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confidence enough to participate in later group discussions. With prior experiences pointing out
that student one would get frustrated it also meant that they would often take short cuts to
complete the assigned task. What this learning segment tries to reinforce is a strategy of closely
looking and self-evaluating one piece of writing multiple times. By setting a plan in place on how
to execute writing a quality final text the feedback should show him how each of the requisite
skills will help him and be worth the time it takes to do it right (Student1_feedback video).
Student two is a student who needs to be challenged at times. During the conference the
student brought questions and concerns to me which guided our conversation. I was able to ask
the student appropriate questions and suggestions to help them make their own decisions on
the areas they were struggling with. The student was able to internalize their own editing as I
had them read their piece aloud. There is evidence the student listened to the feedback and
made improvements when working on their final draft (Student_2_feedback video).
The third student is one that has an IEP and struggles to stay on task. Their feedback was
not captured on video but noted during small interventions to keep the student on task. Also
feedback was written on their rubric for assessment and to be used for future writing pieces.
The student struggles to stay focused on one task and struggles to complete a task on time.
The student is easily distracted because of behavior issues and also misses portions of writing
to work on social skills at the end of the day. The student was receiving consistent feedback on
the alphabet piece they selected to write about. Each day the student was given the goal to
write about at least five animals with a minimum of one sentence for each animal which would
match a letter of the alphabet. The student was reminded of the basic writing skills such as
capital letters and punctuation at the end of the sentence. Since student three was given several
prompts throughout the independent work time and they were often pulled at the end of the day
to prepare to leave with the special education teacher time was not dedicated to an individual
conference. The student was asked to turn in their final writing piece and they decided to turn in
a piece about getting ready for school instead of the alphabet piece. This was allowed since
students had choice in what they wrote. Student three did write with a specific purpose and
used proper punctuation throughout their final text. ]
c. Describe how you will support students to apply the feedback to guide improvement,
either within the learning segment or at a later time.
[
With student one I was able to meet during independent time on the fourth day of the
learning segment. Student one had already written and marked his text in a way that seemed
they were well on their way to making the proper changes in making their writing more clear. I
believed that by day five of the learning segment student one would be able to apply the
discussion we had about transferring our draft into a final copy. By modeling and being coached
on how to use a draft in writing a final piece I believed students would follow my model. Student
one was one student among several others that were given feedback far enough in their writing
process to make the appropriate corrections before publishing.
Conferencing with students throughout the learning segment allowed me to see how well
they were transferring each of the requisite skills as the week progressed. There was a
limitation on how many students I could meet with each day of the learning segment. For
students that I was unable to check back with a second time before the published piece was
turned in I would have to supply feedback at a later time. Based on the results I will need to
make it a priority that I review specific areas of struggle with certain students. Knowing that we
will have another chance to practice the requisite skills from this learning segment in future
writing units makes it important that I keep my notes not only from conferences but also from the
assessment. It will be at another round of writing conferences that I can discuss with individual
students about ways they need to improve on their writing.
For whole class issues I was able to take samples from the conferences during the week to
create my example for the last mini lesson where we reviewed the requisite skills that had been
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taught during the previous mini lessons. I used that opportunity to have students identify errors
they were making in their own work. I noticed that students were making suggestions similar to
what we had discussed in during our conferences. This was a chance to remind students of the
feedback they had already received and see how it can be applied to a piece of writing. ]
3. Evidence of Language Understanding and Use
You may provide evidence of students language use from ONE, TWO, OR ALL THREE
of the following sources:
1. Use video clip(s) from Task 2 and provide time-stamp references for language use.
2. Submit an additional video file named Language Use of no more than 5 minutes in
length and provide time-stamp references for student language use (this can be footage
of one or more students language use). Submit the clip in Task 3, Part B.
3. Use the student work samples analyzed in Task 3 and cite language use.
When responding to the prompt below, use concrete examples from the video clip(s) (using
time-stamp references) and/or student work samples as evidence. Evidence from the clip(s)
may focus on one or more students.
a. Explain the extent to which your students were able to use or struggled to use language
(selected function, vocabulary, and additional identified language demands from Task 1)
to develop content understandings.
[
During individual conferences I continued to model the use of the academic language
needed in this learning segment. When I used the terms that had been discussed at the
beginning of the week students were able to understand what I was saying and respond
appropriately (Student1_feedback time: 00:00). Students struggled to use the language
themselves during our sharing times at the end of the lessons. The use of sentence frames to
help prompt students when discussing the actions they were taking were not utilized as much as
originally planned. ]
4. Using Assessment to Inform Instruction
a. Based on your analysis of student learning presented in prompts 1bc, describe next
steps for instruction
Student one needs additional instruction and guidance in transferring their draft with editing
marks to a final product. This student is very similar to most their peers in needing more
instruction on spelling and grammar. Supports to put into place for this particular student is a
location to work where they will not be easily distracted and can stay calm when frustration
starts to get in the way of learning. A specific support to help this student stay focused and
confident in their work would include a daily checklist of simple tasks to remind them of how
simple tasks can go very far in creating a successful piece of writing.
For student 2 there are continuous ways for them to grow and be challenged. Their future
instruction should include having them take on the task of adding more figurative language. This
student can be very articulate when they choose use their strengths orally. I would work to
encourage their strengths to be written as well as spoken. The individual conference helped
them open up to adding more details and I would help them create a timeline which would allow
for more time to add the language they truly wanted.
Student three shows a further instruction in many areas. Beyond the instructional needs that
are provided in their intervention he needs continued language support. Due to time and
schedules this student does not receive the ESL support that has been suggested. Altering
instruction in the classroom to meet their needs would include oral language support to match
written language support.
]
b. Explain how these next steps follow from your analysis of student learning. Support your
explanation with principles from research and/or theory.
[
For the whole class instruction students should also be challenged appropriately and
have successful struggles to truly learn. This is what theorist Lev Vygostky encourages with the
Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD). With exposing students to punctuation in a variety of
ways where they have to discover the purpose of it will have them at the right ZPD to learn.
Most students have been exposed to punctuation so they understand it, but they have not been
challenged to discover what specifics ones means which is the part where they will be struggling
successfully to comprehend.
In respect to the steps that should be implemented with student one there has been
research that supports the connections between oral and written language. Students are often
encouraged in reading to say something aloud to see if it makes sense to their ears. If this
student can improve on their use of syntax of the English language orally then there should also
be growth in their written language.
Student one should be provided a comfortable setting to boost confidence. When a child
has their needs met and are less concerned about other distractions then they can focus on
their confidence and learning. This thought process is influenced by Maslovs hierarchy of
needs. I believe when he is more comfortable he will be more successful at achieving his goals.
]