ENGINEERING MECHANICS AND DRAWING (Electrical Machines and Appliances) Theory - IT VOCATIONAL EDUCATION Higher Secondary - First Year A Publication under Government of Tamilnadu Distribution of Free Textbook Programme (NOT FOR SALE ) Untouchability is a Sin Untouchability is a Crime Untouchability is Inhuman TAMILNADU TEXTBOOK CORPORATION College Road, Chennai - 600 006.© Government of Tamilnadu First Edition - 2010 CHAIRPERSON Mr. K.GOVINDASAMY Senior Lecturer / Electrical Bhakthavatsalam Polytechnic College, Kanchipuram - 631 552 AUTHORS Mr. R. Balamurugan Mr. A. Ramesh Vocational Instructor Vocational Instructor Govt. Model Hr. See. School Govt. Model Hr. Sec. School Saidapet, Chennai - 15. Saidapet, Chennai - 15. Mr, V.V. Shanmugadoss Mr. P. Muthusamy Vocational Teacher Vocational Instructor Govt. Hr. Sec. School Govt. Boys Hr. Sec. Schoo! Perunagar Namakkal South Kanehipuram - 603 404 Namakkal Mr. Kasinathan Vocational Instructor General Kariappa Hr. Sec. School Saligramam Chennai - 600 093 This book has been prepared by The Directorate of School Education on behalf of the Government of Tamilnadu This hook has been printed on 60 GSM Paper Printed by Offset at:HIGHER SECONDARY - VOCATIONAL COURSE ELECTRICAL MACHINES AND APPLIANCES Syllabus for XI Standard ‘Theory H (ENGINEERING MECHANICS AND DRAWING ) 1, PROPERTIES OF ENGINEERING MATERIALS Introduction — properties of materials. 2. FEROUS METAL Iron ~ Types of iron ~ pig iron ~ cast iron ~ types - wrought iron ~ properties ~ uses. 3. NON FERROUS META! Copper — Aluminium — Tin — Bronze ~ Brass — Tungsten — properties — uses. 4, NON METAL MATERIALS ‘Types of plastics — properties — uses ~ rubber ~ glass ~ properties — uses. 5, FORCE ‘Types of forces — stress — strain ~ types of stress. 6, ELASTICITY Elastic limiitHook’s law — young’s modulus ~ testing of tension ~ stress and strain relationship. 7. BENDING FORCE AND DEFLECTION Bending force ~ Deflection - Moment of inertia and radius of gyration — strength of electric: poles or pillars ~ Types of electric poles ~ properties — stay wire ~ support pole ~ stay wire and support pole. 8, SPRING ‘Types of spring - Laminated spring Helical spring — Flat spiral spring. BEARINGS ‘Types of bearings — fitting of bearing and removing of bearing — uses — lubrication lubrication types.