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Binary To Decimal Conversion

128 64

32

16

Answers

146

119

255

197

246

19

129

49

120

240

59

00011011

27

10101010

170

01101111

111

11111000

248

00100000

32

01010101

85

00111110

62

00000011

11101101

237

11000000

192

Scratch Area
128
16
2
146

64
32
16
4
2
1
119

Decimal To Binary Conversion


Use all 8 bits for each problem

128 64

32

16

1 = 255

1____1_____1_____0____1____1____1____0______ 238
0___0____1____0____0____0____1____0_______ 34
_0

1_ 123

_0

0_ 50

_1

1_ 255

_1

0_ 200

_0

0_ 10

_1

0_ 138

_0

1_ 1

_0

1_ 13

_1

0_ 250

_0

1_ 107

_1

0_ 224

_0

0_ 114

_1

0_ 192

_1

0_ 172

_0

0_ 100

_0

1_ 119

_0

1_ 57

_0

0_ 98

_1

1_ 179

_0

0_ 2

Scratch Area
238
-128
110
-64
46
-32
14
-8
6
-4
2
-2
0

34
-32
2
-2
0

Address Class Identification


Address

Class

10.250.1.1

__A__

150.10.15.0

__B__

192.14.2.0

__C__

148.17.9.1

__B__

193.42.1.1

__C__

126.8.156.0

__B___

220.200.23.1

__C__

230.230.45.58

__D__

177.100.18.4

__B__

119.18.45.0

__A__

249.240.80.78

__E__

199.155.77.56

__C__

117.89.56.45

__B__

215.45.45.0

__C__

199.200.15.0

__C__

95.0.21.90

__A__

33.0.0.0

__A__

158.98.80.0

__B__

219.21.56.0

__C__

Network & Host Identification


Circle the network portion
of these addresses:

Circle the host portion of


these addresses:

177.100.18.4

10.15.123.50

119.18.45.0

171.2.199.31

209.240.80.78

198.125.87.177

199.155.77.56

223.250.200.222

117.89.56.45

17.45.222.45

215.45.45.0

126.201.54.231

192.200.15.0

191.41.35.112

95.0.21.90

155.25.169.227

33.0.0.0

192.15.155.2

158.98.80.0

123.102.45.254

217.21.56.0

148.17.9.155

10.250.1.1

100.25.1.1

150.10.15.0

195.0.21.98

192.14.2.0

25.250.135.46

148.17.9.1

171.102.77.77

193.42.1.1

55.250.5.5

126.8.156.0

218.155.230.14

220.200.23.1

10.250.1.1

Default Subnet Masks


Write the correct default subnet mask for each of the following addresses:

177.100.18.4
119.18.45.0
191.249.234.191
223.23.223.109
10.10.250.1
126.123.23.1
223.69.230.250
192.12.35.105
77.251.200.51
189.210.50.1
88.45.65.35
128.212.250.254
93.100.77.83
25.125.250.1
1.1.10.50
220.90.130.45
134.125.34.9
95.250.91.99

255 . 255 . 0 . 0
255 . 0 . 0 . 0
_________255.255.0.0___________
________255.255.255.0__________
__________255.0.0.0____________
__________255.0.0.0____________
________255.255.255.0__________
________255.255.255.0__________
__________255.0.0.0____________
_________255.255.0.0___________
__________255.0.0.0____________
_________255.255.0.0___________
__________255.0.0.0____________
__________255.0.0.0____________
__________255.0.0.0____________
________255.255.255.0__________
_________255.255.0.0___________
__________255.0.0.0____________

Custom Subnet Masks


Problem 4
Number of needed usable subnets 6
Number of needed usable hosts 30
Network Address 210.100.56.0
Address class ___C___
Default subnet mask ________255.255.255.0___________
Custom

mask ________255.255.255.224_________

subnet

Total number of subnets ________8__________


Number of usable subnets ________6__________
Total number of host addresses ________32__________
Number of usable addresses ________30__________
Number of bits borrowed _________3__________
Show your work for Problem 4 in the space below.

Number of
Subnets -

256

128 64

32 16

16 32

64 128 256

128

64

32

16 8

210 . 100 . 56 .

0 0

2 1

Number of
- Hosts

- Binary values

0 0 0

13

Custom Subnet Masks


Problem 5
Number of needed usable subnets 6
Number of needed usable hosts 30
Network Address 195.85.8.0
Address class ___C___
Default subnet mask ______255.255.255.0_____________
Custom

mask ______255.255.255.224___________

subnet

Total number of subnets ______8_____________


Number of usable subnets ______6_____________
Total number of host addresses ______32____________
Number of usable addresses ______30____________
Number of bits borrowed _______3____________
Show your work for Problem 5 in the space below.

