Torsion Test

Select image to

A torsion test can be conducted on most materials to determine the torsional properties of the material.
These properties include but are not limited to:
enlarge

Modulus of elasticity in shear

Yield shear strength
Ultimate shear strength
Modulus of rupture in shear
Ductility

Read More . . .
Torsion Overview
Test Basics

While they are not the same, they are analogous to properties that can be determined during a tensile test. In
fact, the torque versus angle diagram looks very similar to a stress versus strain curve that might be
generated by a tensile test.

Why Perform a Torsion Test?

Many products and components are subjected to torsional forces during their operation. Products such as
biomedical catheter tubing, switches, fasteners, and automotive steering columns are just a few devices subject
to such torsional stresses. By testing these products in torsion, manufacturers are able to simulate real life
service conditions, check product quality, verify designs, and ensure proper manufacturing techniques.

Types of Torsion Tests

Torsion tests can be performed by applying only a rotational motion or by applying both axial (tension or
compression) and torsional forces. Types of torsion testing vary from product to product but can usually be
classified as failure, proof, or product operation testing.

Torsion Only: Applying only torsional loads to the test specimen.

Axial-Torsion: Applying both axial (tension or compression) and torsional forces to the test specimen.

Proof Testing: Applying a torsional load and holding this torque load for a fixed amount of time.

Failure Testing: Twisting the product, component, or specimen until failure. Failure can be classified as
either a physical break or a kink/defect in the specimen.
Operational Testing: Testing complete assemblies or products such as bottle caps, switches, dial
pens, or steering columns to verify that the product performs as expected under torsion loads.