D

MC145152 MC12022 35MHz

410-5 310-5 V149 MC1648
2SC1970
AM/FM
CXA1238S
LM386 200 PT2262/2272 /

AT89S52 C KEIL51
12864

simplex wireless-calling system

Abstract:
The simplex wireless-calling system consists of two parts: transmit part and receive
part.The transmit part adopts the phase-locked loop pattern of frequency synthesizing technology
and uses the MC145152 and MC12022 chips to compose the phase-locked loop.It locks the
frequency of the carrier-wave at 35MHz.The stabilization of the carrier-wave can be 410-5,the
accuracy can be 310-5.The frequency modulation and the confection of the carrier-wave are
realized by the capacity-changing diode V149 and the integration voltage-control oscillator
MC1648 chip.The end power amplifier uses the audion 2SC1970 to make it work in the third
magnifying state,it improves the efficiency of the magnifier and the power of the output reaches
the design demand.The receive part uses the super cosmically AM/FM dimensional sound stereo
radio reception integration chip CXA1238S as the main part.The sensitivity the mirror-control
restrain the SNR and every capability index all reach the design demand.The audio frequency
power amplifier adopts the integration chip LM386.The maximum voltage amplifying multiple is
200.It uses PT2262/2272 coding/decoding circuit to realize the data transmission operation as well
as the platform-choosing function.The input of the audio frequency and the data can be
automatically transformed. AT89S52 is used as the controlling part of the whole system.The
design of the program adopts the C language to make it be programmingly realized in the
translator.The display adopts 12864 lattice LCD to show.After tested,the whole machines
function is very complete,every demand can be realized,the receiving wave is stable,without
evident distortion.
Key word: PLL VCO Sensitivity Ding/decoding

1 ....................................................... 3
1.1 .........................................................3
1.1.1 ......................................................3
1.1.2 ......................................................3
1.1.3 ......................................................3
1.2 .....................................................3
1.2.1 ..................................................3
1.2.2 .............................................4
1.2.3 .................................................10

2 ............................................. 11
2.1 ..............................................11
2.1.1 ..........................................11
2.1.2 ............................................13
2.1.3 ..........................................15
2.1.4 ..........................................16
2.2 ..............................................17
2.2.1 CXA1238S ............................................17
2.2.2 .............................................18
2.2.3 .............................................19
2.2.4 ...............................................20
2.2.5 ............................................20
2.2.6 ............................................21
2.3 PT2262/2272 /....................................21
2.3.1 PT2262/2272 ......................................21
2.3.2 PT2262/2272 /..................................23
2.4 ......................................................23
2.5 20dB ...............................................24

3 ...................................................... 24
3.1 ........................................24
3.2 ................................................23
3.3 ................................................25
4 ...................................................... 26
4.1 ..................................................26
4.2 ..............................................26
4.2.1 ..............................26
4.2.2 ..............................28
4.3 ..............................................30
4.4 ........................................................31
1

5 .......................................................... 31
......................................................... 32
1 .................................................. 33
2 ............................................ 33
3 ..................................... 34
4 .................................................. 41

1.
1.1
1.1.1

1.1.2
1
30MHz~40MHz
20mW(50)

300Hz~3400Hz 20dB

5 ()

2
8 ( 1 )

20mW

1.1.3
1 50

1.2
1.2.1

 1.2.1

AM/FM

1.2.1

1.2.2
1
1.2.2

AM

1.2.2

FM
FM


2FSK

2
LC 1.2.3

2 L(C 3 C 4 )

CC C

1 2 3
C

2 L(C 3 C 4 ) 3
C 2 C 3 C1C 2 C 2 C 3

Vcc
100H
RP1

0.1uF

0.1uF

Rb1
C3
C1
Q

Rb2

C4

Cb
Re

C2

1.2.3

35MHz 1/N N
1.2.4

1.2.4

PLL MC145152 VCO

30MHz~40MHz
35MHz 1.2.5

1.2.5

 10-210-3
10-510-6

3
FM IC CXA1019CXA1238
CXA1019 ICCXA1019
AM/FM

CXA1238 ICCXA1238 20 80
AM/FM
210V
LED FM
CXA1238
CXA1019
CXA1238

ASKASK
1.2.6 fc

1.2.7 uASK(t)

2cos2fct

1.2.6 ASK

1.2.7 ASK

PT2262/2272 /PT2262/2272
CMOS /
PT2262/2272

1.2.8 1.2.9 PT2262

PT2262
PT2272

1.2.8 PT2262

1.2.9 2272

PT2262/2272 /

5

1.2.10 1.2.11

 1.2.10

1.2.11

FPGA FPGA
EDA

FPGA

()
FPGA

FPGA

Atmel AT89S51

6
1.2.1

R max K

Pt Gt G r
S min

1.2.1

Pt Smin GtGr
K
8

 Rmax
50 20mW
Pt f=35MHz =8.5657m 1m 3mm
MATLAB Zr

Z r R L jX L 5.44 j115 .1
1.2.12
L L CL CL
Ri=50 RL

1.2.12

1.2.1 Smin
Pt

CXA1238S

1m
1m 1m

35MHz 8.6m

1.2.13 (2n-1)/4
n/2 n

1.2.13

 10K
600 600
0dBmW 0.775V

FM
u(t)

