Base-Plate INDIA CODE

Design of base plate
Project/Client :S.No
Calculations
References
1 Design forces
Factored Axial load
Pu =
Nature of axial load
17 KN
From analysis
= Compression
Factored Shear force
Fy =
Dia of anchor bolts (HT bolts)
No of bolts
Grade of bolts
2 KN
M 20
mm
4 Nos
8.8
Ultimate Tensile strength of bolt
fu =
100 Mpa
Ultimate Tesile strength of plate
fcu =
250 Mpa
Yield stress of plate
fy =
250 Mpa
Yield stress of bolt
fyb =
250 Mpa
Cube compressive strength of concrete
fck =
20 Mpa
2 Geometric properties
Column section
ISMB
Depth of section
400 mm
Width of flange
140 mm
Clearence of holes
2 mm
Dia of holes = Nominal dia of bolt + clearence
22 mm
Minimum Edge distance
33 mm
Maximum edge distance
= 12t
=
IS:800:2007
192 mm
= (250/fy)
1/2
=
Edge distance provided
150 mm
O.K
25
25
16
450
200
140
400
50
150
30
150
100
50
150
Clause 10.2.4
50
450
Minimum spacing of bolts (2.5 d)
50 mm
Clause 10.2.2 &
Maximum spacing of bolts (lesser of 32t or 300)
300 mm
10.2.3
Spacing of bolt provided
150 mm
IS:800:2007
O.K
3 Check for base pressure
Bearing pressure of plate
w = Pu/Ap
=
Allowable bearing pressure
0.19 Mpa
= 0.6fck
=
12 Mpa
Safe
4 Check for Minimum Thickness of base plate
Clause 7.4.3.1
Thickness of plate required
IS:800:2007
t s 2.5w(a 2 0.3b 2 ) mo / fy tf
ts =
1.22 mm
16 mm
Safe
4 Check for shear capacity of bolts

Design shear strength of bolt,
Clause 10.3.3
Vdsb = Vnsb/mb
IS:800:2007
Nominal shear capacity, Vnsb
Calculated shear force per bolt
Vnsb =
32.63 KN
Vdsb =
26.104 KN
Vd =
0.5 KN
Safe
5 Check for bearing capacity of bolts

Design bearing strength of bolts
Clause 10.3.4
Vdpb = Vnpb/mb
IS:800:2007
Vnpb = 2.5kb d t fu
kb
Calculated bearing strength of bolt
0.4
Vnpb =
32 KN
Vdpb =
25.6 KN
Vb =
4.25 KN
Safe
6 Check for tension capacity of bolts

Design tension capacity of bolt
Tdp = Tnp/mb
Nominal Tensile capacity of bolt

Tnp
= 0.9fubAn<fybAsb(mb/mo)
0.9fubAn =
N.G Mpa
fybAsb(mb/mo) =
Tnp

Calculated tension per bolt
N.G Mpa
N.G Mpa
Tdp =
N.G Mpa
T =
N.G Mpa
N.G
7 Check for combined shear and tension
N.G
N.G
N.G
N.G
N.G
>
N.G
1.0

Calculations
References
1 Design forces
Axial load
Pu =
156 KN
From analysis
= Compression
Bending moment about xx
Mx =
0 KN.m
Bending moment about yy
My =
0 KN.m
Lataral force along xx
Fx =
0 KN
Lataral force along yy
Fy =
0 KN
No of bolts
M 20
mm
4 Nos
Dia. Of pile
300 mm
Width of column/pedestal
450 mm
Depth of column/pedestal
700 mm
Minimum spacing of piles
750 mm
As per IS:2911-
Centre to Centre distance of two adjacent pile
750 mm
Part-1, clause:5.6
Edge projection from face of piles

(Min 100-150mm)
150 mm
Width of pile cap
600 mm
Length of pile cap
1350 mm
Depth of pile cap ( assumed)
600 mm
Clear cover to the reinforcement
75 mm
As per IS:2911Part-1,
clause:5.12.5
Grade of concrete
fck
20 Mpa
Grade of Steel
fy
415 Mpa
3 Load calculations
Weight of pile cap
12.15 KN
Additional load due to moment
0 KN
Total load on each pile
84.08 KN
O.K
4 Calculation of reinforcement
a)Bending theory
Bending moment about xx
21.44 KN.m
Design bending moment
32.161 KN.m
Dia of Main reinforcement
12 mm
Dia of secondary reinforcement
12 mm
Effective depth of pile cap
519 mm
Mu/bd2 =
0.2
0.056 %
pt,min =
0.12 %
pt
Area of steel required
2
373.68 mm
b)Truss theory
2 2
= Pu/12ld(3l -a )
Tension at bottom
97.69 KN
2
270.57 mm
(max of bending & truss theory)
373.68 mm
No of bars required
4 Nos
No of bars provided
4 Nos
Area of steel provided
452.16 mm
0.145 %

