not o$en this booklet until &ou are told to do so+ ,here are eight& -uestions in this $a$er+ Ans!er ll -uestions+ Mark &our ans!ers on "he sepr"e ns,er shee"+ Use a $encil+ .ou ma& !rite on the -uestion $a$er/ but &ou must mark &our ans!ers in $encil on the ans!er sheet+ .ou !ill ha0e no e1tra time #or this/ so &ou must #inish in one hour and t!ent& minutes+ At the end o# the test/ hand in both the -uestion $a$er and the ans!er sheet+ INORMATION FOR CANDIDATES Each -uestion in this $a$er carries one mark+ This -#es"ion pper .onsis"s of (/ prin"e* pges n* 0 1ln! pges2 2 UCLE" 2003 3T#rn o4er 0 4or -uestions ( 5 6/ match the e1am$le language !ith the grammatical terms listed A7F2 Mark the correct letter %A7F) on &our ans!er sheet+ ,here is one e1tra o$tion !hich &ou do not need to use+
E8)ple lng#ge Gr))"i.l "er)s ( !ho/ !hich/ that A $ossessi0e ad5ecti0es 0 across/ along/ o## B relati0e $ronouns 9 &oursel#/ oursel0es/ themsel0es C re#le1i0e $ronouns / &our/ his/ our D demonstrati0e ad5ecti0es 6 abo0e/ against/ b& E $re$ositions o# $lace F $re$ositions o# mo0ement
,aken #rom ,eaching 6no!ledge ,est (andbook 4or internal use onl& 7 Mock 1 Module 1 9 4or -uestions : 5 ('/ match the underlined !ords in the te1t !ith the grammatical terms listed A7F2 Mark the correct letter %A7F) on &our ans!er sheet+ ,here is one e1tra o$tion !hich &ou do not need to use+
Gr))"i.l "er)s A $ronoun B collecti0e noun C $lural noun D com$ound noun E $ro$er noun F uncountable noun 6o#ie stood on the shore o# %8) Lake 9olta and looked at the small %:) #ishing boat bobbing on the !a0es+ ,he boat !as em$t& and had been there #or t!o da&s+ %;) (e had !anted to 5um$ into the lake and $ull it onto the beach/ but he remembered his #ather<s %=) ad0ice/ and kne! that he must not take other $eo$le<s $ro$ert&+ (is %10) #amil& o#ten !ent hungr&/ and he could ha0e caught #ish i# he onl& had a boat+
3T#rn o4er ,aken #rom ,eaching 6no!ledge ,est (andbook 4or internal use onl& 7 Mock 1 Module 1 / 4or -uestions ((7(:/ choose the correct !ord%s) to com$lete each de#inition o# le1ical terms+ Mark the correct letter %A/ B or C) on &our ans!er sheet+ (( + + + + + + + + + + is a grou$ o# !ords !hich together mean something di##erent #rom the meanings o# indi0idual !ords+ A An idiom B A $hrase C A clause (0 Collo-uial English contrasts !ith >>>>> English+ A #ormal B accurate C s$oken (9 ,!o or more !ords that o#ten go together are called>>>>>> A com$arati0es B collocations C con5unctions (/ (omo$hones are !ords that ha0e the same>>>>> A s$elling B sound C meaning (6 "&non&ms are !ords !ith>>>>> meanings+ A o$$osite B similar C se0eral (: An a$$ro$riate>>>> is the st&le o# language that best #its a $articular situation+ A rh&thm B conte1t C register
,aken #rom ,eaching 6no!ledge ,est (andbook 4or internal use onl& 7 Mock 1 Module 1 6 4or -uestions (;7 0(/ match the e1am$le sentences !ith the #unctions listed A7F+ Mark the correct letter %A7F) on &our ans!er sheet+ ,here is one e1tra o$tion !hich &ou do not need to use+
