Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
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P-5
The interfaces between the BSC6900 UMTS and each NE in the UMTS network are as follows:
Uu: interface between the Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (UTRAN) and
the UE
Iub interface: interface between the BSC6900 UMTS and the NodeB
Iur interface: interface between the BSC6900 UMTS and other RNCs
Iu-CS interface: interface between the BSC6900 UMTS and the Mobile Switching
Center (MSC) or Media Gateway (MGW)
Iu-PS interface: interface between the BSC6900 UMTS and the Serving GPRS Support
Node (SGSN)
Iu-BC interface: interface between the BSC6900 UMTS and the CBC
The interfaces between the BSC6900 GSM and each NE in the GSM network are as follows:
Um: interface between the BSC6900 GSM and the MS
Abis: interface between the BSC6900 GSM and the BTS
A: interface between the BSC6900 GSM and the MSC or MGW
Gb: interface between the BSC6900 GSM and the SGSN
The A, Um, and Gb interfaces are standard interfaces and support interconnections
with equipment of other vendors.
The BSC6900 GU performs functions such as radio resource management, base
station management, power control, and handover control.
P-6
The system capacity of the BSC6900 GU cannot reach the maximum in the UMTS network
and GSM network at the same time.
The BSC6900 V900R012 is added with the following new boards: SPUb, XPUb, DPUe, DPUf,
SCUb, AOUc, FG2c, GOUc, POUc, and UOIc. Other boards are inherited from the BSC6000
V900R008 and BSC6810 V200R011, and they can be used directly after the BSC6000 or
BSC6810 is upgraded to the BSC6900 GU.
P-7
The BSC6900 is compatible with the hardware of the BSC6810 and BSC6000. Through
software loading, the BSC6810 and BSC6000 in the existing network can be upgraded to the
BSC6900.
P-8
P-9
DPI indicates that the first 20 bytes after the UDP/TCP header of a packet are
identified after traffic classification on the basis of the quintuple information. The first
20 bytes after the UDP/TCP header contains the key information about the application
layer. Therefore, DPI is a feature referred to the application layer.
P-10
In BM/TC combined mode, the BSC is not configured with the TCS. The boards that
implement the TC functions are inserted into the slots in the MPS or EPS. With the same
capacity, fewer cabinets and subracks are required in the BSC, therefore increasing the
hardware integration.
When the BSC is located in a remote equipment room, it is configured in BM/TC separated
mode. The BSC is configured with a separate TCS, which is located in a TransCoder Rack (TCR)
on the MSC side. Therefore, the transmission resources between the BSC and the MSC are
saved.
In A over IP mode, the BSC directly connects to the Huawei core network without using the
TC, therefore protecting the operator's investment and improving the voice quality due to the
reduction of encoding and decoding. The A over IP mode meets the needs for network
evolution.
P-11
The BSC6900 can be flexibly configured as a BSC6900 GSM only, BSC6900 UMTS only, or
BSC6900 GU as required in different networks. The BSC6900 GSM, in compliance with the
3GPP R7, operates as an independent NE to access the GSM network and performs the
functions of the GSM BSC. With the support of EDGE+, the BSC6900 GSM can be upgraded
to the BSC6900 GU through addition of UMTS boards and software upgrade.
P-12
P-13
The BSC6900 integrates the two separate OM systems of the traditional GSM network and
UMTS network into a uniform OM system, therefore improving the user experience and the
efficiency in maintaining the multi-RAT system.
The simple network architecture speeds up troubleshooting and reduces the power
consumption, and therefore lowers the OM costs.
The OM system of the BSC6900 uses the web-based LMT, which need not be installed with
any OM software. You can connect the LMT to the OMUa to perform OM functions and
obtain the online help of the LMT. All the operation results are displayed on the LMT through
the web browser.
P-14
Abis/Iub over IP
A/Iu-CS over IP
Gb/Iu-PS over IP
P-15
The Co-Radio Resource Management (CoRRM) algorithm performs unified management and
intelligent scheduling on the radio resources in the GSM network and UMTS network.
The traditional CoRRM algorithm exchanges the 2G/3G load information between the GSM
network and the UMTS network through signaling procedures across the core networks.
The enhanced CoRRM algorithm of Huawei enables rapid transmission of 2G/3G load
information (used as internal messages) within the BSC6900. The advantages are as
follows:
Reducing delay, adjusting the load in real time, and increasing the success rate of
inter-RAT handovers
Decreasing the signaling flow on the standard interface and saving interface resources
Enabling radio resource sharing between GSM and UMTS and therefore increasing the
network capacity
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P-18
Item
Specification
Dimensions
46 U
Cabinet weight
Empty cabinet 100 kg
Full configuration 300 kg
Power input
-48 V DC
Power range
-40 V to -57 V
EMC Standards
P-19
MPR
EPR
TCR
Component
Configuration
Power distribution
box
Subrack
P-20
The MPR consists of main processing subracks (MPS) and extended processing subracks (EPS).
