VII. DISEO Y CALCULOS.

TUBERIA DE CONDUCCION
Consideraciones de diseo:
Caudal Mximo Diario:
Material de la Tubera:
Presin en la Tubera:
Presin Mxima:
Presin Mnima:
Velocidad Mnima:
Velocidad Mxima:

34.98
PVC
50
50
1.0
0.6
5.0

L/s
clase 5
m.c.a.
m.c.a.
m.c.a.
m/s
m/s

C = 140

SI:
2000
< 2000

L/D
L/D

(TUBERIA LARGA)
(TUBERIA CORTA)

TUBERIA LARGA: Se obvia las prdidas de carga locales y se toma en cuenta solamente
las prdidas de carga por friccin.
TUBERIA CORTA: Hay que calcular todas las prdidas de carga ( locales y por friccin)

Dimetro mximo y mnimo:

Qdiseo= Qmxd
Qdiseo= 34.98

L/s

Dmx = 0.27245 m
Dmx = 10.73 "
Dmn = 0.09438 m
Dmn = 3.72 "
Dimetros comerciales disponibles: 4", 6", 8", 10''

Velocidades y gradiente de velocidad:

Ecuaciones empleadas:

Q
4Q
V= =
A p D2

Pulg.
4
6
8

Dimetro
metros
0.1016
0.1524
0.2032

Sf =

10.7 x Q 1.85
C 1.85 x D 4.87

Velocidad
Gradiente
Hidrulico (m/m)
m/s
4.314620
0.15905
1.917609
0.02208
1.078655
0.00544

10

0.2540

0.690339

0.00183

Conduccin por Bombeo:

Debido a la topografa del terreno, se hace necesario hacer uso de bombas para conducir
el agua. Este bombeo se realizar las 24 horas, para lo cual se utilizarn 2 bombas,
cada una de las cuales trabajar 12 horas continuas.
Caudal por bombeo (Qb)

QB = Qm
Para: N HB =
K1 =

24
N HB

24
1.3

horas de bombeo al da

QB = 24.13 x 1.3 x (24 / 24)

QB = 31.37
L/s
QB = 0.03137 m/s

Cota de crcamo inferior de bombeo = 0.00 m.s.n.m.

Cota de crcamo superior de bombeo = 0.00 m.s.n.m.
Dif. De cotas = 0.00
Long. Tub. de imp. = 0.00 m

(longitud geomtrica)

Dimetro de la tubera de impulsin:

Como el bombeo es de 24 horas, utilizamos la frmula de Brease
1
Vmn =
1
D = K 4 QB 2
Dmx =
Para N = 24,
K = [0.9 - 1.4]
Dmx =
Vmx =
N HB
=
Adoptamos K = 1.1
Dmn =
24
Dmn =
D = 0.194824 m
D = 7.67 "
Di = 8 "
OK
Chequeo de la velocidad:
Vi = Q / A
Vi = 0.97

m/s

(OK)

Dimetro de la tubera de succin:

Tomaremos un dimetro mayor a la tubera de impulsin
Ds =

10 "

0.6 m/s
0.27245
10.73 "
2 m/s
0.14923
5.88 "

10 ''

6 ''

Clculo de la velocidad de succin:

Vs =

0.62

m/s

< 0.9 m/s

(OK)

Dimensionamiento:

h' = 0.5 Ds
h' = 0.127 m
hmn = 0.20 m
optamos por el mayor, entonces
h' = 0.20 m
Para impedir la entrada de aire
h' = 2.5 Ds + 0.10
h' =
0.74
h' =
0.75
h = V / (2g) + h'
h = 0.220
h = 0.25 m
bl =

0.30 m

Clculo del volumen del crcamo inferior de la bomba:

Vcr = QB x Tr
Tr = 3 min
Vcr = 5.646

Dimensionamiento:

a=
a=

2.38
2.40

m
m
m
a

Vagua = H x a
H = h + h'
H = 1.00

a
a

Chequeo del fenmeno de cavitacin:

0.70

hs=0.80

Patm.
1

0.25
Pcsuccin

Suponiendo que la ubicacin del proyecto es a una altitud de 2750msnm, le corresponde

una altura de succin mxima de 3.30 m. Por seguridad adoptaremos:
hs =

P1

0.80 m

V1
P
V
+ Z1 = 2 + 2 + Z 2 + Pc 1-2
2g
g
2g
P2

= NPSH DISP +

NPSHDISP =

Pat - Pv

Pv

V2
- h succin - Pc 1-2
2g

Para que no se produzca cavitacin el NPSH disponible debe ser mayor que el
NPSH requerido dado por el fabricante.
Clculo de las prdidas de carga en la succin:
Prdida por friccin

hf = f

Por lo tanto:

(DARCY)

L V2
D 2g

VS
L
L
D

=
=
=
=
PVC =
/D =

0.62 m/s

0.25 + 0.8 + 0.70

1.75 m
10 "
= 0.254 m
0.0015 mm
0.000006

(Clase 5)

hf =

Re = 156152.02
f = 0.0164 Diagrama de Moody

0.002 m

Prdidas locales

h L = Ki

V2
2g

Considerando
1 codo de 90, K = 1
1 canastilla, K = 6
1 vlvula de pie
K= 6
KT = 13
hL =

0.254

Prdida total en la tubera de succin:

Pcsucc. =

0.256

Clculo del NPSH disponible:

NPSHdisp. =

6.21 m

NPSHrequ. =

4.00 m

NPSHdisp. > NPSHrequ.

(OK)

Altura total de bombeo:

Altura de impulsin =
V=
L=
D=

0.00 m
0.97 m/s
0.0
m
8"

Prdida por friccin

(DARCY)

L V2
hf = f
D 2g
Por lo tanto:
hf =

0.000 m

Prdidas locales

h L = Ki

V2
2g

Considerando
1 vlvula check, K = 8
1 vlvula de compuerta, K = 0.17
1 salida, K = 1
KT = 9.17
hL =

0.437

Vi = 0.97 m/s
L = 0.00 m
D= 8"
= 0.2032 m
PVC = 0.0015 mm
(Clase 5)
/ D = 0.000007
Re = 195190.02
f = 0.016 Diagrama de Moody

Pcimp. =

0.437

Hbombeo = Hsuccin + Himp. + Pcimp. + Pcsucc.

Hbombeo =

1.49

m = Hdinmica

Potencia de la Bomba:

Pot =

g x Hg x QB
76 n

n=
Pot =

0.7
0.88

Pot =

25 Hp

Hp
HD = 42.40 m

Entonces:

Clculo del golpe de ariete para la tubera de impulsin:

Mtodo prctico
Clculo de la celeridad "a" para tuberas de PVC

9900

a=

48.3 + K
Datos
Altura =
Longitud =
Dimetro interno =
Velocidad =
e (tub. PVC) =
Pc impul. =
K (PVC) =

D
e

0.00 m
0.0
m
8"
0.97 m/s
5.3 mm (Dado por el fabricante)
0.437
m
40

a=

248.9131

m/s

Clculo del tiempo

T =1+

kLV
g Hm

k = 1.5
(500m < L < 1500m)
Hm = 42.40 m
T = 1.00 s
Longitud de trnsito de impulsin

Lt =
Lt =

a x T
2
124.5

Sobre Presin (S/P)

S/P = a
S/P =

24.54

< 0.00

V
g

mca

Entonces es: Impulsin corta

(Ecuacin de Allievi)

Presin Mxima y mnima por golpe de ariete

Pmx = Carga esttica + S/P
Pmx = 24.54 mca
CLASE 7.5
Pmn = Carga esttica - S/P
Pmn = -24.54 mca