Number of
Subnets -

256

128 64

32 16

16 32

64 128 256

128

64

32

16 8

2 1

0 0

0 0

195 . 85 . 8 . 0

14

Number of
- Hosts

- Binary values

Custom Subnet Masks


Problem 14
Number of needed usable subnets 10
Network Address 172.59.0.0
Address class ___B____
Default subnet mask _____255.255.0.0________________
Custom

mask _____255.255.240.0______________

subnet

Total number of subnets _____16____________


Number of usable subnets _____14____________
Total number of host addresses _____4096__________
Number of usable addresses _____4064__________
Number of bits borrowed ______4____________
Show your work for Problem 14 in the space below.

Number of
Subnets -

256

128 64

32 16

16 32

64 128 256

128

64

32

16 8

2 1

0 0

0 0

172 . 59 . 0 . 0

Number of
- Hosts

- Binary values

23

Custom Subnet Masks


Problem 15
Number of needed usable hosts 50
Network Address 172.59.0.0
Address class ___B___
Default subnet mask ___255.255.0.0__________________
Custom

subnet

mask ___255.255.255.192______________

Total number of subnets ___1022____________


Number of usable subnets ___1024____________
Total number of host addresses ____64_____________
Number of usable addresses ____62_____________
Number of bits borrowed ____10_____________
Show your work for Problem 15 in the space below.

24

Custom Subnet Masks


Problem 16
Number of needed usable hosts 29
Network Address 23.0.0.0
Address class ___A___
Default subnet mask ___255.0.0.0____________________
Custom

subnet

mask ___255.255.255.224______________

Total number of subnets ___524288__________


Number of usable subnets ___524286__________
Total number of host addresses ___32______________
Number of usable addresses ___30______________
Number of bits borrowed ____19______________
Show your work for Problem 16 in the space below.

25

Subnetting
Problem 3
Number of needed usable subnets 1
Network Address 195.223.50.0
Address class ____C_____
Default subnet mask ____255.255.255.0_______________
Custom

subnet

mask ____255.255.255.192_____________

Total number of subnets ____4_____________


Number of usable subnets ____2_____________
Total number of host addresses ____64______________
Number of usable addresses ____62______________
Number of bits borrowed ____2______________

What is the 2nd usable


subnet range? ___195.223.50.128

195.223.50.191___________________
What is the subnet number
for the 1st usable subnet?
__195.223.50.64___________________
What is the subnet
broadcast address for
the 1st usable subnet?
__195.223.50.127___________
What are the assignable
addresses for the 2nd
usable subnet?____ 195.223.50.129 195.223.50.190_____________

30

Subnetting
Problem 4
Number of needed usable subnets 750
Network Address 190.35.0.0
Address class ____B_____
Default subnet mask ____255.255.0.0_________________
Custom

subnet

mask ____255.255.255.192_____________

Total number of subnets ____1024____________


Number of usable subnets ____1022____________
Total number of host addresses ____64_____________
Number of usable addresses ____62______________
Number of bits borrowed ____10______________

What is the 14th usable


subnet range? ____190.35.3.128

190.35.3.191______________________
What is the subnet number
for the 12th usable
subnet?
___190.35.3.0_____________________
What is the subnet
broadcast address for
the 9th usable subnet?
___190.35.2.127______________
What are the assignable
addresses for the 5th
usable subnet?____ 190.35.1.65 190.35.1.126_________________

32

Subnetting
Problem 14
Number of needed usable hosts 16
Network Address 200.10.10.0
Address class ____C_____
Default subnet mask ____255.255.255.0_______________
Custom

subnet

mask ____255.255.255.224_____________

Total number of subnets ____8______________


Number of usable subnets ____6______________
Total number of host addresses ____32_____________
Number of usable addresses ____30_____________
Number of bits borrowed _____3______________

What is the 6th usable


subnet range? ____200.10.10.192

200.10.10.223____________________
What is the subnet number
for the 4th usable subnet?
___200.10.10.128____________
What is the subnet
broadcast address for
the 3rd usable subnet?
___200.10.10.127____________
What are the assignable
addresses for the 5th
usable subnet?____ 200.10.10.161 200.10.10.190______________

52

Subnetting
Problem 15
Network Address 93.0.0.0 \19
Address class ____A_____
Default subnet mask ____255.0.0.0___________________
Custom

subnet

mask ____255.255.224.0_______________

Total number of subnets ____2048____________


Number of usable subnets ____2046____________
Total number of host addresses ____8192____________
Number of usable addresses ____8190____________
Number of bits borrowed ____11_______________

What is the 14th usable


subnet range? __93.1.192.0 93.1.223.255_______________
What is the subnet number
for the 8th usable subnet? __93.1.0.0_______________
What is the subnet
broadcast address for
the 6th usable subnet? __93.0.223.255____________
What are the assignable
addresses for the 11th
usable subnet?___ 93.1.96.1 93.1.127.254__________________

54

Valid and Non-Valid IP Addresses


Using the material in this workbook identify which of the addresses below are correct and
usable. If they are not usable addresses explain why.