MPS
The MPS is located in the MPR. The BSC6900 is configured with an MPS, which
performs service processing and OM functions, and provides system clock signals.
EPS
EPS is optional for a BSC. Whether to configure an EPS depends on the network
dimensioning. It can be configured in an MPR or EPR to perform main service
processing.
The EPR and EPS are optional. An EPR is configured with a maximum of three EPSs.
P-21
P-22
The TCR and TCS are optional. A TCR is configured with a maximum of three TCSs.
A TCS processes voice data. In BM/TC separated mode, a TCS is configured in the MPR, EPR,
or TCR to perform transcoding, rate adaptation, and sub-multiplexing.
P-23
Item
Input
Output
Sub-item
Specification
-48 V DC/-60 V DC
-40 V DC to -72 V DC
Input mode
-48 V DC/-60 V DC
-40 V DC to -72 V DC
Two groups of power outputs: A and B. Each group has one to four 48 V DC or -60 V DC power outputs. The maximum rated output
current of each output is 50 A and that of each group is 100 A.
Each output is controlled by air circuit breakers: A7-A10 and B7-B10.
These MCBs provide the overcurrent protection function.
Output protection
specifications
9,600 W (Two groups of power outputs: A and B. Each group has two
-48 V DC power outputs.)
P-24
P-25
Both the RSS and RBS subracks are 12 U shielded subracks of Huawei. The main components
of the subrack are the fan box, boards, and front cable trough.
1 U = 44.45 mm = 1.75 inch
Weight of an empty cabinet: 25 kg;
Weight of a fully configured cabinet: 57 kg
Each subrack is configured with a fan box to dissipate heat from the subrack.
Each RNC subrack has a 8-bit DIP switch, which is used to set the subrack number.
P-26
Bit
Description
1-5
Used for setting the subrack number. Bit 1 is the least significant bit. If the bit is
set to ON, it indicates 0. If the bit is set to OFF, it indicates 1.
Reserved, undefined
As the DIP switch uses odd parity check, the number of 1s in the eight bits must be an odd
number. The method for setting the bits is as follows:
Set bits 1 through 5 and bit 8.
Set bit 7 to ON.
Check the number of 1s in the bits of the DIP switch.
P-27
Each subrack provides a total of 28 slots. The 14 slots on the front side of the backplane are
numbered from 00 to 13, and those on the rear side from 14 to 27.
Two neighboring slots, such as slot 00 and slot 01 or slot 02 and slot 03, can be configured
as a pair of active/standby slots. A pair of active and standby boards must be installed in a
pair of active and standby slots.
P-28
Each MPS provides 28 slots, with 14 slots on the front side and 14 slots on the rear side.
Each board in the MPS occupies only one slot, except that an OMU occupies two slots.
Slots 0 to 5 house SPU boards only. Slots 6 and 7 house SCU boards only. Slots 12 and 13
house GCU or GCG boards only. Slots 20 to 23 house OMU boards only. Slots 24 to 27 house
interface boards only.
Slots 8 to 11 can house SPU or DPU boards exclusively or both SPU and DPU boards. The slot
numbers of all DPU boards must be larger than the largest slot number of all SPU boards and
smaller than the smallest slot number of all RINT boards.
The MPS can be configured with the following types of board: OMUa, SCUa, SPUa/SPUb,
GCUa, GCGa, DPUb/DPUe, AEUa, AOUa/AOUc, UOIa/UOIc, PEUa, POUa/POUc, FG2a/FG2c,
and GOUa/GOUc.
The INT boards (interface boards) consist of the following types of boards: AEUa,
AOUa/AOUc, UOIa/UOIc, PEUa, POUa/POUc, FG2a/FG2c, and GOUa/GOUc.
P-29
Each EPS has 14 slots in the front and 14 slots in the rear.
The differences between MPS and EPS are as follows:
The EPS should not configured with any GCU, GCG, or OMU board.
Each board in the EPS occupies only one slot.
Slots 0 to 5 house SPU boards only. Slots 6 and 7 house SCU boards only. Slots 12
and 13 house GCU or GCG boards only. Slots 20 to 23 house OMU boards only. Slots
24 to 27 house interface boards only.
Slots 8 to 11 can house SPU or DPU boards exclusively or both SPU and DPU boards. The slot
numbers of all DPU boards must be larger than the largest slot number of all SPU boards and
smaller than the smallest slot number of all RINT boards.
