Lab !"!# Con$iguring D%CP &it' SDM and t'e Cisco I(S CLI Lab 5.3.7 Konfigurasi DHCP dengan SDM dan Cisco IOS CLI Device Host Name Interface IP Address Subnet Mask )* Customer Serial +,+,* -D./0 1+2!*3!1++!11 1!1!1!114 5ast /t'ernet +,+ *21!*36!*!* 1!1!1!+ )1 ISP Serial +,+,+ -DC/0 1+2!*3!1++!113 1!1!1!114 Objectives Tujuan Con$igure a customer router $or D%CP using SDM! Konfigurasi router pelanggan untu !enggunaan DHCP SDM. Con$igure a customer router $or D%CP using t'e Cisco I(S CLI! Konfigurasi router pelanggan untu DHCP !enggunaan Cisco IOS CLI Con$igure a D%CP client! Konfigurasi lien DHCP 7eri$y D%CP $unctionality! All contents are Co8yrig't 9 *221:1++6 Cisco Systems; Inc! All rig'ts reserved! .'is document is Cisco Public In$ormation! Page * o$ * CCNA Discovery Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP Pastian fungsi DHCP. Background / Preparation Latar Belakang / Persiapan In t'is lab; you set u8 a customer router to act as a D%CP server $or internal client com8uters! D%CP assigns an address; subnet mask; and de$ault gate&ay to 'osts dynamically $rom a de$ined 8ool o$ addresses! Set u8 a net&ork similar to t'e one s'o&n in t'e to8ology diagram! Any router t'at meets t'e inter$ace re<uirements dis8layed in t'at diagram : suc' as 6++; *3++; *#++; *6++; 1++; and 13++ routers; or a combination : may be used! )e$er to t'e )outer Inter$ace Summary table at t'e end o$ t'e lab to determine &'ic' inter$ace identi$iers to be used based on t'e e<ui8ment in t'e lab! De8ending on t'e router model; out8ut may vary some&'at $rom t'at s'o&n in t'is lab! Pada lab ini" #nda !e!buat sebua$ router pelanggan untu bertinda sebagai ser%er DHCP untu o!puter lien internal. DHCP !e!berian ala!at" subnet !as" dan gate&a' default untu $ost dina!is dari ola! didefinisian ala!at. Set up (aringan 'ang sa!a dengan 'ang ditun(uan dala! diagra! topologi. Setiap router 'ang !e!enu$i pers'aratan antar!ua 'ang dita!pilan dala! diagra! ) seperti *++" ,-++" ,7++" ,*++" .5++" dan .-++ router" atau o!binasi ) dapat digunaan. Li$at tabel /ingasan #ntar!ua /outer pada a$ir laboratoriu! untu !enentuan pengidentifiasi antar!ua 'ang aan digunaan berdasaran pada peralatan di laboratoriu!. 0ergantung pada !odel router" eluaran dapat beraga! dari 'ang ditun(uan di laboratoriu! ini e!uired esources Sumber Daya diperlukan .'e $ollo&ing resources are re<uired= Su!ber beriut diperluan1 Cisco *64* IS) router -or com8arable0 &it' SDM version 1!4 or above installed to act as t'e customer router Cisco ,*2, IS/ router 3atau sebanding4 dengan SDM %ersi ..2 atau di atas dipasang untu bertinda sebagai router pelanggan Cisco *64* router -or ot'er router0 to act as t'e ISP router Cisco ,*2, router 3atau router lainn'a4 untu bertinda sebagai router ISP Cisco 123+ s&itc' -or ot'er s&itc','ub0 to connect 'osts %*; %1; and t'e customer router Cisco .5-+ s&itc$ 3atau s&itc$ 6 $ub lainn'a4 untu !eng$ubungan $ost H," H." dan router pelanggan Windo&s >P com8uter -'ost %*0 &it' Internet /?8lorer ! or later and Sun @ava )untime /nvironment -@)/0 version *!4!1A+ or later -or @ava 7irtual Mac'ine -@7M0 !+!+!"6*+0 7indo&s 8P o!puter 3$ost H,4 dengan Internet 9:plorer 5.5 atau 'ang lebi$ baru dan Sun ;a%a /unti!e 9n%iron!ent 3;/94 %ersi ,.2..<+5 atau la!bat 3atau ;a%a =irtual Mac$ine 3;=M4 5.+.