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PETROVIETNAM DOMESTIC EXPLORATION

PRODUCTION OPERATING COMPANY LIMITED


PROJ ECT DAI HUNG GAS GATHERING PROJ ECT
PHASE DETAILED ENGINEERING DESIGN
DESIGN BASIS
FOR INSTRUMENTATION


A 29/07/14 Issued for Review
Rev. Date Description PVE
VSP
Approval
PVEP POC
Approval
CA
Approval

EpCI CONTRACTOR
(VIETSOVPETRO J OINT VENTURE)
Document Number:
DHG-PVE-DD-1-IN-BOD-101
Number of pages: 40
(including the cover page)


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REVISION LOG
Date
Revision
No.
Section Revision Description
29/07/14 A All Issued For Review






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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................... 7
1.1 Project Overview .................................................................................... 7
1.2 Purpose of Document ............................................................................. 8
1.3 Definitions and Abbreviations .................................................................. 8
1.3.1 Definitions ................................................................................... 8
1.3.2 Abbreviations .............................................................................. 9
1.4 Codes and Standards ............................................................................ 10
1.5 References .......................................................................................... 13
1.6 Service Conditions ................................................................................ 14
1.7 Hazardous Area Classification ................................................................ 14
1.8 Utilities ................................................................................................ 15
1.9 Units of measurement .......................................................................... 15
2. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS ..................................................................... 16
2.1 Overall Concept ................................................................................... 16
2.2 Environmental Protection ...................................................................... 17
2.3 PCS Instrumentation ............................................................................ 17
2.4 SIS Instrumentation ............................................................................. 18
2.5 PAGA System ....................................................................................... 19
2.6 Wellhead Control Panel ......................................................................... 19
3. FIELD INSTRUMENTATION PROJ ECT REQUIREMENTS ........................... 19


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3.1 General ............................................................................................... 19
3.2 Instrument Materials & Rating ............................................................... 20
3.3 Instrument Process Connections & Hook-ups .......................................... 21
3.4 Instrument Tubing & Fittings ................................................................ 22
3.5 Accuracy ............................................................................................. 23
3.6 Reliability and SIL Level Requirements for Field Instruments .................... 23
3.7 Flow Instruments ................................................................................. 24
3.8 Level Instruments ................................................................................ 24
3.8.1 Level Gauges ............................................................................. 25
3.8.2 Level Switches ........................................................................... 25
3.8.3 Level Transmitters ..................................................................... 26
3.9 Pressure Instruments ........................................................................... 26
3.9.1 Pressure Gauges ........................................................................ 26
3.9.2 Pressure Switches ...................................................................... 26
3.9.3 Pressure Transmitters ................................................................ 27
3.10 Temperature Instruments ..................................................................... 27
3.10.1 Thermowells ............................................................................ 27
3.10.2 Temperature Gauges ................................................................ 28
3.10.3 Temperature Switches .............................................................. 28
3.10.4 Temperature Transmitters ........................................................ 28
3.11 Analysers ............................................................................................ 28
3.12 Control Valves ...................................................................................... 28


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3.13 On/Off, Blowdown & Shutdown Valves ................................................... 30
3.13.1 General ................................................................................... 30
3.13.2 Shutdown Valve Actuator Power Source ..................................... 31
3.13.3 Actuator Types and Controls ..................................................... 31
3.13.4 Position Indication.................................................................... 33
3.13.5 Solenoid Valves ........................................................................ 33
3.14 Relief Valves ........................................................................................ 35
3.15 J unction Boxes ..................................................................................... 35
3.16 Tagging Systems .................................................................................. 36
3.17 Noise .................................................................................................. 36
3.18 Miscellaneous ...................................................................................... 36
3.18.1 Pig detectors ........................................................................... 36
3.18.2 Intruder alarm system. ............................................................. 36
4. INSTRUMENT CABLES ........................................................................... 38
5. INSTALLATION ..................................................................................... 39
6. INSTRUMENT INSPECTION, CALIBRATION AND FUNCTION TEST ............. 40
7. TRAINING ............................................................................................. 40
8. SPARE PARTS AND SPECIAL TOOLS ........................................................ 40



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1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 Project Overview
Dai Hung Field is located at Block 05-1a at North-West of Nam Con Son basin
within South-East continental shelf, Viet Nam, 260km far from Vung Tau
seashore.
In 2011, WHP-DH2 with existing system is operated to increase the capacity
of associated gas up to 1 MMSCMD. Besides the associated gas there is
considerable volume of natural gas located in bottom and middle of Mioxen
layer.
The overall Dai Hung Gas Gathering Project as show in figure 1 below:

Figure 1: Block Diagram Dai Hung Gas Gathering System
Modifying WHP-DH2 and installation pipeline between WHP-DH2 and BK-TNG
is to gather and transport 1.9 BMSCM of associated gas at outlet of HHP
Separator and Test Separator of WHP-DH2 to BK-TNG platform. Gas from
WHP-DH2 shall be transported to Dehydration Unit on BK-TNG platform before
being routed to NCS2 gas pipeline phase 1.


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Preliminary configuration of Dai Hung Gas Gathering Project is as follows:
On WHP-DH2: Gas Cooler, Gas Scrubber, Gas Engine Generator, Corrosion
Inhibitor Injection Skid, Electrical System, Instrumentation System, Fuel
Gas System, Fire Fighting System, Telecommunication System and other
Utility Systems.
The 16 subsea gas pipeline (approximately 20 km) from existing 10 riser
at WHP-DH2 to BK-TNG Platform and 16 Y-Tee for future connection.
On BK-TNG Platform: 16 Riser, Slug Catcher, DH Gas Custody Metering
System, DH Gas Compressor Suction Scrubber, DH Gas Compressor
Package, DH Gas Compressor After Cooler, Fuel Gas System, Piping
System, Instrumentation System, Telecommunication System, Open/
Closed Drain System, and other Utility Systems.
1.2 Purpose of Document
This design basis document describes COMPANYs Instrument Design Basis for
the extisting Dai Hung Well head platform (DH2) and additional facilities on
DH2.
This document establishes the minimum COMPANY requirements. The
CONTRACTOR may propose alternatives where technical and/or economical
improvement can be demonstrated. In all such cases prior approval of the
COMPANY is required.
All equipment, devices and systems proposed by the CONTRACTOR shall be fit
for purpose, meet proven offshore industry practice and shall fulfil the
technical requirements of the COMPANY. It is the responsibility of the
CONTRACTOR to ensure that any systems proposed on the basis of this
document are entirely suitable for their intended purpose.
For a more detailed description of Field Instrumentation, see DHF-00-I-S-0004
Field Instrument Philosophy.
1.3 Definitions and Abbreviations
1.3.1 Definitions
PROJ ECT : Dai Hung Gas Gathering Project
CLIENT : PetroVietnam Domestic Exploration
Production Operating Company Limited
(PVEP POC)
EpCI CONTRACTOR : VIETSOVPETRO J OINT VENTURE (VSP)