P-30
The MPS in a BSC6900 performs service processing and OM functions, and provides system
clock signals.
Only one MPS is located in the MPR of the BSC6900.
Each MPS provides 28 slots, with 14 slots on the front side and 14 slots on the rear side.
Each board in the MPS occupies only one slot, except that an OMU occupies two slots.
The board configuration of the MPS is determined by the subrack combination mode of the
BSC6900.
The MPS can be configured with the following types of board: OMUa/OMUb, SCUa/SCUb,
GCUa, GCGa, TNUa, XPUa/XPUb, DPUc, DPUd, DPUf, EIUa, FG2a/FG2c, GOUa/GOUc, POUc,
OIUa, and PEUa.
The INT boards (interface boards) consist of the following types of boards: PEUa, EIUa, OIUa,
FG2a/FG2c, POUc, and GOUa/GOUc.
P-31
In BM/TC separated mode, an EPS must be configured with the TNUa, SCUa, DPUd, DPUc,
GOUa, and EIUa/OIUa boards, and it can be configured with the PEUa/FG2a boards optionally.
The INT boards (interface boards) consist of the following types of boards: PEUa, EIUa, OIUa,
FG2a/FG2c, POUc, and GOUa/GOUc.
Each EPS provides 28 slots, with 14 slots on the front side and 14 slots on the rear side.
The differences between MPS and EPS are as follows:
The EPS should not configured with any GCUa or OMU board.
Slots 0 to 5 house SPU boards only. Slots 6 and 7 house SCU boards only. Slots 12
and 13 house DPU boards only. Slots 20 to 23 house OMU boards only. Slots 20 to
27 house interface boards only.
P-32
Each board in the MPS occupies only one slot, except that an OMU occupies two slots.
In BM/TC combined mode, the MPS can be configured with the following types of board:
OMUa/OMUb, SCUa/SCUb, GCUa, GCGa, TNUa, XPUa/XPUb, DPUc, DPUd, DPUf, EIUa,
FG2a/FG2c, GOUa/GOUc, POUc, OIUa, and PEUa.
The INT boards (interface boards) consist of the following types of boards: PEUa, EIUa, OIUa,
FG2a/FG2c, POUc, and GOUa/GOUc.
P-33
In BM/TC combined mode, an EPS must be configured with the TNUa, SCUa, XPUa, DPUc,
and DPUd boards. In addition, it can be configured with the EIUa, OIUa, and FG2a/PEUa
boards optionally.
P-34
Each board in the MPS occupies only one slot, except that an OMU occupies two slots.
The INT boards (interface boards) consist of the following types of boards: PEUa, EIUa, OIUa,
FG2a/FG2c, POUc, and GOUa/GOUc.
P-35
P-36
In BM/TC separated mode, a transcoder subrack (TCS) is configured in the MPR, EPR, or TCR
It performs transcoding, rate adaptation, and sub-multiplexing.
P-37
P-38
Besides, the BSC6900 has the power subsystem and environment monitoring subsystem.
P-39
The switching subsystem consists of the SCUa boards, TNUa boards, high-speed backplane
channels in each subrack, crossover cables between SCUa boards, and inter-TNUa cables.
P-40
In the switching subsystem of the BSC6900, the star topology is established among the MAC
switching logical modules, and the mesh topology is established among the TDM switching
logical modules.
P-41
The Gigabit Ethernet (GE) switching subsystem performs GE switching of signaling and OM information.
The SCU performs OM of the subrack where it is located and performs GE switching for other boards
in the subrack.
The MAC switching logical modules switch the IP traffic data, OM signals, and signaling. The switching
is performed by the SCUa boards and the Ethernet cables between the SCUa boards. The inter-subrack
connections related to MAC switching can be classified into the following types:
Interconnections between the MPS and the EPSs
The MPS functions as the main subrack, and a maximum of three EPSs function as extension
subracks. The star interconnections between the MPS and the EPSs are established through
the Ethernet cables between the SCUa boards.
Interconnections between the TCSs
One TCS functions as the main subrack, and a maximum of three TCSs function as extension
subracks. The star interconnections between the TCSs are established through the Ethernet
cables between the SCUa boards.
EPS
TCS
EPS
EPS
MPS
TCS
TCS
TCS
Notes:
In BM/TC combined mode, the SCU boards in the MPS are connected to the main TCS through
crossover cables, which are used to establish OM channels for the TCS.
In BM/TC separated mode, the MPS and the main TCS communicate with each other through
the Ater interface, without inter-subrack GE interconnection.
P-42
Each BSC6900 subrack must be configured with the SCUa boards. The dual-plane mesh
topology is used for connections between SCUa boards in different subracks.
