SJ-20120320184105-003-Unitrans ZXMP S325 (V2.20) SDH Based Multi-Service Node Equipment Hardware Description PDF

ZXMP S325
SDH Based Multi-Service Node Equipment
Hardware Description
Version 2.20
ZTE CORPORATION
NO. 55, Hi-tech Road South, ShenZhen, P.R.China
Postcode: 518057
Tel: +86-755-26771900
Fax: +86-755-26770801
URL: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn
E-mail: support@zte.com.cn
LEGAL INFORMATION
Copyright 2011 ZTE CORPORATION.
The contents of this document are protected by copyright laws and international treaties. Any reproduction or
distribution of this document or any portion of this document, in any form by any means, without the prior written
consent of ZTE CORPORATION is prohibited.
Additionally, the contents of this document are protected by
contractual confidentiality obligations.

All company, brand and product names are trade or service marks, or registered trade or service marks, of ZTE
CORPORATION or of their respective owners.
This document is provided as is, and all express, implied, or statutory warranties, representations or conditions
are disclaimed, including without limitation any implied warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose,
title or non-infringement. ZTE CORPORATION and its licensors shall not be liable for damages resulting from the
use of or reliance on the information contained herein.
ZTE CORPORATION or its licensors may have current or pending intellectual property rights or applications
covering the subject matter of this document. Except as expressly provided in any written license between ZTE
CORPORATION and its licensee, the user of this document shall not acquire any license to the subject matter
herein.
ZTE CORPORATION reserves the right to upgrade or make technical change to this product without further notice.
Users may visit ZTE technical support website http://ensupport.zte.com.cn to inquire related information.
The ultimate right to interpret this product resides in ZTE CORPORATION.
Revision History
Revision No.
Revision Date
Revision Reason
R1.0
2012-03-30
ZXMP S325(V2.20) Issued
Serial Number: SJ-20120320184105-003

Publishing Date: 2012-03-30(R1.0)
Table of Contents
About This Manual ......................................................................................... I
Chapter 1 Cabinet....................................................................................... 1-1
1.1 Cabinet Structure ............................................................................................... 1-1
1.2 Cabinet Configuration ......................................................................................... 1-4
1.3 Cabinet Indicators .............................................................................................. 1-4
1.4 Cabinet Dimensions and Weights ........................................................................ 1-5
Chapter 2 Transmission Outdoor Cabinet ............................................... 2-1

2.1 Structure of Transmission Outdoor Cabinet ......................................................... 2-1
2.2 Components of Transmission Outdoor Cabinet..................................................... 2-2
2.2.1 Alternating Current (AC) Lightning Proof Unit ............................................. 2-2
2.2.2 Direct Current (DC) Lightning Proof Unit .................................................... 2-3
2.2.3 Rectifier Unit ............................................................................................ 2-3
2.2.4 Lightning Proof Unit ................................................................................. 2-4
2.3 Equipment Layout .............................................................................................. 2-5
Chapter 3 Equipment Composition .......................................................... 3-1

3.1 Structural Parts .................................................................................................. 3-1
3.2 Subrack ............................................................................................................. 3-6
3.3 Fan Unit............................................................................................................. 3-8
3.4 Dustproof Unit.................................................................................................... 3-9
3.5 Power Distribution Box ..................................................................................... 3-10
3.6 Component of Desktop Installation .................................................................... 3-12
Chapter 4 Boards........................................................................................ 4-1

4.1 Boards Overview................................................................................................ 4-1
4.1.1 Board Naming List.................................................................................... 4-1
4.1.2 Board Structure........................................................................................ 4-5
4.2 Motherboard ...................................................................................................... 4-7
4.3 NCP Unit ........................................................................................................... 4-8
4.3.1 Overview ................................................................................................. 4-8
4.3.2 NCP Board .............................................................................................. 4-9
4.3.3 SAIA/SAIB Boards.................................................................................. 4-12
4.4 Optical Line, Cross-connect, and Clock Unit....................................................... 4-15
4.4.1 Overview ............................................................................................... 4-15
4.4.2 OCS16 Board ........................................................................................ 4-15
I
4.4.3 OCS4 Board .......................................................................................... 4-20

4.5 OL16x1 Board.................................................................................................. 4-25
4.5.1 Functions............................................................................................... 4-25
4.5.2 Functional Blocks ................................................................................... 4-26
4.5.3 Front Panel ............................................................................................ 4-27
4.5.4 Indicators............................................................................................... 4-27
4.6 OL1/4x4 Board................................................................................................. 4-27
4.6.1 Overview ............................................................................................... 4-27
4.6.2 Functions............................................................................................... 4-28
4.6.4 Front Panel ............................................................................................ 4-29
4.6.5 Indicators............................................................................................... 4-30
4.7 OL1/4 Subsystem............................................................................................. 4-30
4.7.1 Overview ............................................................................................... 4-30
4.7.2 LP1x1/LP1x2/LP4x1/LP4x2 Boards ......................................................... 4-32
4.7.3 OIS1x1/OIS1x2/OIS4x1/OIS4x2 Boards .................................................. 4-34
4.7.4 ESS1x2 Board ....................................................................................... 4-35
4.7.5 BIS1 Board ............................................................................................ 4-37
4.7.6 Subsystem Configuration Example ......................................................... 4-37
4.8 OA Board ........................................................................................................ 4-38
4.8.1 Overview ............................................................................................... 4-38
4.8.2 Functions............................................................................................... 4-38
4.8.4 Front Panel ............................................................................................ 4-39
4.8.5 Indicators............................................................................................... 4-40
4.9 EP1 Subsystem ............................................................................................... 4-41
4.9.1 Overview ............................................................................................... 4-41
4.9.2 EPE1x21/EPT1x21/EPE1B Boards ......................................................... 4-42
4.9.3 ESE1x21 Board ..................................................................................... 4-45
4.9.4 BIE1x21 Board....................................................................................... 4-47
4.9.5 Subsystem Configuration Example .......................................................... 4-47
4.10 EP3 Subsystem.............................................................................................. 4-48
4.10.1 Overview ............................................................................................. 4-48
4.10.2 EP3x3 Board........................................................................................ 4-49
4.10.3 ESE3x3 Board ..................................................................................... 4-51
4.10.4 BIE3x3 Board....................................................................................... 4-52
4.10.5 Subsystem Configuration Example ........................................................ 4-53
II
4.11 EOS Subsystem ............................................................................................. 4-53

4.11.1 Overview.............................................................................................. 4-53
4.11.2 SFEx6 Board........................................................................................ 4-55
4.11.3 SED Board........................................................................................... 4-57
4.11.4 TFEx8 Board ........................................................................................ 4-60
4.11.5 EIFEx4/EIFEx6 Board ........................................................................... 4-63
4.11.6 EITFEx6 Board..................................................................................... 4-65
4.11.7 OIS1x4/OIS1x6 Board........................................................................... 4-66
4.11.8 BIFE Board .......................................................................................... 4-67
4.12 ATM Subsystem ............................................................................................. 4-68
4.12.1 Overview ............................................................................................. 4-68
4.12.2 AP1x4 Board........................................................................................ 4-69
4.13 RPR Subsystem............................................................................................. 4-72
4.13.1 Overview ............................................................................................. 4-72
4.13.2 RSEB Board ........................................................................................ 4-73
4.14 PWR Board.................................................................................................... 4-77
4.14.1 Overview ............................................................................................. 4-77
4.14.2 PWRA Board ....................................................................................... 4-78
4.14.3 PWRB Board ....................................................................................... 4-79
Figures............................................................................................................. I
Tables .............................................................................................................V
Glossary .......................................................................................................VII
III
IV
About This Manual

Purpose
This manual is applicable to the Unitrans ZXMP S325 SDH based multi-service node
equipment.
Unitrans ZXMP S325 is a multi-service node equipment with the highest transmission rate
of 2.5 Gbit/s. It can apply to the access network.
Intended Audience
This manual is intended for:
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Planning engineer
Installation supervision engineer
Installation engineer
Maintenance engineer
What Is in This Manual

This manual contains the following chapters:
Chapter
Summary
Chapter 1, Cabinet
Describes the cabinet structure, basic fittings, and cabinet configuration

of ZXMP S325.
Chapter 2, Transmission
Describes the structure and basic components of the transmission
Outdoor Cabinet
outdoor cabinet.
Chapter 3, Equipment
Describes the components of the ZXMP S325 equipment, including
Composition
subrack, fan unit, dustproof unit, and power distribution box.
Chapter 4, Boards
Describes the functions, principles, front panels, interfaces and

indicators of various ZXMP S325 boards.
Related Documentation
The following documentation is related to this manual:
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Unitrans ZXMP S325 (V2.20) SDH Based Multi-Service Node Equipment System
Description
Unitrans ZXMP S325 (V2.20) SDH Based Multi-Service Node Equipment Product
Description
Unitrans ZXMP S325 (V2.20) SDH Based Multi-Service Node Equipment Installation
Manual
Unitrans ZXMP S325 (V2.20) SDH Based Multi-Service Node Equipment
Maintenance Manual
Unitrans ZXMP S325 (V2.20) SDH Based Multi-Service Node Equipment Operation
Instructions
Conventions
ZTE documents employ the following typographical conventions.
Typeface
Meaning
Italics
References to other manuals and documents.
Quotes
Links on screens.
Bold
Menus, menu options, function names, input fields, radio button names, check boxes,
drop-down lists, dialog box names, window names.
CAPS
Keys on the keyboard and buttons on screens and company name.