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ENGINEERING SUB-CONTRACTOR

: PetroVietnam Engineering Consultancy
J oint Stock Company (PVE)
1.3.2 Abbreviations
FPU-DH1 Dai Hung 1 Floating Production Unit Platform
WHP-DH2 Dai Hung 2 Wellhead Platform
BK-TNG Thien Ung Platform
MMSCMD Million Metric Standard Cubic Meter Per Day
BMSCM Billion Metric Standard Cubic Meter
ATEX Equipment for use in potentially Explosive
Atmospheres
BASEEFA British Approvals Service for Electrical Equipment for
Flammable Atmospheres
CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical
Standardization
E/I Room Electrical / Instrument Room
ESD Emergency Shutdown
F&G Fire and Gas System
FSO Floating Storage and Offloading Vessel
FEED Front End Engineering and Design
FF Foundation Fieldbus
HART Highway Addressable Remote Transducer (protocol;
HART Communication Foundation)
MDB Mid Depth Buoy
MMI Man Machine Interface
MDB Mid Depth Buoy
PCR Process Control Room (FPU-DH1)
PCS Process Control System
PLEM Pipeline End Manifold
RRS Rest Room Shelter


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SGR Switch Gear Room
SIL Safety Integrity Level
SIS Safety Instrumented System
1.4 Codes and Standards
Statutory Requirements
TVCN 6171
1996
Vietnamese Standard for Fixed Offshore Platforms
Regulations for the Technical Supervision and
Classification
International Standards
AGA 3 Orifice Metering of Natural Gas and other Hydrocarbons
API STD 6D Pipeline Valves
API 6FA Fire Test for Valves
API 607 Fire Test for Soft-Seated Quarter-Turn Valves
API 670 Machinery Protection System
API RP 14C Analysis, Design, Installation and Testing of Basic
Surface Safety Systems for Offshore Production
Platforms
API RP 14G Recommended Practice for Fire Prevention and Control
on Open Type Offshore Production Platforms
API RP 550 Manual on Installation of Refinery Instruments and
Control Systems
API RP 520 Design and Installation of Pressure Relieving Systems in
Refineries
API RP 521 Guide for Pressure Relieving and Depressurising System
API Std 526 Flanged Steel Safety Relief Valves
API Std 527 Commercial Seat Tightness of Safety Relief Valves with
Metal-to-Metal Seats.
API Std 598 Valve Inspection and Test
ASME B 16.37 Hydrostatic Testing of Control Valves
ASME B16.5 Steel Pipe Flanges and Flanged Pipe Fittings


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ASME B1.20.1 Pipe Threads, General Purposes
ASME VIII Pressure Vessels Division 1 and 2
ASME B31.3 Chemical Plant and Petroleum Refinery Piping
ASME B46. 1 Surface Texture
ASME PTC 19.3 Instruments and Apparatus. Part 3: Temperature
Measurement
ASTM-A 262 Detecting Susceptibility to Intergranular Attack in
Stainless Steel
ATEX Directive
94/9/EC
Legal requirement concerning equipment and protective
systems intended for use in potentially explosive
atmospheres in all European Union Member States
CCITT V.24 List of Definitions for Interchange Circuits Between Data
Terminal Equipment (DTE) and Data Communications
Equipment (DCE)
EN 10204 Metallic Products Type of Inspection Documents
EIA-232E Interface between Data Terminal Equipment and Data
Communication Equipment Employing Serial Binary Data
Interchange
EIA-422 Electrical Characteristics of Balanced Voltage Digital
Interface Cards
ERA 75.3L Code of Practice for Avoidance of Electrical Interference
in Electronic Instrumentation and Systems
FCI-70-2 Quality Control of Standards for Control Valve Seat
Leakage
IEEE 472-1974 Surge Withstand Capability Test, Guide for (ANSI
C37.90.1-1974)
IEC 60079 Electrical Apparatus for Explosive Gas Atmospheres
IEC 60228 Conductors of Insulated Cables
IEC 60331 Fire Resisting Characteristics of Electric Cables
IEC 60332 Tests on Electrical Cables Under Fire Conditions
IEC 60529 Degrees of Protection Provided by Enclosures (IP Code)


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IEC 60534 Industrial-Process Control Valves
IEC 60584-1 Thermocouples PT 1 Reference table
IEC 60584-2 Thermocouples PT 1 Tolerances
IEC 60584-3 Thermocouples. Part 3: Extension and Compensating
Cables - Tolerances and identification System
IEC 60751 Industrial Platinum Resistance Thermometer Sensors
IEC 60801 Part 1 EMI and RFI Immunity. Electromagnetic compatibility
for industrial process measurement and control
equipment
IEC 61158-2 Foundation Fieldbus Standard for use in Industrial
Control Systems- Physical Layer Specification and Service
Definition.
IEC 61508 Functional Safety of Electrical / Electronic /
Programmable Electronic Safety Related Systems
IEC 61511 Functional Safety - Safety instrumented systems for the
process industry sector
IEC 610000-4-2 Electromagnetic Compatibility EMC Requirements
IEC 60092.3 Cables - Construction, Testing & Installation
IEC 60754-1,2 Measurement / test on gas evolved during combustion
IEC 61034-1,2 Measurement / test of smoke emission
ISA S5.1 Instrument Symbols & Identification
ISA S18.1 Annunciator Sequences and Specifications
ISA S50.1-82 Compatibility of Analogue Signals for Electronic and
Industrial Process Instruments
ISA S75.01 Control Valve Sizing
ISA S75.02 Control Valve Capacity Test Procedure
ISA S75.03 Valve Bodies Face to Face Dimensions for Flanged Globe
Style Control Valves
ISO 5167 Measurement of Fluid Flow by Means of Orifice Plates,
Nozzles and Venturi Tubes Inserted in Circular Cross
Section Conduits Running Full