Tramo
0.00
0-1
1-2
2-3
3-4
4-5
5-6
6-7
7-8
8-9
9 - 10
10 - 11
11 - 12
12 - 13
13 - 14
14 - 15
15 - 16
16 - 17
17 - 18
18 - 19
19 - 20
20 - 21
21 - 22
22 - 23
23 - 24
24 - 25
25 - 26
26 - 27
27 - 28
28 - 29
29 - 30
30 - 31
31 - 32
32 - 33
33 - 34
34 - 35
35 - 36
36 - 37
37 - 38
38 - 39
39 - 40
40 - 41
41 - 42
42 - 43
43 - 44
44 - 45
45 - 46
46 - 47

Longitud
(m)

0
18.13
18.13
34.27
52.94
87.07
164.04
166.36
140.65
168.33
178.33
200
331.36
217.07
155.56
143.93
156.71
235.89
271.75
307.02
364.64
391.28
411.06
442.22
469.47
488.99
500.64
505.6
518.37
501.82
516.24
467.15
523.06
568.74
595.74
631.84
650.32
648.6
752.53
766.1
788.36
737.88
778.66
824
778.59
768.58
788.58
822.23

Cota
(msnm)

90
80
70
59.99
57.24
59.08
69.81
65.97
52.58
44.89
35.11
34.9
42.61
27.81
23.46
20
13.01
7.21
6.9
18.41
23.08
23.7
22.66
15.19
6.63
5.12
6.26
10.89
17.84
25.46
54.26
76.03
73.27
67.28
66.24
67.44
72.24
83.85
85.66
80
74.83
68.02
52.27
46.87
39.96
33.55
28
24.03

Dimetro
(Pulg)

Sf

4
6
6
6
6
8
8
8
4
4
6
6
6
6
6
8
8
8
8
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10

0.15905
0.02208
0.02208
0.02208
0.02208
0.00544
0.00544
0.00544
0.15905
0.15905
0.02208
0.02208
0.02208
0.02208
0.02208
0.00544
0.00544
0.00544
0.00544
0.00183
0.00183
0.00183
0.00183
0.00183
0.00183
0.00183
0.00183
0.00183

TRAMO

hf
(m)
0.00
2.88
0.40
0.76
1.17
1.92
0.89
0.90
0.77
26.77
28.36
4.42
7.32
4.79
3.43
3.18
0.85
1.28
1.48
1.67
0.67
0.72
0.75
0.81
0.86
0.90
0.92
0.93
0.95

hf acum. Cota Piez.

(m)
(m)
0.00
2.88
3.28
4.04
5.21
7.13
8.02
8.93
9.69
36.47
28.36
32.78
40.10
44.89
48.32
51.50
52.35
53.64
55.11
56.78
57.45
58.17
58.93
59.74
60.60
61.50
62.41
63.34
64.29

90.00
87.12
86.72
85.96
84.79
82.87
81.98
81.07
80.31
53.53
61.64
57.22
49.90
45.11
41.68
38.50
37.65
36.36
34.89
33.22
32.55
31.83
31.07
30.26
29.40
28.50
27.59
26.66
25.71

Presin
(mca)
0.00
7.12
16.72
25.97
27.55
23.79
12.17
15.10
27.73
8.64
26.53
22.32
7.29
17.30
18.22
18.50
24.64
29.15
27.99
14.81
9.47
8.13
8.41
15.07
22.77
23.38
21.33
15.77
7.87

Cota de crcamo
inferior de bombeo

17.84 m.s.n.m.

Cota de crcamo
superior de
bombeo

85.66 m.s.n.m.

Altura geomtrica
de bombeo

67.82 m

Longitud de
tubera de
impulsin

621.56 m

DE
BOMBA

10
10

0.00183
0.00183

1.45
1.51

1.45
2.96

32.10
30.59

4.10
6.56

47 - 48
48 - 49
49 - 50
50 - 51
51 - 52
52 - 53
53 - 54
54 - 55
55 - 56
56 - 57
57 - 58
58 - 59
59 - 60
60 - 61
61 - 62
62 - 63
63 - 64
64 - 65
65 - 66
66 - 67
67 - 68
68 - 69
69 - 70
70 - 71
71 - 72
72 - 73
73 - 74
74 - 75
75 - 76
76 - 77

860.37
890.84
908.31
923.21
917.23
941.27
998.57
1056.59
1076.88
1078.64
1131.36
1114.02
1084.01
1089.1
1200
1220.51
1219.14
1233.21
1256.41
1294.35
1350.45
1400.96
1419.1
1395.31
1388.32
1363.58
1368.21
1449.84
1463.38
1500

23.35
25.5
30
37.31
56.89
60.91
61.75
60.61
62.4
68.02
64.97
57.13
49.96
46.08
36.75
33.65
23.32
21.43
22.65
33.36
60.67
69.99
65.11
56.96
28.42
25.44
11.77
6.7
2.03
0

10
10

0.00183
0.00183

1.58
1.63

4.53
6.17

29.02
27.38

5.67
1.88

Cota de crcamo
inferior de bombeo

21.43 m.s.n.m.

Cota de crcamo
superior de
bombeo

69.99 m.s.n.m.

Altura geomtrica
de bombeo

48.56 m.s.n.m.

Longitud de
tubera de
impulsin

176.41 m.s.n.m.

TRAMO DE
BOMBA

10
10
8
8
8
8
8
8

0.00183
0.00183
0.00544
0.00544
0.00544
0.00544
0.00544
0.00544

2.60
2.56
7.55
7.42
7.44
7.89
7.96
8.16

Caractersticas de la tubera
Longitud Total = 2655.151 m
Dimetro
4"
6"

Longitud
146.845
629.329

2.60
5.16
12.71
20.13
27.57
35.46
43.42
51.58

67.39
64.83
57.28
49.86
42.42
34.53
26.57
18.41

2.28
7.87
28.86
24.42
30.65
27.83
24.54
18.41

8"
10 "

683.806
1195.171

Lnea de conduccin
Punto
00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47

0
18.13
18.13
34.27
52.94
87.07
164.04
166.36
140.65
168.33
178.33
200
331.36
217.07
155.56
143.93
156.71
235.89
271.75
307.02
364.64
391.28
411.06
442.22
469.47
488.99
500.64
505.6
518.37
501.82
516.24
467.15
523.06
568.74
595.74
631.84
650.32
648.6
752.53
766.1
788.36
737.88
778.66
824
778.59
768.58
788.58
822.23

DX

90 0.00
80 18.13
70 0.00
59.99 16.14
57.24 18.67
59.08 34.13
69.81 76.97
65.97 2.32
52.58 -25.71
44.89 27.68
35.11 10.00
34.9 21.67
42.61 131.36
27.81 -114.29
23.46 -61.51
20 -11.63
13.01 12.78
7.21 79.18
6.9 35.86
18.41 35.27
23.08 57.62
23.7 26.64
22.66 19.78
15.19 31.16
6.63 27.25
5.12 19.52
6.26 11.65
10.89 4.96
17.84 12.77
25.46 -16.55
54.26 14.42
76.03 -49.09
73.27 55.91
67.28 45.68
66.24 27.00
67.44 36.10
72.24 18.48
83.85 -1.72
85.66 103.93
80 13.57
74.83 22.26
68.02 -50.48
52.27 40.78
46.87 45.34
39.96 -45.41
33.55 -10.01
28 20.00
24.03 33.65

DY

Longitud
(m)

Long. Acum.
(m)

Diam.
(pulg)

Clase

0.00

0.0000
20.7050
10.0000
18.9921
18.8714
34.1796
77.7143
4.4864
28.9879
28.7284
13.9874
21.6710
131.5861
115.2443
61.6636
12.1338
14.5667
79.3921
35.8613
37.1006
57.8089
26.6472
19.8073
32.0429
28.5628
19.5783
11.7056
6.7852
14.5388
18.2200
32.2083
53.7007
55.9781
46.0711
27.0200
36.1199
19.0932
11.7367
103.9458
14.7031
22.8525
50.9373
43.7158
45.6604
45.9327
11.8865
20.7558
33.8834