Note: Provides additional information about a certain topic.
Checkpoint: Indicates that a particular step needs to be checked before proceeding
further.
Tip: Indicates a suggestion or hint to make things easier or more productive for the
reader.
II
Chapter 1
Cabinet
Table of Contents
Cabinet Structure .......................................................................................................1-1
Cabinet Configuration.................................................................................................1-4
Cabinet Indicators ......................................................................................................1-4
Cabinet Dimensions and Weights...............................................................................1-5
1.1 Cabinet Structure

The ZTE transmission equipment cabinet employs the unified structural technology for
design. It has excellent performance for heat dissipation.
Figure 1-1 displays the ZTE transmission equipment cabinet.
Figure 1-1 ZTE Transmission Equipment Cabinet Structure
1. Power cable outlet
2. Top cable outlet
3. Indicator
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ZTE Proprietary and Confidential
ZXMP S325 Hardware Description

4. Mounting bracket
5. Cabinet grounding copper
busbar
6. Cable clip
7. Back column
8. Cabinet cabling area

9. Bottom cable outlet
10. Cabinet protection ground
terminal
11. Front door
12. Door lock

13. Alarm indicator display hole
14. Mounting hole
Table 1-1 describes the basic components of the ZXMP S325 cabinet.
Table 1-1 Structural Parameters of ZTE Transmission Equipment Cabinet
Name
Location
Description
Power cable
Is located at the bottom
Power cable outlets are used for leading external power
outlet
and on the top of the
cable out of the cabinet. A small movable door is
cabinet.
designed on the cable outlet hole to close the cabinet

after cabling.
Top cable
Is located on the top of
It can ensure that the cabinet is closed after cabling. In
outlet
the cabinet.
the top cabling mode, cables are leaded in/out through

the top cable outlet.
Indicator
Is located in the upper
It indicates the working status of the equipment in the
part of the cabinet.
cabinet.
Mounting
Fixed at any position on
It is used for placing such components as equipment
bracket
the cabinet frame.
subrack and power distribution box.
Cabinet
Is located at the back of
Through grounding cables, it is connected with the
grounding
the cabinet.
grounding terminals of the side door, front door,
copper busbar
subrack, and power distribution box of the cabinet, thus

guarantees sound electrical connection of the whole
equipment cabinet shell.
Cable clip
Is located at the cabinet
It fixes the cables in the cabinet.
side.
Back column
Is located at the cabinet
It fixes the subrack that uses the rear mounting flange.
back.
Cabinet
Is located inside the
Cables are laid in the cabinet cabling area.
cabling area
cabinet and close to the

side door.
Bottom cable
Is located at the bottom of
It can ensure that the cabinet is closed after cabling.
outlet
the cabinet.
In the bottom cabling mode, cables are leaded in/out

through the bottom cable outlet.
Cabinet
Is located on the cabinet
It connects with the cabinet protection ground cable,
protection
side and the cabinet front
whose locations are shown in Figure 1-2.
ground
door, as shown in Figure
terminal
3.
Front door
It is in the front of the
The front door has a lock. There is a label with white
cabinet.
characters on blue background in the upper-right part

of the cabinet front door, indicating the equipment type.
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Chapter 1 Cabinet
Name
Location
Description
Alarm indicator
Is located on the cabinet
It displays the information of the alarm indicator on the
display hole on
front door.
cabinet front door.
Is located at the bottom
For fixing the cabinet in the top fixing mode, side-by-side
front door
Mounting hole
and on the top of the
fixing mode, side-by-side fixing mode, or bottom fixing
cabinet.
mode.
Figure 1-2 Grounding Terminals in the Cabinet
1. Grounding terminal of
cabinet side door
2. Grounding terminal of
cabinet front door
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Note:
The grounding terminals of the subrack, power alarm box and other components are
located on the corresponding components.
1.2 Cabinet Configuration

Configuration Description
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The different cabinet configurations are similar. ZXMP S325 equipment with basic
configuration comprises cabinet, subracks, power distribution box, and dustproof unit.
For the configuration of the ZXMP S325 in a single cabinet, refer to Table 1-2.
Table 1-2 Configuration of ZXMP S325 in a Single Cabinet

Cabinet Height
(Unit: mm)
Number of Power
Effective Height
Distribution Box
Number of Subrack
(Height: 5U)
(Height: 3U)
2000
42U
2200
47U
1.
2.
3.
4.
1 U = 44.45 mm
The capacity of 2 Mbps service and cablings in full configuration has been taken into account.
The power distribution box is the unified one of ZTE transmission equipment with the height of 3U.
The subracks are arranged top down in the order of subrack 1, subrack 2, subrack 3, and subrack 4.
Cooperation with Other ZTE SDH Equipment

The ZXMP S325 equipment can cooperate with other ZTE SDH equipment flexibly, such
as ZXMP S320, ZXMP S330, ZXMP S360,ZXMP S390, ZXMP S380, and ZXMP S385.
1.3 Cabinet Indicators

The cabinet indicators are on the upper middle part of the cabinet front, indicating the
power supply status and alarm levels. There are green indicator, red indicator and yellow
indicator.Table 1-3 describes their meanings.
Table 1-3 Meanings of the ZXMP S325 Cabinet Indicators
Indicator
Status
Description
Power Supply Indicator (green)
On
Equipment power supply is normal.
Off
Equipment power supply is disconnected or

fails.
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Chapter 1 Cabinet
Indicator
Status
Description
Critical alarm indicator (red)
On
A critical alarm is generated with audible an

alarm.
Off
No critical alarm is generated in the

equipment.
General alarm indicator (yellow)
On
A major or minor alarm is generated in the

equipment.
Off
No major or minor alarm is generated in the

equipment.
1.4 Cabinet Dimensions and Weights

Table 1-4 describes dimensions and weights of ZXMP S325 cabinets.
Table 1-4 Dimensions and Weights of ZXMP S325 Cabinets
Dimensions (Height Width Depth) (Unit: mm)
Weight (Unit: kg)
2000 600 300
59
2200 600 300
65
The weight refers to the weight of an empty cabinet.

If a 2600 mm-high cabinet is required on site, you can mount a top box on the top of the cabinet.
Figure 1-3 illustrates the outline dimensions of the 300 mm-deep cabinet.
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Figure 1-3 Dimensions of ZTE Transmission Equipment Cabinet (300 mm Deep)
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Chapter 2
Transmission Outdoor
Cabinet
Table of Contents
Structure of Transmission Outdoor Cabinet ...............................................................2-1
Components of Transmission Outdoor Cabinet ..........................................................2-2
Equipment Layout ......................................................................................................2-5
2.1 Structure of Transmission Outdoor Cabinet

Transmission outdoor cabinet provides suitable working environment for the outdoor
equipment. The user can select different configurations in accordance with the actual
requirements.
Transmission outdoor cabinet comprises metal materials, featuring
electromagnetic shielding performance and heat dissipation performance.
excellent
Figure 2-1 displays outline of the outdoor cabinet. For its dimensions and weight. refer to
Table 2-1.
Figure 2-1 Outline of the Outdoor Cabinet (unit: mm)
Table 2-1 Dimension and Weight of the Outdoor Cabinet

Dimension (Height x Width x Depth, mm)
752 x 608 x 520
Weight (kg)
52.2 (weight of an empty cabinet)
Figure 2-2 displays the basic structure of outdoor cabinet.

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SJ-20120320184105-003|2012-03-30(R1.0)
Figure 2-2 Basic Structure of Outdoor Cabinet
1. Lock
2. Front door
3. Grounding terminal of the
front door
4.
5.
6.
7.
Base
Access hole
Installation bracket
Installation tray
8. Frame
9. Seal
2.2 Components of Transmission Outdoor Cabinet

2.2.1 Alternating Current (AC) Lightning Proof Unit
The dimensions of AC lightning proof unit are 88.1 mm (Height) x 482.6 mm (Width) x 75.0
mm (Depth), see Figure 2-3. For the interfaces of the AC lightning proof unit, refer to Table
2-2.
Figure 2-3 Outline of AC Lightning Proof Unit (unit: mm)
1. AC lightning proof unit
2. Protection grounding bar
3. Air switch
Table 2-2 Interfaces of AC Lightning Proof Unit

Serial No.
AC
1
Mark on
Name
Remark
panel
light-
ning proof
L/N, N/L
Used for lightning protection.
Connects to the grounding protection cable.
Inputs AC power supply.
unit
Protection
2
grounding
bar
Air switch
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Chapter 2 Transmission Outdoor Cabinet
2.2.2 Direct Current (DC) Lightning Proof Unit

The dimensions of DC lightning proof unit are 88.1 mm (Height) x 482.6 mm (Width) x 75.0
mm (Depth), see Figure 2-4. For the interfaces of the DC lightning proof unit, refer to Table
2-3.
Figure 2-4 Outline of DC Lightning Proof Unit (unit: mm)
1. DC lightning proof unit
2. Protection grounding bar
3. Air switch
Table 2-3 Interfaces of DC Lightning Proof Unit

Serial No.
1
Name
Mark on panel
DC lightning proof unit
Protection
grounding
bar
Remark
Used for lightning pro-
tection.
Connects
to
the
grounding
protection
cable.
Air switch
Inputs DC power sup-
ply.
2.2.3 Rectifier Unit

The dimensions of rectifier unit are 43.7 mm (Height) x 436.0 mm (Width) x 240.0 mm
(Depth), see Figure 2-5. For the interfaces of the rectifier unit, refer to Table 2-4.
Figure 2-5 Outline of Rectifier Unit (unit:mm)
1. AC inputting
2. Rectifier unit
3. Alarm/Monitoring interface
4. -48 V battery outputting
5. -48 V load outputting
Table 2-4 Interfaces of Rectifier Unit

Serial No.
1
Name
Mark on panel
AC inputting
AC 110 V-220 V
Remark
Inputs AC power supply.
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Serial No.
Name
Mark on panel
Outputs the alarm or
Alarm/Monitoring inter-
Remark
RS232
face
monitoring information
of rectifier unit.
-48 V battery outputting
BAT+, NULL, BAT-
-48 V load outputting
-48 V, -48 VRTN
Outputs or inputs DC
-48 V power supply.
Outputs
DC
-48
power supply.
2.2.4 Lightning Proof Unit

