1) Lean manufacturing is a (n): a) Fad. b) Method for reducing labor. c) Way to impo!e custome !alue. d) Efficiency improvement technique. ) !ustomer "alue is defined as: a) !ost. b) #elivery. c) $eliability. d) $esponse. e" All o# the a$o!e% %) & 'cell( is: a) &n amoeba. b) A layout that mo!es se&ue'tial opeatio's close to(ethe. c) & unit of measure. d) & management tool to ma)e *or)ers miserable. +) ,he five '-.s( of $oot !ause &nalysis are: a) -ho/ *hat/ *here/ *hen/ *hy. b) -hat/ *here/ *hen/ *ho/ *hy. c) -ho/ *ho/ *ho/ *ho/ *ho. )" Why* +hy* +hy* +hy* +hy% 0) !ycle time is: a) Elapse) time #om custome o)e to payme't. b) $educed to eliminate 1obs. c) ,he amount of time the machine runs. d) 2mproved by larger lot si3es. 4) !ycle5time5efficiency is: a) 2mproved by increasing utili3ation. b) ,he machine cycle divided by number of pieces produced. c) 2ncreased by larger lot si3e. )" ,alue-a))e) time o!e elapse) time% 6) 7ne5piece5flo* means: a) 8atch. b) Larger lot si3es. c" O'e piece mo!es to the 'e.t opeatio'% d) 7perators need to *or) harder. 9) :tatistical ;rocess !ontrol !harts include all the follo*ing e<cept: a) =pper !ontrol Limit. b) :ample average. c" /o)uct speci#icatio's% d) :ample range. >) ,he primary focus of any improvement activity is the elimination of: a) -or)ers. $" Waste% c) Fle<ibility. d) #ecision ma)ing at the lo*est level. 1?) 2n a manufacturing cell/ *ho has authority to stop production@ a) ,he line supervisor. b) Machine operators. c) ,he material handler. )" All o# the a$o!e% 11) 2n a cell/ the operator is responsible for: a) Ma<imum production output. $" Meeti'( custome )ema')% c) Aust the machines they are running. d) #irecting requests to the supervisor. 1) Lean manufacturing uses *hich of the follo*ing techniques@ a) Economic order quantity. b) Ma)e to stoc). c) $un *hatever material is available. d) E.cess capacity. 1%) ,he main purpose of set up reduction activity is to: a" Ru' smalle lot si0es% b) Ma)e higher production. c) Eliminate set up personnel. d) !harge more per hour. 1+) :et up reduction involves all of the follo*ing e<cept: a) #efine internal and e<ternal tas)s. b) Mista)e proofing. c) A)) a)1ustme'ts to #i.tui'(. d) Beep tools and gages in )its. 10) ;ilot pro1ects should be chosen based on: a) ,otal savings to the company. b) A'ticipate) cha'ce #o success. c) ,he number of people affected by the changes. d) &ll of the above. 14) ,he *orst that can happen in a pilot pro1ect is: a) ,otal failure of the company. b) ;eople.s 1obs *ill be eliminated. c) Ha!i'( to cha'(e it $ac2. d) &ll of the above. 16) Measures should be developed that: a) :ho* number of 1obs eliminated. b) Wo2es ca' a##ect i' thei )aily )ecisio's. c) &re aggregate and financial. d) $equire an M8& to understand. 19) 2mplementing shorter cycle times: a) !reates problems. b) U'co!es po$lems. c) $equires tight controls on machine utili3ation. d) &ll of the above. 1>) -hich of the follo*ing is not one of the five *astes: a) 7verproduction b) ,ransporting c) -aiting )" E.cess machi'e capacity ?) &n operator *ith time5on5hand should: a) 8e punished. b) 8e re*arded. c) $un e<tra pieces. )" /actice cha'(eo!e% 1) &n operator *ith time5on5hand should: a) Fi< an oil lea). b) ;erform the ne<t operation on *or)5in5process. c) $earrange his *or) for more time5on5hand. d) All o# the a$o!e. ) & *or)er *ho lac)s material for do*nstream demand should: a) Mo!e upsteam to help. b) $un another 1ob they are qualified for. c) ;ractice changeover. d) $eport to the supervisor. %) -hen implementing Banban/ e<isting production orders should be: a) /ocesse) to the 'e.t stoe* a') the' split i'to 2a'$a' u'its. b) Left alone and pushed through conventionally. c) :plit into )anbans/ then processed conventionally. d) Cone of the above. +) ;roducts *ith lo* demand should be: a) /o)uce) i' e.actly the &ua'tity 'ee)e). b) 8atch processed and held in stoc) until needed. c) &ssigned higher cost per unit. d) #iscontinued or purchased from another supplier. 