P-43
The SCUa board provides maintenance management and GE switching for the subrack where it is
located. It is used to implement MAC switching and provide interconnections between all modules in
a BSC6900.
Port trunking enables multiple physical ports to be grouped into one logical port. This technology
helps enhance reliability of data transmission.
Port trunking works in trunk groups. Multiple physical links form a trunk group. If a physical link in the
trunk group becomes unavailable, the data carried on the faulty link is transmitted on other links in
the trunk group. Therefore, the link failure does not disrupt proper communication between both
ends of the trunk group.
The traffic on the trunk group can reach a maximum of the total traffic on all the physical links in the
trunk group. Port trunking helps enhance transmission reliability and increase transmission bandwidth.
Port trunking is supported by the GE port on the SCUa board.
Port trunking is supported by the switching subsystem of an RNC.
The bandwidth of a trunk group is allocated to each GE port so that load is balanced among GE ports.
If a GE port in a trunk group is faulty, the links on the GE port are switched over automatically.
If the SCU board or a service processing board is faulty, the links cannot be switched over.
Port Identification
Function
Port Type
10/100/1000BASE-T0 to 11
RJ45
COM
RJ45
CLKIN
Receiving the 8 kHz and the 1PPS timing signals from the
GCUa/GCGa
RJ45
TESTOUT
Output port for clock signals. The clock signals are used for
testing.
SMB male
P-44
Remarks:
Panel: Four 10G Ethernet cables and six GE cables are used for inter-subrack
connections, and two GE cables are used for connection with the an external BAM.
Inter-subrack connection: 10M/100M/1000M self-adaptation is used for GE ports.
Supporting a short period when the SCUa and SCUb boards are configured in the
same subrack: Switchover of the SCUb boards does not affect services.
Inter-subrack connections
Ports 0 to 7 are GE ports, among which two neighboring ports form a trunk group,
same as the SCUa board. Ports 6 and 7 form a trunk group used for interconnection
of BAMs.
Ports 8 to 11 are 10G Ethernet ports. Ports 8 and 9 form a trunk group. Ports 10 and
11 are two independent trunk groups.
Port Identification
Function
Port
Type
10/100/1000BASE-T0 to 11
RJ45
COM
RJ45
CLKIN
RJ45
TESTOUT
SMB male
Straight-through cables are used to connect the SCUa boards in different subracks.
P-45
P-46
Subrack 3
Subrack 2
Subrack 4
Subrack 5
Subrack 0
Subracks of MPR
Subracks of EPR
Subracks of MPR
Subracks of EPR
P-47
P-48
Subrack 1
Subrack 4
Subrack 2
Subrack 3
P-49
The TNUa board provides the TDM switching and serves as the switching center for the CS
services of the entire system.
Port
Identificat
ion
TDM0 to
TDM5
Function
Port Type
DB14
P-50
MPS
0#
TNUa
EPS
TNUa
TNUa
1#
TNUa
EPS
TNUa
EPS
TNUa
3#
TNUa
2#
TNUa
P-51
P-52
The service processing subsystem consists of the SPU and DPU boards. The SPU
boards perform signaling processing. The DPU boards perform service processing.
The SPU subsystem, which serves as a control plane (CP) processor, forms the CP resource
pool. The DSP, which serves as a user plane (UP) processor, forms the UP resource pool. The
CP and UP resource pools work cooperatively through the switching subsystem.
The SPU boards are classified into SPUa and SPUb.
The SPUa and SPUb boards are used to process GSM and UMTS signaling messages.
The preceding figure is based on the SPUb.
The DPU boards are classified into the following types:
DPUa used for voice and data services processing of GSM CS domain
DPUc used for voice and data services processing of GSM CS domain
DPUf used for voice and data services processing of GSM CS domain
DPUd used for data service processing of GSM PS domain
DPUb and DPUe used for voice service processing of UMTS CS domain and data
service processing of UMTS PS domain (DPUb can also be used for data service
processing of GSM PS domain)
P-53
P-54
P-55
P-56
The SPUa board has the same functions as the SPUb board.
The processing capabilities of the main control SPUa board are as follows:
The SPUa board supports 100 NodeBs, 300 cells, and 80,000 BHCAs when serving as
the UMTS signaling processing board. The SPUa board supports 270 TRXs, 384 cells,
384 BTSs, and 492,000 BHCAs when serving as the GSM signaling processing board.
The processing capabilities of the non-main control SPUa board are as follows:
The SPUa board supports 100 NodeBs, 300 cells, and 80,000 BHCAs when serving as
the UMTS signaling processing board. The SPUa board supports 360 TRXs, 384 cells,
384 BTSs, and 656,000 BHCAs when serving as the GSM signaling processing board.
P-57
P-58
P-59
P-60
The DPUc board processes GSM voice services and data services.