The dimensions of lightning proof unit are: 43.7 mm (Height) x 445.0 mm (Width) x 197.8
mm (Depth), see Figure 2-6. For the interfaces of the lightning proof unit, refer to Table
2-5.
Figure 2-6 Outline of Lightning Proof Unit (unit: mm)
1. RS232/RS485 monitoring
interface
2. Monitoring interface
3. E1/T1 electrical interface

4. Ethernet interface
5. Ethernet interface
6. E1/T1 electrical interface
Table 2-5 Interfaces of Lightning Proof Unit

Serial No.
1
2
Name
Mark on panel
RS232/RS485 monitoring interface

Monitoring interface
Remark
RS232/RS485 EM
Not used.
MON.IN/OUT.GO
Not used.
It is a 44-core bend PCB sol-
E1/T1 electrical interface
dering socket (male), used

E1/T1.GO
to access 1-8 channels of

E1/T1 signal from the user
side.
It is an RJ45 interface, used
Ethernet interface
ETH.0/ETH.1
to access Ethernet signal

from the equipment side of
ZXMP S325.
It is an RJ45 interface, used
Ethernet interface
BBU.A0/BBU.A1
to access Ethernet signal

from the user side.
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Chapter 2 Transmission Outdoor Cabinet
Serial No.
Name
Mark on panel
Remark
It is a 50-core bend PCB sol-
E1/T1 electrical interface
dering socket (male), used

BBU
to access 1-8 channels of

E1/T1 signal form the equipment side of ZXMP S325.
2.3 Equipment Layout

If the ZXMP S325 is installed inside the transmission outdoor cabinet, Figure 2-7 displays
the installation position of each component.
Figure 2-7 Layout inside Transmission Outdoor Cabinet
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Note:
When DC power supply is adopted, ZXMP S325 should select DC lightning proof unit,
but rectifier unit is not necessary.
When AC power supply is adopted, ZXMP S325 should select AC lightning proof unit,
meanwhile, rectifier unit is also needed.
When configured with lightning proof unit, ZXMP S325 can access 8 channels 2 M
and 2 channels FE signals.
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Chapter 3
Equipment Composition
Table of Contents
Structural Parts ..........................................................................................................3-1
Subrack......................................................................................................................3-6
Fan Unit .....................................................................................................................3-8
Dustproof Unit ............................................................................................................3-9
Power Distribution Box .............................................................................................3-10
Component of Desktop Installation ...........................................................................3-12
3.1 Structural Parts

Overview
If the ZXMP S325 is installed in cabinet, Figure 3-1 illustrates its structural parts.
Figure 3-1 Structural Parts of ZXMP S325
Note:
NCP board also provides antistatic wrist strap socket, which is not mentioned in this figure
to make the figure clear and concise.
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Dimensions and Weights of Structural Parts

For the dimensions and weights of the structural parts, refer to Table 3-1.
Table 3-1 Dimensions and Weights of ZXMP S325 Structural Parts
Component
Dimensions (Height Width
Weight (Unit:
Depth) (Unit: mm)
kg)
Remarks
Unified cabinet for ZTE
2000 600 300
59.000
Weight of an empty cabinet
transmission equipment
2200 600 300
65.000
752 608 520
52.200
222 490 358
4.000
244.5 495.8 230.0
2.800
ZXMP S325 subrack
221.45 482.6 270
9.000
Weight of an empty subrack
Motherboard (MB)
214.6 438.4 4.5
1.500
132.5 482.6 269.5
7.000
AC lightning proof unit
88.1 482.6 75.0
2.500
DC lightning proof unit
88.1 482.6 75.0
2.000
Rectifier unit
43.7 436.0 240.0
5.000
Lightning proof unit (LPU)
43.7 445.0 197.8
2.500
Dustproof unit
13.1 279.6 253
Outdoor functional
cabinet
Hanging bracket (for wall
installation)
Components (for desktop
installation)
3U power distribution box

(PDB)
PCB: 90 79 1.6
Fan box
0.520
21.5 139.6 244.8
Includes electronic
components.
Includes electronic
components.
Includes electronic
components.
Includes electronic
components.
Includes electronic
components.
Its weight is included in
subrack.
Includes structural parts and
circuits.
PCB: 160 2 210

NCP board
Front panel: 181.5 (Height) 25.4
0.430
0.160
0.130
(Width)
PCB: 160 2 80
SAIA board
Front panel: None
PCB: 160 2 80
SAIB board
Front panel: None
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Chapter 3 Equipment Composition
Component
Weight (Unit:
Depth) (Unit: mm)
kg)
Remarks
PCB: 2 72 170
PWRA board
0.160
0.690
0.460
0.550
0.410
0.425
OL1/4x4(1x STM-1/4)
0.445
OL1/4x4(2x STM-1/4)
0.465
OL1/4x4(3x STM-1/4)
0.485
OL1/4x4(4x STM-1/4)
0.355
0.375
0.360
0.380
0.125
Front panel: 25 (Height) 74 (Width)

PCB: 160 210 2
PWRB board

(Width)
PCB: 160 2 210
OCS16 board

(Width)
PCB: 160 2 210
OCS4 board

(Width)
PCB: 160 2 210
OL16x1 board

(Width)
PCB: 160 2 210
OL1/4x4 board
(Width)
PCB: 160 2 210

LP1x1 board

(Width)
PCB: 160 2 210
LP1x2 board

(Width)
PCB: 160 2 210
LP4x1 board
Front panel:181.5 (Height) 25.4

(Width)
PCB: 160 2 210
LP4x2 board
Front panel:181.5 (Height) 25.4

(Width)
PCB: 160 2 80
OIS1x1 board
Front panel: None
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Component
Weight (Unit:
Depth) (Unit: mm)
kg)
Remarks
PCB: 160 2 80
OIS1x2 board
0.145
0.185
0.250
0.125
0.145
0.490
0.105
0.140
0.420
0.420
0.400
0.420
0.090
Front panel: None

PCB: 160 2 80
OIS1x4 board
Front panel: None
PCB: 160 2 80
OIS1x6 board
Front panel: None
PCB: 160 2 80
OIS4x1 board
Front panel: None
PCB: 160 2 80
OIS4x2 board
Front panel: None
PCB: 160 2 210
OA board

(Width)
PCB: 160 2 80
BIS1 board
Front panel: None
PCB: 160 2 80
ESS1x2 board
Front panel: None
PCB: 160 2 210
EPE1x21 (75) board

(Width)
PCB: 160 2 210
EPE1x21 (120) board

(Width)
PCB: 160 2 210
EPT1x21 board

(Width)
PCB: 160 2 210
EPE1B board

(Width)
PCB: 160 2 210
BIE1x21 board

(Width)
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Component
Weight (Unit:
Depth) (Unit: mm)
kg)
Remarks
PCB: 160 2 80
ESE1x21 (75) board
0.160
0.160
0.400
0.115
0.145
0.430
0.640
0.380
0.150
0.140
0.190
0.090
0.430
Front panel: None

PCB: 160 2 80
ESE1x21 (120) board
Front panel: None
PCB: 160 2 210
EP3x3 board

(Width)
PCB: 160 2 80
BIE3x3 board
Front panel: None
PCB: 160 2 80
ESE3x3 board
Front panel: None
PCB: 160 2 210
SFEx6 board

(Width)
SED
PCB: 160 2 210

(Width)
PCB: 160 2 210
TFEx8

(Width)
PCB: 160 2 80
EIFEx4 board
Front panel: None
PCB: 160 2 80
EIFEx6 board
Front panel: None
PCB: 160 2 80
EITFEx6 board
Front panel: None
PCB: 160 2 80
BIFE board
Front panel: None
PCB: 160 2 210
AP1x4 board

(Width)
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Component
Weight (Unit:
Depth) (Unit: mm)
kg)
Remarks
PCB: 160 2 210

RSEB board
0.735
(Width)
The weights of OCS4, OCS16, optical line boards, optical interface boards, and OA board include those of SFP
optical modules.
3.2 Subrack
Overview
Following points state subrack details:
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Comprises side panels, beams and metal guide rails, with heat dissipation and
electromagnetic shielding functions.
User can fix subrack in the cabinet from the front without obstructing cable layout.
The installation mode can meet the requirements of maintenance from the equipment
front, cabinet installation against wall, and back-to-back installation.
Subrack Structure
Figure 3-2 illustrates the subrack structure.
Figure 3-2 Subrack Structure
1. Top cabling area

2. Service/functional interface
board area
3. Small door
4. Power cable outlet
5.
6.
7.
8.
Power supply board area

Dustproof unit
Bottom cabling area
Service/functional board
area
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
Cable outlet
Grounding post
Mounting lug
Captive fastener
Fan unit
Subrack Parts
For the brief descriptions of different subrack parts, refer to Table 3-2.
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Table 3-2 Brief Descriptions of Different Subrack Parts