+.3*,+4 Windo&s >P com8uter -'ost %10 7indo&s 8P o!puter 3$ost H.4 Straig't-t'roug' Category /t'ernet cables Straig$t)t$roug$ Kategori 5 abel 9t$ernet Null serial cable -)* to )10 Kabel serial >ull 3/, e /.4 Console cables -%* to )* and %1 to )10 Konsol abel 3H, e /, dan /. H.4 All contents are Co8yrig't 9 *221:1++6 Cisco Systems; Inc! All rig'ts reserved! .'is document is Cisco Public In$ormation! Page 1 o$ * CCNA Discovery Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP Access to t'e 'ost %* and %1 command 8rom8t #ses e $ost H, dan H. co!!and pro!pt Access to t'e 'ost %* and %1 net&ork .CP,IP con$iguration #ses e $ost H, dan H. (aringan 0CP 6 IP onfigurasi 5rom 'osts %* and %1; start a %y8er.erminal session &it' eac' router! Dari $ost H, dan H." !e!ulai sesi H'per0er!inal dengan !asing)!asing router! Note" Make sure t'at t'e routers and t'e s&itc' 'ave been erased and 'ave no startu8 con$igurations! Instructions $or erasing are 8rovided in t'e Lab Manual; located on Academy Connection in t'e .ools section! C'eck &it' t'e instructor i$ you are unsure o$ 'o& to do t'is! Catatan= Pastian ba$&a router dan s&itc$ tela$ di$apus dan tida !e!ilii onfigurasi startup. Instrusi untu !eng$apus disediaan di Lab Manual" terleta di #cade!' Connection di bagian 0ools. Perisa dengan instrutur (ia #nda tida 'ain bagai!ana !elauan ini. #ask $" %onfigure Basic outer Settings 0ugas , 1 Konfigurasi Pengaturan Dasar /outer Step $" Bui&d t'e net(ork and configure 'ost computer IP settings) Langa$ , 1 Me!bangun (aringan dan !engonfigurasi pengaturan IP o!puter $ost . a! Make sure t'at t'e 'ost com8uters are connected according to t'e to8ology diagram! Pastian ba$&a $ost o!puter 'ang ter$ubung sesuai dengan diagra! topologi Note" A router ot'er t'an t'e *64* may re<uire a connection to a 8ort ot'er t'an 5ast /t'ernet +,+ to access SDM! Catatan = Sebua$ router selain ,*2, !ungin !e!erluan onesi e port selain ?ast 9t$ernet + 6 + untu !engases SDM b! Con$igure 'ost %* &it' t'e $ollo&ing static IP in$ormation! Konfigurasi tuan H, dengan infor!asi IP statis beriut . IP address= *21!*36!*!*+* Subnet mask= 1!1!1!+ De$ault gate&ay= *21!*36!*!* c! Con$igure 'ost %1 as a D%CP client! C'oose Start * Settings * %ontro& Pane& * Net(ork %onnections * +oca& Area %onnection! Click t'e Properties button and t'en Internet Protoco& ,#%P/IP- Properties! Select t'e o8tions Obtain an IP address automatica&&. and Obtain a DNS server address automatica&&.! Konfigurasi tuan H. sebagai lien DHCP . Pili$ Start@ Settings @ Control Panel @ >et&or Connections @ Local #rea Connection . Kli to!bol Properties dan e!udian Internet Protocol 3 0CP 6 IP 4 Properties. Pili$ opsi Mendapatan ala!at IP secara oto!atis dan Mendapatan ala!at ser%er D>S secara oto!atis . d! (n 'osts %* and %1; o8en a command 8rom8t! Click Start * un/ and t'en ty8e cmd and 8ress 0nter! Alternatively; c'oose Start * A&& Programs * Accessories * %ommand Prompt! Issue t'e ipconfig /a&& command! )ecord t'e MAC addresses $or %* and %1! Pada $ost H, dan H. " bua co!!and pro!pt. Kli Start@ /un" lalu eti c!d dan tean 9nter . #tau " pili$ Start @ #ll Progra!s @ #ccessories @ Co!!and Pro!pt . Menerbitan ipconfig 6 all perinta$. Catat ala!at M#C untu H, dan H. ! %ost %* MAC address AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA %ost %1 MAC address AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA All contents are Co8yrig't 9 *221:1++6 Cisco Systems; Inc! All rig'ts reserved! .'is document is Cisco Public In$ormation! Page " o$ * CCNA Discovery Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP Step 1" %onfigure t'e customer router basic settings (it' t'e %isco IOS %+I) +angka' 1" Mengkonfigurasi