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Bronchiectasis
Cystic fibrosis
ARDS/NRDS
ARDSo
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NRDSo
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PULMONARY INFECTIONS
TUBERCULOSIS
ATYPICAL PNEUMONIA
SARCOIDOSIS
PNEUMOCONIOSIS
HYPERSENSITIVE
PNEUMONITIS
PULMONARY HTN
PULMONARY
FIBROSIS
PULMONARY
EMBOLISM
Idiopathic
BMPR2 mutation down regulates smooth muscles
Young women in 20s-40s
Medial hypertrophy and intimal fibrosis of the pulmonary arterioles
Right ventricular hypertrophy, cor pulmonale
Present with dyspnea, fatigue, chest pain, exertional syncope
Complications: thrombosis, cyanosis, right ventricular hypertrophy
Elevated pressures in pulmonary vasculature can be associated with
connective tissue disorders (SLE), interstitial lung dieseases (COPD,
sarcoidosis)
EMPHYSEMA
ASTHMA
CHRONIC BRONCHITIS