S.N.
Name
Position in the Subrack
Brief Description
For leading out service cables
Top cabling area
On top of the subrack interface
and fiber pigtails of the interface
board area
board area. It can be opened

upward.
The system interface board
(SAI) and the service interface
boards are inserted in this area.
Service/functional
interface
board area
In the upper left part of the subrack
This area has one slot for the

system interface board, and
six slots for service interface
boards. The board slots are arranged as in Figure 20.
For the purposes of decoration,
Small door
On the left side of the subrack
ventilation, and shielding. It is

detachable.
Power cable outlet
Power supply board area
Dustproof unit
Bottom cabling area
At the bottom of the subrack left

panel.
For leading out the power cable.
In the bottom left part of the
To insert the power supply
subrack
board
At the bottom of the service/

functional board area
Keep the subrack inside clean,

thus ensuring heat dissipation
performance
At the bottom of the subrack and

above the dustproof unit
For laying service cables and

fiber pigtails of the service/functional board area
To insert the functional/service
boards. It has 11 slots, with a
Service/Functional board area
At the right side of the subrack
25.4 mm gap between neighboring slots.
The board slots
are arranged as in Figure 20.
Cable outlet
10
Grounding post
11
Mounting lug
At the bottom of the subrack

right panel
For leading out service cables

and fiber pigtails of the service/functional board area.
At the bottom of the subrack
For connecting the subrack pro-
right panel
tection ground cable.
At the back of the subrack (one
For fixing a subrack in the cabi-
each on the left and the right)
net
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S.N.
Name
12
Captive fastener
Position in the Subrack
Brief Description
For fixing a subrack in the cabi-
On the mounting lug
net
It provides forced air cooling for
the equipment to dissipate heat.
The fan unit has two indepen-
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Fan unit
On top of the subrack right side
dent fan boxes, each of which

is connected to the fan motherboard (FMB) for the convenience of maintenance.
Board Slots
For the board slot arrangement of ZXMP S325 subrack, see Figure 3-3.
Figure 3-3 Board Slots of ZXMP S325 Subrack
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In Figure 3-3, the slots numbered from 1 to 8 and 11, 12, 17 are for service/functional
boards; and the slots numbered from L1 to L6 are for interface boards.
The subrack board area is divided into four sub-areas:
Service/functional interface board area: locates in the upper left part of subrack
Power supply board area: locates in the bottom left part of subrack
Fan unit area: locates in the upper right area of subrack
Service/functional board area: locates in the bottom right part of subrack
3.3 Fan Unit

Overview
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Fan unit is the heat dissipation and cooling component ofZXMP S325.
Each subrack is configured with a fan unit which can accommodate two independent
fan boxes.
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Each fan box has electrical connection to the motherboard (FMB) through the socket
at the box rear side.
Fan box has independent locking function, with running and alarm indicators on its
front panel.
Structure
Figure 3-4 displays the structure of fan box.
Figure 3-4 Structure of Fan Box
1. Fan box
2. Running indicator
3. Alarm indicator
3.4 Dustproof Unit

Overview
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The ZXMP S325 adopts a brand-new dustproof design to abandon the separate
dustproof plug-in box.
The dustproof unit is installed on the bottom right side of the subrack. It serves to
filter the air and to prevent dusts from entering the subrack, to ensure its electrical
performance.
The pull-push operation mode makes periodic cleaning convenient.
Cleaning label appears on the front panel in addition.
Structure
Figure 3-5 illustrates the dustproof unit structure.
Figure 3-5 Structure of Dustproof Unit
1. Air filter
2. Front panel
3. Cleaning label
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3.5 Power Distribution Box

The power distribution box serves to access active and standby external power supplies.
After implementing filtering and lightning protection for the external power supplies, it
distributes four pairs (standard configuration) or six pairs (full configuration) of active and
standby power supplies to the subracks.
The dimensions of the power distribution box are 132.5 mm (height)482.6 mm
(width)269.5 mm (depth).
Figure 3-6 shows the structure of the power distribution box.
Figure 3-6 Structure of a Power Distribution Box
1. Mounting lug
2. Captive screw
3. Active power area of
subrack
4. Lightning arrester
5. Connection terminal for

external power input
(active)
6. Alarm indicator board (LED)
7. Connection terminal for
external power input
(standby)
8. Standby power area of

subrack
9. Front panel of power
distribution box
Mounting lug
The rear part of the power distribution box is equipped with left and right mounting lugs,
which have captive screws for fixing the power distribution box within the equipment
cabinet.
Active and standby power areas of a subrack

A power distribution box can provide six pairs of active/standby power supplies. Each
pair consists of -48 V, -48 V GND, and PGND power supplies, and is controlled by air
switches.
Such groups of power supplies provide 1+1 power supply protection for the subracks
inside the cabinet.
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Connection terminal for external power input

A power distribution box provides two groups of connection terminals for direct access
of the -48 V external power supply. Each group of power supplies include -48 V, -48
V GND, and PGND terminals.
By default, the left side is for the active power input, and the right side is for the standby
power input.
Alarm indicator board (LED)

It displays the alarms of the equipment cabinet and synchronizes with alarm indicators
on the alarm indicator panel of the equipment cabinet.
There are green, yellow, and red indicators, which respectively indicate normal power
supply, major or minor alarm, and critical alarm of the equipment.
The LED board has six DB9 (hole) sockets driven by alarm indicator or alarm ring, as
shown in Figure 3-7. The related signals are defined in Table 3-3. These sockets can
connect to the six SDH subracks at the same time.
Figure 3-7 DB9 (Hole) Socket
Table 3-3 Signal Definitions of Alarm Indicator/Ring Driven Sockets

Jack No.
Name
Definition
RING
Alarm ringing signal, output to the alarm

indication unit
RED
Critical alarm signal, output to the alarm

indication unit
YELLOW
Major or minor alarm signal, output to the

alarm indication unit
GREEN
Normal, output to the alarm indication unit
RING_CTRL+
One end of the ring trip switch
GND
Ground
GND
Ground
-48 V GND
-48 V ground
RING_CTRL-
The other end of the ring trip switch
Front panel of power distribution box
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The front panel is fixed in the front of a power distribution box by captive screws, with
locations reserved on both sides for air switches of the active/standby power supply
in the subrack, marked with power supply IDs and sequence number labels.
The locations of alarm indicators are reserved in the middle.
By default, six air switches identified with -48V-IN1 SW1 to SW6 indicate that they
are used for the active power supply, and those identified with -48V-IN2 SW1 to SW6
indicate that they are used for the standby power supply.
Note:
With standard configuration: -48V-IN1 SW1 to SW4 and -48V-IN2 SW1 to SW4 are
available. With full configuration: 48V-IN1 SW1 to SW6 and -48V-IN2 SW1 to SW6
are available.
A warning label is pasted at the lower left of the panel.

"Non-professional's operation is strictly prohibited".
The label says
A label indicating "CAUTION ELECTRIC SHOCK" is pasted at the lower right of the
panel, which is a reminder of cautious operation.
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Lightning arrester
The power distribution box has two lightning arresters. One is located on the left side
and the other locates on the right side. They protect the power distribution box from
lightning.
Note:
The power distribution box has two grounding terminals near the busbar. One locates
at the left side and the other locates at the right side. They are used for the grounding
protection and identified with
3.6 Component of Desktop Installation

The component of desktop installation is made from metallic material, featuring good
supporting performance.
The dimensions are: 244.5 mm x 495.8 mm x 230.0 mm, see Figure 3-8.
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Figure 3-8 Structure of Desktop Components
1. Bracket
2. limit pole
3. Floating nut
Bracket
It provides two brackets with floating nuts on the top, thus, ZXMP S325 subrack can be
fixed in the desktop components.
Limit Pole
It is used to fix the desktop components to avoid shake.
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Chapter 4
Boards
Table of Contents
Boards Overview ........................................................................................................4-1
Motherboard...............................................................................................................4-7
NCP Unit ....................................................................................................................4-8
Optical Line, Cross-connect, and Clock Unit.............................................................4-15
OL16x1 Board ..........................................................................................................4-25
OL1/4x4 Board .........................................................................................................4-27
OL1/4 Subsystem.....................................................................................................4-30
OA Board .................................................................................................................4-38
EP1 Subsystem........................................................................................................4-41
EP3 Subsystem........................................................................................................4-48
EOS Subsystem.......................................................................................................4-53
ATM Subsystem .......................................................................................................4-68
RPR Subsystem.......................................................................................................4-72
PWR Board ..............................................................................................................4-77
4.1 Boards Overview

This chapter describes boards based on units and subsystems, since the boards of ZXMP
S325 are designed according to units and subsystems. Each unit or subsystem performs
a certain function.
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The positions and connection relations of all the boards in a unit or subsystem are
described in the unit/subsystem overview.
The functions, functional blocks, front panel, interfaces, and indicators of a board are
described in the section of this board.
4.1.1 Board Naming List

For all the available boards provided for the ZXMP S325, refer to Table 4-1. For the
functional categories of boards, refer to Table 4-2.
Table 4-1 ZXMP S325 Board Naming List
Board ID
MB
SAIA
Board/Unit Name
Remarks
Motherboard
System auxiliary interface board (type
A)
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Board ID
SAIB
Board/Unit Name
System auxiliary interface board (type
NE control processor
PWRA
Power supply board
PWRB
Power supply board
OCS16
B)
NCP
OCS4
Remarks
Supports orderwire function.

Applicable to ZXMP S330.
-
STM-1/4 optical line, cross-connect,
and synchronous-clock board

STM-16 optical line, cross-connect,
and synchronous-clock board
LP1x1
1-channel STM-1 line processor
LP1x2
LP4x1
LP4x2
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OL1/4x4
can work as STM-1 or STM-4 op-
board
tical line board.