0.0000
20.7050
30.7050
49.6971
68.5685
102.7481
180.4624
184.9488
213.9367
242.6651
256.6525
278.3235
409.9096
525.1539
586.8175
598.9513
613.5179
692.9101
728.7714
765.8720
823.6809
850.3282
870.1355
902.1784
930.7412
950.3195
962.0252
968.8103
983.3491
1001.5691
1033.7774
1087.4780
1143.4561
1189.5272
1216.5472
1252.6671
1271.7604
1283.4971
1387.4428
1402.1459
1424.9984
1475.9357
1519.6515
1565.3119
1611.2447
1623.1311
1643.8869
1677.7703

6
6
6
6
6
8
8
8
4
4
6
6
6
6
6
8
8
8
8
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
4
4
4
6
6
6
6
6
8
8
8
8
8
10
10
10
10
10
10

5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
5
5

-10.00
-10.00
-10.01
-2.75
1.84
10.73
-3.84
-13.39
-7.69
-9.78
-0.21
7.71
-14.80
-4.35
-3.46
-6.99
-5.80
-0.31
11.51
4.67
0.62
-1.04
-7.47
-8.56
-1.51
1.14
4.63
6.95
7.62
28.80
21.77
-2.76
-5.99
-1.04
1.20
4.80
11.61
1.81
-5.66
-5.17
-6.81
-15.75
-5.40
-6.91
-6.41
-5.55
-3.97

48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77

860.37
890.84
908.31
923.21
917.23
941.27
998.57
1056.59
1076.88
1078.64
1131.36
1114.02
1084.01
1089.1
1200
1220.51
1219.14
1233.21
1256.41
1294.35
1350.45
1400.96
1419.1
1395.31
1388.32
1363.58
1368.21
1449.84
1463.38
1500

23.35 38.14
25.5 30.47
30 17.47
37.31 14.90
56.89 -5.98
60.91 24.04
61.75 57.30
60.61 58.02
62.4 20.29
68.02 1.76
64.97 52.72
57.13 -17.34
49.96 -30.01
46.08 5.09
36.75 110.90
33.65 20.51
23.32 -1.37
21.43 14.07
22.65 23.20
33.36 37.94
60.67 56.10
69.99 50.51
65.11 18.14
56.96 -23.79
28.42 -6.99
25.44 -24.74
11.77 4.63
6.7 81.63
2.03 13.54
0 36.62

-0.68
2.15
4.50
7.31
19.58
4.02
0.84
-1.14
1.79
5.62
-3.05
-7.84
-7.17
-3.88
-9.33
-3.10
-10.33
-1.89
1.22
10.71
27.31
9.32
-4.88
-8.15
-28.54
-2.98
-13.67
-5.07
-4.67
-2.03

Caractersticas de la tubera
Longitud Total = 2655.151 m
Dimetro
4"
6"

Longitud
146.845
629.329

38.1461
30.5458
18.0403
16.5966
20.4728
24.3738
57.3062
58.0312
20.3688
5.8891
52.8082
19.0300
30.8546
6.4002
111.2918
20.7430
10.4205
14.1964
23.2321
39.4227
62.3943
51.3627
18.7849
25.1473
29.3835
24.9188
14.4328
81.7873
14.3227
36.6762

1715.9163
1746.4621
1764.5024
1781.0989
1801.5718
1825.9456
1883.2517
1941.2829
1961.6517
1967.5409
2020.3490
2039.3790
2070.2337
2076.6339
2187.9256
2208.6686
2219.0890
2233.2854
2256.5175
2295.9401
2358.3344
2409.6971
2428.4820
2453.6293
2483.0128
2507.9317
2522.3645
2604.1518
2618.4745
2655.1507

10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
8
8
8
8
8
8

5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5

8"
10 "

683.806
1195.171

Lnea de conduccin Clase

150.0

140.0

130.0

120.0

110.0

100.0

90.0
0
752.53
648.6

80.0

18.13
766.1
467.15

523.06

70.0

18.13

788.36

650.32

1400.96

164.04
1078.64

568.74
595.74

166.36

631.84

737.88

1419.1

1131.36
941.27

60.0 34.27
52.94

998.571056.59
1076.88

1350.45

917.23

87.07

1395.31

1114.02

516.24
140.65

50.0

778.66
1084.01
1089.1
168.33

824

331.36

40.0

778.59

923.21
1200

178.33
200
1220.51

768.58

30.0

1294.35
908.31

788.58

1388.32
1363.58
217.07

501.82
391.28 364.64

155.56

20.0

822.23

860.37 890.84

1256.41
1219.14 1233.21

411.06

143.93

518.37
307.02
442.22

156.71

505.6

1368.21

10.0
235.89

271.75

500.64

1449.84

469.47
488.99

1463.38

0.0
0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

1100

1200

1300

1400

1500

1500

Variaciones Horarias
Horas de funcionamiento :
12
Caudal medio (L/s) :
26.90
HORAS
0-1
1-2
2-3
3-4
4-5
5-6
6-7
7-8
8-9
9 - 10
10 - 11
11 - 12
12 - 13
13 - 14
14 - 15
15 - 16
16 - 17
17 - 18
18 - 19
19 - 20
20 - 21
21 - 22
22 - 23
23 - 24
TOTAL

CONSUMO
m
%
0.50
11.62
0.50
11.62
0.60
13.94
0.80
18.59
2.50
58.10
5.00
116.21
9.00
209.17
8.00
185.93
8.50
197.55
7.50
174.31
8.50
197.55
9.00
209.17
8.00
185.93
6.00
139.45
4.50
104.59
3.50
81.35
3.00
69.72
3.00
69.72
4.00
92.97
3.50
81.35
2.00
46.48
1.00
23.24
0.60
13.94
0.50
11.62
100.00 2324.160

Tipo: Continuo
2324.16 m/da

Qm =

APORTE
CONSUMO
APORTE
EXCESO DEFECTO
ACUMULADO ACUMULADA
%
m
0
0
11.62
0.00
11.62
0
0
23.24
0.00
23.24
0
0
37.19
0.00
37.19
0
0
55.78
0.00
55.78
0
0
113.88
0.00
113.88
8.33
193.680
230.09
193.68
36.41
8.33
193.680
439.27
387.36
51.91
8.33
193.680
625.20
581.04
44.16
8.33
193.680
822.75
774.72
48.03
8.33
193.680
997.06
968.40
28.66
8.33
193.680
1194.62
1162.08
32.54
8.33
193.680
1403.79
1355.76
48.03
8.33
193.680
1589.73
1549.44
40.29
8.33
193.680
1729.18
1743.12
13.94
8.33
193.680
1833.76
1936.80
103.04
8.33
193.680
1915.11
2130.48
215.37
8.33
193.680
1984.83
2324.16
339.33
0
0
2054.56
2324.16
269.60
0
0
2147.52
2324.16
176.64
0
0
2228.87
2324.16
95.29
0
0
2275.35
2324.16
48.81
0
0
2298.59
2324.16
25.57
0
0
2312.54
2324.16
11.62
0
0
2324.16
2324.16
100.00 2324.160
VAL. MAX = 339.33
113.88
E+D=
453.21

CURVA DE CONSUMO CONTINUO DE 12 HORAS

2200
2000

CONSUMO Y APORTE

1800
1600
1400
1200
1000
800
600

CONSUMO ACUMULADO

400

APORTE ACUMULADA
200
0
0

10

11

12

13

HORAS

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

Variaciones Horarias
Horas de funcionamiento :
12
Caudal medio (L/s) :
26.9
HORAS
0-1
1-2
2-3
3-4
4-5
5-6
6-7
7-8
8-9
9 - 10
10 - 11
11 - 12
12 - 13
13 - 14
14 - 15
15 - 16
16 - 17
17 - 18
18 - 19
19 - 20
20 - 21
21 - 22
22 - 23
23 - 24
TOTAL