0) :ingle Minute E<change of #ie (:ME#) techniques apply to: a) All $usi'ess pocesses. b) :tamping and molding dies only. c) Machining operations only. d) Manufacturing only. 4) !hange over should be organi3ed on the basis of: a) I'te'al* e.te'al* a') a)1ustme't. b) ,he cost of direct vs. indirect labor. c) Machine utili3ation. d) Do* many *or)ers it ta)es to perform the change over. 6) Banban is based on a model of: a) :hipbuilding. b) &utomotive assembly line. c" 3upema2et% d) Aob shop machining. 9) 2n Banban/ production is triggered by: a) ,he production planner. b) Forecast and production plan. c" 4o+'steam )ema') o# po)uct% d) &ny of the above. >) ,he supervisor.s main responsibility is: a) Beeping production moving. b) Beeping *or)ers busy. c) &chieving production quotas. d) A$'omality co'tol. %?) #efective product should be: a) 2mmediately moved to the M$8 area. b) 4isplaye) #o e!eyo'e to see. c) :crapped or repaired immediately. d) Moved to the ne<t process. %1) Each discrete operation must be completed *ithin the: a) Lead time. b) !ycle time. c) Ta2t time. d) :hift time. %) 2n Banban/ demand flo*s: a" Upsteam% b) #o*nstream. c) From production control. d) &ccording to the routing. %%) 2n assembly operations/ subassemblies should be: a) ;roduced in batches and returned to stoc). b) /o)uce) i' the &ua'tity co'sume). c) ;ulled from stoc) *ell in advance. d) 7utsourced based on quantity discounts. %+) "alue :tream Mapping begins *ith: a) !ustomer specifications. b) & consensus among managers of ho* product should flo*. c) & theory of ho* the product should flo*. d) A map o# po)uct a') i'#omatio' #lo+ as it e.ists to)ay. %0) ,he number one reason :i< :igma pro1ects fail is: a) /oo team )y'amics. b) :cope creep. c) Co E poor pro1ect champion involvement. d) Lac) of analysis E 1ump to solutions. Tue 5 False Items Each of the follo*ing statements is either true of false. =sing your mouse/ select the true or false button. 2f your ans*er is correct/ you *ill advance to the ne<t slide. %4) Lead time is the same thing as cycle time. False %6) 2mplementing lean manufacturing *ill require huge investments in capital. False %9) -e should offer quantity discounts to our customers. False %>) Lean manufacturing only *or)s in high production environments. False +?) 2mplementing lean manufacturing means everyone *ill have to *or) harder. False +1) ;roduction cells should be configured for fle<ible demand. ,rue +) Lean manufacturing techniques apply to accounts payable and payroll. ,rue +%) ,op management needs to be involved *ith the implementation of a pilot cell. False ++) 7nce 0: is done/ *e can claim to have implemented Lean Manufacturing. False +0) Lot si3e should continually be decreased *ith a goal of one piece. ,rue +4) :et5up is all activity performed on a change over *hile the machine is idle. False +6) 2t is 7B to increase e<ternal set up time. ,rue +9) & production line that never stops is either tremendously good or bad. ,rue +>) ;roduction line problems should be apparent to even a casual observer. ,rue 0?) :i< :igma 8lac) 8elts are trained to implement Lean Manufacturing from the bottom up. False