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OL16x1
OIS1x1
OIS1x2
OIS1x4
With different optical modules, it
4-channel STM-1/STM-4 optical line
1-channel STM-16 optical line board

1-channel
STM-1
optical
interface
STM-1
optical
interface
STM-1
optical
interface
board
2-channel
board
4-channel
board
OIS1x6
OIS4x1
OIS4x2
BIS1
ESS1x2
6-channel STM-1 optical interface

board
1-channel
STM-4
optical
interface
STM-4
optical
interface
board
2-channel
board
STM-1 bridge interface board
2-channel STM-1 electrical interface
Serves for STM-1 electrical interface

protection. Applicable to ZXMP S330.
switching board
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Chapter 4 Boards
Board ID
EPE1x21 (75)
EPE1x21 (120)
EPT1x21 (100)
Board/Unit Name
Remarks
21-channel E1 electrical processor (75
The interface impedance is 75 .
21-channel E1 electrical processor
(120 )
21-channel T1 electrical processor (100

Supports the framing mode.
EPE1B
21-channel E1/T1 electrical processor

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BIE1x21
Inserted in the interface board slot
21-channel E1/T1 bridge interface
corresponding to the E1/T1 protec-
board
tion board.
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ESE1x21 (75)
ESE1x21 (120)
EP3x3
21-channel
E1
electrical
interface
switching board (75 )
21-channel E1/T1 electrical interface
The interface impedance is 120 or
switching board
100 .
(120 /100 )
3-channel E3/T3 electrical processor

Serves for E3/T3 board protection.
Inserted in the interface board slot
3-channel E3/T3 electrical bridge inter-
corresponding to the E3/T3 protec-
face board
tion board.
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ESE3x3
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BIE3x3
Serves for E1/T1 board protection.
3-channel E3/T3 electrical interface
switching board
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There are two types of SFEx6

boards corresponding to differ-
SFEx6
ent encapsulation modes: SFEx6
Smart fast Ethernet board
(PPP) board and SFEx6 (GFP)

board.
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SED
TFEx8
Enhanced smart Ethernet board
8-channel transparent board of fast

Ethernet
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Board ID
EIFEx4
EIFEx6
EITFEx6
BIFE
Board/Unit Name
4-channel electrical interface board of
Remarks
fast Ethernet
6-channel electrical interface board of
fast Ethernet
6-channel switching board of smart
and fast Ethernet

Bridge interface board of fast Ethernet
Serves for SFEx6 board

protection. Inserted in the
interface board slot corresponding
to the SFEx6 protection board.
AP1x4
ATM processor with 4 STM-1 ports
RSEB
Ethernet processor with RPR function
OA
Optical amplifier
Table 4-2 ZXMP S325 Functional Units

Functional Unit
Unit ID
Boards Included
Cross-connection clock line unit
OCS4, OCS16, SAIA, SAIB
NE Control Processor Unit
NCPU
NCP, SAIA, SAIB
E1/T1 subsystem
EP1
EPE1x21, EPT1x21, EPE1B,

ESE1x21, BIE1x21
E3/T3 subsystem
EP3
EP3x3, ESE3x3, BIE3x3
OL1/4 subsystem
OL1/4
LP1x1, LP1x2, LP4x1, LP4x2,

OIS1x1, OIS1x2, OIS4x1,
OIS4x2, ESS1x2, BIS1
EOS subsystem
EOS
SFEx6, SED, TFEx8, EIFEx4,

EIFEx6, EITFEx6, OIS1x4,
OIS1x6, BIFE
ATM subsystem
ATM
AP1x4, OIS1x4
RPR subsystem
RPR
RSEB, OIS1x4, EIFEx4
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Chapter 4 Boards
4.1.2 Board Structure

4.1.2.1 Functional/Service Interface Board
Categories
The functional/service interface boards fall into two categories:
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Electrical interface/switching boards, including:

BIS1, ESS1x2, BIE3x3, ESE3x3, EIFEx4, BIFE
Optical interface boards, including:

OIS1x1, OIS1x2, OIS1x4, OIS4x1, OIS4x2
Description
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A functional/service interface board has no front panel, but has levers with self-lock
function. It is inserted in a left-side slot of subrack.
Its PCB dimensions are: 160 mm (Height) 2 mm (Width) 80 mm (Depth).
Structure
Figure 4-1 (a) illustrates the structure of a typical electrical interface/switching board, and
Figure 4-1 (b) illustrates the structure of a typical optical interface board.
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Figure 4-1 Structures of Electrical Interface/Switching Board and Optical Interface

Board
1. Board label
2. Upper lever
3. Board PCB
4. Electrical or optical
interface
5. Lower lever
Note:
The structures of all the electrical interface/switching boards are similar.
The structures of all optical interface boards are similar.
4.1.2.2 Functional/Service Board

Description
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Functional/service board has a front panel. Its levers have the functions of shielding
and self-lock. It is inserted in a right-side slot of subrack.
The front panel dimensions are: 181.5 mm (Height) 25.4 mm (Width).
The PCB dimensions are: 160 mm (Height) 2 mm (Width) 210 mm (Depth).
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Chapter 4 Boards
Structure
The structures of various functional/service boards are similar.
Figure 4-2 takes the OCS4 board as an example and illustrates the structure of a typical
functional/service board.
Figure 4-2 OCS4 Board Structure
1. Lever
2. Front panel
3. Interface
4. Board PCB
4.2 Motherboard
Description
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ZXMP S325 motherboard (MB) is fixed at the subrack rear part. It is the carrier for
various boards. There are service bus, overhead bus, clock bus, and board-in-position
bus on the motherboard.
Motherboard communicates with boards, other equipment, and the external via the
sockets.
There are tin bands serving as ground cables at the position where the motherboard
front/rear side contacts the subrack, to ensure reliable electrical connection between
the subrack and motherboard.
Structure
Figure 4-3 displays the structure of motherboard.
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Figure 4-3 Motherboard Structure Diagram
1. Functional/service interface
board area
2. Power supply board area
3. Functional/service board
area
4. Fan unit area
Motherboard can be divided into four areas:

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The upper left area: connects with the functional/service interface boards.
The lower left area: connects with the power supply board.
The upper right area: connects with the fan unit.
The lower right area: connects with the functional/service board.
4.3 NCP Unit

4.3.1 Overview
Description
NCP unit is the network element control unit.
It comprises an NCP board and an SAIA/SAIB board.
Position in Subrack
Figure 4-4 displays NCP and SAIA/SAIB boards positions in a subrack.
Figure 4-4 NCP and SAIA/SAIB Boards Positions in a Subrack
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Chapter 4 Boards
4.3.2 NCP Board

4.3.2.1 Functions
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Sends the configuration commands to other boards and collects their performance
data and alarms.
Exchanges Element Management System (EMS) information between Network
Elements (NEs) through Embedded Control Channel (ECC).
Reports to the Subnetwork Management Control Center (SMCC) the alarms and
performance messages of this NE and the subnet to which the NE belongs, and
receives the commands and configurations sent by the SMCC to the NE and to the
subnet to which the NE belongs through the Qx interface.
Detects the fan running status, and reports alarm once the fan stops running. Shuts
down or starts the fan according to the EMS command.
Provides a four-digit DIP switch to set the software state:
NCP software state may be "Download" or "Running".
The Download state: Set the DIP switch to all ON, then NCP board will enter
the Download state. It is used to download applications and NCP parameter
configuration.
The Running state: Set the DIP switch to not all ON and not all OFF, then NCP
board will enter the Running state. It is used to start the NCP board application
and makes the NCP board to enter the normal running state.
Following points explain about Orderwire (OW) functions of NCP board:
Implements orderwire interworking between NEs via the E1 and E2 bytes.
Provides two voice channels that are independent with each other. The system
can support up to 16 orderwire directions.
Achieves calls based on point-to-point, point-to-multipoint, point-to-group, and

point-to-the entire line.
Dual tone signaling is adopted for point-to-point calls.
The contact signaling acts as the man-machine interface through the keys on the
telephone set, which must be a dual-tone type.
Represents the received dialing and E1/E2 DTMF signaling, decides the channel
status according to the signaling, and controls the phone connection.
Following five phone connection states are available:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Phone connected to E1 channel

Phone connected to E2 channel
Phone connected to "dial tone & busy tone generating circuit"
Phone connected to the ring current signal
Free (off-hook and without being called)
Sets orderwire numbers via the EMS

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Prevents the orderwire from being looped through EMS settings
The orderwire software can be downloaded online by the EMS
4.3.2.2 Functional Blocks

For the NCP board functional blocks, see Figure 4-5.
Figure 4-5 Functional Block Diagram of NCP Board
For the descriptions of the functional blocks, refer to Table 4-3.

Table 4-3 Description of NCP Board Functional Blocks
Functional
Function
Block
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Real-time clock
It serves to confirm the exact time of alarm generation and disappearance during NE monitoring.
To ensure the accurate timing after power-off, the standby chargeable battery
will supply power instead when a power failure is detected.
Qx interface is a communication interface between the NE and the Subnet

Management Control Center (SMCC).
Qx interface
With the Qx interface, NCP can report to SMCC the alarm and performance
information of the current NE and of the subnet, and can receive the commands
and configurations sent from SMCC to the NE and the subnet.
The NCP board provides the ECC bus for each line board. The EMS manages the
ECC interface
whole subnet via the interconnection between the ECC of the access NEs NCP
and that of the other NEs NCPs in the subnet.
Control unit
Configures and starts the board software
Board-inposition
Detects the board in-position information
detection
External alarm
input, NE alarm
Monitors external alarms and outputs alarms in the NE
output
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Chapter 4 Boards
Functional
Function
Block
Board reset
control
Subrack alarm
concatenation
Monitoring on
Conducts hard reset of all the boards in the NE
Implements concatenation of alarms from multiple ZXMP S325 subracks

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fan and power

distribution box
Detects the fan running status, and reports alarm once the fan stops running.
Shuts down or starts the fan according to the EMS command.
Detects the over/under-voltage of the subrack power.
4.3.2.3 Front Panel

Figure 4-6 displays the NCP board front panel.
Figure 4-6 NCP Board Front Panel
1. Indicators (RUN, OW, and

ALM)
2. f Interface
3. Qx interface
4. Orderwire interface (OW)

5. Ring trip button
(BELL-OFF)
6. Reset button (RESET)
7. Antistatic wrist strap socket

(ESD GROUND)
4.3.2.4 Indicators
For the descriptions of the indicators on the NCP board front panel, refer to Table 4-4.
Table 4-4 Indicators on NCP Board Front Panel
Indicator Name
RUN
OW
ALM
Description
Indicator of NCP board working status (green). It flashes
periodically when the NCP board is working normally.
Orderwire ringing indicator (red/green).
Alarm indicator (red). It is on when the NCP board detects an
alarm. Otherwise, it is off.
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4.3.2.5 Interfaces and Buttons

For the descriptions of the interfaces and buttons on the NCP board front panel, refer to
Table 4-5.
Table 4-5 Interfaces and Buttons on NCP Board Front Panel
Name
f interface
Qx interface
Description
Interface between an NE and portable equipment.
Adopts the RJ45 socket.
Communication interface between SMCC and the NE.
Adopts the RJ45 socket.
Orderwire interface (OW)
Orderwire interface. Adopts the RJ11 socket
Ring trip button (BELL-OFF)
Controls whether to give a ring alarm
Reset button (RESET)
Press down this button to reset the NCP board
Antistatic wrist strap socket (ESD

GROUND)
Connects the antistatic wrist strap
4.3.3 SAIA/SAIB Boards

4.3.3.1 Functions
ZXMP S325 has two kinds of system interface boards: SAIA and SAIB. They have same
structure except the clock interface.
The SAIA or SAIB board provides interfaces for the NCP board or OCS4/OCS16 board to
connect with the outside.
l
l
They provide the NCP board with the alarm input and output interfaces, alarm
concatenation interface and F1 interface.
They provide the OCS4/OCS16 board with external clock input and output interfaces.
The SAIA board provides 75 ohm unbalanced clock interface, and the SAIB board
provides 120 ohm balanced clock interface.