The recommended slots for the Data Processing Unit REV: c (DPUc) board are: slots 0 to 3,
slots 8 to 11, and slots 14 to 23 in the MPS; slots 0 to 3 and slots 8 to 27 in the EPS; slots 0
to 3 and slots 8 to 27 in the TCS.
The DPUc board performs the following functions:
Converts the speech format and forwards data
The DPUc board in the MPS/EPS performs the preceding functions in any of the
following configuration modes: BM/TC combined, A over IP and Abis over IP, or A
over IP and Abis over HDLC.
Encodes and decodes voice services
The DPUc board in the MPS/EPS performs the preceding function in either of the
following configuration modes: BM/TC combined or A over IP and Abis over TDM.
The DPUc board in the TCS performs the preceding function in BM/TC separated
mode.
Provides the Tandem Free Operation (TFO) function
When the calling MS and the called MS use the same voice coding scheme, the voice
signals are encoded only once at the calling MS side and decoded only once at the
called MS side. This avoids repeated encoding and decoding and improves the quality
of speech services.
Provides the voice enhancement function
Detects voice faults automatically
Work mode: resource pool
P-61
The recommended slots for the Data Processing Unit REV: d (DPUd) board are: slots 0 to 3,
slots 8 to 11, and slots 14 to 23 in the MPS; slots 0 to 3 and slots 8 to 27 in the EPS.
P-62
The DPUf board in the MPS/EPS performs the preceding functions in any of
the following configuration modes: BM/TC combined, A over IP and Abis over
IP, or A over IP and Abis over HDLC.
Encodes and decodes voice services
The DPUf board in the MPS/EPS performs the preceding functions in any of
the following configuration modes: BM/TC combined, or A over IP and Abis
over TDM. The DPUf board in the TCS performs the preceding function in
BM/TC separated mode.
Provides the Tandem Free Operation (TFO) function
When the calling MS and the called MS use the same voice coding scheme,
the voice signals are encoded only once at the calling MS side and decoded
only once at the called MS side. This avoids repeated encoding and decoding
and improves the quality of voice services.
Provides the voice enhancement function
Detects voice faults automatically
Note
P-63
The DPUf board processes GSM voice services and data services.
Supporting 1920 TCH/Fs; supporting 7680 IWF flow numbers in the case of all-IP networking;
supporting 3840 IWF flow numbers in the case of Abis over TDM or Ater over TDM
The recommended slots for the Data Processing Unit REV: f (DPUf) board are: slots 0 to 3,
slots 8 to 11, and slots 14 to 23 in the MPS; slots 0 to 3 and slots 8 to 27 in the EPS; slots 0
to 3 and slots 8 to 27 in the TCS.
Converts the speech format and forwards data
The DPUf board in the MPS/EPS performs the preceding function in either BM/TC
combined mode or the mode of A over IP and Abis over IP or HDLC.
Encodes and decodes voice services
The DPUf board in the MPS/EPS performs the preceding function in either of the
following configuration modes: BM/TC combined or A over IP and Abis over TDM.
The DPUf board in the TCS performs the preceding function in BM/TC separated
mode.
Provides the Tandem Free Operation (TFO) function
When the calling MS and the called MS use the same voice coding scheme, the voice
signals are encoded only once at the calling MS side and decoded only once at the
called MS side. This avoids repeated encoding and decoding and improves the quality
of speech services.
P-64
The BSC6900 can use the Building Integrated Timing Supply System (BITS), Global Positioning
System (GPS), LINE, and 8 kHz clocks.
The internal clock processing process of an RNC is as follows:
The clock module in the GCUa/GCGa board receives clock signals.
Through the clock output port on the GCUa/GCGa board, the clock module sends the
8 kHz clock signals to the SCUa boards in the MPS and each EPS.
System clock signals of 19.44 MHz, 32.768 MHz, and 8 kHz are generated in the MPS
and each EPS and sent to other boards in each subrack.
The AEUa and PEUa boards obtain the 32.768 MHz clock signals.
The AOUa and POUc boards obtain the 19.44 MHz clock signals.
The FG2c and GOUc boards do not use the clock signals from the clock
module in the GCUa/GCGa board.
The Iub/Abis-interface board forwards clock signals to BTSs or NodeBs.
If the line clock is obtained from the CN through an interface board in an EPS, the clock
signals can be sent out through the 2 MHz clock output port on the interface board to the
GCUa/GCGa board by using a clock signal cable.
If the BSC6900 is configured with a Gb interface board, the Gb interface board can obtain
clock signals either through the backplane in the subrack where the Gb interface board is
located or from the CN. When the CS and PS data use different clock sources and clock
signals are obtained from the CN, the Gb interface cannot share a board with other interfaces.