(t ) c ku (t )

1.2.2

VCO

Cj

C jQ
(1 u / V D ) r

(x)
r

u (t ) 2
( x) 1 / LC j c [1
] c (1 x) 2
VD VQ

1.2.3

(x) u(t) r=2

r=1
r=2

/ 1.2.14 /
f max f m fmax
75KHz f max 75KHz/

1.2.14 /

/
/

10

1.2.3

1.2.15 1.2.16
MC1648MC145152MC12022
LCD

1.2.15

1.2.16

2.
2.1
2.1.1
MC1648 V149 LC
MC1648
QL100+5V
35MHz
2.1.1 2.1.2 MC1648
11

R1

12V

10K
C14

5V

C21

104
C15

103
104

R8
50K
U2
14
13
12
11
10
9
8

VD1

L
VD2

VCC
NC
TANK
NC
BIAS
NC
GND

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

VCC
NC
OUT
NC
AGC
NC
GND

VCO
C26
104

MC1648

C17
104

2.1.1
VCC2

VCC1

14

1
R11

R1

R9

R3

R10
VT1

VT9

VT3

VT2

R2
VT4

VT1

VT7

VT10

OUTPUT

VT6

VD1

R4
VD2

R13

VT5
VT8
R5

7
VCC1

10
BIAS

POINT

12
TANK

R6

VCC

AGC

R7

R8

R12

2.1.2 MC1648

VT8VT5VT4VT1VT7 VT610 12 LC
V149 720 2.1.1
1
fc
2.1.1
2 LC

12

C D1 C D 2
1
1
1

C
C C D1 C D 2
C D1 C D 2

VCO 3 MC12022
5 AGC Vout1

35MHz 5
VCO CVD U
2.1.3 0300MHz
Rp3 0.5V
1V10V Cj
r=2 2.1.1
Matlab 2.1.4

Rp3

2.1.3

2.1.4

CVD/U 3.5V7.5V CVD 25

pF~18 pF fc 35MHz 2.1.1

L 1 /( 2f c ) 2 CVD
CVD=20pFfc=35MHz L=1.04H
L=1.04H

13

2.1.2

MC145152

2.1.5

2.1.5 MC145152

1
OSCinOSCout R 8
R RA0RA1RA2 2.1.1
10.24MHz RA0RA1RA2101 R1024 1024
2.1.1 MC145152
RA2

RA1

RA0

64

128

256

512

1024

1160

2048

2
35MHzMC145152
ECL MC145152

ECL MC12022 MC145152

A N 2.1.6

14

 2.1.6

MC12022 64 65 M MC145152 9
MC12022 6 M MC12022 P165 M
P64 N A 6 A
10 N PD fo
M 1A N
AP+1foA A M 0
A N NA N
AP PD N
M 1 Q
AP1+(N-A)P=PN+A PN+A
N A
fo/ PN+A= fr fofrPN+A N A
fo
A 8 A 63MC12022 P 64 fr
10kHz
foPNAfr64NA10kHz
35MHz
A0
N(fo/ frA/P=35106/10103/64=54.69
N 54110110B

A(fo/ fr)PN=35106/10103645444101100B
MC145152 N9 N0 A5 A0

U r (t ) U rm sin[ r t r (t )] U rm sin[ r t 1 (t )]

U y (t ) U ym sin[ y t y (t )] U ym sin[ r t 2 (t )]
2 (t ) ( y r )t y (t )

1
U r U y U rmU ym sin[2 r t 1 (t ) 2 (t )] sin[1 (t ) 2 (t )]}
2
U c t Ac sin 1 (t ) 2 (t )

15


MC145152 /

2.1.3
2.1.7 2SC1970
-VEE IE0 RE2
t ic L2C2
c1 ic1

Vc1m I c1m R p

Ic1m RC

Pc

1
1
1 V
2
Vc1m I c1m I c1m Rc c1m
2
2
2 Rc

12V

C18
103

C13
47p

VCC

PD VCC I c 0

R11
50K

Pc 1 Vc1m I c1m 1 1 ( )

PD 2 VCC I c 0
2 0 ( )

C26

Q1

3355
2SC1970

+10uF
R9
30K

R10
2K

70

(VCC VCES ) 2
Rq
2 PC

2.1.7

C6
104

2.1.4
MATLAB 1m f=35MHz
Z=R+jX=5.44-j115.1 50
1m
L LC L
L 2.1.8 R1R2
L2
X2
R1
50

X1

R2

C1

16

 2.1.8 L
2

X2

R X
R XR X
R X
RX
1 1 X 2 1 12 1 2 1 X 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 X 2
R1 X 1
R1 X 1
R1 X 1
R1 X 1

1
X1
jC1
1
jC 2

R1 X 1
2

R1 X 1

X2)

R1 X 1
2

R1 X 1

R2

R X
2 1 1 2 X 2 0 R1 2 X 1 R1 2 X 2 X 1 2 X 2 0
R1 X 1

R1 X 1

R1 X 1

X 2 L1

R1 R2
R2
R1
R2 R1
R2 R1

R2
X1

R
2 R1 R 2

C1

R1 R2

R1 R2

R2 ( R1 R2 )