Figure 4-7 displays the functional blocks of the SAIA and SAIB boards.
Figure 4-7 Functional Block Diagram of the SAIA and SAIB Boards
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Chapter 4 Boards

Table 4-6 Description of SAI Board Functional Blocks
Functional Block
Function Description
l
Provides an alarm input interface to import four channels of external Boolean alarm signals. These signals are processed and
transferred into four channels of external alarm signals, and
then sent to the NCP board by the motherboard.
Provides an interface to connect with the cabinet alarm indicator

board. This interface outputs the alarm signal detected by the
NCP interface unit
NCP board to the cabinet alarm indicator board.

l
Processes the alarm indication signal sent by the NCP board,

and then sends Boolean signals to the column head cabinet or
to other subrack for concatenation.
Functions as an F1-byte analog line interface with the functions

including pulse reshape, LOS alarm detection.
Provides two interfaces to input the 2.048 Mbit/s or 2.048 MHz

external clock signal, and two interfaces to output the 2.048
Mbit/s or 2.048 MHz clock signal. Extract the clock and synchronization information.
Clock interface unit
The DIP switch S2 on the PCB of SAI board determines

whether to input 2.048 Mbit/s or 2.048 MHz clock. If the fourth
digit of S2 is set to ON, the SAI board inputs/outputs 2.048
MHz clock signal; Otherwise, it inputs/outputs 2.048 Mbit/s
clock signal.
Power supply unit
Filters and allocates the power required by the SAI board.
4.3.3.3 Interfaces
Figure 4-8 displays the interfaces of the SAIA and SAIB boards.
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Figure 4-8 Interfaces of the SAIA and SAIB Boards
1.
2.
3.
4.
IN1
OUT1
IN2
OUT2
5.
6.
7.
8.
F1
Lever
ALM-I
ALM-C
9. ALM-O
10. LED
For the interface descriptions of the SAIA and SAIB boards, refer to Table 4-7.
Table 4-7 Descriptions of the SAIA and SAIB Boards Interfaces
Interface Name
Description
IN1
The first channel to input 2 Mbit/s or 2MHz external clock signal
OUT1
The first channel to output 2 Mbit/s or 2MHz clock signal to the outside
IN2
The second channel to input 2 Mbit/s or 2MHz external clock signal
OUT2
The second channel to output 2 Mbit/s or 2MHz clock signal to the outside
F1 interface
Lever
Connects with 64 K co-directional interface device.

Uses the RJ45 socket.
For plugging/unplugging the board
Serves as the input interface of external alarms (smog, water, entrance
ALM-I
control, fire, temperature, etc.).

Input interface for subrack alarm concatenation. It connects with the
ALM-C
ALM-O interfaces on other subracks to implement the subrack alarm

concatenation.
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Chapter 4 Boards
Interface Name
Description
Output interface for subrack alarm concatenation. It outputs the alarm
ALM-O
signals (minor alarms, critical or major alarms, and audio alarms) to the
column head cabinet or to the ALM-C interface of other subrack.
Interface for alarm indicator board. Connects with the alarm indicator
LED
board of the power distribution box.

4.4 Optical Line, Cross-connect, and Clock Unit

4.4.1 Overview
Description
The optical line, cross-connect, and clock unit implements system timing, cross-connect,
and optical line processing.
It comprises OCS4 or OCS16 board, SAIA or SAIB board.
Position in Subrack
Figure 4-9 displays the position of this unit in subrack.
Figure 4-9 Position of Cross-connect and Clock Unit
4.4.2 OCS16 Board

4.4.2.1 Functions
OCS16 board is the core board of ZXMP S325 equipment working at the STM-16 rate.
It processes the STM-16 optical line, cross-connects the higher/lower-order paths, and
allocates the clock.
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The following points describe OCS4 board functions in detail.

l
Functions as a clock board
Enables the equipment clock performance to satisfy the clock characteristics

specified in the ITU-T G.813 Recommendation.
The system clock supports various work modes including the internal clock, line
(or tributary) clock, and external clock.
The system can be configured with ten channels of line (or tributary) clock sources
and two channels of external clock sources simultaneously.
The system can perform protection switching among the clock sources in
accordance with the alarm and synchronization status information of the clock
sources.
Provides the boards in various slots with the system clock signal, system frame
head signal, and system clock enabling signal.
Employs the software-controlled phase-locking circuit to achieve the following

four work modes:
t
Fast capture mode
Tracing mode
Hold mode
Free-oscillation mode
Implements network-wide clock synchronization via the SSM byte.
Supports clock switching function when the phase locked loop looses the lock.
Provides the clock for tributary board retiming.
Two OCS16 boards can work in 1+1 hot backup mode in order to ensure the
synchronization and timing reliability of clock unit. The standby clock unit traces
the frequency and phase of the active clock unit, so that the frequency and phase
of the output clock will have no jump when the EMS switches between the active
and standby clock unit.
One OCS16 board can also work alone.
Can input two channels of external clock reference and output two channels
of clock reference to the outside. The interfaces of these clock references are
provided by the SAIA or SAIB board.
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Chapter 4 Boards
Note:
The SAIA board can provide 2 channels 75 ohm coaxial receiving/transmitting

interfaces of 2.048 Mbit/s or 2.048 MHz.
The SAIB board can provide 2 channels 120 ohm twisted-pair interfaces of 2.048
Mbit/s or 2.048 MHz.
Functions as a cross-connect board
The OCS16 board can cross-connect 92 AU-4s at the higher-order path, and 32
AU-4s at the lower-order path.
When ZXMP S325 is equipped with OCS16 board,Figure 4-10 displays the
capacity distribution of motherboard.
Figure 4-10 Capacity Distribution of Motherboard Equipped with OCS16 Board
Note:
t
The numbers with no parenthesis represent for capacity, in unit of AU-4.
The numbers with parenthesis represent for slot numbers.
Other functions of the OCS16 board include:

l
l
Implements the protection for higher/lower-order path at STM-16 rate level.

Processes one channel of STM-16 optical signal; provides one optical receive
interface and one optical transmit interface which employ the SFP optical module
and the LC/PC connector.
Forwards the ECC data.
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l
l
l
Monitors the status of each service board. Implements 1:N protection of tributary
boards.
Implements the 1+1 backup protection for the clock unit and the cross-connect unit.
Supports the Higher-order Path Tandem Connection Monitoring (HP-TCM) function.

Figure 4-11 displays the functional blocks of OCS16 board.
Figure 4-11 Functional Block Diagram of OCS16 Board

Table 4-8 Description of OCS16 Board Functional Blocks
Functional Block
Functions
l
Provides the system clock signal and the system frame head signal
for each slot in ZXMP S325 subrack.
Processes two channels of external 2.048 MHz or 2.048 Mbit/s clock

references, and set the timing input reference for line or tributary.
Clock unit
Selects the timing reference of NE from the valid input timing sources,
and allocates the timing reference to various units in the NE.
Performs protection switching among the clock sources according to

alarm and synchronization information of the clock sources.
Implements network-wide clock synchronization.
Implements the system data configuration, clock phase-lock, and re-
CPU unit
mote upgrade of OCS16 boards application and logic.

l
Sends command to forward the ECC.
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Chapter 4 Boards
Functional Block
STM-16 optical interface
Functions
l
Provides the functions of STM-16 optical interface
Implements the conversion between optical and electrical signals
Separates the data and overhead, and transparently transmits the
unit
overhead
l
Forwards the ECC according to the command sent by the CPU unit
and the route found by the ECC routing unit.
Cross-connect and path

switching unit
1:N tributary protection
unit
ECC routing unit
1+1 backup protection unit
Power supply unit
Cross-connects 92 AU-4s at the higher-order path, and 32 AU-4s at

the lower-order path.
Implements the path protection
Implements the 1:N protection for tributary boards.

Finds route to forward the ECC.
Controls the 1+1 backup protection for all the units except the STM-16
optical interface unit of OCS16 board.
Filters and allocates the power required by the OCS16 board.
4.4.2.3 Front Panel

Figure 4-12 displays the OCS16 board front panel.
Figure 4-12 OCS16 Board Front Panel
1. Running status indicator

(RUN)
2. Clock status indicator (M/S)
3. Alarm indicator (ALM)

4. Receive and transmit
optical interfaces
5. Laser warning sign
Interfaces and Signs

l
l
RX: the optical receive interface.