P-65
P-66
Supports active/standby switchover. The standby GCUa/GCGa board traces the clock phase of
the active GCUa/GCGa board. This ensures the smooth output of the clock phase in the case
of active/standby switchover.
Receives and processes the clock signals and the positioning information from the GPS card
Port Identifier
Function
Connector Type
ANT
Reserved
SMA male
CLKOUT0 to
CLKOUT9
RJ45
Reserved
RJ45
TESTOUT
Reserved
SMB male
TESTIN
Output port for clock signals. The clock signals are used
for testing.
SMB male
CLKIN0 and
CLKIN1
SMB male
P-67
The active/standby GCUa/GCGa board and the active/standby SCUa board are connected
through a Y-shaped clock cable.
P-68
The interface processing subsystem processes transport network messages. It also hides the
differences between transport network messages within the BSC6900.
On the uplink, the interface processing subsystem terminates transport network messages at
the interface boards. It also transmits the user plane, control plane, and management plane
datagrams to the corresponding service processing boards. The processing of the signal flow
on the downlink is the reverse of the processing of the signal flow on the uplink.
Interface board
Iub
Iu_CS
Iu_PS
Iur
AEUa
AOUa
AOUc
UOIa_ATM/IP
UOIc_ATM
PEUa
FG2a
FG2c
POUa
POUc
GOUa
GOUc
Iu_BC
Y
Y
P-69
P-70
Item
Specification
Abis
TRX
384
CIC(64K)
960
Ater
CIC(16K)
3,840
Pb
CIC(16K)
3,840
P-71
Item
Specification
Abis
TRX
384
CIC(64K)
1920
Ater
CIC(16K)
7168
Pb
CIC(16K)
7168
P-72
P-73
P-74
P-75
Supports Multi-Link PPP. In E1 transmission mode, the POUc provides 42 MLPPP groups; in T1
transmission mode, the POUc provides 64 MLPPP groups.
P-76
The POUc board has two CPUs: CPU0 and CPU1. These two CPUs perform different functions
when the ports on the POUc board use different transmission modes.
When the ports on the POUc board use IP transmission, CPU0 mainly performs the
management plane functions, such as board management, alarm reporting, traffic
statistics reporting, as well as transmission port management and maintenance, and
CPU1 mainly performs the control plane functions, such as establishment and clearing of
channels for data flows.
When the ports on the POUc board use TDM transmission, CPU0 mainly performs the
management plane and control plane functions, such as board management, alarm
reporting, traffic statistics reporting, transmission port management and maintenance, as
well as establishment and clearing of channels for data flows, and CPU1 mainly processes
the signaling according to the MTP2 and Ater SL protocols.
P-77
the specifications of the processing capability of the POUc board in TDM transmission mode.
the specifications of the processing capability of the POUc board in IP transmission mode.
P-78
P-79
P-80
P-81
P-82
Function
Connector Type
RX
LC/PC
Output ports for clock signals. These ports are used to transmit
the 2 MHz line clock signals to the GCUa/GCGa board. The
clock signals are extracted from upper-level devices and serve as
the clock sources of the BSC6900 system.
TX
2M0 and
2M1
P-83
P-84
P-85
Function
Connector Type
RX
LC/PC
Output ports for clock signals. These ports are used to transmit
the 2 MHz line clock signals to the GCUa/GCGa board. The
clock signals are extracted from upper-level devices and serve as
the clock sources of the BSC6900 system.
TX
2M0 and
2M1
P-86
P-87
The dual OM plane design is implemented by the hardware that works in active/standby
mode. When an active component is faulty but the standby component works properly, a
switchover is automatically performed between the active and standby components, to
ensure that the OM channel works properly.
The active/standby OMUa boards use the same external virtual IP address to communicate
with the LMT or M2000 and use the same internal virtual IP address to communicate with the
SCUa board.
When the active OMUa board is faulty, an active/standby switchover is performed
automatically, and the standby OMUa board takes over the OM task. In this case, the internal
and external virtual IP addresses remain unchanged. Therefore, proper communication
between the internal and external networks of the BSC6900 is ensured.
When a single fault occurs on the switching network, the active/standby SCUa boards in each
subrack are switched over automatically to ensure that the OM channel works properly.
P-88
OMUa refers to Operation and Maintenance Unit REV:a. OMUb refers to Operation and
Maintenance Unit REV:b.
(1) Captive screw
(15) HD indicator
Function
Connector Type
ETH0 to ETH2
GE ports
RJ45
COM0-ALM/COM1-BMC
DB9
VGA
Monitor port
P-89
P-90
P-91
Switching Subsystem
The switching subsystem performs switching of traffic data, signaling, and OM
signals of BSC6900.