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ISO 10497 Testing of Valves Fire Type Testing Requirements
MSS-SP-82 Valve Pressure Testing Methods
NACE MR-01-75 Material Requirements - Sulphide Stress Cracking-
Resistant Metallic Materials for Oil field Equipment
1.5 References
The Instrument Design Basis forms an integral part of all mandatory
documents including the following:
As built Documents:
DHF-00-E-S-0018 General Equipment Specification for Power and
Instrument Cable
WHP-DH2-I-S-0001 Specification Process Control System (PCS)
WHP-DH2-I-S-0002 Specification Safety Instrumented System (SIS)
DHF-00-E-S-0010 Specification for Electrical Requirements for Packaged
Equipment
DHF-00-M-S-0003 Paint and Protective Coatings
WHP-DH2-R-T-0002 Process Control Philosophy
WHP-DH2-P-S-0001 Specification Addendum for piping materials
DHF-00-P-S-0002 General Specification Piping Materials
DHF-00-R-S-0001 System Valving & Isolation Philosophy
DHF-00-I-S-0005 General Specification for Actuated On/Off Valves
DHF-00-I-S-0006 General Specification for Control Valves
Project Documents:
DHG-PVE-DD-1-PR-BOD-101 Process Basis of Design
DHG-PVE-DD-1-PR-MAN-101 Operation & Maintenance Manual (OMM)
DHG-PVE-DD-1-PR-PHI-101 Shutdown & Blowdown and Isolation Philosophy
DHG-PVE-DD-1-PR-PHI-102
Operation & Control Philosophy
DHG-PVE-DD-1-PR-PHI-103
Pre-Commissioning, Commissioning and Start-up
Philosophy
DHG-PVE-DD-1-IN-PHI-101 Instrument Control and Telecom Philosophy
DHG-PVE-DD-1-IN-SPC-104 Control Narratives - Process Control System


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DHG-PVE-DD-1-IN-CHA-101 SIS (ESD & FGS) Cause and Effect Charts
DHG-PVE-DD-1-IN-DBD-101 Instrument PCS/SIS/Telecom System Block
Diagram
1.6 Service Conditions
Location:
The Dai Hung Full Field Development is located offshore south east of Vung
Tau, Southern Vietnam.
Environmental Conditions
External Conditions:
Ambient Temperature: 15 deg C min. to 35 deg C max.
Environment: Salt Laden: Salinity 35
Max. Relative Humidity 100%
Wind: 26 m/s (1 minute), 29 m/s (3 sec gust)
@ 10m above mean sea level.
Indoor (E/I Room):
Natural Ventilated Room
Temperature: Max +35 C
Nominal +28 C
Min 19 C
Humidity 90%R.H. non-condensing
Area Classification Non hazardous
1.7 Hazardous Area Classification
Instrumentation installed within a hazardous area shall be certified for use in
the degree of hazard in which it is installed. For most instruments, a Zone 2,
gas group IIA, and temperature rating T3 certification would be appropriate.
However, in order to permit interchange of instruments and for
standardization purposes, all electrical equipment (instrumentation and
telecommunication) located on the WHP-DH2 hazardous area, shall be as a
minimum, certified suitable for a Zone 1, Gas Group IIB, temperature class
T3.


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All electrical and electronic equipment located in hazardous areas, shall be
certified to IEC / CENELEC / ATEX standards or equivalent BASEEFA
standards.
Devices connected to an Exi certified circuit must be of increased safety
construction to Exe standards and deviations from this must be agreed in
writing by the COMPANY.
1.8 Utilities
The following power supplies and utilities will be available for use by the
Vendors package from the Purchasers supply systems.
Electrical Supplies
220 V AC (10%), 60 Hz ( 5%),
24 V DC (10%) with battery back up for instruments
Pneumatic Supplies
Clean, dry, substantially oil-free instrument gas. The clean and dry gas will be
available for use by Vendor package from Purchasers supply system.
Instrument Gas
Minimum 550 kPag (80 psig) for sizing actuator
Nominal 690 Kpag (100 psig)
Maximum 830 kPag (120 psig)
Maximum Design As indicated on the data sheet
Quality Saturated
1.9 Units of measurement

Measured Value Unit Symbol
Flow mass kilograms/hour kg/hr
Flow - volumetric cubic metres/hour m
3
/hr
Volume cubic metres m
3
Level metres / millimetres m or mm
Pressure gauge kiloPascals (gauge) kPag


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Pressure absolute kiloPascals (absolute) kPaa
Flow mass kilograms/hour kg/hr
Flow - volumetric cubic metres/hour m
3
/hr
Volume cubic metres m
3
Level metres / millimetres m or mm
Pressure gauge kiloPascals (gauge) kPag
Pressure absolute kiloPascals (absolute) kPaa
Differential Pressure millimetres Water Gauge mmwg
Temperature degrees Celcius
o
C
Length metres / millimetres mm, m
Density kilograms/cubic metre

kg/m
3
Dynamic Viscosity centipoise cP
Kinematic Viscosity centistokes cSt
Sound Pressure decibels dBA
2. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
2.1 Overall Concept
The main data processing equipment will be housed in an E/I Room on the
Wellhead Platform.
Consideration should be given to space conservation when considering the
layout of the terminal panels within the equipment room.
The Wellhead Platform (WHP-DH2) shall be controlled remotely from the FPU
via fiber optic based high speed network interface with the FPU-DH1 operator
station. The amount of equipment located on the Wellhead platform should be
kept to a minimum.
All cabling on the WHP-DH2 for the PCS, SIS (ESD and F&G) will go through
the junction boxes.


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2.2 Environmental Protection
The minimum ingress protection according to IEC 60529 applied for
instrumentation equipment shall be:
IP42: Equipment located inside enclosure hoods
IP65: All equipment to outdoor weather conditions
The instrumentation equipment selected especially the electronic parts and
circuit boards shall be suitable for tropical, humid, salt laden, marine offshore
environment.
All field devices exposed to direct sunlight (e.g. instruments on main deck),
shall be protected with weather protection enclosures or sunshades.
2.3 PCS Instrumentation
PCS system shall be interfaced with 4-20mA analogue smart instrumentation
using HART protocol.
For the WHP-DH2 platform, the PCS system shall consist of the following
1 Operator Station (with Engineering facility)
PCS System cabinet with Controller, I/O Module, Memory and Power
supply.
Fibre Optic converters c/w Ethernet switches, FO patch chords,
connectors, patch panels etc.
Marshalling cabinets
Serial Interfaces
The PCS shall provide a single reporting point for all alarms which shall be
time stamped from the F&G and ESD systems.
The PCS shall be serially interfaced to any other subsystems as applicable to
the project for monitoring and control purposes.
PCS, ESD and FGS system shall share a common network of communication to
form an Integrated Control System network. Data from the ESD and Fire and
Gas System shall be available in the PCS for monitoring purposes seamlessly.
DH2 PCS system on FPU-DH1
The PCS system at the WHP-DH2 and the operator station at the FPU-DH1 will
be on the same communication network connected by Fiber optic cable
between WHP-DH2 and FPU-DH1. At the FPU-DH1, the following are proposed
2 Operator station (1 operator station will have Engineering facility)