CONSUMO
m
%
0.50
11.62
0.50
11.62
0.60
13.94
0.80
18.59
2.50
58.10
5.00
116.21
9.00
209.17
8.00
185.93
8.50
197.55
7.50
174.31
8.50
197.55
9.00
209.17
8.00
185.93
6.00
139.45
4.50
104.59
3.50
81.35
3.00
69.72
3.00
69.72
4.00
92.97
3.50
81.35
2.00
46.48
1.00
23.24
0.60
13.94
0.50
11.62
100.00 2324.160

Tipo: Discontinuo
2324.16 m/da

Qm =

APORTE
CONSUMO
APORTE
EXCESO DEFECTO
ACUMULADO ACUMULADA
%
m
0
0
11.62
0.00
11.62
0
0
23.24
0.00
23.24
0
0
37.19
0.00
37.19
0
0
55.78
0.00
55.78
8.33
193.680
113.88
193.68
79.80
8.33
193.680
230.09
387.36
157.27
8.33
193.680
439.27
581.04
141.77
8.33
193.680
625.20
774.72
149.52
8.33
193.680
822.75
968.40
145.65
8.33
193.680
997.06
1162.08
165.02
0
0
1194.62
1162.08
32.54
8.33
193.680
1403.79
1355.76
48.03
8.33
193.680
1589.73
1549.44
40.29
8.33
193.680
1729.18
1743.12
13.94
8.33
193.680
1833.76
1936.80
103.04
8.33
193.680
1915.11
2130.48
215.37
8.33
193.680
1984.83
2324.16
339.33
0
0
2054.56
2324.16
269.60
0
0
2147.52
2324.16
176.64
0
0
2228.87
2324.16
95.29
0
0
2275.35
2324.16
48.81
0
0
2298.59
2324.16
25.57
0
0
2312.54
2324.16
11.62
0
0.000
2324.16
2324.16
100.00 2324.160
VAL. MAX = 339.33
55.78
E+D=
395.11

CURVA DE CONSUMO DISCONTINUO DE 12 HORAS

2200
2000

CONSUMO Y APORTE

1800
1600
1400
1200
1000
800
600

CONSUMO ACUMULADO
400

APORTE ACUMULADA

200
0
0

10

11

12

13

HORAS

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

Variaciones Horarias
Horas de funcionamiento :
14
Caudal medio (L/s) :
26.90
HORAS
0-1
1-2
2-3
3-4
4-5
5-6
6-7
7-8
8-9
9 - 10
10 - 11
11 - 12
12 - 13
13 - 14
14 - 15
15 - 16
16 - 17
17 - 18
18 - 19
19 - 20
20 - 21
21 - 22
22 - 23
23 - 24
TOTAL

CONSUMO
m
%
0.50
11.62
0.50
11.62
0.60
13.94
0.80
18.59
2.50
58.10
5.00
116.21
9.00
209.17
8.00
185.93
8.50
197.55
7.50
174.31
8.50
197.55
9.00
209.17
8.00
185.93
6.00
139.45
4.50
104.59
3.50
81.35
3.00
69.72
3.00
69.72
4.00
92.97
3.50
81.35
2.00
46.48
1.00
23.24
0.60
13.94
0.50
11.62
100.00 2324.160

Tipo: Continuo
2324.16 m/da

Qm =

APORTE
CONSUMO
APORTE
EXCESO DEFECTO
ACUMULADO ACUMULADA
%
m
0
0
11.62
0.00
11.62
0
0
23.24
0.00
23.24
0
0
37.19
0.00
37.19
0
0.00
55.78
0.00
55.78
7.14
166.011
113.88
166.01
52.13
7.14
166.011
230.09
332.02
101.93
7.14
166.011
439.27
498.03
58.77
7.14
166.011
625.20
664.05
38.85
7.14
166.011
822.75
830.06
7.30
7.14
166.011
997.06
996.07
1.00
7.14
166.011
1194.62
1162.08
32.54
7.14
166.011
1403.79
1328.09
75.70
7.14
166.011
1589.73
1494.10
95.62
7.14
166.011
1729.18
1660.11
69.06
7.14
166.011
1833.76
1826.13
7.64
7.14
166.011
1915.11
1992.14
77.03
7.14
166.011
1984.83
2158.15
173.32
7.14
166.011
2054.56
2324.16
269.60
0
0
2147.52
2324.16
176.64
0
0
2228.87
2324.16
95.29
0
0
2275.35
2324.16
48.81
0
0
2298.59
2324.16
25.57
0
0
2312.54
2324.16
11.62
0
0
2324.16
2324.16
100.00 2324.160
VAL. MAX = 269.60
95.62
E+D=
365.23

CURVA DE CONSUMO CONTINUO DE 14 HORAS

2200
2000

CONSUMO Y APORTE

1800
1600
1400
1200
1000
800
600

CONSUMO ACUMULADO

400

APORTE ACUMULADA
200
0
0

10

11

12

13

HORAS

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

Variaciones Horarias
Horas de funcionamiento :
14
Caudal medio (L/s) :
26.9
HORAS
0-1
1-2
2-3
3-4
4-5
5-6
6-7
7-8
8-9
9 - 10
10 - 11
11 - 12
12 - 13
13 - 14
14 - 15
15 - 16
16 - 17
17 - 18
18 - 19
19 - 20
20 - 21
21 - 22
22 - 23
23 - 24
TOTAL

CONSUMO
m
%
0.50
11.62
0.50
11.62
0.60
13.94
0.80
18.59
2.50
58.10
5.00
116.21
9.00
209.17
8.00
185.93
8.50
197.55
7.50
174.31
8.50
197.55
9.00
209.17
8.00
185.93
6.00
139.45
4.50
104.59
3.50
81.35
3.00
69.72
3.00
69.72
4.00
92.97
3.50
81.35
2.00
46.48
1.00
23.24
0.60
13.94
0.50
11.62
100.00 2324.160

Tipo: Discontinuo
2324.16 m/da

Qm =

APORTE
CONSUMO
APORTE
EXCESO DEFECTO
ACUMULADO ACUMULADA
m
0
11.62
0.00
11.62
0
23.24
0.00
23.24
0
0
37.19
0.00
37.19
7.14
166.011
55.78
166.01
110.23
7.14
166.011
113.88
332.02
218.14
7.14
166.011
230.09
498.03
267.94
7.14
166.011
439.27
664.05
224.78
7.14
166.011
625.20
830.06
204.86
7.14
166.011
822.75
996.07
173.32
7.14
166.011
997.06
1162.08
165.02
0
0
1194.62
1162.08
32.54
7.14
166.011
1403.79
1328.09
75.70
7.14
166.011
1589.73
1494.10
95.62
7.14
166.011
1729.18
1660.11
69.06
7.14
166.011
1833.76
1826.13
7.64
7.14
166.011
1915.11
1992.14
77.03
7.14
166.011
1984.83
2158.15
173.32
7.14
166.011
2054.56
2324.16
269.60
0
0
2147.52
2324.16
176.64
0
0
2228.87
2324.16
95.29
0
0
2275.35
2324.16
48.81
0
0
2298.59
2324.16
25.57
0
0
2312.54
2324.16
11.62
0
0
2324.16
2324.16
100.00 2324.160
VAL. MAX = 269.60
95.62
E+D=
365.23
%
0
0

CURVA DE CONSUMO DISCONTINUO DE 14 HORAS

2200
2000

CONSUMO Y APORTE

1800
1600
1400
1200
1000
800

600

CONSUMO ACUMULADO
400

APORTE ACUMULADA
200
0
0

10

11

12

13

HORAS

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

Variaciones Horarias
Horas de funcionamiento : 16
Caudal medio (L/s) :
26.9
HORAS
0-1
1-2
2-3
3-4
4-5
5-6
6-7
7-8
8-9
9 - 10
10 - 11
11 - 12
12 - 13
13 - 14
14 - 15
15 - 16
16 - 17
17 - 18
18 - 19
19 - 20
20 - 21
21 - 22
22 - 23
23 - 24