pengaturan router pe&anggan dasar dengan %isco IOS %+I) Con$igure t'e 'ost name; 8ass&ords; inter$aces; and %..P service in 8re8aration $or t'e use o$ SDM! Also con$igure a de$ault route to t'e ISP! Konfigurasi na!a $ost" pass&ord" interface" dan la'anan H00P dala! persiapan untu penggunaan SDM. ;uga !engonfigurasi default route e ISP. Router>enable Router#config t Router(config)#hostname Customer Customer(config)#enable secret class Customer(config)#username admin privilege 15 secret cisco123 Customer(config)#no ip domain-lookup Customer(config)#line con 0 Customer(config-line)#password cisco Customer(config-line)#logging synchronous Customer(config-line)#login Customer(config-line)#line vty 0 4 Customer(config-line)#password cisco Customer(config-line)#login Customer(config-line)#eit Customer(config)#interface !ast"thernet0#0 Customer(config-if)#description $%& 'efault (ateway Customer(config-if)#ip address 1)2*1+,*1*1 255*255*255*0 Customer(config-if)#no shutdown Customer(config-if)#interface -erial0#0#1 Customer(config-if)#ip address 20)*1+5*200*225 255*255*255*224 Customer(config-if)#description .%& link to /-0 Customer(config-if)#no shutdown Customer(config-if)#eit Customer(config)#ip http server Customer(config)#ip http authentication local Customer(config)#ip route 0*0*0*0 0*0*0*0 20)*1+5*200*22+ Step 2" %onfigure ISP router basic settings (it' t'e %isco IOS %+I) Langkah 3: Konfigurasi ISP router pengaturan dasar dengan Ciso I!S CLI" Con$igure t'e 'ost name; 8ass&ords; and inter$aces! Konfigurasi na!a $ost" pass&ord" dan interface Router>enable Router#configure terminal Router(config)#hostname /-0 ISP(config)#enable secret class ISP(config)#line console 0 ISP(config-line)#password cisco ISP(config-line)#login ISP(config)#line vty 0 4 ISP(config-line)#password cisco ISP(config-line)#login ISP(config-line)#eit ISP(config)#eit ISP(config)#interface serial 0#0#0 ISP(config-if)#description .%& link to Customer ISP(config-if)#ip address 20)*1+5*200*22+ 255*255*255*224 All contents are Co8yrig't 9 *221:1++6 Cisco Systems; Inc! All rig'ts reserved! .'is document is Cisco Public In$ormation! Page 4 o$ * $31)$45)$)6 $31)$45)2)6 CCNA Discovery Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP ISP(config-if)#clock rate +4000 ISP(config-if)#no shutdown ISP(config-if)#eit ISP(config)#ip http server ISP(config)#eit Step 7" Save t'e router configurations) Langkah #: Simpan konfigurasi router" 5rom 8rivileged />/C mode; save t'e running con$iguration to t'e startu8 con$iguration! Dari pri%ileged 989C !ode" !en'i!pan !en(alanan onfigurasi untu onfigurasi startup. Customer#copy running-config startup-config ISP#copy running-config startup-config Step 8" %onnect to %ustomer (it' 'ost H$ using SDM) Langkah $: %enghubungkan ke Pelanggan dengan &' host menggunakan SD%" a! (n %*; disable any 8o8u8 blocker 8rograms! Po8u8 blockers 8revent SDM &indo&s $rom dis8laying! Pada H," !enonatifan progra! pe!bloir pop)up. Popup blocer !encega$ (endela SDM dari ta'angan tersebut b! .'e SDM BCI does not load automatically on t'e router! Dou must o8en a &eb bro&ser to access SDM! Bo to 'tt8=,,*21!*36!*!*! -.'e IP address o$ t'e Customer 5ast/t'ernet +,+ inter$ace : t'e %* de$ault gate&ay0 SDM ABI tida !e!uat secara oto!atis pada router. #nda $arus !e!bua &eb bro&ser untu !engases SDM. Pergi e $ttp166,5..,-*.,.,. 