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Fiber optic converters c/w switches , patch panels , patch chords,
connectors etc.
1 PCS system cabinet with controller and I/O
The controller and I/O module will interface the signals that are part of the
WHP-DH2 export pipeline tie in into the FPU-DH1 facility.
Wellhead control panel signals and intruder alarm system will be hardwired to
PCS system for monitoring.
Sequence of Event recording function shall be provided in the PCS system and
be located in the FPU-DH1 facility. This sequence of event shall be combined
with the SIS system. The resolution of the time stamping shall be less than 10
ms.
2.4 SIS Instrumentation
SIS system shall consist of the ESD and Fire and Gas System.
The SIS system shall be SIL3 rated system in order to execute SIL 3 rated
loop functions if required. The SIS system design shall comply with IEC 61508.
Fire and Gas System can be combined with ESD system cabinet to save space,
however dedicated
I/O modules to be provided for ESD and Fire and Gas System.
All field instrument dedicated for safety functions (e.g. PZLL, XZV) shall be
hardwired to the SIS directly. These instruments shall as far as possible be
HART type. The SIS must be of a type that is capable of interfacing with
Instruments using HART protocol or use a separate HART interface.
Wellhead control panel signals will be hardwired to SIS system for logics and
ESD functions.
SIS system shall be integrated with PCS system communication network for
operation and monitoring through operator station.
SIS system shall have engineering facility which can be combined with PCS
engineering station. However if combined Engineering facility for the PCS and
SIS system is not feasible, then dedicated engineering station shall be
provided for the SIS system.
SIS system shall be provided with maintenance override /start up override
functions as required


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2.5 PAGA System
WHP-DH2 platform shall not have any PAGA system. However, General alarms
and annunciations shall be provided in the Wellhead platform which will be
interfaced with the Fire and Gas System.
2.6 Wellhead Control Panel
The WHCP will be an electro hydraulic Wellhead Control Panel (WHCP) for
the monitoring and control of the wellhead flowlines, topsides pneumatically
hydraulically actuated on/off and control valves. While pneumatically
(instrument gas) operated on/off valves will be controlled directly from
PCS/SIS.
In addition, the WHCP shall be suitable for interfacing with the PCS and SIS as
defined in applicable specification for well status, control and shutdown. All
equipment, devices and systems of the WHCP shall be fit for purpose and shall
fulfil the requirements of this specification.
Wellhead control panels shall be designed for the following valves
SCSSV, SSV(MV/WV) of the 12 well slots
Choke Valves
Riser ESD valves
The Wellhead control panels shall be designed to provide High, medium and
Low Pressure as necessary for the valve actuators.
Further details of the WHCP shall be as per the specification WHP-DH2-I-S-
0004
3. FIELD INSTRUMENTATION PROJ ECT REQUIREMENTS
3.1 General
All local instruments, where possible, shall be close-coupled to provide a good
representational measurement of the process conditions, otherwise they shall
be mounted remotely utilising the shortest possible impulse line lengths.
Impulse lines will also be heat-traced and insulated where required to prevent
crude waxing or hydrate formation, as applicable to service.
All instruments shall be located and mounted to minimise the effects of
vibration and to provide each item with adequate access for maintenance.
The orientation of housings shall, where possible, permit operators to observe
scales whilst adjusting related instruments. Escape routes shall not be


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obstructed by instrumentation supports and equipments. Wherever possible,
instrument mounting heights from grade or skid-access platform levels shall
be between 1.3 m and 1.6 m. Handrails shall not be used for supporting
instruments, impulse piping or cabling.
Transmitters will be provided with integral local digital indication in
engineering units, in lieu of local gauges, provided they can tolerate the
minimum and maximum operating and environmental temperatures. Where
indication is required at a location remote from the transmitter, signals will be
repeated via either an analogue output from the process control system or an
inline loop-powered indicator - depending upon loop type.
The use of multivariable transmitters for non-critical control and monitoring
will be maximised.
Where process applications exist that require both a process control and a SIS
instrument, then the instruments shall be specified to have identical ranges
(i.e. offset and span) for the purpose of comparison between the instruments
and for discrepancy alarms to be generated in the PCS.
3.2 Instrument Materials & Rating
The pressure, temperature and materials rating of all instrument wetted parts
and casings and their associated fittings shall conform to, or exceed, the
design pressure / temperature of the process system or service to which they
are connected and the environment in which they are to be installed. In
particular, all soft goods (e.g. elastomers) subjected to the process
conditions shall be selected on the basis of resistance to explosive
decompression, chemical compatibility and suitability for the design pressure
and the design maximum to minimum temperature range.
Sensing element chamber and housing design shall be such that element
failure does not cause the housing to become pressurised. Where appropriate
to meet this requirement, a blow-out disk shall be provided preferably in the
bottom of the housing.
Materials (including bolting) for in-line instruments shall be, as a minimum, in
accordance with the piping specification. However, where suitable, an
appropriate grade of stainless steel may be used for the internal trim and/or
body.
Direct connections between process fluids and control or equipment rooms will
not be permitted.


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The use of brass or copper bearing alloys shall not be permitted. The use of
aluminium for instrumentation bodies/casings shall be only permitted if
available as Marine Grade, low copper,
and the combined magnesium and titanium content is less than 0.6% and the
surface is coated to prevent corrosion from the environment and sparking by
abrasion with iron objects. Precautions are required to be taken to isolate
aluminium from other metals to prevent galvanic corrosion, e.g. by the use of
nylon washers, neoprene gaskets, etc with given approval from Company.
3.3 Instrument Process Connections & Hook-ups
The process connections on all non-flanged instruments shall be NPT,
while flanged instrument connections shall be ASME Class 150 RF on piping
and on vessels, as a minimum, or in accordance with the Specification for
Piping and Materials.
Where non-carbon steel flanges are to be provided (eg 316SS), these shall
meet the design pressure of the process, or an increase in the ASME class
rating be made to achieve this.
The process hook-up for hazardous fluids shall utilise integral double block
and bleed units for process isolation at the instrument process tie-in points in
accordance with the System Valving and Isolation Philosophy, DHF-00-R-S-
0001.
Excess flow valves (such as Swagelok XS Series) shall also be fitted on all non-
flowing instrument process tie-in points, utilising impulse lines in clean
hazardous gas services above 2 MPag normal operating or 5MPag design
pressure. This is to limit the release of hydrocarbon gas should the impulse
line or fittings fail. Excess flow valves shall not be installed on compressor
protection and surge applications.
The instrument, if mounted remote from the process line, shall be connected
using impulse tubing and compression fittings. At the instrument, an
instrument manifold (2 or 3 valve for pressure, 5 valve for dP) shall be fitted
for calibration. Furthermore, it shall be possible to remove the instrument
whilst leaving the instrument manifold, impulse tubing and compression
fittings in-situ.
The process hook-up for non-hazardous fluids shall utilise integral single block
and bleed units at the instrument process tie-in points in accordance with the
System Valving and Isolation Philosophy, DHF-00-R-S-0001.