E8)ple sen"en.es F#n."ions (; ,his burger hasn<t been cooked $ro$erl&+ A suggesting (< (o! about reading the latest (arr& ?otter book@ At<s brilliantB B disagreeing (= A !ouldn<t take the car !ithout asking him 7 he<d get reall& angr&+ C ad0ising 0' E1cuse me/ is it too late to get a ticket #or the disco tonight@ D asking #or and o$inion 0( *hat do &ou think o# the latest "$iderman #ilm@ E en-uiring F com$laining 3T#rn o4er ,aken #rom ,eaching 6no!ledge ,est (andbook 4or internal use onl& 7 Mock 1 Module 1 : 4or -uestions 007 0=/ look at the t!o 0o!el sounds in each !ord+ Match the 0o!el sounds in the !ords !ith the $airs o# $honemic s&mbols listed A7I+ Mark the correct letter %A7I) on &our ans!er sheet+ ,here is one e1tra o$tion !hich &ou do not need to use+
&or*s >hone)i. s+)1ols 00 curl& A // // 09 o0er B /e/ // 0/ 0illage C // // 06 $a$er D // // 0: home!ork E /a/ // 0; learner F /a/ // 0< nightclub G // // 0= bab& $ /e/ // I // //
,aken #rom ,eaching 6no!ledge ,est (andbook 4or internal use onl& 7 Mock 1 Module 1 ; 4or -uestions 9'7 96/ match !hat the !riter does !ith the !riting subskills listed A7G+ Mark the correct letter %A7G) on &our ans!er sheet+ ,here is one e1tra o$tion !hich &ou do not need to use+
&ri"ing s#1s!ills A Using a model B Dra#ting C ?eerCe0aluation D 'rainstorming E ?lanning F DeCdra#ting G ?roo#reading 9' 'e#ore A start/ A !rite do!n as man& ideas as A can+ 9( A organise m& main $oints into di##erent $aragra$hs in note #orm+ 90 A start !riting/ de0elo$ing m& main $oints+ 99 A reCorganise !hat A ha0e !ritten to make m& ideas clearer+ 9/ A gi0e m& !ork to someone else to ask #or hisEher o$inion+ 96 A gi0e m& !ork a #inal check #or accurac&+ 3T#rn o4er ,aken #rom ,eaching 6no!ledge ,est (andbook 4or internal use onl& 7 Mock 1 Module 1 < 4or -uestions 9:7/'/ look at the #ollo!ing terms #or language skills and three $ossible descri$tions o# the terms Choose the correct o$tion A/ B or C+ Mark the correct letter %A/ B or C) on &our ans!er sheet+ 9: "ummarising is A e1$laining a te1t in detail B !riting the last sentence o# a te1t+ C gi0ing the main $oints o# a te1t+ 9; Anteracti0e listening is A listening/ res$onding and gi0ing #eedback+ B listening #or detail/ mood and attitude+ C listening and identi#&ing !ord stress and linking 9< Oral #luenc& is A s$eaking !ithout making an& mistakes+ B s$eaking naturall& !ithout hesitating too much+ C s$eaking !ithout considering the listener+ 9= ?ara$hrasing is A using $hrases to sa& something instead o# using com$lete sentences+ B connecting sentences together in s$eech or !riting b& using con5unctions+ C #inding another !a& to sa& something !hen &ou cannot think o# the right language+ /' "canning is A reading a te1t -uickl& to get the general idea+ B reading a te1t -uickl& to #ind s$eci#ic in#ormation+ C reading a te1t -uickl& to identi#& the !riter<s o$inion+ ,aken #rom ,eaching 6no!ledge ,est (andbook 4or internal use onl& 7 Mock 1 Module 1 = 4or -uestions /(7 /:/ match the general ad0ice on moti0ation !ith the techni-ues #or encouraging moti0ation listed A/ B/ C or D Mark the correct letter %A/ B/ C or D) on &our ans!er sheet+ .ou need to use some o$tions more than once+