L2

LC
50165.4 2.1.9 R1=50 MATLAB
Z=RLjXL=5.44j115.1fo=35MHz L3

L1

L2

L3
CL

R1
50

C1

C2
RL
5.4

2.1.9

C1160.8pFL176nHC2281.2pFL213.4nHL3=523.49nH

2.2
2.2.1 CXA1238S
AM/FM CXA1238S
CXA1238S 20 80
AM/FM
CXA1238S 210V
LED FM 2.2.1
87108MHz 18 FM
FM
17

 10.7MHz 22 VD1VD2C8C9C10VC1L1 FM
20 VD3VD4C11C12C13VC2L2 FM
10.7MHz 16 10.7MHz
13
12 D2
LED IC FM
IC
AFC 10 100K 23
FM
IC 1 2
1VCOVCO 76KHz
38KHz 90
19KHz 19KHz 1
R1C3C5 VCO
VCO 27 RP1
C1
2 / 19KHz
23
C7/ 4
D1
56
X9511

14 AM 15
19 AM 24 AM

18

 2.2.1

CXA1238

2.2.2

MATLAB L=1mD=5mm f=35MHz Z=RjX=5.44-115.1 2.2.2 R=5.44

C=115.1pF 5.4~16~50
L1

L2

L3

CL

RL
5.4

R1

R2

C1

C2

Ri

FM

2.2.2

Ri 2.2.3

2.2.3

R=10 Uac Ubd

Ri

R
Us'
1
Ui

2.2.1

Ri50
L1=523.49nHC1281.2pFL213.4nHC2160.8pFL376nH

2.2.3

35MHz 2.2.4
CXA1238S 20 LC
2.2.2
f

1
2 L(C1 C 2 )

19

2.2.2

 C1=20pFL=0.59H f=35MHz C2max=20pF

C2=5~20pF
C1
20pF
C2
20pF
L

C3
0.01F

C4
10F

2.2.4

2.2.4
10.7MHz

C2 2.2.4 L=0.36H 2.2.2 CXA1238 22

FM

2.2.5

2.2.5

2.2.5 10.7MHz

10.7MHz
67mm 0.2mm
20

2.2.6

LM386LM386
20 1 8
200 6V 24mW LM386
18V 2.2.6
IN OUT
3.3K R14

R16
1.2K
6V

C34 0.022F

104
C14

C31
100F

1
8

U1

10K
R9

C38
5

3
LM386

2
4

R22

104
C20

103
C7

VIDIOR
104
C16 250F
104
C18
R24

10

6V

2.2.6

1 8 VT1
R4150 R61.35K

U
U f U R 5 U R 6 i
2

U f
U

Au

U O
R7
2(1
)

R5 R 6
Ui

R7>>(R5+R6)

Au

2 R7
R5 R 6

R5R6 R7 Au20
1 8 R

21

Au

2 R7
R5 R6 // R

1 8

Au

2 R7
R5

R5 R7 Au200

2.3 PT2262/2272 /
2.3.1 PT2262/2272
PT2262/2272 PT2262
PT2272
ML
0246 PT2272-M4 4
PT2272-M6PT2262 PT2272 2.3.1 2.3.2
PT2262
PT2272 VT

6 531441

PT2262
A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6/D5
A7/D4
Vss

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10

2.3.1 PT2262

PT2272
Vcc
DOUT
OSC2
OSC1
TE
A11/D0
A10/D1
A9/D2
A8/D3

A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
D5
D4
Vss

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10

Vcc
VT
OSC2
OSC1
DIN
D0
D1
D2
D3

2.3.2 PT2272

PT2262 PT2272 2.3.1 2.3.2

2.3.1 PT2262

Pin1-Pin6A0-A5

10

Pin7Pin8pin10-

Pin1-Pin6

Pin13A6/D0-A11/D5
Pin14TE
Pin15Pin16OSC1OSC2

10

22

Pin17Dout

Pin9Pin18VDDVss

2.3.2 PT2272

Pin1-Pin6A0-A5

10 PT2262

Pin7Pin8pin10-Pin13D0-

D5
Pin14DI

Pin15Pin16OSC1OSC2

Pin17VT

VT

Pin9Pin18VDDVss

2.3.2 PT2262/2272 /
PT2262 1010
Dout Dout
15 OSC1 16 OSC2
17 6 D0~D5P20~P25
6 P00~P0517
MC1648
PT2272 PT2272
PT2272
PT2262 PT2272 2.3.3 2.3.4
P00
P01
P02
P03
P04
P05
P20
P21

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
D0
D1
GND

VCC
Dout
OSC1
OSC2
T1
D5
D4
D3
D2

18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10

5V

VCO
R1

P27
P25
P24
P23
P22

PT2262

2.3.3 PT2262

23

P00
P01
P02
P03
P04
P05
P20
P21

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
D0
D1
GND

VCC
VT
OSC1
OSC2
Din
D5
D4
D3
D2

18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10

5V

VCO
P3.2
R

P27
P25
P24
P23
P22

PT2272

2.3.4 PT2272

2.4

50Hz

50Hz

2.5 20dB
5.4 2.4.1
6.02dB 12.04dB 18.06dB

2
1

R1
10.8

R4

R5

R6

5.4

5.4

5.4

R2
10.8

R3
10.8

JP1

R7
5.4

1
2
JP2

2.4.1 20dB
24

3.