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3.4 Instrument Tubing & Fittings
All tubing and fittings shall be of imperial size, not soft metric. As a minimum,
tubing shall be 316L stainless steel to ASTM A269, cold-drawn, seamless, fully
annealed, pickled, have a minimum Molybdenum (Mo) content of 2.5% with
surface hardness between 70 and 74 (but no more than 80) on the Rockwell
B scale (Rb80). Tubing services up to 60C may use 316L stainless steel.
Tubing services above 60C are subject to chloride stress corrosion cracking
(CSCC) and shall have materials selected to suit the service.
Compression fittings shall be Swagelok manufacture and 316L stainless steel
as a minimum, selected to service requirements.
Tubing of sufficient wall thickness shall be installed to meet the design
pressure of the system to which it is connected. Tube sizes as presented in
the following table shall be used. Note that standard wall thickness shall be
used to minimise the possibility of low pressure tubing inadvertently being
used in high pressure service.

SERVICE SIZE COMMENT
Process Sensing 3/8 x 0.049 WT
x 0.065 WT

Wellhead Control and Hydraulic
tubing
x 0.049 WT
3/8 x 0.049 WT

Process Flow or Sensing for
Differential Pressure Instruments
x 0.065 WT
Instrument Gas Supply -
(Upstream of Regulators, Panels,
etc.)
3/8 x 0.049 WT
x 0.065 WT

Manual Deluge, Control Signals,
Fusible Plug Loops, & Instrument
Gas Downstream of Regulators
3/8 x 0.049 WT
Vent and Drain Tubing x 0.065 WT
Sea Water Service 3/8 x 0.049 WT
x 0.065 WT
Monel





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Recommended Maximum Allowable Working Pressure (ASME B31.3)

0.049 WT 0.065 WT
Tubing Size <=94
o
C <=204
o
C <=94
o
C <=204
o
C
316SS 48,610kPa 46,665kPa
3/8 316 SS 31,110kPa 29,866kPa 42,128kPa 40,443kPa
316 SS 23,981kPa 23,022kPa 33,055kPa 31,732kPa
3/8 Monel 30,338kPa 23,967kPa 42,404kPa 33,499kPa
Monel 22,064kPa 23,967kPa 30,338kPa 33,499kPa

Fittings subject to high vibrations, e.g. large rotating machinery packages, or
high pressures, such as hydraulic power units, may employ a special type of
compression fitting. The manufacturer and model number of each type will be
determined and subject to approval during Detailed Design.
3.5 Accuracy
All field transmitters shall have accuracy, linearity, repeatability and turndown
suitable for the application. Typically, for field instrumentation an accuracy of
0.1%fsd or better is achievable.
3.6 Reliability and SIL Level Requirements for Field Instruments
Critical instrumentation loops shall have SIL (Safety Integrity Level) / AK
(Auforderungs klasse)
classifications assigned. SIL level evaluations, and calculations shall be made
in compliance with IEC-61508 guidelines. The following aspects specific to
field instrument(s) selected and installed for each loop shall be considered in
these studies and calculations:
Instrument failure rate data
Diversity and redundancy
Specific hookup requirements
Isolation requirements


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3.7 Flow Instruments
General process flow measurement will preferably be carried out using orifice
plate meter runs. Calculation of orifice diameter ,straight lengths and
manufacture of primary elements and meter tubes will be in accordance with
AGA-3 Part 1 (1990), 2 (2000) and 3 (1992)
Nozzles, venturis and other pressure differential devices shall be in accordance
with ISO-5167 Part 1 (1991) complete with Amendment 1 (1998). Ultrasonic
meters shall be in accordance with AGA9 and / or MFC 5M. Calculation of
compressibility and/or super-compressibility shall be in accordance with AGA-
8. Calculation of hydrocarbon gas calorific value, density and/or wobbe index
shall be in accordance with ISO 6976. Determination of measurement
uncertainty shall be in accordance with IS-5168.Other flow metering methods
such as coriolis, turbine, averaging pitot tubes, vortex, nozzles, venturis, mag-
flow, or V Cone will be considered where appropriate. Such instruments may
be used where the benefits of increased accuracy, simplicity of installation,
turndown, multiphase or bi-directional flow justify the higher equipment cost.
For custody or fiscal transfer applications, multi-path ultrasonic flow meters
shall be preferred a flow computer will typically be used for performing the
flow computation and totalisation. For other applications, preference should
be given to using PCS to perform the flow computation and totalisation.
Where flow computations are performed in proprietary flow computers, the
computed flow signals will be connected to the PCS via a serial
communications link utilising an industry standard protocol, e.g. Modbus RTU.
The non-fiscal data sent to the PCS will be configured in the PCS for inclusion
into production reports, display on graphics, and for hand off to the
production reports.
3.8 Level Instruments
Vents and drains shall be provided on all external cage / chamber level
instruments. Valves shall be connected to the external cage by means of
flanged connections. Vent and drain hookups shall conform to the details
given in document DHF-00-R-S-0001 Design Standard: System Valving and
Isolation Philosophy.
For all applications, the difference between liquid density and gas / vapour
density should be taken into account when specifying displacer instruments or
calculating the range of differential-pressure instruments.



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Doc No: DHG-PVE-DD-1-IN-BOD-101 Rev. A Page 25/40

External cage mounted displacer or float instruments shall utilise standard
Vendor ranges:
mm 356 559 813 1219 1524
in 14 22 32 48 60
Flange rating for the level instruments shall follow the equipment /vessel
rating.
3.8.1 Level Gauges
For local level indication the following types shall be used, in decreasing order
of preference:
Magnetic follower-type level gauges complete with external shuttle
indicators, where the fluid specific gravity and design pressure and
temperature allows the use of floats.
Armoured gauge glasses, complete with gauge cock isolation valves
and integral ball check blow-out protection.
Reflex type gauge glasses shall be used for clean and colourless liquids,
except liquid-liquid interface. Transparent type gauges shall be used for
liquid-liquid interface, for dirty liquids service and for fluids that change colour
when contaminated. Transparent gauge glass illuminators shall be avoided
wherever possible due to the inherent high maintenance involved with
illuminators located in high saline environments and/or hazardous areas.
Local area lighting shall be supplemented to permit transparent gauge glass
level readings to be taken.
Glass type level gauges may be utilised on utility systems at atmospheric
pressure. These may be of the welded pad or of the protected tubular glass
style.
3.8.2 Level Switches
Level switches initiating trip or safety instrumented system shutdowns shall
have the float or displacer type primary element mounted in external
chambers direct onto vessels complete with double block and bleed isolation
(refer System Valving and Isolation Philosophy DHF-00-R-S-0001), i.e. not
bridle mounted. The use of level switches shall be minimised as far as
practically possible in preference for level transmitters.