3#la!at IP dari >asaba$ ?ast9t$ernet +6+ antar!ua ) gate&a' default H,4 Note" I$ t'e bro&ser cannot connect; c'eck t'e cabling and connections and make sure t'at t'e PC IP con$iguration is correct! Catatan= ;ia bro&ser tida dapat ter$ubung" perisa abel dan onesi dan pastian ba$&a onfigurasi IP PC suda$ benar. c! In t'e %onnect to dialog bo?; enter admin $or t'e username; and cisco$12 $or t'e 8ass&ord! .'e login in$ormation &as con$igured in Ste8 1! Click O9! .'e main SDM &eb a88lication starts! I$ you are 8rom8ted to use %..PS; click %ance&! I$ a Security Warning &indo& dis8lays; click :es to trust t'e Cisco a88lication! Pada Hubungan e ota dialog" !asuan ad!in untu userna!e" dan pass&ord untu cisco,.3. Infor!asi login dionfigurasi pada Langa$ .. Kli OK. Bta!a SDM apliasi &eb di!ulai. ;ia #nda di!inta untu !enggunaan H00PS" li Catal. ;ia Peringatan Kea!anan !ena!pilan (endela" li Da untu !e!perca'ai Cisco apliasi All contents are Co8yrig't 9 *221:1++6 Cisco Systems; Inc! All rig'ts reserved! .'is document is Cisco Public In$ormation! Page o$ * $31)$45)$)6 $31)$45)2)6 CCNA Discovery Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP d! 7eri$y t'at you are using SDM 1!4 or later! .'e initial SDM screen t'at dis8lays immediately a$ter t'e login s'o&s t'e current version number! It is also dis8layed on t'e main SDM screen as s'o&n belo&; along &it' t'e Cisco I(S version! Pastian ba$&a #nda !enggunaan SDM ..2 atau 'ang lebi$ baru. #&al La'ar SDM 'ang !ena!pilan segera setela$ login !enun(uan no!or %ersi saat ini. Hal ini (uga dita!pilan pada la'ar SDM uta!a seperti 'ang ditun(uan di ba&a$ ini" bersa!a dengan %ersi Cisco IOS. Note" I$ t'e version is not 1!4 or later; noti$y t'e instructor be$ore continuing &it' t'is lab! Dou must do&nload t'e latest Ei8 $ile $rom t'e SDM &eb 8age and save it to t'e PC! 5rom t'e .ools menu o$ t'e SDM BCI; c'oose ;pdate SDM to s8eci$y t'e location o$ t'e Ei8 $ile and install t'e u8date! Catatan= ;ia %ersi tida ."2 atau la!bat" !e!berita$uan instrutur sebelu! !elan(utan dengan laboratoriu! ini. #nda $arus !en)do&nload file Eip terbaru dari $ala!an &eb SDM dan si!pan e PC. Dari !enu 0ools dari SDM ABI" pili$ Perbarui SDM untu !enentuan loasi dari file Eip dan !enginstal pe!baruan. All contents are Co8yrig't 9 *221:1++6 Cisco Systems; Inc! All rig'ts reserved! .'is document is Cisco Public In$ormation! Page 3 o$ * CCNA Discovery Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP Step 4" %onfigure SDM to s'o( t'e %isco IOS %+I commands) Langkah (: Konfigurasi SD% untuk menun)ukkan Ciso I!S CLI perintah" a! 5rom t'e /dit menu in t'e main SDM &indo&; c'oose Preferences! Dari !enu 9dit di (endela SDM uta!a" pili$ Preferences. All contents are Co8yrig't 9 *221:1++6 Cisco Systems; Inc! All rig'ts reserved! .'is document is Cisco Public In$ormation! Page # o$ * CCNA Discovery Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP b! C'eck t'e Previe( commands before de&ivering to router bo?! W'en t'is o8tion is c'ecked; you can vie& t'e Cisco I(S CLI con$iguration commands be$ore t'ey are sent to t'e router; &'ic' is a good &ay to learn about t'e commands used! Perisa perinta$ Pratin(au sebelu! pengiri!an e ota router. Cila opsi ini dicentang" #nda dapat !eli$at IOS perinta$ onfigurasi CLI Cisco sebelu! diiri! e router" 'ang !erupaan cara 'ang bai untu bela(ar tentang perinta$ 'ang digunaan. Step <" Se&ect additiona& tasks from t'e %onfigure menu) Langkah *: Pilih tugas+tugas tambahan dari menu Configure" a! Click t'e %onfigure button at t'e to8 o$ t'e SDM &indo& and select Additiona& #asks $rom t'e .ask menu at t'e le$t o$ t'e screen! In t'e Additional .asks