C C
KEIL51 C51 KEIL Uvision2
51
PLM C VC++

3.1

3.2

3.2.1 4

25

 3.2.1

3.3

3.3.1 4

3.3.1

4.
4.1
4.1.1
4.1.1

DF-1731SC

BT3C-B

GDS-820C

GFG-8216A

ZQ4121A

DF1071

UNI-T

UNIT-T

SP-1500A

26

4.2
4.2.1

40MHz GDS-820C

1
SP-1500A
35MHz
4.2.1
4.2.1

f1 f 0

f0

100%

4.2.1

A f1 f0 35MHz
4.2.1

MHz

MHz

MHz

10-5

35.00000

35.00132

35.00157

35.00086

35.00168

35.00092

35.00108

35.00124

3.5

3.510-5

2
SP-1500A
35MHz 30s
4.2.2 4.2.2

f max f 0
f0

100%

4.2.2

B fmax f0 35MHz
4.2.2

MHz

fmaxM

MHz

00s

30s

60s

90s

120s

150s

Hz

10-5

35.00000

35.00112

35.00057

35.00086

35.00068

35.00102

35.00158

35.00158

4.5

4.510-5

3
35MHz +12V
4.2.1 50 TDS1012 100MHz
Uopp 4.2.3 4.2.3

27

 4.2.1

U opp

2 2

RL

U 2 opp
8R L

4.2.3

4.2.3

1.78

1.81

1.83

1.80

1.77

1.82

1.80

7.92

8.19

8.37

8.10

7.83

8.28

8.10

UoppV
mW

4.2.2
4.2.4

pi

NF

pn i

p o
pn o

4.2.4

pi

po
N F p ni
pn o

4.2.5

4.2.2 K 2
a 35MHz 1KHz75KHz

b
30dB 3
c

28

 4.2.2

Po/Pno Po Pi
NF
4.2.6 NF

N F N F1

NF3 1
N Fn 1
N F2 1
NF4 1

G Pa1
G Pa1G Pa 2 G Pa1G Pa 2 G Pa 3
G Pa1G Pa 2 G Pa ( n 1)

4.2.6

Pi

1V

4.2.2
fI = fLfS =10.7MHz fL fS
fN fN fL =fI =10.7MHz fN
10.7MHz

fS

10.7MHz

fL

fN

4.2.2

4.2.1 K 1
a 35MHz, 1KHz,22.5KHz,
,,,,,
U1
b
29

 U2 U1

LC Q
Q

SDN
4.2.7
DN
S D N

4.2.1
a K 1 35MHz 1KHz
75KHz 70dBf,
U1
b 2 U2U1 U2

c

4.2.8
S N

po
pi
p

i
p n o N F p ni N F p ni

4.2.8

Pi NF
50Hz
100Hz
50Hz
50Hz
4.2.4

35MHz

75kHz

30dB

35MHz

75kHz

30

10

60

dB

88108 MHz

22.5kHz

40

dB

4.3
TDS1012 100MHz RS-232
TDSPCS1
4.3.1 4.3.2
4.3.3 4.3.4

4.3.1

4.3.2

4.3.3

31

 4.3.4

20

4.4

10.24MHz
1024

5.

35MHz
10-5 AM/FM CXA1238S
PT2262/2272 /

5.1.1

5.1.1

30~40MHz
20mW

35MHz

19.59mW

32

300Hz~3400Hz

20dB

0.95

20mW

19mW

20

LED
MATLAB

1. ,.[M].
2003 1
2. ,,,.[M].
2004 1
3. .[M].
2005 1
4. .[M].
2002 2
5. .[M].
2005 1
6.[M]. 1995 2
7. ..[M].2001 3

1
5.1.1
5.1.1
ENT

Clear

SP

33

CALL

DATA

NO.

CALL DATA NO.ENT

Clear DATA
DATA
CALL
NO. ENT
0000 1000 0100 1100
0010 1010 0110 1110 0001

2
1
1

MC145152

DIP

MC1648

DIP

MC12022

DIP

LM386

DIP

AT89S52

DIP

LM386

DIP

CXA1238

DIP

V149

10.7MHz

10

12M

11

12

13

14

PT2262

DIP

15

PT2272-M6

DIP

3
1
2 1
2 2 2 3 2 4

34

C26

R10

PHIV
4.5K

DS4
BB910

DS5
BB910

DS6
BB910

U6

104
1

R18 4.5K

5V

U7
R8

R9

R12

10K

10K

50K

14
13
12
11
10
9
8

L1
L

LM358

R15
2.25K

C23
104

C24
104

DS7
BB910

C19
C27
+1uF

C17
103

104
C21

PHIR

5V

10K
C20

R14
2.25K
R17

R11
50K

12V

+1uF

DS8
BB910

VCC
NC
TANK
NC
BIAS
NC
GND

DS9
BB910

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

VCC
NC
OUT
NC
AGC
NC
GND

VCO

VCO
C25
104

MC1648

12V 103
C22
104

a
DS3

R4

12V

5V

470
LED1
U4
1

12V

VIN

U5

+12V

5V

VIN

+5V

J3
C16
104

LM7805

b
Z1

R1

360

10.24M
C1
20PF

C2

DS1

20PF

R3

R5
2K

470

C3
102

LED1

U1
C4
FOUT
10PF
5V
5V
5V
5V
5V
5V
5V

5V

U2
1
27
23
21
22
24
25
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
4
5
6

