Safety in existing lifts and effects

EN 81- 80
and the role of Notified Bodys
Ing. Anton Marschall
TV Austria Lift division
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
1
9
5
3
1
9
5
5
1
9
5
7
1
9
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6
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9
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7
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9
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2
0
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3
Fatal
Accidents of users with lifts
Austria
Squeezi ng / j ammi ng of per sons
Squeezi ng / j ammi ng of per sons
Bl oc k f r om l oad
Bl oc k f r om l oad
Specific accident frequency
0
0,5
1
1,5
2
2,5
1
9
5
2
1
9
5
4
1
9
5
6
1
9
5
8
1
9
6
0
1
9
6
2
1
9
6
4
1
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6
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%o
Safety report
(1994 2003)
67.000 Lifts in use
419 accidents analysed
10 reasons for accidents
1
2
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6
%
1
1
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5
%
1
1
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2
%
3
,
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3
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5,00%
10,00%
15,00%
20,00%

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1
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%
1
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%
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Safety lacks
Corrective action:
Fit
regulated drive
and / or
levelling device
Consequence:
Each fifth accident
will be prevented
-20%
Corrective action:
Fit
Light curtain
Protective devices
which prevents
physical contact
...
Consequence:
Each sixth
accident will be
prevented
-16%
Corrective action:
Fit car door
Consequence:
Each seventh
accident will be
prevented
-14%
Committee WG 10
Step by step safety improvement
of existing Lifts
based on the standard EN 81 - 80
1979 1985 1998 2000 2010 2001
Safety level
Difference in level of safety
country by country
1920
Years
Standards
of EN 81
series
EN 81-1/2
EN 81 Serie
EN 81
Serie
EN 81-1
T
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c
h
n
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y

R

&

D
Safety upgrading
of existing lifts
prEN 81-80
(excl. EN 81-3/5/6/7)
The Delta
shall be
determined by
the National
authorities
Safety upgrading of existing
lifts - EN 81 - 80
National filtering
Implementation in a step by step process
Reasonable and practicable way based on:
level of risk
historical development
influence and experience with accidents
Practicable use of the standard
Safety upgrading of existing
lifts in Austria
NORM EN 81- 80 : 2004-05-01
Rules for the improvement of safety of
existing lifts
NORM B 2454-1 : 2004-05-01
National Filtering
NORM B 2454-2
Modernisation
Standard finished 1.12.2004
European directives
Relevant for use
Safety and health: Workers 89/391/EWG
Safety and health: Work place 89/654/EWG
Safety and health: Work equipment 89/655/EWG
amending 95/63/EG
Commission Recommendation
concerning improvement of
safety of existing lifts 95/216/EC
Safety upgrading of existing
lifts Activities in EC
Belgium
France
Spain
Italy
Germany
Belgium
France
Spain
Italy
Germany
Safety upgrading of existing
lifts Activities in EC
Belgium: Royal decree
in force since March 9, 2003
France: Law published on July 2, 2003,
provisions for the executions
publishing expected mid of 2004
Spain: Royal decree drafted
sent to European commission for agreement
Italy: Activities for decree started
Germany:
Betriebssicherheitsverordnung
in force since October 3, 2002
Safety upgrading of existing
lifts Activities Notified Bodies
Collecting accidents, incidents
Active work in CEN / TC 10 / WG 10
National implementation of the standard
Start publishing process
Carry out Lift evaluation
Risk assessment procedure in case of
equivalent measurements
Monitoring of the effectiveness
Safety upgrading of existing
lifts Liability
Compensation in Civil Code
Liability of the owner
Liability in case of accidents caused by
a safety lack to the
Today's State of the art
EN 81 80
State of the Art for existing lifts
Geschftsbereich
Aufzugstechnik
Geschftsstelle
Wien 20
Hchstdtplatz 3/3
1200 Wien
TEL: +43(1)332 42 81
FAX: 6905
E-Mail: at@tuev.or.at
Ansprechpartner:
Ing. Friedl
DW: 6965
D-Email:
frd@tuev.or.at
Information's in case of risks
Cause
Hazard
Possible corrective actions
In case of an accident => liability by
owner
Understandable for owner