menu; click t'e 8lus sign -F0 ne?t to D%CP to e?8and t'e menu; and t'en click DH%P Poo&s! Kli to!bol Configure di bagian atas (endela SDM dan pili$ 0ugas ta!ba$an dari !enu 0as di sisi iri la'ar. Dala! !enu 0ugas ta!ba$an" li tanda plus 3F4 di sebela$ DHCP untu !e!perluas !enu" dan e!udian li DHCP Pools All contents are Co8yrig't 9 *221:1++6 Cisco Systems; Inc! All rig'ts reserved! .'is document is Cisco Public In$ormation! Page 6 o$ * CCNA Discovery Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP b! In t'e D%CP Pools screen; click t'e Add button to create a ne& D%CP 8ool! /nter t'e values s'o&n in t'e $ollo&ing screen to de$ine t'e D%CP 8ool name; net&ork; subnet mask; start and end o$ t'e IP address range; DNS server address; domain name; and de$ault gate&ay router! Click O9 &'en you 'ave entered all t'e values! All contents are Co8yrig't 9 *221:1++6 Cisco Systems; Inc! All rig'ts reserved! .'is document is Cisco Public In$ormation! Page 2 o$ * CCNA Discovery Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP c! W'y is t'e starting IP address set to *21!*36!*!1 instead o$ *21!*36!*!*G AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA d! In t'e De&iver %onfiguration to outer &indo&; revie& t'e CLI commands t'at &ere generated by t'e SDM! .'ese are t'e commands t'at are delivered to t'e router to con$igure D%CP! .'e commands can also be manually entered $rom t'e CLI to accom8lis' t'e same task; &'ic' you &ill do in .ask 1 o$ t'is lab! Do not c'eck t'e bo? Save running config to router=s startup config! Click De&iver to $inis' con$iguring t'e router! Note" By de$ault; t'e commands t'at you Hust generated only u8date t'e running con$iguration $ile &'en delivered! W'en $inis'ed con$iguring t'e router $or D%CP &it' SDM; you &ill con$igure D%CP using t'e CLI! W'en you restart t'e router; you &ant it to revert back to t'e con$iguration t'at you saved in Ste8 1! All contents are Co8yrig't 9 *221:1++6 Cisco Systems; Inc! All rig'ts reserved! .'is document is Cisco Public In$ormation! Page *+ o$ * CCNA Discovery Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP e! W'at is t'e 8ur8ose o$ t'e last t&o commands in t'is con$igurationG AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA $! A$ter t'e commands are delivered; t'e $inal D%CP screen s'o&ing t'e details o$ t'e D%CP 8ool is dis8layed! g! C'oose >i&e * 0?it $rom t'e SDM main menu to end t'e SDM session! Click :es to con$irm e?iting SDM! Step 5" #est t'e DH%P poo& configuration (it' SDM) a! (n t'e customer 'ost %1; o8en a command 8rom8t; and issue t'e ipconfig command! b! W'at IP address is issued to %1G AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA All contents are Co8yrig't 9 *221:1++6 Cisco Systems; Inc! All rig'ts reserved! .'is document is Cisco Public In$ormation! Page ** o$ * CCNA Discovery Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP c! 5rom 'ost %*; 8ing t'e de$ault gate&ay -t'e router /t'ernet inter$ace0! Does t'e 8ing succeedG AAAAAAA .roubles'oot as necessary; and do not 8roceed until t'e 8ing is success$ul! #ask 1" %onfigure and @erif. DH%P ;sing t'e %+I Step $" estart t'e %ustomer router to remove t'e DH%P commands added b. SDM) a! Because you did not save t'e D%CP con$iguration created using SDM to N7)AM; restarting t'e router restores t'e basic con$iguration created in .ask *; Ste8 1! (n t'e Customer router; issue t'e re&oad command! b! W'en 8rom8ted to save t'e con$iguration; res8ond &it' no! c! W'en 8rom8ted &it' Proceed (it' re&oadA