Te.hni-#es A Encourage learner autonom&+ B 4ind out !hat students think+ C Make &our #eedback $ositi0e and constructi0e+ D 'uild a 0ariet& into &our teaching /( Listen to student #eedback using a class Fsuggestion bo1< or a short -uestionnaire+ /0 ,rain students to use re#erence resources to hel$ them stud& success#ull& on their o!n+ /9 ,hink about ho! &ou tell students about their $rogress+ (o! can &ou $raise or encourage them instead o# 5ust gi0ing marks@ // ?ut students into ne! grou$s #or di##erent acti0ities+ /6 Gi0e comments on students< !ork !hich are hel$#ul and enable them to #eel a sense o# $rogress+ /: Don<t al!a&s do the same kinds o# things in the classroom+ ,r& ne! acti0ities and change acti0ities in each lesson+ 3T#rn o4er ,aken #rom ,eaching 6no!ledge ,est (andbook 4or internal use onl& 7 Mock 1 Module 1 (' 4or -uestions /;7 69/ match the learners< comments to the descri$tions o# learner $re#erences listed A7$+ Mark the correct letter %A7$) on &our ans!er sheet+ ,here is one e1tra o$tion !hich &ou do not need to use+
Co))en"s /; FMost o# the time should be s$ent doing grammar e1ercises+< /< FA $re#er !orking !ith other students to s$eaking to the teacher in #ront o# the class< /= FA reall& like kno!ing ho! language !orks+< 6' FDules 5ust con#use me 7 it<s better to !ork out language #rom e1am$les+< 6( F*h& should A listen to other students< mistakes@ ,he teacher should talk most o# the time+< 60 FA 5ust !ant $eo$le to understand !hat A mean+ A don<t !orr& i# A make mistakes+< 69 FAt<s im$ortant #or me to kno! ho! !ell A<m doing+< >referen.es A ,his learner !ants e1$lanations o# grammar rules+ B ,his learner en5o&s e1$laining language to other students+ C ,his learner en5o&s $ractising language in $airs and grou$s+ D ,his learner en5o&s doing language $ractice that #ocuses on accurac&+ E ,his learner doesn<t !ant to !ork !ith other students+ F ,his learner needs to #eel a sense o# $rogress+ G ,his learner #ocuses on communicating+ $ ,his learner doesn<t !ant the teacher to e1$lain grammar+ ,aken #rom ,eaching 6no!ledge ,est (andbook 4or internal use onl& 7 Mock 1 Module 1 (( 4or -uestions 6/7 6=/ match !hat the student does !ith the learning strategies listed A7G+ Mark the correct letter %A7G) on &our ans!er sheet+ ,here is one e1tra o$tion !hich &ou do not need to use+
Lerning s"r"egies A sel#Cmonitoring B guessing #rom conte1t C memorising D organising learning aids E re$eating F consulting re#erence resources G using o$$ortunities #or $ractice 6/ F,o learn ne! !ords/ A al!a&s create $ictures o# them in m& mind+< 66 FA al!a&s kee$ ne! 0ocabular& on cards !hich A se$arate into to$ics+< 6: F*hene0er A can/ A talk !ith nati0e English s$eakers in social situations+< 6; FA !ork out the meaning o# a ne! !ord #rom the language around it+< 6< FA $a& attention to m& o!n language to make sure it is accurate+< 6= FA# A<m not sure o# the meaning o# a !ord or o# ho! to use it/ A look it u$ in a dictionar&+< 3T#rn o4er ,aken #rom ,eaching 6no!ledge ,est (andbook 4or internal use onl& 7 Mock 1 Module 1 (0 4or -uestions :'7 ::/ match the statements !ith the teaching a$$roaches that the& describe listed A/ B or C Mark the correct letter %A/ B/ or C) on &our ans!er sheet+