FIN
OSC IN
A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
N0
N1
N2
N3
N4
N5
N6
N7
N8
N9
RA0
RA1
RA2

LD
MOD CNTL
OSC OUT
PHIR
PHIV

8
7
6
5

28
9
26
7
8

PHIR
PHIV

4
3
2
1

FOUT
5V

VCO
10PF

MC12022
C7
103

GND
VCC

2
3
5V

MC145142

c
3 1

35

C5

7812

C13
+3.3uF

C12
+220uF

GND

GND

C15
104

C11
+0.47uF

C10
+470uF

POWER

C14
+2200uF

5V

JP1
Header 20

R1
10K

12V

20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

5V

C1
2
1

+22uF

mic
5V

5V

5V

5V

10K
R3

LM741

1
4

3
2
1

5V
U2

C3

C4

40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21

VCC
P00
P01
P02
8051
P03
P04
P05
P06
P07
EA/VPP
ALE/PROG
PSEN
P27
P26
P25
P24
P23
P22
P21
P20

-12V

-12V
R4

5V

P10
P11
P12
P13
P14
P15
P16
P17
RST/VPD
P30
P31
P32
P33
P34
P35
P36
P37
XT2
XT1
VSS

*1
A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5

A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
D0
D1

5V

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

JP3

10K

A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
D0
D1
GND

VCC
VT
OSC1
OSC2
T1
D5
D4
D3
D2

18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10

1
2
3

5V
R5
T1
D5
D4
D3
D2

MHDR1X3

Res2
1K

C5
2

J2
1
3
5
7
9

REST
5V

P15
P16
P17
REST
GND

2
4
6
8
10

U3
LM7805
2

30PF
P14

P13

V IN

ISP

P15

12V

PT2262
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0

AT89S52

P16

1
+220uF

T1

30PF

JP
MHDR1X3

R14
10K

P101
P112
P123
P134
P145
P156
P167
P178
REST
9
P30
10
P31
11
P32
12
P33
13
P34
14
P35
15
P36
16
LCD0 17
18
19
Z1
20
12M

R15
10K

U1

9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

5V

R2

10K

J1
Header 9

P1 7
L CD 0

C2
+22uF
REST

JP2

P12

P11

P10

GND

R16
470

5V

S2

S3

S4

S5

S6

S7

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

R6

S8

S9

S10

S11

S12

S13

S14

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

Res2
1K
R7

S15

S16

S17

S18

S19

S20

S21

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

S22

S23

S24

S25

S26

S27

S28

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

S29

S30

S31

S32

S33

S34

S35

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

S36

S37

S38

S39

S40

S41

S42

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

S43

S44

S45

S46

S47

S48

S49

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

SW-PB

S1

+5 V

P36

P33

P32

P31

P30

C9
2

Res2
1K
R8

1
104
C7

Res2
1K
R9

5V

P34

P35

DS1
LED1

5V

+2200uF

Res2
1K
R10
Res2
1K
R11
Res2
1K
R12
Res2
1K

3 2

K1

1
VIDIOR 3

VIDIOL

J1

3
2
1

Phonej ack
6V

Q1

61

Relay -DPST

1.2K
R17
6V

C35 0.022UF

1.2K

100UF

C14

1
8

C15

1
8

U2

10K

R10

VIDIOL

U1

10K

C39

C31
100UF

6V

C34 0.022UF
104

R16

104

3.3K R14

D5

C32

P3 7

3.3K R15

C38
5

R9

103

104
C9

C21

R22
3

C19

104

103
C7

C20

C18
R24

R25

1
6V

104

104

C16 250UF

LM386

2
R23

C17 250UF
104

LM386

VIDIOR
104

6V

10

36

10

CON1
C1
103

C4
103

C3
103
100K
R1
SVC201

SVC201
2

K
104
D1
C10

100K
R3

104

K
D2

100K
R2
SVC201

SVC201
K
104
C11 100K
D3
C12
R4
R5
100K

K
D4

2
L

C22

3.3UF
Y1

10K

C26
3PF

R8

102L1

R11
22K

10UF

C27

L2

C23

C28

100
E1
10UF

R12
103

1
3
2

C24

C5

C29

16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30

4.7UF

C36

0.47UF
C30

FE O U T B A N T
15
GND
A M IFIN
14
FM IN
FM IFIN
13
A M IN
TUN
12
FM R F
GND
11
RE G
A G C2
10
FM O SC A G C 1
9
A FC IN
R PF
8
A M O SC V C C
7 1
MUTE
E FT
6
FM D IS
R IG H T
5
V CO
ST
4
M PX R E PL
G L
3
PL L L PF PL L
2
GND
PL L L PF
1