Service Processing Subsystem
The BSC6900 service processing subsystem performs the control functions defined in
the 3GPP protocols and processes services of the BSC6900.
Interface Processing Subsystem
The interface processing subsystem provides transmission ports and resources,
processes transport network messages, and enables interaction between the BSC6900
internal data and external data.
Clock Synchronization Subsystem
The clock synchronization subsystem provides clock signals for the BSC6900,
generates the RNC Frame Number (RFN), and provides reference clock signals for base
stations.
OM Subsystem
The OM subsystem enables the management and maintenance of the BSC6900 in
the following scenarios: routine maintenance, emergency maintenance, upgrade, and
capacity expansion.
P-92
P-93
P-94
P-95
P-96
P-97
The 75-ohm coaxial cable is a type of trunk cable. It is optional. The number of 75-ohm
coaxial cables to be installed depends on the site requirements. This cable connects the
active/standby AEUa/PEUa board to the Digital Distribution Frame (DDF) or other NEs and
transmits E1 trunk signals.
The 75-ohm coaxial cable used in the BSC6900 has 2 x 8 cores. That is, the 75-ohm coaxial
cable is composed of two cables, each of which contains eight micro coaxial cables. All of the
16 micro coaxial cables form eight E1 RX/TX links.
The 75-ohm coaxial cable has DB44 connectors only at one end. You need to add a
connector to the other end according to the actual requirements.
The 120-ohm twisted pair cable is a type of E1/T1 cable. It is optional. The number of 120ohm twisted pair cables to be installed depends on the site requirements. This cable connects
the active/standby AEUa/PEUa board to the DDF or other NEs and transmits E1/T1 signals.
The 120-ohm twisted pair cable has two DB44 connectors only at one end. You need to add
a connector to the other end according to the actual requirements.
P-98
The 75-ohm coaxial cable has two DB44 connectors only at one end. You need to add a
connector to the other end according to the actual requirements.
P-99
The 120-ohm twisted pair cable has two DB44 connectors only at one end. You need to add
a connector to the other end according to the actual requirements.
P-100
The straight-through cable is of two types: the shielded straight-through cable and the
unshielded straight-through cable.
The unshielded straight-through cable is used to connect SCUa boards in different subracks.
The shielded straight-through cable is used to connect the FG2a/OMUa/FG2c board to other
devices. The number of straight-through cables to be installed depends on the site
requirements.
When a straight-through cable is used to connect SCUa boards in different subracks, the RJ45
connectors at the two ends of the cable are connected to the SCUa boards that are located in
different subracks.
P-101
The straight-through cable is of two types: the shielded straight-through cable and the
unshielded straight-through cable.
The unshielded straight-through cable is used to connect SCUa boards in different subracks.
The shielded straight-through cable is used to connect the FG2a/OMUa/FG2c board to other
devices. The number of straight-through cables to be installed depends on the site
requirements.
When a straight-through cable is used to connect SCUa boards in different subracks, the RJ45
connectors at the two ends of the cable are connected to the SCUa boards that are located in
different subracks.
P-102
When the straight-through cable is used to connect the OMUa board to other equipment, the
RJ45 connector at one end of the cable is connected to the ETH0 or the ETH1 port on the
OMUa board, and the RJ45 connector at the other end of the cable is connected to the
Ethernet port of other equipment.
When the straight-through cable is used to connect the FG2a/FG2c board to other equipment,
the RJ45 connector at one end of the cable is connected to the Ethernet port on the
FG2a/FG2c board, and the RJ45 connector at the other end of the cable is connected to the
Ethernet port of other equipment.
P-103
The optical cable has an LC/PC connector at one end connected to the optical interface board
in the BSC6900. The other end of the optical cable can use an LC/PC connector, SC/PC
connector, or FC/PC connector as required.
LC/PC-LC/PC single-mode/multi-mode optical fibers can be used to connect an optical
interface board to another optical interface board as well as to the ODF or other NEs.
In practice, two optical cables form a pair. Temporary labels are attached to both ends of
each cable in the pair. If one end of the cable is connected to the TX port, the other end
should be connected to the RX port.
P-104
The Y-shaped clock cable is a type of clock signal cables. It is optional. The number of Yshaped clock cables to be installed depends on the site requirements. The Y-shaped clock
cable transmits 8 kHz clock signals from the GCUa/GCGa board in the MPS to the SCUa
boards in the EPSs.
The RJ45 connector at one end of the Y-shaped clock cable is connected to the SCUa boards
in the EPSs. The two RJ45 connectors at the other end of the cable are connected to the
active and standby GCUa/GCGa boards in the MPS.