TX: the optical transmit interface.
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Note:
The connector type of these interfaces is LC/PC.
Laser warning sign: Warns the operator not to look straight at the optical interface
when plugging/unplugging the fiber pigtail lest the eyes would be burnt.
4.4.2.4 Indicators
For the descriptions of the indicators on OCS16 board front panel, refer to Table 4-9.
Table 4-9 Indicators on OCS16 Board Front Panel
Indicator Name
RUN
Description
Indicator of board working status (green). It flashes periodically and slowly
when the board is working normally.
Indicator of clock status (green). Its states are:
l
Flashes in the frequency of 5 times per second if the clock works in the
fast capture mode
l
M/S
Flashes in the frequency of 1 time per second if the clock works in the
tracing mode
Flashes in the frequency of 0.5 times per second if the clock works in
the free-oscillation mode
ALM
It is on if the clock works in the hold mode
It is off if the board is in standby mode
Alarm indicator (red). It is on when the board detects an alarm. Otherwise,

it is off.
Flashes in the frequency of 5 times per second means the indicator is on for 0.1 second and off for
0.1 second periodically.
Flashes in the frequency of 1 time per second means the indicator is on for 0.5 second and off for 0.5
second periodically.
Flashes in the frequency of 0.5 times per second means the indicator is on for 1 second and off for 1
4.4.3 OCS4 Board

4.4.3.1 Functions
OCS4 board is the core board of ZXMP S325 equipment working at the STM-1/STM-4
rate. It processes the STM-1/STM-4 optical line, cross-connects the higher/lower-order
paths, and allocates the clock.
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Chapter 4 Boards
Note:
Whether the rate of OCS4 board is STM-1 or STM-4 is determined by the optical module
installed in the OCS4 board.
The following points describe OCS4 board functions in detail.

l
Functions as a clock board
It enables the equipment clock performance to satisfy the clock characteristics

specified in the ITU-T G.813 Recommendation.
The system clock supports various work modes including the internal clock, line
(or tributary) clock, and external clock.
The system can be configured with eight channels of line (or tributary) clock
sources and two channels of external clock sources simultaneously.
The system can perform protection switching among the clock sources according
to the alarm and synchronization status information of the clock sources.
It provides the boards in various slots with system clock signal, system frame
head signal, and system clock enabling signal.
Employs the software-controlled phase-locking circuit to achieve four work modes

as follows:
1. Fast capture mode
2. Tracing mode
3. Hold mode
4. Free-oscillation mode
Implements network-wide clock synchronization via the SSM byte.
Two OCS4 boards can work in 1+1 hot backup mode in order to ensure the
synchronization and timing reliability of clock unit. The standby clock unit traces
the frequency and phase of the active clock unit, so that the frequency and phase
of the output clock will have no jump when the EMS switches between the active
and standby clock unit.
One OCS4 board can also work alone.
Can input two channels of external clock reference and output two channels
of clock reference to the outside. The interfaces of these clock references are
provided by the SAI board.
Functions as a cross-connect board
The OCS4 board can cross-connect 32 AU-4s at both the higher-order path and
the lower-order path.
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When an OCS4 board is equipped with a STM-4 optical module, Figure 4-13
displays the capacity distribution of motherboard.
Figure 4-13 Capacity Distribution of Motherboard Equipped with STM-4 OCS4 Board
The numbers with no

parenthesis represent for
capacity, in unit of AU-4.
The numbers with

parenthesis represent
for slot numbers.
Other functions of the OCS4 board include:

l
l
l
l
l
Implements the protection for higher/lower-order path at STM-1 or STM-4 rate level.
Can process one channel of STM-1 or STM-4 optical line; provides one optical receive
interface and one optical transmit interface which employ the SFP optical module and
the LC/PC connector.
Forwards the ECC data.
Implements the 1+1 backup protection for the clock unit and the cross-connect unit.
Supports the Higher-order Path Tandem Connection Monitoring (HP-TCM) function.

Figure 4-14 displays the functional blocks of OCS4 board.
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Chapter 4 Boards
Figure 4-14 Functional Block Diagram of OCS4 Board

Table 4-10 Descriptions of OCS4 Board Functional Blocks
Functional Block
Functions
l
Provides the system clock signal and the system frame head signal
for each slot in ZXMP S325 subrack.
Processes two channels of external 2.048 MHz or 2.048 Mbit/s clock

references, and set the timing input reference for line or tributary.
Clock unit
Selects the timing reference of NE from the valid input timing sources,
and allocates the timing reference to various units in the NE.
Performs protection switching among the clock sources according to

alarm and synchronization information of the clock sources.
Implements network-wide clock synchronization.
Implements the system data configuration, the clock phase-lock, the
CPU unit
STM-1/STM-4 optical in-
remote upgrade of OCS4 boards application and logic.

l
Sends command to forward the ECC.
Provides the functions of STM-1 or STM-4 optical interface
Implements the conversion between optical and electrical signals
Separates the data and overhead, and transparently transmits the
terface unit
overhead
l
Forwards the ECC according to the command sent by the CPU unit
and the route found by the ECC routing unit.
Cross-connect and path

switching unit
1:N tributary protection
unit
Cross-connects 32 AU-4s at both the higher-order path and the lowerorder path.
Implements the path protection
Implements the 1:N protection for tributary boards.
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Functional Block
ECC routing unit
1+1 backup protection unit
Power supply unit
Functions
Finds route to forward the ECC.
Controls the 1+1 backup protection for all the units except the
STM-1/STM-4 optical interface unit in the OCS4 board.
Filters and allocates the power required by the OCS4 board.
4.4.3.3 Front Panel

Figure 4-15 displays the OCS4 board front panel.
Figure 4-15 OCS4 Board Front Panel

(RUN)
2. Clock status indicator (M/S)

4. Receive and transmit
optical interfaces
Interfaces and Sign

l
l
RX: the optical receive interface.

TX: the optical transmit interface.
Note:
The connector type of these interfaces is LC/PC.
Laser warning sign: Warns the operator not to look straight at the optical interface
when plugging/unplugging the fiber pigtail lest the eyes would be burnt.
4.4.3.4 Indicators
For the descriptions of the indicators on OCS4 board front panel, refer to Table 4-11.
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Chapter 4 Boards
Table 4-11 Indicators on OCS4 Board Front Panel

Indicator Name
RUN
Description
Indicator of board working status (green). It flashes periodically and slowly
when the board is working normally.
Indicator of clock status (green). Its states are:
l
Flashes in the frequency of 5 times per second if the clock works

in the fast capture mode
l
M/S
Flashes in the frequency of 1 time per second if the clock works in

the tracing mode
Flashes in the frequency of 0.5 times per second if the clock works in
the free-oscillation mode
ALM
It is on if the clock works in the hold mode
It is off if the board is in standby mode
Alarm indicator (red). It is on when the board detects an alarm. Otherwise,

it is off.
Flashes in the frequency of 5 times per second means the indicator is on for 0.1 second and off for
0.1 second periodically.
Flashes in the frequency of 1 time per second means the indicator is on for 0.5 second and off for 0.5
Flashes in the frequency of 0.5 times per second means the indicator is on for 1 second and off for 1
4.5 OL16x1 Board

4.5.1 Functions
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
OL16x1 board provides one pair of STM-16 standard optical transmit/receive

interfaces.
Terminates and regenerates the STM-16 regenerator section overhead and multiplex
section overhead.
Interprets the AU-4 pointer and obtains the VC payload.
Forwards EMS information from optical line board to NCP board.
Outputs the received reference clock to OCS16 board.
Forwards ECC data.
Supports query of parameters of four optical modules: optical received power
module, optical launched power module, temperature module, and laser working
current module.
Supports color optical interface.
Supports online query of optical module type.
Supports Higher-order Path Tandem Connection Monitoring (HP-TCM) function. On
the border of different carriers networks, it can detect the number of B3 block errors
received by this network, as well as the number of B3 block errors sent from this
network to next network.
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4.5.2 Functional Blocks

Figure 4-16 displays the functional block diagram of OL16x1 board.
descriptions of the functional blocks, refer to Table 4-12.
For the brief
Figure 4-16 Functional Block Diagram of OL16x1 Board
Table 4-12 Functional Blocks of OL16x1 Board

Functional Block
Function
l
The optical module unit consists of a 2.5 G optical receive interface

and a 2.5 G optical transmit interface.
The 2.5 G optical receive interface converts 2.5 G high-speed optical signal into electrical signal. It can also monitor the optical re-
Optical module
ceived power.
l
The 2.5 G optical transmit interface converts electrical signal into

2.5 G high-speed optical signal. It can also shut down the laser;
monitor the optical launched power and the laser working current.
Multiplexing/Demultiplexing
unit
Extracts clock at the receive direction, multiplies frequency of clock at

the transmit direction, demultiplexes data at the receive direction, and
multiplexes data at the transmit direction.
Provides interfaces and channels via which it can communicate with
Control unit
NCP board to perform such functions as performance statistics, alarm

detection, temperature control, status setting, and inter-board communications.
l
Separates payload from overhead, and combines payload with

overhead.
Traffic processing unit
Extracts and inserts section overhead (SOH).
Processes pointers, alarms, and ECC forwarding; implements bit

error statistics.
Monitoring unit
Performs various monitoring functions, such as temperature detection.
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Chapter 4 Boards
4.5.3 Front Panel

Figure 4-17 displays the front panel of OL16x1 board.
Figure 4-17 Front Panel of OL16x1 Board

(RUN)
2. Work indicator (M/S)
4. Optical transmit interface

and receive interface (TX,
RX)
6. Laser level sign

l
l
l
OL16x1 board provides one optical receive interface (RX) and one optical transmit
interface (TX). They receive or transmit STM-16 optical signals. Their connectors are
both LC/PC type.
The laser warning sign warns the operator not to look straight at optical interface when
plugging/unplugging fiber pigtail, lest eyes would be hurt.
The laser level sign marks the laser level.
4.5.4 Indicators
There are three indicators on the front panel, which are in turn the RUN (green) indicator,
the M/S (green) indicator, and the ALM (red) indicator from top to bottom.
l
l
l
The RUN indicator flickers slowly and regularly if the board is running normally.
The M/S indicator is ON if the board is running normally.
The ALM indicator is OFF if the board has no alarm; otherwise, it is ON.
4.6 OL1/4x4 Board

4.6.1 Overview
OL1/4x4 board can process four channels of STM-1 or STM-4 optical signals. User can
set the number of optical interfaces to be 1, 2, 3, or 4 as per the actual requirements.
OL1/4x4 board supports the following three work modes:
l
l
OL1 mode: rates of all the optical interfaces are STM-1.