R13

15PF
*2
CXA1238S
100K

2.2K

2K R L

1UF
C41

R18

DS1

TUN

1UF

103
C6
C25

10UF

R21
330

C40 2K
4.7UF
33UF
R19
C37
C42
LED3
C8

R7

1
3
2

DS2
103

C33

10.7M

100UF 6V

b
3 3

37

R6
100K

10.7MHz
10UF

104

C13

C2
103

CON2

JP1
Header 7

J1
Header 16

J2
Header 9

7
6
5
4
3
2
1
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

P1 0
P1 1
P1 2
P1 3
P3 2

5V

5V

5V

U1
C1
+22uF
REST

R6
10K

Z1

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

R1
10K

5V

P10
P11
P12
P13
P14
P15
P16
P17
RST/VPD
P30
P31
P32
P33
P34
P35
P36
P37
XT2
XT1
VSS

VCC
P00
P01
P02
8051
P03
P04
P05
P06
P07
EA/VPP
ALE/PROG
PSEN
P27
P26
P25
P24
P23
P22
P21
P20

40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21

P00
P01
P02
P03
P04
P05
P06
P07

B1
Bell

5V
S1
P27
P26
P25
P24
P23
P22
P21
P20

P00
1
P01
2
P02
3
P03
4
5
6
7
8

16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9

C3
30PF

5V

Q2

JP2
1
2

2K
1

2
1

R4
4.7K

R5

SW-DIP8
JP10

R3
100

5V

P37

AT89S52

12M
C2
30PF

5V

P2 7
P2 6
P2 5
P2 4
P2 3
P2 2
P2 1
P2 0
P0 4
P0 5
P0 6

P10
P11
P12
P13
P14
P15
P16
P17
REST
P30
P31
P32
P33
P34
P35
P36
P37

K1

61

3
2
1

xianlu

Header 2
5V

Header 2

Q1

Relay -DPST

3 4

P3 6

D1

38

J3

2
3 1
3 2 3 3
3 4

3 1

39

 3 2

40

 3 3

3 4

41

/*-------------------*/
fashe.C

2005 9 10
/*-----------------------------------/
/******************/
/*1-39
*/
/*36 state2*/
/*41
*/
/*42
*/
/*43
*/
/*44
*/
/*45
*/
/**************************/
#include<at89x51.h>
#define uchar unsigned char
#define te P0_1
#define p30 P3_0
#define p31 P3_1
#define p32 P3_2
#define p33 P3_3
#define p34 P3_4
#define p35 P3_5
#define p36 P3_6
#define p00 P0_0
#define std P3_7
#define clk P1_7
uchar code zifu1[4]={""};
uchar code zifu2[4]={""};
uchar code zifu3[4]={""};
uchar code zifu4[4]={""};
uchar code zifu5[10]={""};
uchar code zifu6[10]={""};
uchar code zifu7[39]={"0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz ,."};
uchar zifu8[18]={36,36,36,36,36,36,36,36,36,36,36,36,36,36,36,36,36,36};
uchar state,state1,state2,state3,state4;
uchar address1=0;
bit keyon,keyoff;
42

bit key1 ,key2 ,key3 ,key4 ,key5 ,

key6 ,key7 ,key8 ,key9 ,key10,
key11,key12,key13,key14,key15,
key16,key17,key18,key19,key20,
key21,key22,key23,key24,key25,
key26,key27,key28,key29,key30,
key31,key32,key33,key34,key35,
key36,key37,key38,key39,key40,
key41,key42,key43,key44,key45,
key46,key47,key48,key49;
void delay(uchar v)
{while(v!=0)v--;}
delay1(unsigned int v)
{while(v--) delay(200); }
/***********************/
void write(uchar com,bit rs)

// rs=1 rs=0

{uchar i=0;
uchar data1;
data1=com;
std=1;
for(i=0;i<5;i++) // 5 '1';
{ clk=0; clk=1; }
std=0; clk=0; clk=1; std=rs; clk=0;
clk=1; std=0; clk=0; clk=1;
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{if(data1&0x80) { std=1; }
else std=0; clk=0; clk=1;
data1=data1<<1; }
std=0;
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{ clk=0; clk=1; }
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{if(data1&0x80)
{ std=1; }
else std=0; clk=0; clk=1;
data1=data1<<1; }
std=0;
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{ clk=0; clk=1; }delay(100); }
/*************************/
void initial_lcd(void)
{ write(0x30,0);
write(0x01,0);
43

