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Noun suffixes:
-er: the person who does an activity: worker, teacher
-or: to indicate the person who does an activity: sailor, actor, instructor
- er/ -or: also that a thing is used which a particular jo: sharpener, bottle opener,
grater, proyector
- er: employer (the person who does sth: te contrata)
-ee: employee (the person who recibes/experiences the action: eres contratado)
-tion: make nouns from verbs : to pollute----- pollution / to complicate-----
complication
-ist: person or person who palys an instrument: journalist, terrorist, violinist
-ism: the activity or ideology: terrorism, journalism
-ness: make nouns from adjectives : happiness,weakness, sadness
Adjectives suffixes:
-able/-ible: drinkable, countable, washable, readable,recognizable, edible
(comestible), flexible
Verbs suffixes:
-ise/ize: verbs from adjectives: industrialize, modernize
Other suffixes:
-ment (nouns): enjoyment, excitement, treatment.
- ity(nouns): possibility, productivity.
- hood (nouns): childhood,neighbourhood, motherhood
- ship (abstract nouns, special status): friendship, membership, relationship
- ive (adjectives): positive, passive, active,creative,imaginative, productive
- al (adjectives): logical, legal, illegal
- ous (adjhectives): famous, serious, nervous, delicious
- full (adjectives): painful, useful, helpful,careful,joyful
-less (adjectives: you dont have): cloudness, careless, useless, spotless
- y (adjectives): rainy, cloudy, sunny, foggy
- ify (verbs): terrify, purify
VOCABULARIO PROFE:
Spotless: sin mancha, impoluto.
Redidential area: area residencial
The old age: vejez, la tercera edad
To dip out: sacar conclusions
Bitty: inconexo
To dip in: meterte en , profundizaren.
To afford it: permitirse un gasto.
Over-concerned:
Hut: cabaa
To dye: teir
To wove: tejer
Overwhelming: abrumador
Dull= boring
Its the other way out: es todo lo contrario
VOCABULARIO TEST 2:
USE OF ENGLISH:
On the outskirts: en los subvurbios
Link : vnculo
Range: gama, abanico
READING:
1)
to lean: inclinarse? Apoyarse?
pillar: columna
polished feeling: sentimiento pulidop, brillante?
swarm: enjambre, multitud
littered: tirades, desparramados?
car-coat:
well-off:
row: hilera, fila
straightened up:
to drift:
to strike?
To glance: echar un vistazo?
To swerve off:
She lowered her book: echar un vistazo a su libro?
Thirtyish: treinta aero/a
To frown down: fruncir el ceo?
To haul: arrastrar?
Wheeled bags: bolsas con ruedas
Leashes: correas
Find someone in state: estar nervioso/ estar echo un asco (she always leaves
the kitchen in a state: echa siempre dj la cocina hecha un asco)
To cluck: chasquear lal engua
To head:
To stay put:
To padded?: acolchado (preguntar la 2 expresion)
To be stapled shut besides: grapado?