IP Address: 0.230.190.192
Subnet Mask: 255.0.0.0

The network ID cannot be 0.____________


________________________________

IP
Address:
192.10.10.1
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0

OK_____________________________
________________________________

IP Address: 245.150.190.10
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0

_la_ip_245_pertenecen a una clase tipo_


_E por lo que es experimental_________

IP Address: 135.70.191.255
Subnet Mask: 255.255.254.0

_no es mascara es broadcast para este_


_rango___________________________

IP Address: 127.100.100.10
Subnet Mask: 255.0.0.0

_127 se reserva para pruebas de__


_loopback interfaz de red virtual_______

IP
Address:
93.0.128.1
Subnet Mask: 255.255.224.0

_OK_____________________________
________________________________

IP
Address:
200.10.10.128 _Esta es la direccin de subred para el_
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.224 _3er rango de uso de 200.10.10.0______
IP Address: 165.100.255.189 _OK_____________________________
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.192 ________________________________
IP
Address:
190.35.0.10 _direccin del primer rango el cual no
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.192 es_
_valido___________________________
IP Address: 218.35.50.195
Subnet Mask: 255.255.0.0
_Mascara para clase B______________
________________________________
IP Address: 200.10.10.175 /22
_El mnimo para una direccin clase
____
IP Address: 135.70.255.255
_C
es
Subnet Mask: 255.255.224.0
24__________________________
56

_no es mascara es broadcast para este_


_rango___________________________

Class A Addressing Guide


# of Bits
Borrowed
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22

Subnet
Mask
255.192.0.0
255.224.0.0
255.240.0.0
255.248.0.0
255.252.0.0
255.254.0.0
255.255.0.0
255.255.128.0
255.255.192.0
255.255.224.0
255.255.240.0
255.255.248.0
255.255.252.0
255.255.254.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.128
255.255.255.192
255.255.255.224
255.255.255.240
255.255.255.248
255.255.255.252

Total # of
Subnets
4
8
16
32
64
128
256
512
1,024
2,048
4,096
8,192
16,384
32,768
65,536
131,072
262,144
524,288
1,048,576
2,097,152
4,194,304

Usable # of
Subnets
2
6
14
30
62
126
254
510
1,022
2,046
4,094
8,190
16,382
32,766
65,534
131,070
262,142
524,286
1,048,574
2,097,150
4,194,302

Total # of
Hosts
4,194,304
2,097,152
1,048,576
524,288
262,144
131,072
65,536
32,768
16,384
8,192
4,096
2,048
1,024
512
256
128
64
32
16
8
4

Usable # of
Hosts
4,194,302
2,097,150
1,048,574
524,286
262,142
131,070
65,534
32,766
16,382
8,190
4,094
2,046
1,022
510
254
126
62
30
14
6
2

Class B Addressing Guide


# of Bits
Borrowed
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

Subnet
Mask
255.255.192.0
255.255.224.0
255.255.240.0
255.255.248.0
255.255.252.0
255.255.254.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.128
255.255.255.192
255.255.255.224
255.255.255.240
255.255.255.248
255.255.255.252

Total # of
Subnets
4
8
16
32
64
128
256
512
1,024
2,048
4,096
8,192
16,384

Usable # of
Subnets
2
6
14
30
62
126
254
510
1,022
2,046
4,094
8,190
16,382

Total # of
Hosts
16,384
8,192
4,096
2,048
1,024
512
256
128
64
32
16
8
4

Usable # of
Hosts
16,382
8,190
4,094
2,046
1,022
510
254
126
62
30
14
6
2

Class C Addressing Guide


# of Bits
Borrowed
2
3
4
5
6

Subnet
Mask
255.255.255.192
255.255.255.224
255.255.255.240
255.255.255.248
255.255.255.252

Total # of
Subnets
4
8
16
32
64

Usable # of
Subnets
2
6
14
30
62

Total # of
Hosts
64
32
16
8
4

Usable # of
Hosts
62
30
14
6
2
I

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