write(0x06,0);
write(0x0c,0);
}
/*********************/
void key_scan()
{keyon=0;delay(250);delay(250);delay(250);delay(250);delay(250);
delay(250);delay(250);delay(250);delay(250);delay(250);P1=0xbf;
if(p36==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key1=1; }}
if(p35==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key2=1; }}
if(p34==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key3=1; }}
if(p33==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key4=1; }}
if(p32==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key5=1; }}
if(p31==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key6=1; }}
if(p30==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key7=1; }}
P1=0xdf;
if(p36==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key8=1; }}
if(p35==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key9=1; }}
if(p34==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key10=1;}}
if(p33==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key11=1;}}
if(p32==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key12=1;}}
if(p31==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key13=1;}}
if(p30==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key14=1;}}
P1=0xef;
if(p36==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key15=1;}}
if(p35==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key16=1;}}
if(p34==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key17=1;}}
if(p33==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key18=1;}}
if(p32==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key19=1;}}
if(p31==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key20=1;}}
if(p30==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key21=1;}}
P1=0xf7;
if(p36==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key22=1;}}
if(p35==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key23=1;}}
if(p34==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key24=1;}}
if(p33==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key25=1;}}
if(p32==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key26=1;}}
if(p31==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key27=1;}}
if(p30==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key28=1;}}
P1=0xfb;
if(p36==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key29=1;}}
if(p35==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key30=1;}}
if(p34==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key31=1;}}
if(p33==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key32=1;}}
44

if(p32==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key33=1;}}
if(p31==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key34=1;}}
if(p30==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key35=1;}}
P1=0xfd;
if(p36==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key36=1;}}
if(p35==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key37=1;}}
if(p34==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key38=1;}}
if(p33==0){if(state3==1){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key39=1;}}
if(p32==0){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key40=1;}
if(p31==0){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key41=1;}
if(p30==0){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key42=1;}
P1=0xfe;
if(p36==0){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key43=1;}
if(p35==0){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key44=1;}
if(p34==0){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key45=1;}
if(p33==0){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key46=1;}
if(p32==0){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key47=1;}
if(p31==0){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key48=1;}
if(p30==0){keyon=1;keyoff=1;key49=1;}
}
void send(uchar a) {uchar b;
b=a; b=b<<2; P2=b&0x3c; p00=0;
delay1(100); p00=1; delay1(100);
delay1(200); b=a; b=b>>2;
P2=b&0x3c; p00=0; delay1(100);
p00=1; delay1(100);
delay1(200);} void duanxin()
{if(state==1)
{if(address1<16)
{zifu8[address1]=state1;
address1++;
write(zifu7[state1],1);}
state=0;}}
/***********************/
void keyprocess()
{uchar i;uchar c;while(keyoff)
{key_scan();if(keyon==0)
{if(key1==1){state1=0;state=1;duanxin();key1=0;}
if(key2==1){state1=1;state=1;duanxin();key2=0;}
if(key3==1){state1=2;state=1;duanxin();key3=0;}
if(key4==1){state1=3;state=1;duanxin();key4=0;}
if(key5==1){state1=4;state=1;duanxin();key5=0;}
if(key6==1){state1=5;state=1;duanxin();key6=0;}
45

if(key7==1){state1=6;state=1;duanxin();key7=0;}
if(key8==1){state1=7;state=1;duanxin();key8=0;}
if(key9==1){state1=8;state=1;duanxin();key9=0;}
if(key10==1){state1=9;state=1;duanxin();key10=0;}
if(key11==1){state1=10;state=1;duanxin();key11=0;}
if(key12==1){state1=11;state=1;duanxin();key12=0;}
if(key13==1){state1=12;state=1;duanxin();key13=0;}
if(key14==1){state1=13;state=1;duanxin();key14=0;}
if(key15==1){state1=14;state=1;duanxin();key15=0;}
if(key16==1){state1=15;state=1;duanxin();key16=0;}
if(key17==1){state1=16;state=1;duanxin();key17=0;}
if(key18==1){state1=17;state=1;duanxin();key18=0;}
if(key19==1){state1=18;state=1;duanxin();key19=0;}
if(key20==1){state1=19;state=1;duanxin();key20=0;}
if(key21==1){state1=20;state=1;duanxin();key21=0;}
if(key22==1){state1=21;state=1;duanxin();key22=0;}
if(key23==1){state1=22;state=1;duanxin();key23=0;}
if(key24==1){state1=23;state=1;duanxin();key24=0;}
if(key25==1){state1=24;state=1;duanxin();key25=0;}
if(key26==1){state1=25;state=1;duanxin();key26=0;}
if(key27==1){state1=26;state=1;duanxin();key27=0;}
if(key28==1){state1=27;state=1;duanxin();key28=0;}
if(key29==1){state1=28;state=1;duanxin();key29=0;}
if(key30==1){state1=29;state=1;duanxin();key30=0;}
if(key31==1){state1=30;state=1;duanxin();key31=0;}
if(key32==1){state1=31;state=1;duanxin();key32=0;}
if(key33==1){state1=32;state=1;duanxin();key33=0;}
if(key34==1){state1=33;state=1;duanxin();key34=0;}
if(key35==1){state1=34;state=1;duanxin();key35=0;}
if(key36==1){state1=35;state=1;duanxin();key36=0;}
if(key37==1){state1=36;state=1;duanxin();key37=0;}
if(key38==1){state1=37;state=1;duanxin();key38=0;}
if(key39==1){state1=38;state=1;duanxin();key39=0;}
if(key44==1)

//

{if(state3==1)
{for(i=0;i<18;i++)zifu8[i]=36;write(0x88,0);
for(i=0;i<16;i++)write(' ',1);
write(0x88,0);}
key44=0;}
if(key40==1)
{if(state3==0)
{state2++;

//

if(state2==2){state2=0;state4=0;}if(state2==1)
46

{state4=1;write(0x85,0);for(i=0;i<4;i++)
write(zifu2[i],1);