TOTAL

CONSUMO
m
%
0.50
11.62
0.50
11.62
0.60
13.94
0.80
18.59
2.50
58.10
5.00
116.21
9.00
209.17
8.00
185.93
8.50
197.55
7.50
174.31
8.50
197.55
9.00
209.17
8.00
185.93
6.00
139.45
4.50
104.59
3.50
81.35
3.00
69.72
3.00
69.72
4.00
92.97
3.50
81.35
2.00
46.48
1.00
23.24
0.60
13.94
0.50
11.62
100.00

APORTE
%
m
0
0
0
0
0
0
6.25
145.260
6.25
145.260
6.25
145.260
6.25
145.260
6.25
145.260
6.25
145.260
6.25
145.260
6.25
145.260
6.25
145.260
6.25
145.260
6.25
145.260
6.25
145.260
6.25
145.260
6.25
145.260
6.25
145.260
6.25
145.260
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2324.160

Tipo: Continuo
2324.16 m/da

Qm =

100.00

CONSUMO
APORTE
EXCESO DEFECTO
ACUMULADO ACUMULADA
11.62
0.00
11.62
23.24
0.00
23.24
37.19
0.00
37.19
55.78
145.26
89.48
113.88
290.52
176.64
230.09
435.78
205.69
439.27
581.04
141.77
625.20
726.30
101.10
822.75
871.56
48.81
997.06
1016.82
19.76
1194.62
1162.08
32.54
1403.79
1307.34
96.45
1589.73
1452.60
137.13
1729.18
1597.86
131.32
1833.76
1743.12
90.64
1915.11
1888.38
26.73
1984.83
2033.64
48.81
2054.56
2178.90
124.34
2147.52
2324.16
176.64
2228.87
2324.16
95.29
2275.35
2324.16
48.81
2298.59
2324.16
25.57
2312.54
2324.16
11.62
2324.16
2324.16

2324.160

VAL. MAX = 205.69

137.13
E+D=
342.81

CURVA DE CONSUMO CONTINUO DE 16 HORAS

2200
2000
1800

CONSUMO Y APORTE

1600
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400

CONSUMO ACUMULADO
200

APORTE ACUMULADA

0
0

10

11

12

13

HORAS

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

Variaciones Horarias
Horas de funcionamiento :
16
Caudal medio (L/s) :
26.9
HORAS
0-1
1-2
2-3
3-4
4-5
5-6
6-7
7-8
8-9
9 - 10
10 - 11
11 - 12
12 - 13
13 - 14
14 - 15
15 - 16
16 - 17
17 - 18
18 - 19
19 - 20
20 - 21
21 - 22
22 - 23
23 - 24
TOTAL

CONSUMO
m
%
0.50
11.62
0.50
11.62
0.60
13.94
0.80
18.59
2.50
58.10
5.00
116.21
9.00
209.17
8.00
185.93
8.50
197.55
7.50
174.31
8.50
197.55
9.00
209.17
8.00
185.93
6.00
139.45
4.50
104.59
3.50
81.35
3.00
69.72
3.00
69.72
4.00
92.97
3.50
81.35
2.00
46.48
1.00
23.24
0.60
13.94
0.50
11.62
100.00 2324.160

Tipo: Discontinuo
2324.16 m/da

Qm =

APORTE
CONSUMO
APORTE
EXCESO DEFECTO
ACUMULADO ACUMULADA
m
0
11.62
0.00
11.62
0
23.24
0.00
23.24
0
0.000
37.19
0.00
37.19
6.25
145.260
55.78
145.26
89.48
6.25
145.260
113.88
290.52
176.64
6.25
145.260
230.09
435.78
205.69
6.25
145.260
439.27
581.04
141.77
6.25
145.260
625.20
726.30
101.10
6.25
145.260
822.75
871.56
48.81
6.25
145.260
997.06
1016.82
19.76
0
0
1194.62
1016.82
177.80
6.25
145.260
1403.79
1162.08
241.71
6.25
145.260
1589.73
1307.34
282.39
6.25
145.260
1729.18
1452.60
276.58
6.25
145.260
1833.76
1597.86
235.90
6.25
145.260
1915.11
1743.12
171.99
6.25
145.260
1984.83
1888.38
96.45
6.25
145.260
2054.56
2033.64
20.92
6.25
145.260
2147.52
2178.90
31.38
6.25
145.260
2228.87
2324.16
95.29
0
0
2275.35
2324.16
48.81
0
0
2298.59
2324.16
25.57
0
0
2312.54
2324.16
11.62
0
0
2324.16
2324.16
100.00 2324.160
VAL. MAX = 205.69
282.39
E+D=
488.07
%
0
0

CURVA DE CONSUMO DISCONTINUO DE 16 HORAS

2200
2000

CONSUMO Y APORTE

1800
1600
1400
1200
1000
800
600

CONSUMO ACUMULADO
400

APORTE ACUMULADA
200

0
0

10

11

12

13

HORAS

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

Variaciones Horarias
Horas de funcionamiento :
18
Caudal medio (L/s) :
24.13
HORAS
0-1
1-2
2-3
3-4
4-5
5-6
6-7
7-8
8-9
9 - 10
10 - 11
11 - 12
12 - 13
13 - 14
14 - 15
15 - 16
16 - 17
17 - 18
18 - 19
19 - 20
20 - 21
21 - 22
22 - 23
23 - 24
TOTAL

CONSUMO
m
%
0.50
11.62
0.50
11.62
0.60
13.94
0.80
18.59
2.50
58.10
5.00
116.21
9.00
209.17
8.00
185.93
8.50
197.55
7.50
174.31
8.50
197.55
9.00
209.17
8.00
185.93
6.00
139.45
4.50
104.59
3.50
81.35
3.00
69.72
3.00
69.72
4.00
92.97
3.50
81.35
2.00
46.48
1.00
23.24
0.60
13.94
0.50
11.62
100.00 2324.160

Tipo: Continuo
2084.832 m/da

Qm =

APORTE
CONSUMO
APORTE
EXCESO DEFECTO
ACUMULADO ACUMULADA
%
m
0
0
11.62
0.00
11.62
0
0
23.24
0.00
23.24
5.56
129.120
37.19
129.12
91.93
5.56
129.120
55.78
258.24
202.46
5.56
129.120
113.88
387.36
273.48
5.56
129.120
230.09
516.48
286.39
5.56
129.120
439.27
645.60
206.33
5.56
129.120
625.20
774.72
149.52
5.56
129.120
822.75
903.84
81.09
5.56
129.120
997.06
1032.96
35.90
5.56
129.120
1194.62
1162.08
32.54
5.56
129.120
1403.79
1291.20
112.59
5.56
129.120
1589.73
1420.32
169.41
5.56
129.120
1729.18
1549.44
179.74
5.56
129.120
1833.76
1678.56
155.20
5.56
129.120
1915.11
1807.68
107.43
5.56
129.120
1984.83
1936.80
48.03
5.56
129.120
2054.56
2065.92
11.36
5.56
129.120
2147.52
2195.04
47.52
5.56
129.120
2228.87
2324.16
95.29
0
0
2275.35
2324.16
48.81
0
0
2298.59
2324.16
25.57
0
0
2312.54
2324.16
11.62
0
0.000
2324.16
2324.16
100.00 2324.160
VAL. MAX = 286.39
179.74
E+D=
466.12

CURVA DE CONSUMO CONTINUO DE 18 HORAS

2200
2000
1800

CONSUMO Y APORTE

1600
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400

CONSUMO ACUMULADO
200

APORTE ACUMULADA

0
0

10

11

12

13

HORAS

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

Variaciones Horarias
Horas de funcionamiento :
18
Caudal medio (L/s) :
24.13
HORAS
0-1
1-2
2-3
3-4
4-5
5-6
6-7
7-8
8-9
9 - 10
10 - 11
11 - 12
12 - 13
13 - 14
14 - 15
15 - 16
16 - 17
17 - 18
18 - 19
19 - 20
20 - 21
21 - 22
22 - 23
23 - 24
TOTAL