Te.hing ppro.hes A ?resentation/ ?ractice and ?roduction %???) B ,askCbased Learning %,'L) C GrammarC,ranslation S""e)en"s :' ,he teacher mo0es #rom $ro0iding models o# language use to monitoring learner<s use o# language+ :( 4irst the learners com$lete a communicati0e task the& are encouraged to use an& English the& kno! and the& do not ha0e to use an& $articular language item+ :0 ,he !ritten #orm o# the language is more im$ortant than the s$oken #orm+ :9 ,he language #ocus is at the start o# the teaching se-uence/ !ith #luenc& acti0ities coming later+ :/ ,he language #ocus comes a#ter a communicati0e acti0it&/ so that learners notice ga$s in their language+ :6 Learners ac-uire language b& tr&ing to use it in real communicati0e situations+ :: ,he learners< #irst language $la&s a central role in the teaching+ ,aken #rom ,eaching 6no!ledge ,est (andbook 4or internal use onl& 7 Mock 1 Module 1 (9 4or -uestions :;7 ;9/ match the classroom acti0ities !ith the t&$es o# s$eaking $ractice listed A/ B or C Mark the correct letter %A/ B/ or C) on &our ans!er sheet+
T+pes of spe!ing pr."i.e A oral #luenc& $ractice B controlled oral $ractice C neither Clssroo) ."i4i"ies :; At the beginning o# the lesson/ !e got into grou$s and talked about an interesting ne!s$a$er article that !e had read+ :< ,he teacher ga0e us !ord $rom$ts such as Fcinema< and F#riends</ and !e had to sa& them in sentences using the $ast sim$le/ e+g+ F*e !ent to the cinema<H F*e 0isited some #riends+< := *e listened to a recording o# t!o $eo$le talking about their hobbies/ then did a ga$C#ill com$rehension task+ ;' ,he teacher ga0e us roles such as F#ilm star< or Fs$orts star< and !e had to role $la& a $art& in !hich !e chatted to each other+ ;( *e had a discussion about the ad0antages and disad0antages o# the internet+ ;0 ,he teacher read out some sentences/ some o# !hich !ere correct and some incorrect+ *e had to shout out FDight< or F*rong<+ ;9 *e had to ask our $artner #i0e -uestions about their abilities/ using Fcan</ e+g+ Can &ou s!im@ T#rn o4er ,aken #rom ,eaching 6no!ledge ,est (andbook 4or internal use onl& 7 Mock 1 Module 1 (/ 4or -uestions ;/7 <'/ match the e1am$les o# teaching or assessment acti0ities !ith the taskCt&$es listed A7$+ Mark the correct letter %A7$) on &our ans!er sheet+ ,here is one e1tra o$tion !hich &ou do not need to use+
Ts!7"+pes A "entence trans#ormation B Iumbled sentence C Odd one out D 4ormC#illing E Multi$le choice F Categorising G Labelling $ Ga$C#ill ,aken #rom ,eaching 6no!ledge ,est (andbook 4or internal use onl& 7 Mock 1 Module 1 (6 A."i4i"ies ;/ Com$lete the sentence+ ;6 Complete the sentence Last night A !ent>>>the cinema+ The weather yesterday was A delicious B exciting C fantastic ;: 4ind the !ord that doesn<t #it+ banana, apple, onion, pear, orange ;; Put the words in the list in the correct box Thai, India, Britain, Chinese, Swedish, Hungarian, Czech, Portugal Countries Languages ;< Complete sentence B so it means the same as sentence A. A The man built the bridge in 189 B The bridge ;= Com$lete !ith &our $ersonal details 4amil& name >>>>>>>> 4irst name >>>>>>>>> Date o# birth >>>>>>>> <' Put the words in the right order. Address >>>>>>>>>> do usually what in you do summer ? 3T#rn o4er ,aken #rom ,eaching 6no!ledge ,est (andbook 4or internal use onl& 7 Mock 1 Module 1