P-105
The monitoring signal cable for the power distribution box transmits monitoring signals from
the power distribution box to each service processing subrack through the independent fan
subrack. The DB15 connector at one end of the monitoring signal cable for the power
distribution box is connected to the corresponding port on the power distribution box. The
DB9 connector at the other end of the cable is connected to the MONITOR 1 port on the
independent fan subrack.
P-106
P-107
P-108
P-109
P-110
P-111
P-112
P-113
P-114
P-115
P-116
The CS signal flow in Abis over TDM, Ater over TDM, A over TDM, and BM/TC separated mode.
The uplink CS signals are sent from the BTS to the Abis interface board in the MPS/EPS.
The CS signals are demultiplexed in the Abis interface board. Each CS signal uses a 64
kbit/s timeslot and is transmitted to the Ater interface board through the TNUa board.
The CS signals are multiplexed in the Ater interface board. Each full-rate CS signal uses a
16 kbit/s sub-timeslot, and each half-rate CS signal uses an 8 kbit/s sub-timeslot. The CS
signals are then transmitted to the Ater interface board in the TCS over the Ater interface.
The CS signals are demultiplexed in the Ater interface board of the TCS. Each CS signal
uses a 64 kbit/s timeslot and is transmitted to the DPUc board through the TNUa board.
The DPUc board performs speech codec and rate adaptation on the CS signals, which are
converted into 64 kbit/s PCM signals. The 64 kbit/s PCM signals are transmitted to the A
interface board through the TNUa board and then to the MSC over the A interface.
The CS signal flow in Abis over TDM and A over TDM mode.
The uplink CS signals are sent from the BTS to the Abis interface board in the MPS/EPS.
The CS signals are demultiplexed in the Abis interface board. Each CS signal uses a 64
kbit/s timeslot and is transmitted to the DPUc board through the TNUa board.
The DPUc board performs speech codec and rate adaptation on the CS signals, which are
converted into 64 kbit/s PCM signals. The 64 kbit/s PCM signals are transmitted to the A
interface board through the TNUa board and then to the MSC over the A interface.
P-117
The CS signal flow in Abis over IP, Ater over TDM, A over TDM, and BM/TC separated mode.
The uplink CS signals are sent from the BTS to the Abis interface board in the MPS/EPS.
The CS signals are transmitted from the Abis interface board to the DPUc board through
the SCUa board.
The DPUc board reorders PTRAU frames, eliminates jitter, and converts PTRAU frames into
TRAU frames. Then, the TRAU frames are transmitted to the Ater interface board through
the TNUa board.
The CS signals are multiplexed in the Ater interface board in the MPS/EPS, and then are
transmitted to the Ater interface board in the TCS.
The CS signals are demultiplexed in the Ater interface board of the TCS. Each CS signal
uses a 64 kbit/s timeslot and is transmitted to the DPUc board through the TNUa board.
The DPUc board performs speech codec and rate adaptation on the CS signals, which are
converted into 64 kbit/s PCM signals. The 64 kbit/s PCM signals are transmitted to the A
interface board through the TNUa board and then to the MSC over the A interface.
the CS signal flow in Abis over IP and A over TDM mode.
The uplink CS signals are sent from the BTS to the Abis interface board in the MPS/EPS.
The CS signals are transmitted to the DPUc board through the SCUa board.
The DPUc board reorders PTRAU frames, eliminates jitter, and performs speech codec and
rate adaptation on the PTRAU frames, which are converted into 64 kbit/s PCM frames.
The PCM frames are transmitted to the A interface board through the TNUa board, and
then are transmitted to the MSC over the A interface.
P-118
P-119
P-120
P-121
The signaling flow on the Abis interface in Abis over TDM mode.
The signaling from the BTS is transmitted to the Abis interface board in the MPS/EPS
over the Abis interface and is then transmitted to the SCUa board.
The SCUa board transmits the signaling to the signaling processing board.
P-122
P-123
P-124
P-125
P-126
P-127
The traffic is calculated on the basis of Huawei traffic model. The N/A in the table indicates
that the data is not available at present.
You can calculate the capacity specifications in any typical subrack combination mode by
using the preceding data.
BSC6900 Maximum
Configuration
EPS
EPS
EPS
EPS
MPS
MPS
EPS
MPR
MPR
EPR
P-128
P-129
P-130
P-131
P-132
P-133
P-134
P-135
In BM/TC combined and non- A over IP mode (without DPUf board), three subrack cannot
reach the full configuration of 4096 TRXs.
P-136
P-137
P-138
P-139
P-140
P-141
P-142
P-143
P-144
P-145