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Doc No: DHG-PVE-DD-1-IN-BOD-101 Rev. A Page 26/40
3.8.3 Level Transmitters
For level transmitters the following types shall be used, in decreasing order of
preference:
Float with magnetostrictive pick-up (complete with magnetic level
gauge pick-up), where the fluid specific gravity, design pressure and
design temperature allows the use of floats
Displacer torque tube for all other applications
Radar
The use of other forms of level measurement, such as ultrasonics, nucleonics
or differential pressure will be considered if the above methods are evaluated
as unsuitable.
3.9 Pressure Instruments
Over-range protectors shall be fitted to pressure elements where abnormal
maximum pressures exceed the normal maximum operating range. Pulsation
dampening methods shall be used where gauges are installed on the pump
discharge.
3.9.1 Pressure Gauges
For local pressure indication, bourdon tube type pressure gauges shall be
used. Gauges shall have stainless steel movements, 100mm dial size, liquid
filled and SS or phenolic case. The over range protection shall be 130% of the
design pressure.
Gauge ranges shall be selected from the following series, such that the normal
working pressure is between 50% and 75% scale, and provided the maximum
working pressure is within the instrument range:
-100, 0, 100, 200, 300, 400, 600 kPa
1, 1.6, 2.5, 4, 6, 10, 16, 25, 40, 60, 100, MPa
Where the diaphragm seals are specified, it shall be provided with integral
diaphragm. Pressure and temperature rating shall be in accordance with
datasheet.
3.9.2 Pressure Switches
The use of pressure switches shall be minimised as far as practically possible
in preference for pressure transmitters.
Pressure switch measuring elements may be bellows or diaphragm type.


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Doc No: DHG-PVE-DD-1-IN-BOD-101 Rev. A Page 27/40
The deadband shall be significantly less than the difference in pressure
between the normal operating pressure and the setpoint.
Setpoint shall be within the middle 80 percent of the adjustable range.
Setpoint adjustment shall be internal.
Electric switch contacts shall be snap-acting, single pole, double throw (SPDT)
as a minimum.
3.9.3 Pressure Transmitters
For pressure and differential pressure transmitters, the pressure sensing
elements shall consist of a diaphragm or bellows, as appropriate, in
combination with either a capacitance capsule or an electrical strain resonance
frequency transducer unit.
All transmitters will be provided with local digital indication integral with the
unit. The scale on transmitters will be in engineering units. However 4-20mA
transducer type transmitters without integral indication may be accepted for
the instruments those are located inside control panel(s).
3.10 Temperature I nstruments
3.10.1 Thermowells
All temperature elements shall be installed in flanged thermowells, except for
those applications requiring the measurement of surface temperature.
Screwed thermowells are not permitted. Thermowells are typically 1
flanged connection for ASME 600# and below and 2 flanged connection for
ASME 900# and above.
Thermowell material shall be machined in a tapered configuration from a
single bar stock. Material shall be 316 stainless steel as a minimum, Welded
construction is not acceptable.
Thermowells shall be designed to withstand hydrostatic testing conditions.
Thermowells shall have wake frequency and stress calculations provided in
accordance with ASME PTC 19.3.
The thermowell immersion length shall place the measuring element near the
centre of the pipe. Wells for insulated vessels and lines shall have extension
necks and penetrate a minimum of six inches inside the vessel.
The number of fittings used to meet the extension length requirements shall
be minimised.
Insertion length U shall be preferably be selected from 225, 300 or 450 mm.


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Doc No: DHG-PVE-DD-1-IN-BOD-101 Rev. A Page 28/40
Test wells shall have a screwed plug and chain.
3.10.2 Temperature Gauges
Seal material shall be compatible with the process fluid wherever capillary is
used between the seal end and instrument , the capillary shall be supported
through out the entire length of the capillary. Capillary sealing system shall be
factory welded.
For local temperature indication, bi-metallic all-angle gauges shall be used.
Gauges shall have 100mm dial and be liquid filled.
Standard ranges are:
-30/160, 0/160, 0/250, 0/400
o
C
3.10.3 Temperature Switches
The use of temperature switches is not permitted for critical devices. Trip and
safety instrumented system duties shall be achieved with temperature
transmitters and a trip derived in the receiving control or shutdown equipment
or panel.
3.10.4 Temperature Transmitters
For temperature transmitters, the sensing element shall use RTD technology
for temperatures from minus (-) 50C up to + 400C and K-type
thermocouples for 400 to 800C, as appropriate. RTD sensing elements shall
be manufactured from platinum, have a resistance of 100 ohms at 0C, be of
the 3-wire type for general use, and of the 4-wire type for metering
applications.
Flare pilot monitoring shall use either K-type (chromel-alumel) thermocouples
complete with compensated cables, or piezo-electric pick-ups, depending on
the flare tip type and manufacturer.
3.11 Analysers
The following analysers shall be implemented as necessary:
Water Cut Analyser together with the Net Oil Computer for monitoring water
and oil content of well testing and production purpose.
3.12 Control Valves
The following valve types shall be considered for modulating service:
Globe (single or double seat)


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Rotary (eccentric plug or segmented ball)
Axial
Characterised ball
Butterfly
Generally, globe style control valves will be specified, except where large
sizes, high pressure, large capacities, high pressure drops or other adverse
operating conditions make other types more suitable. Hardened trim
materials (eg stellited SS, tungsten carbide shall be considered for erosive,
cavitating, flashing or high dP/temperature service).
Control valves shall be sized in accordance with IEC 534-2-1 and 534-2-2, or
Vendor-supplied sizing software. Valve noise predictions shall be calculated in
accordance with IEC 534-8-3 and 534-8-4. The selected control valve vendor
shall supply final sizing calculations and valve trim
recommendations, including turndown.
The predicted noise shall not exceed 80 dB(A) sound pressure level (SPL) at 1
metre from the valve in any direction under normal operating conditions. This
SPL is to permit more than one noise source to be located in close proximity
to each other without exceeding 85 dB(A) in the general area. Special low
noise valve designs shall be considered to meet these noise SPL criteria.
Control valve flange-to-flange dimensions shall be standard to ISA (eg ISA
S75.03). Where pressure classes and/or sizes are greater than those covered
by ISA, then manufacturers standard shall be used. The use of flangeless
valves for flammable, toxic or hot fluids and in locations with high fire risk is
not permitted. Flanges will conform to ASME B16.5 for size 24 NB and below
valves.
Control valves shall have shut-off classifications in accordance with FCI-70-2.
The following shut-off class shall be implemented:
Globe Class IV (or Class V, where required by process conditions)
Rotary Class IV (or Class V, where required by process conditions)
Axial Class IV (or Class VI, where required by process conditions)
Ball Class IV (or Class VI, where required by process conditions)
Butterfly Class II (or Class IV, where required by process conditions)