CONSUMO
m
%
0.50
11.62
0.50
11.62
0.60
13.94
0.80
18.59
2.50
58.10
5.00
116.21
9.00
209.17
8.00
185.93
8.50
197.55
7.50
174.31
8.50
197.55
9.00
209.17
8.00
185.93
6.00
139.45
4.50
104.59
3.50
81.35
3.00
69.72
3.00
69.72
4.00
92.97
3.50
81.35
2.00
46.48
1.00
23.24
0.60
13.94
0.50
11.62
100.00 2324.160

Tipo: Discontinuo
2084.832 m/da

Qm =

APORTE
CONSUMO
APORTE
EXCESO DEFECTO
ACUMULADO ACUMULADA
m
0
0
11.62
0.00
11.62
5.56
129.120
23.24
129.12
105.88
5.56
129.120
37.19
258.24
221.05
5.56
129.120
55.78
387.36
331.58
5.56
129.120
113.88
516.48
402.60
5.56
129.120
230.09
645.60
415.51
5.56
129.120
439.27
774.72
335.45
5.56
129.120
625.20
903.84
278.64
5.56
129.120
822.75
1032.96
210.21
5.56
129.120
997.06
1162.08
165.02
0
0
1194.62
1162.08
32.54
5.56
129.120
1403.79
1291.20
112.59
5.56
129.120
1589.73
1420.32
169.41
5.56
129.120
1729.18
1549.44
179.74
5.56
129.120
1833.76
1678.56
155.20
5.56
129.120
1915.11
1807.68
107.43
5.56
129.120
1984.83
1936.80
48.03
5.56
129.120
2054.56
2065.92
11.36
5.56
129.120
2147.52
2195.04
47.52
5.56
129.120
2228.87
2324.16
95.29
0
0
2275.35
2324.16
48.81
0
0
2298.59
2324.16
25.57
0
0
2312.54
2324.16
11.62
0
0
2324.16
2324.16
94.44
2324.160
VAL. MAX = 415.51
179.74
E+D=
595.24
%

CURVA DE CONSUMO DISCONTINUO DE 18 HORAS

2200
2000

CONSUMO Y APORTE

1800
1600
1400
1200
1000

800
600

CONSUMO ACUMULADO

400

APORTE ACUMULADA
200
0
0

10

11

12

13

HORAS

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

Almacenamiento
Diseo del Reservorio
Qdiseo = Qm
Qdiseo = 26.90 L/s
Consumo Diario = 2324.160 m/da
Capacidad
Volumen de Equilibrio
Segn los grficos, para las diferentes horas y tipos de bombeo, tenemos:
Horas
12
14
16
18

Tipo
Continuo
Discontinuo
Continuo
Discontinuo
Continuo
Discontinuo
Continuo
Discontinuo

E+D
453.21
395.11
365.23
365.23
342.81
488.07
466.12
595.24

De los valores para E + D, elegimos el menor, pues ser ste el que proporcione un reservorio de
menor tamao y por lo tanto ms econmico.
(E + D) elegido = 342.81
Este valor representa el caudal medio consumido en un da, que nos brindar el volumen
de equilibrio (VE)
VE = 342.81 m
El mismo que representa un % del caudal medio: (342.8136)/(2324.16)x100 = 14.75%
Volumen Contra Incendios (Vci)
VCI = QCI x t
VCI = 0.5 P1/2
P : Poblacin en miles
La poblacin final (obtenida en la primera parte del trabajo) en miles es:
P = 15693 Hab
=
15.693
miles
QCI = 1.9807
QCI = 1.98 L/s
Para hallar el Vci, necesitamos conocer el valor de t, que se obtiene de tablas entrando con la
poblacin en miles. Este valor es:
P (miles)
< 30
30 - 50
> 50

t (horas)
3
4
5

t = 3 hora (de la tabla anterior)

VCI = 21384.00 L
VCI = 21 m
Volumen de Reserva (VR)
Es un valor comprendido entre 5 - 10% del volumen total
VR = 10% Vt
Volumen Total
VT =
VT =
VT =
VT =

VE + VCI + VR
VE + VCI + 10% VT
(VE + VCI) / 0.9
404.66 m

VR = 40.5 m
DIMENSIONES DEL RESERVORIO
Diseando un reservorio cilndrico

VR =

p D

h = profundidad (m)
V = Volumen reservorio (cintos m3)
K = constante en funcin del volumen

VR = 404.7 m

h =

V
+ K
3

V = 4.05
K = 1.8

(de tabla)

h = 3.15
h = 3.10 m
D=
D=
Asumiendo:
Borde libre =
Volumen muerto(Vm) =

Donde:

12.89
12.9

Redondeando por aspectos constructivo

m
m Redondeando por aspectos constructivo

h/3
=
10% V

V = 405 m
Vm = 41 m
Volumen total = 446 m

1.03 m

bl
h
D

h = 3.4 m
Altura de nivel de agua
ht = h + bl
ht = 4.44 m
ht = 4.50 m
Redondeando por aspectos constructivo
Dimensiones totales del reservorio
D = 12.90
ht = 4.50

m
m

LNEA DE ADUCCION
Caudal de diseo
Qmxh= 36.05 L/s
Qmxd + Qci = 34.98 + 1.98
Qmxd + Qci = 36.96 L/s
Elegimos el mayor, entonces:
Qdiseo = Qmxh
Qdiseo = 36.96 L/s
Perfil de la Lnea de aduccin
PUNTO
R
a
b
c
d
e
Nodo 01

X
0.00
30.30
68.52
154.37
206.53
308.62
347.80

Y
2315.0
2310.0
2305.0
2300.0
2295.0
2290.0
2290.0

DX
0.00
30.30
38.22
85.85
52.16
102.09
39.18

DY
0.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
0.0

Long.
0.00
30.71
38.55
86.00
52.40
102.21
39.18

L. Ac.
0.00
30.71
69.26
155.25
207.65
309.86
349.04

Long real

2320.0
2315.0

Cotas

2310.0

2305.0
2300.0
2295.0

2290.0
2285.0
0.00

50.00

100.00 150.00 200.00 250.00 300.00 350.00 400.00

Distancia acumulada

Tubera de Aduccin
Dimetros
Dmx = 0.2801 m
Dmx = 11.03 "

Vmn = 0.6 m/s

Dmn = 0.097 m
Dmn = 3.8195 "

Vmx = 5 m/s

Dimetros disponibles 6", 8", 10"

Verificacin del golpe de ariete

f = 8 ''
f = 203.2 mm
e = 5.3 mm
Longitud =
0.00 m
Carga esttica = 2315.0 m
Tubera : PVC. Clase 5
K=
40
Tiempo de cierre:
10 seg

(2315 - )

(t)

Clculo de la celeridad

9900

a=

48.3 + K

D
e

a = 248.91

Clculo del tiempo de la onda de presin

T = 2L / a
T = 0.00
t

>

seg
T

Entonces,el cierre es lento

Clculo de la sobrepresin (S/P)

S/P =

2LV
gt

V = 1.140 m/s
S/P = 0.000 m.c.a.

