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instant veloc=slope tangent to curve, highest instant vel= highest curve, whether + or -, x=at+1/2at

2
, horizontal component
= speed*cos(angle), Accel=Force/Mass, avg speed= s/deltaT, avg accel = deltaV/deltaT, v
f
= v
i
+a*deltaT, v
f
= vi
2
+2ad,
d=1/2(vf+vi)*deltaT, d=vi*deltaT+1/2a*deltaT
2
, center of mass is (mass1*location+mass2*location....)/mass1+mass2...,
work=force*distance
A squirrel, subtract heights, distance x=at+1/2at
2
, solve t. Horizontal in that many seconds = horizontal speed*seconds =
distance answer (acceleration=0), B first law body state of rest/uniform motion straight line unless non-zero net external,
C net force object north, any direction D tired worker move box, mass*g=weight*Us=friction force, is force bigger? No?
Then choose pushing force. E block of wood pulled at constant v with force N, UK is force N. F truck up slope at certain
degrees(5), with friction at 80N per 1000KG. Slope gravity = 9.8*sin5=.83m/s
2
G Jaguar owner drives car into bend,
static fric .7 kinetic is .4, what is min radius or curve so car won't skid? R=v
2
/Us*g H ball of mass m attached to thin
string, whirled in vert circle radius r, tension at point e is mv
2
/r I work done by cars braking system, convert to m/s for
both speeds, then calculate both into 1/2*mv
2
and subtract from one another J Work expended to accel car from 0-30 is
less than that of 30-60. K potential energy only matters based on height L A mass m is traveling at an initial speed v
0
=
25.0 m/s. It is brought to rest in a distance of 62.5 m by a force of 15.0 N. The mass is m(25)
2
=15(62.5) m=3kg
M A motor is lifting a mass of 35.0 kg at a constant speed of 6.00 m/s. If friction is neglected, the power developed by
the motor to do this lifting is 35kg(9.81m/s
2
)(6m/s)=2060W N The angle between the vector

2 3 A i j k and the y
axis is approximately Aj=2=(A)(1)cos=(1
2
+2
2
+3
2
)cos =57.7
o
O golf/pingpong dropped in vacuum, speed is same
halfway down P A particle moves uniformly around the circumference of a circle whose radius is 8.0 cm with a period of
2/(/20)=40rad/sec Q What constant torque, in the absence of friction,
must be applied to a wheel to give it an angular velocity of 50 rad/s if it starts from rest and is accelerated for 10 s? The
moment of inertia of the wheel about its axle is 9.0 kg m
2
. =I=9.0kgm
2
(50rad/s)/10s=45Nm R A hoop rotates about
an axis through its center with an angular velocity of 40.0 rad/s. If the rotational kinetic energy of the hoop is 400 J, its
angular momentum is 400J=I
2
=L L=2(400J)/(40.0rad/s)=20.0kgm
2
/s S If the momentum of a mass M is
doubled, its kinetic energy will be multiplied by a factor of D K = p
2
/2M, K
new
= (2p)
2
/2M = 4K T Two objects, one of
mass m
1
= 2 kg and the second of unknown mass, are connected by a compressed spring with negligible mass. The system
is at rest on a frictionless table. Both objects are released simultaneously. m
1
is observed to recoil with velocity
1

2m/s , v i and m
2
shots forward with velocity
2

4m/s . v i What is the mass of m


2
? 2kg(2m/s) = m
2
(4m/s) m
2
= 1
kg U A car having a total mass of 2250 kg and traveling at 72.0 km/h smashes into a tree. The car is stopped in 0.250 s.
The average force acting on the car during the collision is F (.25s) = 2250kg(7210
3
m/3600s), F = 1.810
5
N V A hoop
of radius 3.05m has a mass of 145 kg. Its moment of inertia is mR
2
. The hoop rolls without slipping along a horizontal
plane. If the center of mass of the hoop has a speed of 0.305 m/s, the work required to bring the hoop to rest is v = R,
mR
2

2
+ mv
2
= mv
2
= 145kg(.305m/s)
2
= 13.5 J W
pulls a crate of weight 100 N from one end of a room to another a distance of 4 m. Given that the vertical component of
the pulling force is 12 N, calculate the work done by the force in moving the crate. F
x
=(45
2
-12
2
)=43.37N,
(43.37N)(4m)=174J X Glider A, traveling at 10 m/s on an air track, collides elastically with glider B traveling at 8.0 m/s
in the same direction. The gliders are of equal mass. The final speed of glider B is v
Bf
= (2m/2m)v
Ai
+0 = v
Ai
= 10m/s. Y
A wheel is rotating at 30 rev/min. The angular velocity of the wheel is (30 rev/min)(2 rad/rev)/(60 sec/min) = rad/sec.
Z A disk with a radius of 1.5 m whose moment of inertia is 34 kg m
2
is caused to rotate by a force of 160 N tangent to
the circumference. The angular acceleration of the disk is approximately = Fr/I = (160N)(1.5m)/( 34 kg m
2
) = 7.06
rad/s
2
. A A constant torque of 15 N m acts for 3.0 s on a system of mass 2.0 kg. The change in angular momentum of
the system during this period of time is L = t = (15Nm)(3.0s) = 45 kgm
2
/s. B Kids love to crash their toy cars
together. One such collision involves a 0.5 kg car moving at 0.3 m/s colliding with a stationary toy car of mass 0.3 kg.
The two toys stick together and move away from the collision point at 0.188 m/s. By how much is the initial kinetic
energy greater than the final kinetic energy? 0.5kg(.3m/s)
2
= .0225J , (.5+.3)kg(.188m/s)
2
= .0141J , K = (.0225-
.0141)J = .0084J CA 10-kg box is at the top of a 5-m length plane inclined at 37 with the horizontal. The box starts from
rest and slides down the plane. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.20. The magnitude of the change in the potential
energy of the box is mgh = 10kg(9.81m/s
2
)(5m sin37
o
) = 295J D object of mass slides without rolling, flies off the
incline with coefficient of friction, whats the speed? V=sqrt((2gdeltaH)(1-friction/tan(theta)) E Cars colliding, direction
and speed, speed is 1/2*sqrt(v1
2
+v2
2
) F A record turntable rotates through 5.0 rad in 2.8 s as it is accelerated uniformly
from rest. What is the angular velocity at the end of that time? .9 rad/s G penny on a turntable, The friction on the penny
will equal centripetal force. At that equality, then linear speed is w*radius. H velocity needed to be projected a distance
equal to earth's radius, mv
2
GmM
E
/R = GmM
E
/(2R), v = (GM
E
/R)
1/2
= 7.9*103 m/s I A 10-m long plank (of
negligible mass) is supported at each end by vertical cables, also of negligible mass. A person of unknown weight sits on
the plank between the cables. The tension in the left cable is 300 N, and in the right cable it is 200 N. How far is the
person sitting from the left cable? mgx-T
2
10=0, so x=T
2
10/mg J K

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