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Doc No: DHG-PVE-DD-1-IN-BOD-101 Rev. A Page 30/40
Control valve actuators shall generally be pneumatic diaphragm or piston type,
with spring return to a fail position. They shall be selected and sized for the
highest pressure differential to which the valve will be subjected.
A positioner shall always be provided on piston-operated valves in throttling
service regardless of the response speed of the process systems. Only valves
used on on/off control applications may be operated without a positioner.
Positioners fitted shall be a Smart HART digital electro-pneumatic type. For
split range control, the split-ranging shall be performed in the process control
system and each valve positioner shall receive a full 4-20mA signal.
Positioners shall be direct or reverse acting as necessary to ensure that the
valve fail state is ensured upon open circuit of the 4-20mA control signal.
3.13 On/ Off, Blowdown & Shutdown Valves
3.13.1 General
The following valve types shall be acceptable for services indicated in the
following table.
Table 11.1 - Service Application for On/ Off, Blowdown & Shutdown
versus Valve Styles


Valve Type On/ Off Shutdo
wn
Blowdown May be Used with
Fluid Category (as
per IP 15)
Axial Yes Yes Yes
Hazardous Fluids A, B,
C&G Non-Hazardous
Fluids
Ball Yes Yes Yes,with
Restriction
Orifice
Hazardous Fluids A, B,
C&G Non-Hazardous
Fluids
Ball Rising
Stem
Yes
Hot
service
Yes No Hazardous Fluids A, B,
C&G Non-Hazardous
Fluids
Butterfly Yes Yes No Hazardous Fluids C &
G (ASME Class 300
and below) Non-
Hazardous Fluids


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Doc No: DHG-PVE-DD-1-IN-BOD-101 Rev. A Page 31/40
Through
Conduit Gate
Yes Yes No Hazardous Fluids A, B,
C&G Non-Hazardous
Fluids

The above valve types shall be standard to API 6D, or for axial flow and
butterfly valves, meet the intent of API 6D with respect to leakage class
and/or face-to-face dimensions.
All above valve types installed in a hydrocarbon service shall be of antistatic
design. Furthermore, all shutdown and blowdown valves in a hydrocarbon
service shall be certified fire-safe to either BS 6755 Part 2, API 607 or ISO
1049. Note that on/off valves not in a hydrocarbon service are not required to
be certified fire-safe or of antistatic design.
Butterfly valves used with hazardous fluids shall be of either the flanged or
lugged wafer type, while butterfly valves used with non-hazardous fluids may
be of the wafer type.
For blowdown valves, it is generally expected that they shall be of the ball
type, complete with a restriction orifice on the downstream side. Where it is
determined that the noise level for this combination will exceed 120 dB(A), or
exceed 111 dB(A) for 2 minutes, then the use of an integral purpose-designed
blowdown valve shall be considered.
3.13.2 Shutdown Valve Actuator Power Source
The energy source to close a power-assisted emergency isolation valve shall
be an independent, reliable source that is not subject to electrical power or
common mechanical failures and that will remain operative during a fire for 20
minutes or more.
The only power source that may be considered for failing safe shutdown valve
applications isa mechanical spring sized for driving the emergency isolation
valve to the appropriate, air or power gas or hydraulic failure-mode position.
Manually operated emergency isolation valves will not be used.
3.13.3 Actuator Types and Controls
Actuators shall generally be one of the following types, depending on valve
size, type and ASME Class:
Pneumatically-operated, spring return, single-acting scotch yoke
Pneumatically-operated, spring return, single-acting linear


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Pneumatic actuator shall use Instrument gas as the actuation medium
All actuators for ESD valves shall have provision for manual operation in case
the stored energy is exhausted. Manual hand-wheels or backup hydraulic
operators shall be capable of being locked out or sealed in the non-actuated
mode. Automatic operation of the actuator shall not overrule manual actuator
operation, except where ESD signals interface with integral MOV,
remote/off/local selector switches. ESD commands shall override integral
MOV selector switch signals except when the integral MOV selector switch is
located in the 'off' position. An MOV shall provide a signal to the ESD system
when its local selector switch is switched to the 'off' position.
Stroking speed shall be specified to meet plant operational requirements and
process dynamics. Careful attention shall be given to the specification of
closing speed for pipeline applications, to avoid potential surge and/or water
hammer effects resulting from rapid valve closure.
Partial stroke valve testing shall be achieved by using HART digital positioners
fitted to the valve and interfaced to suitable software on the PCS System.
Additionally the positioner shall perform valve performance / signature tests.
The addition of the HART positioners shall not impair solenoid valve initiated
valve operation in response to an SIS trip command.
Actuators and associated components shall be fail-safe by design. Actuators
shall be sized to operate the valve at full ASME Class differential pressure with
a safety factor of 1.5 times used for differential pressures applied from either
end of the valve at the minimum specified supply pressure for the actuating
medium utilised.The 1.5x margin shall be applied to break, run and seat
torques with the valve operating in both directions. Actuators shall be rated
for the power medium design pressure. Actuator overpressure protection by
relief valve within the pneumatic control circuit is NOT permitted. The use of
electric actuators shall be considered on a case-by-case basis in the event that
the above actuating techniques are evaluated to be unsuitable.
In particular, the First Valve On (FVO) and Last Valve Off (LVO) ESDVs shall
be provided with priority accumulation for 3 valve operations, regardless of
actuator type. Furthermore, it may also be a requirement that these ESDVs
be fire-protected with a suitable intumescent coating. In such cases, their
associated local control panels shall also be protected by suitably fire-rated
enclosures.


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3.13.4 Position Indication
Critical actuated valves shall be provided with open and closed position
indication. The indication mechanism, in general, shall be discrete output
devices, e.g. switches. The use of analogue position indicators shall be
considered on a case-by-case basis as an alternative. Furthermore, all
position indication devices shall be provided with visual beacons, i.e.
mechanical travel indicators showing 0-100% travel. The position indication
mechanism, visual beacon and termination enclosure shall be provided as a
complete unit.
Position indication switches shall be hermetically sealed and/or encapsulated,
of the magnetic proximity simple device type with noble metal contacts with
a minimum rating 0.5A at 24 Vdc. They shall be configured to present closed
contacts at the ends of travel.

Tag
Number
Function Valve Open Valve Mid
Travel
Valve
Closed
ZSO-xxxx
Open
Limit Switch
Closed Circuit Open Circuit
Open
Circuit
ZSC-xxxx
Closed
Limit Switch
Open Circuit Open Circuit
Closed
Circuit

3.13.5 Solenoid Valves
Solenoid valves shall be manufactured from 316L stainless steel, as a
minimum. They shall exhibit the following features:
3-port, 2-way changeover design,
Direct acting (internally piloted solenoid valves shall not be used where
two solenoid valves are required in series).
Operate on a supply of 18 to 28 Vdc, with pull-in at 18 Vdc.
Utilise a protection method against back EMF effects
Solenoid coil insulation class H
Solenoid valve power shall be less than 5 watts.
Complete with a termination enclosure
Solenoid valves shall either be automatic reset or local/remote manual reset
as appropriate for the application. In general the following will apply:


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Service Typical Action Reset
ESD valve Valves always latch (SIS latch)
when tripped.
Electrical reset
pushbutton local to
the valve.
PSD Valve Valves typically latch (SIS latch)
when tripped.
Some may auto-reset (no
individual valve reset required) on
reset of the applicable PSD trip.
Software reset
typically available to
the Operator on the
PCS MMI.
Valves
performing both
PSD and specific
ESD service.
On a PSD trip, the SIS latch
function operates as described
above.
In the event of a
PSD trip, the valve
can be reset from
the PCS MMI.
On an ESD trip, the SIS latch
function operates as described
above.
In the event of an
ESD trip, the valve
will require manual
reset on the MMI
softkey to provide
PSD reset.
Blowdown Valves Typically valves auto-reset
(closed) upon reset of the
applicable blowdown trip.
N/A
Switching /
Routing Valves
<Application Specific> <Application
Specific>
Solenoid Valves
in non-valve
applications (eg.
deluge, wellhead
control panel,
chem inj pumps
etc)
<Application Specific> <Application
Specific>

Mechanically-latching solenoid valves shall not be used.


