VICERRECTORIA DE UNIVERSIDAD ABIERTA Y A DISTANCIA
FACULTAD DE EDUCACIN LICENCIATURA EN LENGUA EXTRANJERA INGLS PEDAGOGY AND LANGUAGE TEACHING Assignment 2
FULL NAME__________________________CODE________________CAU_____________
PEDAGOGICAL MEANS
Reading materials: (Textbook and materials in the virtual room)
INSTRUCTIONS
Read carefully the materials of the course proposed for the second moment as well as the self-study guide, respond each one of the questions or tasks proposed. Please, before responding, be sure of having understood the instructions clearly and limit your answers to what is asked, be concise and precise. Avoid copying information from the internet and if you consult something do the corresponding citations, otherwise you will be doing plagiarism which is illegal in academic environments.
1. Complete the chart. Analyzing all the elements Brown gives in the chapter 6, about teaching a foreign language to children, adults or teens, please design a table to determine the following aspects (15 points).
When teaching Population Main characteristics (intellectual and affective factors) What to do What no to do
CHILDREN the age,(four to eleven) in this stage children acquire the language in a subconscious , natural and easier form than the adult, allowing to children acquire the language in a spontaneous way and with a perfection in their pronunciation, . Intelligence, play an important factor in the learning and acquire a language children acquire the linguistic information in a inductive form, is to say that they start from the individual concept, Be affective with your children.
Be patient and supportive.
Elicit as much oral participation as possible for children.
Planned physical activities with children, Dont explain grammar or abstract rules.
Unconnected sentences.
Topics uncontextualized.
Inhibit students in a bad way children dont use meta language or abstract terms or rules for acquire the language.
children like to live the here and know for that reason teacher have to prepare activities that get to the attention spans children is to say interesting and funny activities, it allow to have children concentrated and interesting in the acquire the language.
children acquire the language easier when they are in movement, it is something that for them is more meaningful because it movement represent play and it mean to them,
children have not yet formed their ego and they are sensitive when they are exposure to inhibit in front, of the other, we as teacher have to be careful when children make mistake because it can be negative for the process learning and we have to give them affective, be tolerant, and support for that children dont feel shamefacedness and they can strengthen their learning process based on the affection given by their teacher and classmate.
The learning have to be contextualized, authentic and meaningfully. Children have to acquire the learning based on in activities that for them be mean and start from the real live.
Projects with peers.
Work with sensory aids.
Activities with listen, speaking, reading and writing.
Activities that allow to children to be curious.
To have sense of humor with children.
Activities that capture their immediate interest.
Do some activities of repetition, help students to connect brain and ear to cooperate.
Use context- embedded in language.
Avoiding embarrassment of student at all cost.
Affirming each persons talents and strengths
TEEN Teenager (twelve to eighteen) begin change their main and their bodies it is the transition and confuction age.
In this age teenager begin to solve abstract problem with coherence and their memories began to processing information about some activities or task but, children begin to think too with relation to sexual, parties, girlfriends and other thoughts that can affect the learning process.
Teenager s attention span can be the processing longer but it is due to result intellectual maturation that later can be reduce with some entertainment in the teenagers live.
Teenagers sensory input is essential intensify abilities for abstract lessen to all five senses.
Teenagers ego is ultra-sensible about how other perceive their change physical and emotional, their self-esteem is high and they created a self-image.
Teenagers abilities to make those occasional diversion from the here and know nature of immediate communicative context to dwell on grammar point or vocabulary item. Avoiding embarrassment of student at all cost.
Affirming each persons talents and strengths.
Allowing mistake and other errors is accepted.
De-emphasizing competition between classmates.
Encouraging a small group where the risk can be taken easily by a teen.
Teacher should have sense of humor.
Use sensory aids.
Be patient and supportive.
Use context- embedded in No exposure to teenager in front of the other in a bad way.
language.
Teach content meaningful and with coherence.
ADULTS Adults have superior cognitive ability because their capacity analysis is wider than child for that reason adult can handle abstract rules and concepts that start in a deductive form to inductive. Adults have more attention span than children for doing activities even these are not meaningful for them. Adults have self-confidence and their ego arent as fragile as children but, for that reason we cannot underestimate their feeling and emotional factors. Sensory input is not a varied from the adults class but it is important for them feel animated.
Be tolerant even they be adults because they learn a new language step by step. Give students many opportunities to interact choice with peers. Permit o adults make investment in their own learning process. Affirming each persons talents and strengths
Dont treat to adults in your class as if they were children.
Dont discipline adult as children way.
not expose to adults to criticism in a negative way in front of other
no underestimate feeling and emotional factors.
No too much abstract generalization use real language.
2. After having studied the chapter about how to teach English to children, teens and adults, now you have a great deal of elements to assess a real sample of lesson in your context. So, arrange a meeting with an English teacher to observe his/her class with children, teens or adults and complete the following information form. Have always in mind to establish correlations between the theory studied and what actually happens in the classroom (15 points