//

write('1',1);}
else {state4=0;write(0x85,0);for(i=0;i<4;i++)
write(zifu1[i],1);

//

write(' ',1);
}}
key40=0;}
if(key41==1){address1=0;
state3++;

//

for(i=0;i<18;i++)zifu8[i]=36;write(0x88,0);
for(i=0;i<16;i++)write(' ',1);write(0x88,0);
if(state3==2)state3=0;if(state3==1)
{write(0x95,0);for(i=0;i<4;i++)
write(zifu3[i],1);

//

write(0x88,0);}
else {write(0x95,0);for(i=0;i<4;i++)
write(zifu4[i],1);

//

write(0x88,0);for(i=0;i<16;i++)write(' ',1);
for(i=0;i<18;i++)zifu8[i]=36;}key41=0;}
if(key42==1){if(state3==0){if(state2==1)
{state4++;

//

if(state4==9)state4=1;write(0x87,0);write(0x30+state4,1);}}
key42=0;}if(key43==1)
{zifu8[16]=state4;zifu8[17]=0;for(c=0;c<18;c++)
send(zifu8[c]);key43=0;}keyoff=0;}}}
void main(){uchar n;initial_lcd();write(0x80,0);
delay1(100);delay1(100);delay1(100);delay1(100);delay1(100);delay1(100);
for(n=0;n<10;n++)write(zifu6[n],1);
for(n=0;n<4;n++)write(zifu1[n],1);
write(0x90,0);
for(n=0;n<10;n++)write(zifu5[n],1);
for(n=0;n<4;n++)write(zifu4[n],1);
while(1)
{key_scan();keyprocess();}}

/*-------------------*/
jieshou.C

2005 9 10
/*-----------------------------------/
#include<absacc.h>
47

#include<reg51.h>
#include<intrins.h>
#define uint unsigned int
#define uchar unsigned char
#define led RD
#define key_rec T1
#define BUZZER INT0
uchar data_com,data_show;
uchar dat1,dat2,dat3,dat4,dat5;
uchar a,b;
long temp1,temp0;
uint c=0;
sbit led_1=P2^7;
sbit led_2=P2^5;
sbit led_3=P2^6;
sbit led_4=P2^4;
sbit led_5=P2^3;
sbit led_6=P2^2;
sbit led_7=P2^1;
sbit led_8=P2^0;
sbit CS1=P1^0;
sbit CS2=P1^1;
sbit CS3=P1^2;
sbit clk_adc=P0^0;
sbit dout_adc=P0^1;
sbit lcd_data=P0^6;
sbit lcd_rw=P0^5;
sbit lcd_clk=P0^4;
sbit P00=P0^0;
sbit P01=P0^1;
sbit P11=P1^1;
sbit P32=P3^2;
uchar code order[4]={0x38,0x01,0x06,0x0C};
uint second,minute;
long t0count;
char da_data,i;
uchar code led_segment[13]={0xC0,0xF9,0xA4,0xB0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xF8,0x80,0x90,0x0,0xFF,0x7F};
uchar shift,temp,massage_num,num;
uchar massage[48]={4,2,4,2,4,2,4,2,4,2,4,2,4,2,4,2,4,2,4,2,4,2,4,2,4,2,4,2,4,2,4,2,4,2,4,2,4,2,4,2,4,2,4,2};
uchar aa[9]={0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
delay(uint v)
{ while(v--);}
48

delay1(uint v)
{ while(v--) delay(200);}
write_com (uchar data_com)
{lcd_rw=0;lcd_data=0;lcd_clk=1;
P2=data_com; delay(500);lcd_clk=0;}
/*************************************/
write_data(uchar data_show)
{lcd_rw=0;lcd_data=1;lcd_clk=1;
P2=data_show;
delay(500);lcd_clk=0;
//if(P11==1)aa[5]=1;}
/**************************************************/
init_lcd(void)
{write_com(order[0]);
write_com(order[1]);
write_com(order[2]);
write_com(order[3]);}
lcd_set_display(char cursor_shift)
{ uchar bb;
write_com(0x0D);
write_com(0x88);
// for(c=0;c<8;c++)
// write_data(data1[c]);
bb=massage[34]+massage[35]*16;
write_data((P0&0x0F)+0x30);write_com(0xC0);
if((P0&0x0F)==bb||(bb==0))
{for(c=2;c<34;)
{bb=massage[c]+massage[c+1]*16;
if(bb>=10) bb=bb+39;
if(bb==75) write_data(32);else if(temp0)
write_data(bb+0x30);
c++;c++;}}else
for(c=2;c<34;){if(temp0) write_data(32);c++;
c++;}}main()
{delay(100);IT0 = 1;
EX0 = 1;/* 0 */
shift=0;EA=1;num=1;massage_num=0;
init_lcd();temp=0;temp0=0;INT1=0;
while(1)
{if(INT0==1)
{delay1(10);
massage[shift]=P1&0x0F;}
lcd_set_display(2);}}
49

INT_0 () interrupt 0 using 1

{shift++;if(shift==2)temp0=0;
if(shift==36)
{shift=0;temp0=1;}}

50