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3.14 Relief Valves
Pressure relief valves shall be designed, constructed, tested and installed in
accordance with ASME and API RP 520. Relief valves will have, where
possible, standard dimensions in accordance with API Standard 526.
Balanced-bellows relief valves shall be considered in the following duties
except where the operating conditions preclude their use, or where the size of
the selected valve would be unacceptable:
Where possibility of hydrate or wax formation may occur
High backpressure (>10% of setpoint)
Corrosive service (including sea water)
Pilot-operated valves may be considered on certain process applications where
clean (non-dirty, non-wax forming or non-hydrating services) liquids or gases
are the process medium. The use of pilot-operated valves, on their own, in
potential dirty, wax or hydrating services is not permitted.
The effective flow area of the orifice selected shall exceed the calculated area
by an amount limited by the standard effective sizes available.
Pressure relieving valves shall be constructed such that in the event of a fire
the operation of the valve is not compromised due to the partial or complete
destruction of the internal components.
Valves shall generally have metal-to-metal seats. Resilient seat seals shall be
considered on services where maximum tightness is essential, where the
operating pressure is greater than or equal to 93% of the set pressure, and to
limit leakage which may be caused by the effects of corrosion or vibration.
3.15 J unction Boxes
Instrument junction boxes shall generally be Ex e certified and located either
on equipment skids or local to process/utility areas.
Preferred junction box construction shall be AISI 316L stainless steel, however
UV stabilised ABS may be considered provided durability and robustness are
not compromised.
Individual junction boxes will be provided to segregate differing system
functionality, voltage levels and signals as detailed in section 3 of this
specification.
During design, an allowance for future use of 20% spare terminal blocks shall
be provided in all multicore junction boxes. The junction box and associated


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terminals shall be designed to permit the termination of all spare wires/cores.
All drains and shields shall be terminated to a separate insulated earth bar in
the junction box.
3.16 Tagging Systems
For process field equipment, the instrument tagging system structure shall
include a number prefix designating the platform, followed by the instrument
alphabetic designation as per ISA S5.1 standard, followed by a 4 or 5-digit
numerical code uniquely specifying the instrument number. If required, a
further alphabetic suffix will distinguish between same types of devices
connected to the same equipment.
For packaged equipment, instruments within the vendors boundary package
will use the vendors standard numbering system subject to Company
approval. Equipment number prefixes will be used to make the numbers
unique.
The fire and gas tagging system structure shall begin with a number prefix
designating the platform followed by the alphabetic designator identifying the
field device functionality, followed by a numbered code giving the fire or gas
zone number (2 digits) and a unique sequential number (2 digits).
3.17 Noise
All predicted Noise levels over 85 dBA, whether during Normal Shutdown or
Upset conditions, shall be advised in writing to the Company with proposed
solutions, typically acoustic enclosure etc. This noise shall be based on bare
pipe before considering thermal and acoustic protection.
3.18 Miscellaneous
3.18.1 Pig detectors
Local Pig Detectors shall be insertion, paddle type, raised face flange
connected. Local indicator for Pig Detection can be a mechanical flag.
3.18.2 Intruder alarm system.
The intruder alarm system shall be infrared type, shall be compact, medium
range and suitable for hazardous environments. The system shall be c/w
transmitter, receiver, controller/power supply, connecting cable and
enclosures. The mounting hardware of transmitter and receiver shall have
adjustment screws for rotational adjustment. The system shall have operating
range approximately 10 mtr and suitable for the cable length between


DAI HUNG GAS GATHERING PROJ ECT
DETAI LED ENGI NEERI NG DESI GN PHASE
DESIGN BASIS FOR INSTRUMENTATION

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controller and transmitter 100mtrs. The transmitter and Receiver shall be
provided with EExd enclosure.


DAI HUNG GAS GATHERING PROJ ECT
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DESIGN BASIS FOR INSTRUMENTATION

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4. INSTRUMENT CABLES
Design and construction of all instrument cables shall be in accordance with:
DHF-00-E-S-0018 General Equipment Specification for Power and
Instrument Cable






DAI HUNG GAS GATHERING PROJ ECT
DETAI LED ENGI NEERI NG DESI GN PHASE
DESIGN BASIS FOR INSTRUMENTATION

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5. INSTALLATION
The location of instruments and instrument connections, including terminal
and junction boxes, control equipment and relief valves, shall permit easy
access from deck/grade, permanent platforms or stairways for operation,
inspection and maintenance.
Locations shall also minimize the possibility of damage from passing or falling
objects and from fire. Handrails shall not be used for instrument mounting.
A permanent platform may not be required where a clear area allows access
from a ladder or portable platform to an instrument or element not more than
4.5 m above grade, however, all instruments so mounted shall be easily
accessed for maintenance.
All indicating instruments shall be installed to be readable from grade and/or
the related operational area.
Instruments shall not be subjected to excessive vibration, mechanical stress
and exposed to high temperature, which can influence the measurement.




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6. INSTRUMENT INSPECTION, CALIBRATION AND FUNCTION TEST
COMPANY shall reserve the right to perform inspection of the equipment
during manufacture at any time. COMPANY shall be notified of FAT (10)
working days prior to testing.
7. TRAINING
Training for engineers and technicians is required to ensure safe and correct
operation, configuration and maintenance of the field devices. Training is
required particularly on special devices such as analyzers, thermal dispersion
flowmeter, magnetic flowmeters and sand / corrosion detectors.
Quotation (c/w training outline, duration and day rate for the instructor) for
training shall be provided for:
Onshore training of COMPANYs Engineers and Technicians for
system and components.
Offshore training of COMPANYs Production Operations.
8. SPARE PARTS AND SPECIAL TOOLS
Spare parts, special tools and test kits shall be provided for installation,
commissioning, start-up, operation and maintenance of field instruments.
In addition an itemized list of spare parts for the initial 2 years of operation
shall be provided, for COMPANY purchase.

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