BconfirmC; 8ress 0nter! d! Press /nter at t'e Press 0#;N to get startedD 8rom8t! Dou s'ould no& see t'e %ustomer* 8rom8t! Step 1" %'eck t'e 'ost DH%P c&ient H1 IP configuration) a! (8en a command 8rom8t &indo& on %1 and issue t'e ipconfig /re&ease and ipconfig /rene( commands! Because t'ere is no D%CP server currently con$igured; it may take a &'ile to timeout! b! At t'e command 8rom8t; no& issue t'e ipconfig command! W'at is t'e IP address and subnet mask $or %1G AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA Step 2" %onfigure t'e DH%P server e?c&uded addresses on t'e %ustomer router) .o 8revent certain addresses $rom being assigned t'ey must be e?cluded $rom t'e 8ool! .'is includes t'e IP address o$ t'e router 5ast /t'ernet +,+ inter$ace -t'e de$ault gate&ay0! In t'is lab; also e?clude addresses $rom *21!*36!*!*+* t'roug' *21!*36!*!14 to reserve t'em $or ot'er 8ur8oses; suc' as servers and 8rinters; &'ic' need to 'ave a $i?ed IP address! a! .o e?clude addresses; issue t'e ip d'cp e?c&udedEaddress command! Customer(config)#ip dhcp ecluded-address 1)2*1+,*1*1 Customer(config)#ip dhcp ecluded-address 1)2*1+,*1*101 1)2*1+,*1*254 b! W'y do you &ant to e?clude addresses be$ore t'e D%CP 8ool is even createdG AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA Step 7" %onfigure t'e DH%P poo&) (n t'e Customer router; con$igure a D%CP 8ool $or t'e internal clients! Customer(config)#ip dhcp pool /&1"2&%$ Customer(dhcp-config)#network 1)2*1+,*1*0 255*255*255*0 Customer(dhcp-config)#domain-name abc-widgets*inc Customer(dhcp-config)#default-router 1)2*1+,*1*1 Customer(dhcp-config)#dns-server 1)2*1+,*1*200 Step 8" #est t'e DH%P poo& for H1) a! (n %1; o8en a command 8rom8t and issue t'e ipconfig /re&ease and ipconfig /rene( commands! b! (n %1; issue t'e ipconfig /a&& command! c! W'at IP address is issued to %1G AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA All contents are Co8yrig't 9 *221:1++6 Cisco Systems; Inc! All rig'ts reserved! .'is document is Cisco Public In$ormation! Page *1 o$ * CCNA Discovery Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP d! W'at is t'e subnet mask o$ %1G AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA! e! W'at is t'e de$ault gate&ay o$ %1G AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA $! W'at is t'e connection-s8eci$ic DNS su$$i? -domain name0 o$ 'ost %1G AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
g! W'at is t'e D%CP server IP addressG AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA '! W'at is t'e DNS server IP addressG AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA i! W'at is t'e MAC address o$ %1G AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA H! 5rom %1; 8ing t'e de$ault gate&ay -t'e router /t'ernet inter$ace0! Does t'e 8ing succeedG AAAAAAA .roubles'oot as necessary; and do not 8roceed until t'e 8ing is success$ul! Step 4" #est t'e DH%P poo& for H$) a! (n %*; c'oose Start * Settings * %ontro& Pane& * Net(ork %onnections * +oca& Area %onnection and c'ange t'e IP con$iguration $rom static to dynamic to make %* a D%CP client like 'ost %1! Click t'e Properties button; and t'en click Internet Protoco& ,#%P/IP- Properties! Select Obtain an IP address automatica&&. and Obtain a DNS server address automatica&&.! Click O9 to e?it t'e con$iguration &indo&! b! (8en a command 8rom8t on %* and issue t'e ipconfig /re&ease and ipconfig /rene( commands! Because t'ere is no D%CP server currently con$igured; it may take a &'ile to timeout! c! At t'e command 8rom8t; no& issue t'e ipconfig command! d! W'at IP address is issued to %*G AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA Step <" Disp&a. t'e DH%P binding on t'e %ustomer router) a! .o see t'e IP address and 'ost 'ard&are -MAC0 address combination assigned by t'e D%CP server; issue t'e s'o( ip d'cp binding command on t'e Customer router! Customer#show ip dhcp binding IP address Client-ID/ Lease epiration !"pe #ard$are address %&'(%)*(%(' +%++(+,d,(+-a.