Question 13

Descriptive Statistics: Prog, No Prog

Variable
Prog
No Prog

N
9
8

N*
0
0

Mean
23.56
17.25

SE Mean
1.05
2.75

StDev
3.15
7.78

Minimum
18.79
8.80

Q1
20.99
9.27

Median
23.48
17.91

Q3
25.91
22.36

Maximum
28.71
30.28

Probability Plot of Prog, No Prog

Normal - 95% CI

99

Variable
Prog
No Prog

95
90

Mean StDev N
AD
P
23.56 3.154 9 0.195 0.844
17.25 7.779 8 0.352 0.368

Percent

80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
5

-10

10

20
Data

30

40

50

Test and CI for Two Variances: Prog, No Prog

Method
Null hypothesis
Alternative hypothesis
Significance level

Sigma(Prog) / Sigma(No Prog) = 1

Sigma(Prog) / Sigma(No Prog) not = 1
Alpha = 0.05

Statistics
Variable
Prog
No Prog

N
9
8

StDev
3.154
7.779

Variance
9.947
60.519

Ratio of standard deviations = 0.405

Ratio of variances = 0.164
95% Confidence Intervals
Distribution
of Data
Normal
Continuous

CI for
Variance
Ratio
(0.034, 0.744)
(0.021, 0.534)

CI for StDev
Ratio
(0.183, 0.863)
(0.144, 0.731)

Tests
Method
F Test (normal)
Levene's Test (any continuous)

DF1
8
1

DF2
7
15

Test
Statistic
0.16
8.91

P-Value
0.021
0.009

Two-Sample T-Test and CI: Prog, No Prog

Two-sample T for Prog vs No Prog
Prog
No Prog

N
9
8

Mean
23.56
17.25

StDev
3.15
7.78

SE Mean
1.1
2.8

Difference = mu (Prog) - mu (No Prog)

Estimate for difference: 6.31
95% CI for difference: (0.31, 12.31)
T-Test of difference = 0 (vs not =): T-Value = 2.24
Both use Pooled StDev = 5.7920

P-Value = 0.041

DF = 15

P-Value = 0.061

DF = 9

Two-Sample T-Test and CI: Prog, No Prog

Two-sample T for Prog vs No Prog
Prog
No Prog

N
9
8

Mean
23.56
17.25

StDev
3.15
7.78

SE Mean
1.1
2.8

Difference = mu (Prog) - mu (No Prog)

Estimate for difference: 6.31
95% CI for difference: (-0.35, 12.97)
T-Test of difference = 0 (vs not =): T-Value = 2.14

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test for Equality of Variances

t-test for Equality of Means

95% Confidence Interval of the
Difference

Std. Error
F
PEqual variances assumed

Sig.
9.169

t
.008

df

Sig. (2-tailed)

Mean Difference

Difference

Lower

Upper

2.242

15

.041

6.30891

2.81442

.31011

12.30771

2.143

9.026

.061

6.30891

2.94452

-.34910

12.96692

eEqual variances not assumed

r
f
o
r
m

Question 17
Descriptive Statistics: Line 1, Line 2
Variable
Line 1
Line 2

N
17
96

N*
0
0

Mean
5.090
4.220

SE Mean
0.261
0.129

StDev
1.076
1.261

Minimum
3.721
1.136

Q1
4.114
3.316

Median
4.869
4.226

Q3
6.107
5.263

Maximum
6.889
7.085

Probability Plot of Line 1, Line 2

Normal - 95% CI

99.9

Variable
Line 1
Line 2

99

Mean StDev N
AD
P
5.090 1.076 17 0.651 0.074
4.220 1.261 96 0.206 0.866

Percent

95
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
5
1
0.1

6
Data

10

Test and CI for Two Variances: Line 1, Line 2

Method
Null hypothesis
Alternative hypothesis
Significance level

Sigma(Line 1) / Sigma(Line 2) = 1
Sigma(Line 1) / Sigma(Line 2) not = 1
Alpha = 0.05

Statistics
Variable
Line 1
Line 2

N
17
96

StDev
1.076
1.261

Variance
1.157
1.590

Ratio of standard deviations = 0.853

Ratio of variances = 0.728
95% Confidence Intervals
Distribution
of Data
Normal
Continuous

CI for StDev
Ratio
(0.611, 1.322)
(0.559, 1.202)

CI for
Variance
Ratio
(0.374, 1.747)
(0.313, 1.444)

Tests
Method
F Test (normal)
Levene's Test (any continuous)

DF1
16
1

DF2
95
111

Test
Statistic
0.73
1.43

P-Value
0.481
0.234

Two-Sample T-Test and CI: Line 1, Line 2

Two-sample T for Line 1 vs Line 2
Line 1
Line 2

N
17
96

Mean
5.09
4.22

StDev
1.08
1.26

SE Mean
0.26
0.13

Difference = mu (Line 1) - mu (Line 2)

Estimate for difference: 0.871
95% CI for difference: (0.226, 1.515)
T-Test of difference = 0 (vs not =): T-Value = 2.68
Both use Pooled StDev = 1.2361

P-Value = 0.009

DF = 111

Two-Sample T-Test and CI: Line 1, Line 2

Two-sample T for Line 1 vs Line 2
Line 1
Line 2

N
17
96

Mean
5.09
4.22

StDev
1.08
1.26

SE Mean
0.26
0.13

Difference = mu (Line 1) - mu (Line 2)

Estimate for difference: 0.871
95% lower bound for difference: 0.373
T-Test of difference = 0 (vs >): T-Value = 2.99

P-Value = 0.003

DF = 24

Independent Samples Test

Levene's Test for Equality of Variances

t-test for Equality of Means

95% Confidence Interval of the
Difference

Std. Error
F
D
Equal variances assumed

Sig.
1.092

t
.298

df

Sig. (2-tailed)

Mean Difference

Difference

Lower

Upper

2.676

111

.009

.87056

.32526

.22603

1.51509

2.992

24.491

.006

.87056

.29093

.27074

1.47038

eEqual variances not assumed

f
e
c
t
s