Presin Mxima y mnima por golpe de ariete

Pmx = Carga esttica + S/P

Pmx = 2315.0
Clase 5
Pmn = Carga esttica - S/P
Pmn = 2315.0

LNEA DE DISTRIBUCION
Clculo del caudal de salida en cada nudo
Se realiza en funcin de su rea de influencia
NUDO 01
rea Actual:
Ancho Lado
100 100
Total

Manzanas
N
rea
6
6.00
6
6.00

rea Futura:
Ancho Lado
100 100
Total

Manzanas
N
rea
1
1.00
1
1.00

Dotacin Domstica = 99.5 L/P/D

Dactual = 323.00 Hab/Ha
Dfutura = 130.84 Hab/Ha
Poblacin = 2068.8 Hab
Caudal Domstico = 2.38 L/d
Otros fines:
DESCRIPCION
Estadio
Colegio
Escuela

Q (L/seg)
0.03
0.28
0.09

Caudal Otras Fines =

0.41

L/d

Q m 01 =

2.79

L/d

Qmxh 01 = Qm 01 x K2
Qmxh 01 = 5.02 L/s
NUDO 02
rea Actual:
Ancho Lado
60
60
80
80
Total

Manzanas
N
rea
14
5.04
5
3.20
5
8.24

rea Futura:
Ancho Lado
80
80
Total

Manzanas
N
rea
4
2.56
4
2.56

1 Trabajo

K2 = 1.8

Dotacin Domstica = 99.5 L/P/D

Dactual = 323.00 Hab/Ha
Dfutura = 130.84 Hab/Ha
Poblacin = 2996.5 Hab
Caudal Domstico = 3.45 L/d
Otros fines:
DESCRIPCION
Plaza de Armas
Iglesia
Hotel
Mercado

Q (L/seg)
0.33
0.02
0.23
0.89

Caudal Otras Fines =

1.47

L/d

Q m 02 =

4.92

L/d

Qmxh 02 = Qm 02 x K2
Qmxh 02 = 8.86 L/s

1 Trabajo

K2 = 1.8

NUDO 03
rea Actual:
Ancho Lado
80
80
120 120
Total

Manzanas
N
rea
6
3.84
3
4.32
3
8.16

rea Futura:
Ancho Lado
100 100
120 120
Total

Manzanas
N
rea
1
1.00
1
1.44
1
2.44

Dotacin Domstica = 99.5 L/P/D

Dactual = 323.00 Hab/Ha
Dfutura = 130.84 Hab/Ha
Poblacin = 2954.9 Hab
Caudal Domstico = 3.40 L/d
Otros fines:
DESCRIPCION
-

Q (L/seg)
-

Caudal Otras Fines =

0.00

L/d

Q m 03 =

3.40

L/d

Qmxh 03 = Qm 03 x K2
6.13 L/s

Qmxh 03 =

1 Trabajo

K2 = 1.8

NUDO 04
rea Actual:
Ancho Lado
80
80
120 120
Total

Manzanas
N
rea
3
1.92
4
5.76
4
7.68

rea Futura:
Ancho Lado
60
60
Total

Manzanas
N
rea
2
0.72
2
0.72

Dotacin Domstica = 99.5 L/P/D

Dactual = 323.00 Hab/Ha
Dfutura = 130.84 Hab/Ha
Poblacin = 2574.8 Hab
Caudal Domstico = 2.97 L/d
Otros fines:
DESCRIPCION
Polica Nacional

Q (L/seg)
0.02

Caudal Otras Fines =

0.02

L/d

Q m 04 =

2.99

L/d

Qmxh 04 = Qm 04 x K2
5.38 L/s

Qmxh 04 =

NUDO 05
rea Actual:
Ancho Lado
60
60
Total

Manzanas
N
rea
14
5.04
14
5.04

rea Futura:
Ancho Lado
60
60
Total

Manzanas
N
rea
6
2.16
6
2.16

Dotacin Domstica = 99.5 L/P/D

Dactual = 323.00 Hab/Ha
Dfutura = 130.84 Hab/Ha
Poblacin = 1910.5 Hab
Caudal Domstico = 2.20 L/d

1 Trabajo

K2 = 1.8

Otros fines:
DESCRIPCION
Municipalidad
Hospital

Q (L/seg)
0.28
0.21

Caudal Otras Fines =

0.49

L/d

Q m 05 =

2.69

L/d

Qmxh 05 = Qm 05 x K2
Qmxh 05 = 4.84 L/s

1 Trabajo

K2 = 1.8

NUDO 06
rea Actual:
Ancho Lado
80
80
100 100
Total

Manzanas
N
rea
2
1.28
4
4.00
4
5.28

rea Futura:
Ancho Lado
100 100
120 120
Total

Manzanas
N
rea
1
1.00
1
1.44
1
2.44

Dotacin Domstica = 99.5 L/P/D

Dactual = 323.00 Hab/Ha
Dfutura = 130.84 Hab/Ha
Poblacin = 2024.7 Hab
Caudal Domstico = 2.33 L/d
Otros fines:
DESCRIPCION
Cementerio
Parque

Q (L/seg)
0.04
0.06

Caudal Otras Fines =

0.09

L/d

Q m 06 =

2.42

L/d

Qmxh 06 = Qm 06 x K2
Qmxh 06 = 4.36 L/s

1 Trabajo

K2 = 1.8

CUADRO RESUMEN
NUDO Qmh (Lit/seg)
01
5.02
02
8.86
03
6.13
04
5.38
05
4.84
06
4.36
Qmh
34.59
36.05

Hab
2068.84
2996.47
2954.93
2574.84
1910.53
2024.69
14530.3
15693.0

Verficar
Verificar

CALCULO DE LOS DIAMETROS DE LAS TUBERIAS DE LA RED

4.36 L/s
L6 = 510 m

4.84 L/s

5.38 L/s

02

01

L4 = 435 m

03

Q6 = 1.84 L/s

Q4 = 1.96 L/s

L5 = 395 m
L7 = 570 m

CIRCUITO I

Q5 = 4.96 L/s

L3 = 420 m

CIRCUITO II

Q3 = 4.88 L/s

Q7 = 6.2 L/s

L2 = 380 m
L1 = 525 m

6.13 L/s
8.86 L/s

5.02 L/s

Q1 = 24.83 L/s
05

04

Aduccion = 347.80 m
R

Qmax h = 36.05 L/s

Reservorio

Q2 = 11.01 L/s

06

TRAMO
Aduccin
L1
L2
L3
L4
L5
L6
L7

DE NUDO
R
01
02
03
04
02
05
06

RANGO DE DIAMETROS
A NUDO
D min
01
3.77
02
3.13
03
2.08
04
1.39
05
0.88
05
1.40
06
0.85
01
1.56

Dmax
10.89
9.04
6.02
4.01
2.54
4.04
2.46
4.52

Longitud
m
347.80
525.00
380.00
420.00
435.00
395.00
510.00
570.00

mm
203.2
152.4
101.6
76.2
76.2
76.2
101.6
152.4

Dimetros seleccionados
Tramo
Aduccin
L1
L2
L3
L4
L5
L6
L7

R-1
1-2
2-3
3-4
4-5
2-5
5-6
6-1

Dimetro
Pulg
8
6
4
3
3
3
4
6

FRMULAS A EMPLEAR

DQ =

hf
1 . 85

hf
Qa

K =

10 . 7 xL
C 1 .85 xD 4 .87

RANGO
6",8",10"
4",6",8"
3",4",6"
2",3''
2",3''
2",3"
2",3",4"
3",4",6"