(cd /e, '' '++* %%0%& 12 1utomatic %&'(%)*(%(3 +%++(+4e&()3ce(.3 /e, '' '++* %%0'4 12 1utomatic b! Do t'e 'ard&are addresses dis8layed matc' t'ose recorded $or 'osts %* and %1 in .ask *; Ste8 *G AAAAAA c! (n t'e Customer router; dis8lay t'e c'aracteristics o$ t'e D%CP 8ool using t'e s'o( ip d'cp poo& command) Customer#show ip dhcp pool Pool I5!6R51L 0 7tili8ation mar9 (high/lo$) 0 %++ / + Su,net si8e (first/net) 0 + / + !otal addresses 0 '.- Leased addresses 0 ' Pending e:ent 0 none % su,net is currentl" in the pool 0 Current inde IP address range Leased addresses %&'(%)*(%(- %&'(%)*(%(% - %&'(%)*(%('.- ' d! %o& many addresses 'ave been leasedG AAAAAA e! In t'e out8ut $rom t'e command; &'at do you t'ink %urrent Inde? meansG AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA All contents are Co8yrig't 9 *221:1++6 Cisco Systems; Inc! All rig'ts reserved! .'is document is Cisco Public In$ormation! Page *" o$ * CCNA Discovery Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP Step 5" ef&ection a! W'at are some advantages and disadvantages o$ using D%CPG AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA b! W'at are some advantages and disadvantages o$ using SDM to con$igure D%CP on a router as com8ared to t'e CLIG AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA All contents are Co8yrig't 9 *221:1++6 Cisco Systems; Inc! All rig'ts reserved! .'is document is Cisco Public In$ormation! Page *4 o$ * CCNA Discovery Working at a Small-to-Medium Business or ISP outer Interface Summar. outer Mode& 0t'ernet Interface F$ 0t'ernet Interface F1 Seria& Interface F$ Seria& Interface F1 6++ -6+30 /t'ernet + -/+0 /t'ernet * -/*0 *3++ /t'ernet + -/+0 /t'ernet * -/*0 Serial + -S+0 Serial * -S*0 *#++ 5ast /t'ernet + -5A+0 5ast /t'ernet * -5A*0 Serial + -S+0 Serial * -S*0 *6++ 5ast /t'ernet +,+ -5A+,+0 5ast /t'ernet +,* -5A+,*0 Serial +,+,+ -S+,+,+0 Serial +,+,* -S+,+,*0 1++ /t'ernet + -/+0 /t'ernet * -/*0 Serial + -S+0 Serial * -S*0 13++ 5ast /t'ernet +,+ -5A+,+0 5ast /t'ernet +,* -5A+,*0 Serial +,+ -S+,+0 Serial +,* -S+,*0 Note: To fnd out exactly how the router is confgured, look at the interfaces. The interface identifes the type of router and how many interfaces the router has. There is no way to efectively list all combinations of confgurations for each router class. What is provided are the identifers for the possible combinations of interfaces in the device. This interface chart does not include any other type of interface, even though a specifc router may contain one. An example of this might be an !"# $% interface. The information in parenthesis is the legal abbreviation that can be used in &isco '! commands to represent the interface. All contents are Co8yrig't 9 *221:1++6 Cisco Systems; Inc! All rig'ts reserved! .'is document is Cisco Public In$ormation! Page * o$ *
Summary: Surrounded by Idiots: The Four Types of Human Behavior and How to Effectively Communicate with Each in Business (and in Life) by Thomas Erikson: Key Takeaways, Summary & Analysis