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Table of Contents:
Table of Contents:
Table of Contents: .................................................................................................................................. 0
Joint Tips and Tricks............................................................................................................................... 1
Toolbar Organization ............................................................................................................................. 4
Beam to Beam Framing ........................................................................................................................ 5
Shear Tabs............................................................................................................................................ 5
Clip Angles........................................................................................................................................... 9
End Plates ..........................................................................................................................................11
Bent Plate ..........................................................................................................................................13
Bearing Type......................................................................................................................................14
Beam to Column Framing ..................................................................................................................18
Shear Tabs..........................................................................................................................................18
Clip Angles.........................................................................................................................................24
End Plates ..........................................................................................................................................27
Bent Plate ..........................................................................................................................................29
Welded Tee ........................................................................................................................................29
Seated Connection ..........................................................................................................................30
Bearing Type Cap Plate ..................................................................................................................31
Girt to Column..................................................................................................................................33
Splice Connections...............................................................................................................................34
Beam to Beam ..................................................................................................................................34
Column Splice...................................................................................................................................38
Joist Connections..................................................................................................................................39
Joist to Beam/Joist to Column.....................................................................................................39
Vertical Member to Beam ..................................................................................................................41
Post & Door Jamb to Top of Beam..............................................................................................41
Hangers From Underside of Beam ..............................................................................................43
Bracing Connections............................................................................................................................44
Simple Gusset Plate Connections................................................................................................44
Gusset Plate at "X" Bracing Cross ...............................................................................................50
Corner Bracing Gusset (Boomerang) ..........................................................................................53
Rod Bracing .......................................................................................................................................57
Welded Connections............................................................................................................................58
Beam to Beam ..................................................................................................................................58
Beam to Column ..............................................................................................................................61
Details......................................................................................................................................................62
Base Plates.........................................................................................................................................62
Stiffeners............................................................................................................................................64
Manlock Holes and Lifting Lugs .................................................................................................66
Seat Details .......................................................................................................................................67
Cap Plate and Bearing Plate .........................................................................................................68
Miscellaneous ...................................................................................................................................69
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
When applying a joint that you are unfamiliar with, accept the default settings and apply the
joint. Then look to see what needs to be modified. This is quicker than trying to set the values
for the joint before seeing what the joint actually creates. Incorrect values in some fields of the
joints can cause the joint to be red or to not be created at all.
If the joint does not create the parts that you require by default, for example stiffener plates,
first look for a switch to turn them on.
If a switch cannot be found, try placing a value in the field for the part thickness.
Likewise, if parts are created that are not wanted, first look for the switch to turn them off. If no
switch exists in the joint, place a value of zero (0) in the thickness field for that part.
Some joints and macros require that the profiles to be created by the joint are specified. If the
joint is not created or turns red, try entering a legitimate profile in the appropriate location.
If you have difficulty applying a joint and it seems as though nothing is happening. Watch your
prompts. You may need to click the middle mouse button to terminate the part selection
process. If you are applying a joint that only allows for one secondary member, you may see
the message "Many parts found". This means that Xsteel cannot determine which parts to
make the joint to. Either you have multiple parts in the same location or you depth settings for
the view are too deep.
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
On the Bolts Tab of the joint, whenever you see a small field in front of a longer field,
the small field is the number of bolts and the longer field is the spacing between bolts.
A bitmap in a pull-down menu with two arrows rotating around each other
represents the default setting. If Autodefaults is not being used the joint will be made with the
hard-coded default settings. If Autodefaults is being used, the value in the joint attribute that is
to be applied for a particular situation is used.
Most of the joints provide clues as to how the joint has to be applied. On the Picture tab of the
joint you will usually see a bitmap representation of the joint. In the bitmap you should see a
joint symbol that shows which direction the joint needs to point with respect to the primary
member.
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
If the joint requires more than one secondary member to be chosen, you will also find a bitmap
showing the picking order.
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
Toolbar Organization
The contents of the toolbars have been divided so that similar items are grouped on the same
toolbar. The grouping is as follows (presented in toolbar order from 1 to 13):
1. Connections used in intermediate floor constructions (end plate, shear plate, clip angle
etc.)
2. Same as no 1
3. Notching
4. Gussets, bracings
5. Details
6. Accessories
7. Connections used in roof constructions (seatings, purlins, etc.)
8. Splices, offshore macros
9. Macros, halls
10. Stairs, handrailings
11. Stanchions, stringers
12. Joists, consoles
13. Cold rolled, cladding
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
Clip Angles
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
10
End Plates
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
11
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
12
Bent Plate
Bent Plate Connection Skewed or Square Bent Plate Connection Skewed or Square
Secondary Plate Near Side and Far Side
Secondary Plate One Side
Use Joint #190 on Page 1
Bent Plate Connection Skewed or Square Bent Plate Connection Skewed & Sloped
Secondary Plate One Side Various Plate
(Hip & Valley)
Placing Options.
Use Joint #190 on Page 1
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
13
Bearing Type
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
14
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
15
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
16
17
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
18
Shaped Shear Plate with Column Stiffeners Shaped Shear Plate with Column Stiffeners
Bolts Aligned with Secondary Member.
Bolt Elimination Option.
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
19
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
20
Shear Plate to Column Flange with Column Bolted Moment Connection to Column
Stiffeners Weld Prep and Rat Holes for
Flange with Column Stiffeners
Moment Connection Option
Use Joint #134 on Page 1
Use Joint #188on Page 1
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
21
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
22
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
23
Clip Angles
24
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
25
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
26
End Plates
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
27
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
28
Bent Plate
Welded Tee
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
29
Seated Connection
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
30
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
31
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
32
Girt to Column
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
33
Splice Connections
Beam to Beam
Note:
To make a clip angle type splice
connection it is necessary to create a
"dummy" primary part to bolt through. The
beams to be spliced will be the secondary
members.
Make the "dummy" plate 1/8" thick with
special properties so that it can be filtered
out when making drawings. Use the
settings shown below on the Picture tab.
Clip Angle Splice Connection Beams in
Differing Planes
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
34
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
35
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
36
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
37
Column Splice
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
38
Joist Connections
Joist to Beam/Joist to Column
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
39
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
40
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
41
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
42
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
43
Bracing Connections
Simple Gusset Plate Connections
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
44
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
45
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
46
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
47
48
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
49
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
50
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
51
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
52
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
53
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
54
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
55
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
56
Rod Bracing
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
57
Welded Connections
Beam to Beam
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
58
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
59
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
60
Beam to Column
Welded to Column
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
61
Details
Base Plates
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
62
63
Stiffeners
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
64
Stiffened Notch
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
65
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
66
Seat Details
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
67
WT Seat Detail
Cap Plate
Use Joint #1002 on Page 5
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
68
Miscellaneous
Tekla Inc.
600 TownPark NW, Suite 175
Kennesaw, GA 30144
USA
69