METODO DE HARDY CROSS

TUBERIA : PVC
C = 140

PRIMERA ITERACIN
CIRCUITO
I

CIRCUITO
II

TRAMO
1-2
2-5
5-6
6-1

DIAMETRO
0.1524
0.0762
0.1016
0.1524

LONGITUD
525.00
395.00
510.00
570.00

Qa (m/seg)
0.02483
0.00496
-0.00184
-0.00620

K
5728.8760
126044.3250
40090.8007
6219.9226

Q =

hf (m)
6.1486
6.8733
-0.3491
-0.5125
12.1603
-0.0034

1.85(hf/Qa)
458.1117
2563.6247
351.0036
152.9289
3525.6690

Q
-0.0034
-0.0027
-0.0034
-0.0034

Qi
0.02138
0.00228
-0.00529
-0.00888

TRAMO
2-3
3-4
4-5
5-2

DIAMETRO
0.1016
0.0762
0.0762
0.0762

LONGITUD
380.00
420.00
435.00
395.00

Qo(m/seg)
0.01101
0.00488
-0.00196
-0.00496

K
29871.5770
134021.8139
138808.3073
126044.3250

Q =

hf (m)
7.1214
7.0917
-1.3586
-6.8733
5.9812
-0.0008

1.85(hf/Qa)
1196.6003
2688.4630
1282.3449
2563.6247
7731.0329

Q
-0.0008
-0.0008
-0.0008
0.0027

Qi
0.01024
0.00411
-0.00273
-0.00228

TRAMO
1-2
2-5
5-6
6-1

DIAMETRO
0.1524
0.0762
0.1016
0.1524

LONGITUD
525.00
395.00
510.00
570.00

Qa (m/seg)
0.02138
0.00228
-0.00529
-0.00888

K
5728.8760
126044.3250
40090.8007
6219.9226

Q =

hf (m)
4.6625
1.6380
-2.4620
-0.9953
2.8432
-0.0010

1.85(hf/Qa)
403.4260
1326.4285
861.1693
207.4514
2798.4752

Q
-0.0010
0.0001
-0.0010
-0.0010

Qi
0.02036
0.00238
-0.00631
-0.00878

TRAMO
2-3
3-4
4-5
5-2

DIAMETRO
0.1016
0.0762
0.0762
0.0762

LONGITUD
380.00
420.00
435.00
395.00

Qo(m/seg)
0.01024
0.00411
-0.00273
-0.00228

K
29871.5770
134021.8139
138808.3073
126044.3250

Q =

hf (m)
6.2234
5.1531
-2.5142
-1.6380
7.2242
-0.0011

1.85(hf/Qa)
1124.7413
2321.5782
1701.4566
1326.4285
6474.2046

Q
-0.0011
-0.0011
-0.0011
-0.0001

Qi
0.00912
0.00299
-0.00385
-0.00238

SEGUNDA ITERACIN
CIRCUITO
I

CIRCUITO
II

TERCERA ITERACIN
CIRCUITO
I

CIRCUITO
II

TRAMO
1-2
2-5
5-6
6-1

DIAMETRO
0.1524
0.0762
0.1016
0.1524

LONGITUD
525.00
395.00
510.00
570.00

Qa (m/seg)
0.02036
0.00238
-0.00631
-0.00878

K
5728.8760
126044.3250
40090.8007
6219.9226

Q =

hf (m)
4.2609
1.7729
-3.4078
-0.9746
1.6515
-0.0006

1.85(hf/Qa)
387.0720
1375.5478
999.8902
205.4659
2967.9759

Q
-0.0006
-0.0003
-0.0006
-0.0006

Qi
0.01981
0.00204
-0.00686
-0.00912

TRAMO
2-3
3-4
4-5
5-2

DIAMETRO
0.1016
0.0762
0.0762
0.0762

LONGITUD
380.00
420.00
435.00
395.00

Qo(m/seg)
0.00912
0.00299
-0.00385
-0.00238

K
29871.5770
134021.8139
138808.3073
126044.3250

Q =

hf (m)
5.0268
2.8661
-4.7361
-1.7729
1.3839
-0.0002

1.85(hf/Qa)
1019.6359
1773.0771
2276.0525
1375.5478
6444.3134

Q
-0.0002
-0.0002
-0.0002
0.0003

Qi
0.00891
0.00278
-0.00406
-0.00204

TRAMO
1-2
2-5
5-6
6-1

DIAMETRO
0.1524
0.0762
0.1016
0.1524

LONGITUD
525.00
395.00
510.00
570.00

Qa (m/seg)
0.01981
0.00204
-0.00686
-0.00912

K
5728.8760
126044.3250
40090.8007
6219.9226

Q =

hf (m)
4.0480
1.3318
-3.9849
-1.0460
0.3489
-0.0001

1.85(hf/Qa)
378.0640
1206.1031
1074.4144
212.2460
2870.8275

Q
-0.0001
0.0000
-0.0001
-0.0001

Qi
0.01969
0.00204
-0.00698
-0.00912

TRAMO
2-3
3-4
4-5
5-2

DIAMETRO
0.1016
0.0762
0.0762
0.0762

LONGITUD
380.00
420.00
435.00
395.00

Qo(m/seg)
0.00891
0.00278
-0.00406
-0.00204

K
29871.5770
134021.8139
138808.3073
126044.3250

Q =

hf (m)
4.8100
2.4970
-5.2364
-1.3318
0.7389
-0.0001

1.85(hf/Qa)
999.1921
1664.2473
2383.5395
1206.1031
6253.0820

Q
-0.0001
-0.0001
-0.0001
0.0000

Qi
0.00879
0.00266
-0.00418
-0.00204

CUARTA ITERACIN
CIRCUITO
I

CIRCUITO
II

VERIFICACION DE PRESIONES
Caudales finales en los tramos de la red
CIRCUITO
I

CIRCUITO
II

TRAMO
1-2
2-5
5-6
6-1

Qi
0.01969
0.00204
-0.00698
-0.00912

TRAMO
2-3
3-4
4-5
5-2

Qi
0.00879
0.00266
-0.00418
-0.00204

Dimetros seleccionados
TRANO
R-1
1-2
2-3
3-4
4-5
2-5
5-6
6-1

DIAMETRO
(Pulg)
(m)
8
0.2032
6
0.1524
4
0.1016
3
0.0762
3
0.0762
3
0.0762
4
0.1016
6
0.1524

LONGITUD
(m)
347.80
525.00
380.00
420.00
435.00
395.00
510.00
570.00

CALCULO DE LAS PRESIONES EN LOS NUDOS

Nudos
R
1
2
3
4
5
6

Cota
2315.0
2310.0
2305.0
2300.0
2295.0
2290.0
2290.0

PRESION EN EL NUDO 01
Presin Reser. =
Qi =
Long =
Sf =
Hf =
Dif cotas =
Presin N 01 =

0.00
0.03605
347.80
0.00575
2.00
5.00
3.00

lit/ seg
m
m
m.c.a < 50m.c.a. > 15 m.c.a.

PRESION EN EL NUDO 02
Presin N 01 =
Q1 =
Long =

3.00
0.01969
525.00

lit/ seg
m

Sf =
Hf =
Dif cotas =
Presin N 02 =

0.00762
4.00221
5.00
4.00

m
m.c.a < 50m.c.a. > 15 m.c.a.

PRESION EN EL NUDO 03
Presin N 02 =
Qi =
Long =
Sf =
Hf =
Dif cotas =
Presin N 03 =

4.00
0.00879
380.00
0.01235
4.69
5.00
4.31

lit/ seg
m
m
m.c.a < 50m.c.a. > 15 m.c.a.

PRESION EN EL NUDO 04
Presin N 03 =
Qi =
Long =
Sf =
Hf =
Dif cotas =
Presin N 04 =

4.31
0.00266
420.00
0.00549
2.30
5.00
7.00

lit/ seg
m
m
m.c.a < 50m.c.a. > 15 m.c.a.

PRESION EN EL NUDO 05
Presin N 02 =
Qi =
Long =
Sf =
Hf =
Dif cotas =
Presin N 05 =

4.00
0.00204
395.00
0.00336
1.32771
20.00
22.67

lit/ seg
m
m
m.c.a < 50m.c.a. > 15 m.c.a.

PRESION EN EL NUDO 06
Presin N 01 =
Qi =
Long =
Sf =
Hf =
Dif cotas =
Presin N 06 =

3.00
0.00912
570.00
0.00184
1.05
20.00
21.95

lit/ seg
m
m
m.c.a < 50m.c.a. > 15 m.c.a.

CUADRO RESUMEN DE PRESIONES EN LOS NUDOS

NUDO
1
2
3
4
5
6

PRESION (m.c.a.)
3.00
4.00
4.31
7.00
22.67
21.95