5 Check for shear

a)One way shear
Percentage of steel provided
Permissible shear stress, c
= 0.87fy/6.89pt
=
17.42
0.273 Mpa
Clause 40.5
Nominal shear stress ,v
0.41 Mpa
Shear span, av(C/C of pile/2-d/2+20% pile dia)
0.18 m
Enhancement factor (2d/av)
5.77
Modified shear strength, v
1.57 Mpa
IS:456-2000
1.57>0.41
OK
b)Two way shear
Punching shear, V
234 KN
Perrimeter of column,
2300 mm
Punching shear stress,
0.2 Mpa
Clause 31.6.3
Permissible shear stress,
1.118 Mpa
IS:456-2000
1.11803398874989>0.2
OK

Calculations
References
1 Design forces
Factored Axial load
Pu =
Factored Shear force
1100 KN
Tension
Fy =
No of bolts
Grade of bolts
From analysis
300 KN
M 36
mm
4 Nos
8.8
Ultimate Tensile strength of bolt
fu =
100 Mpa
Ultimate Tesile strength of plate
fcu =
250 Mpa
Yield stress of plate
fy =
250 Mpa
Yield stress of bolt
fyb =
250 Mpa
Cube compressive strength of concrete
fck =
25 Mpa
Column section
BUILT-UP I SECTION
Depth of section
400 mm
Width of flange
300 mm
Clearence of holes
2 mm
Dia of holes = Nominal dia of bolt + clearence
38 mm
Minimum Edge distance
57 mm
Maximum edge distance
= 12t
=
IS:800:2007
144 mm
= (250/fy)
1/2
=
Edge distance provided
160 mm
Not OK
50
50
12
500
400
300
400
100
160
50
180
200
100
160
Clause 10.2.4
100
500
Minimum spacing of bolts (2.5 d)
90 mm
Clause 10.2.2 &
Maximum spacing of bolts (lesser of 32t or 300)
300 mm
10.2.3
Spacing of bolt provided
180 mm
IS:800:2007
O.K
3 Check for base pressure
Bearing pressure of plate
w = Pu/Ap
=
Allowable bearing pressure
5.5 Mpa
= 0.6fck
=
15 Mpa
Safe
4 Check for Minimum Thickness of base plate
Clause 7.4.3.1
IS:800:2007
t s 2.5w(a 2 0.3b 2 ) mo / fy tf
ts =
10.29 mm
12 mm
Safe
4 Check for shear capacity of bolts

Design shear strength of bolt,
Clause 10.3.3
Vdsb = Vnsb/mb
IS:800:2007
Nominal shear capacity, Vnsb
Calculated shear force per bolt
Vnsb =
105.73 KN
Vdsb =
84.584 KN
Vd =
75 KN
Safe
5 Check for bearing capacity of bolts

Design bearing strength of bolts
Clause 10.3.4
Vdpb = Vnpb/mb
IS:800:2007
Vnpb = 2.5kb d t fu
kb
Calculated bearing strength of bolt
0.4
Vnpb =
43.2 KN
Vdpb =
34.56 KN
Vb =
275 KN
Unsafe
6 Check for tension capacity of bolts

Tdp = Tnp/mb

Tnp
= 0.9fubAn<fybAsb(mb/mo)
0.9fubAn =
73.25 Mpa
fybAsb(mb/mo) =
Tnp

Calculated tension per bolt
289.02 Mpa
73.25 Mpa
Tdp =
58.6 Mpa
T =
275 Mpa
Unsafe
7 Check for combined shear and tension
75
34.56
275
58.6
6.863
>
Unsafe
1.0

Base-Plate INDIA CODE

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Design of base plate

Nature of axial load

Factored Shear force

Dia of anchor bolts (HT bolts)

Ultimate Tensile strength of bolt

Ultimate Tesile strength of plate

Yield stress of plate

Yield stress of bolt

Cube compressive strength of concrete

Dia of holes = Nominal dia of bolt + clearence

Minimum Edge distance

Maximum edge distance

Clause 10.2.2 &

Maximum spacing of bolts (lesser of 32t or 300)

Spacing of bolt provided

Allowable bearing pressure

4 Check for Minimum Thickness of base plate

Thickness of plate required

4 Check for shear capacity of bolts

Nominal shear capacity, Vnsb

Calculated shear force per bolt

5 Check for bearing capacity of bolts

Calculated bearing strength of bolt

6 Check for tension capacity of bolts

Nominal Tensile capacity of bolt

Design tension capacity of bolt

7 Check for combined shear and tension

Design of base plate

Bending moment about xx

Bending moment about yy

Lataral force along xx

Lataral force along yy

Dia of anchor bolts (HT bolts)

Minimum spacing of piles

Centre to Centre distance of two adjacent pile

Edge projection from face of piles

Width of pile cap

Length of pile cap

Depth of pile cap ( assumed)

Clear cover to the reinforcement

Additional load due to moment

Total load on each pile

Design bending moment

Dia of Main reinforcement

Dia of secondary reinforcement

Effective depth of pile cap

(max of bending & truss theory)

Area of steel provided

Area of steel required

5 Check for shear

Permissible shear stress, c

Nominal shear stress ,v

Shear span, av(C/C of pile/2-d/2+20% pile dia)

Enhancement factor (2d/av)

Modified shear strength, v

Punching shear stress,

Permissible shear stress,

Design of base plate

Nature of axial load

Factored Shear force

Dia of anchor bolts (HT bolts)

Ultimate Tensile strength of bolt

Ultimate Tesile strength of plate