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OL1/4 mode: rates of optical interfaces can be STM-1 or STM-4.
4.6.2 Functions
OL1/4x4 board can process four channels of STM-1 or STM-4 optical signals. User can
set the number of optical interfaces to be 1, 2, 3, or 4 as per the actual requirements.
OL1/4x4 board supports the following three work modes:
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l

OL1/4 mode: rates of optical interfaces can be STM-1 or STM-4.
OL1/4x4 board processes STM-1/4 optical signals. Its interface types are LC/PC. It
supports the single-fiber bidirectional application.
Implements conversion between optical and electrical signals.
Forwards EMS information from optical line board to NCP board.
Outputs the received reference clock to OCS4 board.
Supports query of four optical module parameters: optical received power, optical
launched power, module temperature, and laser working current.
Supports online query of optical module type.
Supports HP-TCM (Higher-order Path Tandem Connection Monitoring) function.

Figure 4-18 displays the functional block diagram of OL1/4x4 board.
descriptions of the functional blocks, refer to Table 4-13.
For the brief
Figure 4-18 Functional Block Diagram of OL1/4x4Board
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Chapter 4 Boards
Table 4-13 Functional Blocks of OL1/4x4Board

Functional Block
Function
l
The optical module unit consists of a 622 M/155 M optical receive interface and a 622 M/155 M optical transmit interface.
The 622 M/155 M optical receive interface converts 622 M/155

M high-speed optical signal into electrical signal. It can also
Optical module
monitor the optical received power.

l
The 622 M/155 M optical transmit interface converts electrical

signal into 622 M/155 M high-speed optical signal. It can also
shut down the laser; monitor the optical launched power and
the laser working current.
Extracts clock at the receive direction, multiplies frequency of clock

Multiplexing/Demultiplexing unit
at the transmit direction, demultiplexes data at the receive direction,

and multiplexes data at the transmit direction.
Provides interfaces and channels via which it can communicate with
Control unit
NCP board to perform such functions as performance statistics,

alarm detection, temperature control, status setting, and inter-board
communications.
l
Separates payload from overhead, and combines payload with

overhead.
Service processing unit
Extracts and inserts section overhead (SOH).
Processes pointers, alarms, and ECC forwarding; implements

bit error statistics.
Monitoring unit
Performs various monitoring functions, such as temperature detection.
4.6.4 Front Panel

Figure 4-19 displays the front panel of OL1/4x4 board.
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Figure 4-19 Front Panel of OL1/4x4 Board

(RUN)
4. Optical transmit interfaces

and receive interfaces (TX,
RX)
6. Laser level sign

l
l
l
OL1/4x4 board provides four optical receive interfaces (RXn, n=1, 2, 3, 4) and four
optical transmit interfaces (TXn, n=1, 2, 3, 4). They receive or transmit STM-1 or
STM-4 optical signals. Their connectors are all LC/PC type.
4.6.5 Indicators
l
l
l
4.7 OL1/4 Subsystem

4.7.1 Overview
Subsystem Functions
l
Implements the functions of STM-1 electrical interface, and STM-1/STM-4 optical

interface.
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Chapter 4 Boards
l
l
l
Implements conversion between optical and electrical signals.

Separates overhead from data
Provides 1:N (N5) protection for STM-1 electrical interface.
Composition
l
The OL1/4 subsystem comprises the following boards:

LP1x1, LP1x2, LP4x1, LP4x2, OIS1x1, OIS1x2, OIS4x1, OIS4x2, ESS1x2, BIS1
Table 4-14 illustrates boards with different combinations to implement the different
functions.
Table 4-14 Board Combinations in OL1/4 Subsystem

Function
Boards Involved
STM-1 optical interface function
LP1x1 (or LP1x2), OIS1x1 (or OIS1x2)
STM-1 electrical interface function
LP1x1 (or LP1x2), ESS1x2
STM-1 electrical interface function with 1:N
LP1x1 (or LP1x2), ESS1x2, BIS1
protection
STM-4 optical interface function
LP4x1, OIS4x1, LP4x2, OIS4x2
Position in Subrack
The positions of boards in the OL1/4 subsystem are filled gray in Figure 4-20.
Figure 4-20 Positions of Boards in the OL1/4 Subsystem
Table 4-15 describes the available slots for each board.

Table 4-15 Available Slots for Boards in the OL1/4 Subsystem
Board ID
Available
Remarks
Slots
LP1x1, LP1x2
1 to 6
LP4x1, LP4x2
5, 6
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Board ID
Available
Remarks
Slots
l
BIS1
L1 to L6
Used when 1:N protection is required for the

STM-1 electrical interface
Inserted in the service interface board slot corresponding to the protection board.
OIS1x1, OIS1x2
L1 to L6
ESS1x2
L1 to L6
OIS4x1, OIS4x2
L5, L6
The service board slots of 1 to 6 respectively correspond to the interface board slots of L1 to L6.
4.7.2 LP1x1/LP1x2/LP4x1/LP4x2 Boards

4.7.2.1 Functions
These four boards are line processor boards.
l
The LP1x1 or LP1x2 board performs the following functions:
Can process 1 or 2 channels of STM-1 interface
Forwards EMS information from optical line to NCP board, and outputs the
received reference clock to OCS4/OCS16 board.
Works with the electrical interface board to access STM-1 electrical interface, and
implements the asynchronous mapping/demapping of electrical signals
Works with the electrical interface switching board ESS1 and bridge interface
board BIS1 to implement 1:N (N5) protection for STM-1 electrical interface
Works with the optical interface board OIS1 to access the STM-1 optical
interface; implements the conversion between optical signal and electrical signal;
and separates data from overhead
The LP4x1 or LP4x2 board performs the following functions:
Can process one or two channels of STM-4 interface
Forwards EMS information from optical line to NCP board, and outputs the
received reference clock to OCS4/OCS16 board
Works with the optical interface board OIS4 to access the STM-4 optical
interface; implements the conversion between optical signal and electrical signal;
and separates data from overhead

Figure 4-21 displays the functional blocks of LP1x1/LP1x2/ LP4x1/LP4x2 boards.
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Figure 4-21 Functional Block Diagram of LP1x1/LP1x2/LP4x1/LP4x2 Boards
For the function descriptions of each functional block, refer to Table 4-16.
Table 4-16 Description of LP1x1/LP1x2/LP4x1/LP4x2 Board Functional
Functional Block
Functions
Multiplexing/Demultiplex-
Implements the multiplexing/demultiplexing between the interface board
ing unit
signals and the motherboard signals.

Provides interfaces and channels via which it can communicate with the
Control unit
NCP to perform such functions as performance statistics, alarm detection, temperature control, status setting, and inter-board communications.
l
Separates/inserts payload from/into overhead, and processes the

overhead.
l
Processes and inserts section overhead (SOH) and path overhead

(POH).
Implements such functions as pointer processing, alarm processing,

bit error statistics, as well as various decoding functions.
Outputs AU-AIS at the corresponding optical interface according to

the VC-4 level alarm indication.
Monitoring unit
Performs various monitoring functions, such as optical power detection
4.7.2.3 Front Panel

The front panels of LP1x1, LP1x2, LP4x1, and LP4x2 boards are identical, see Figure
4-22.
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Figure 4-22 LP1x1/LP1x2/LP4x1/LP4x2 Board Front Panel

(RUN)
2. Master/standby indicator
(M/S)
3. Alarm Indicator (ALM)
4.7.2.4 Indicators
For the descriptions of the indicators on the front panel, refer to Table 4-17.
Table 4-17 Indicators on the LP1x1/LP1x2/LP4x1 Board Front Panel
Indicator Name
RUN
Description
Running status indicator (green). It flashes periodically and slowly if the
board is running normally.
Master/standby indicator (green). It is on if the board is in active status. It
M/S
is off if the board is in standby status. When there is no board protection,

it is on if the board works normally.
ALM
Alarm Indicator (red). It is off if the board detects no alarm. It is on if the

board detects alarm.
4.7.3 OIS1x1/OIS1x2/OIS4x1/OIS4x2 Boards

4.7.3.1 Functions
These boards are optical interface boards.
l
OIS1x1 or OIS1x2 board performs the following functions:
OISx1 board provides one STM-1 optical receive interface and one STM-1 optical
transmit interface.
OIS1x2 board provides two STM-1 optical receive interfaces and two STM-1
optical transmit interfaces.
The optical transmit interface can automatically shut down the laser.
OIS4x1 or OIS4x2 board performs the following functions:

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OIS4x1 board provides one STM-4 optical receive interface and one STM-4
optical transmit interface.
OIS4x2 board provides two STM-4 optical receive interface and two STM-4
optical transmit interface.
The optical transmit interface can automatically shut down the laser.
4.7.3.2 Working Principle

These boards have the same working principle:
l
At the receive side, the board receives the optical signal inputted from the outside.
Then it converts the 622 Mbit/s or 155 Mbit/s optical signal into electrical signal and
extracts the line signal. Finally, it sends the processed electrical signal to the line
processor board via the motherboard for further processing.
At the transmit side, the board receives the electrical signal sent by the line processor
board via the motherboard. Then, it converts the electrical signal into the 622 Mbit/s
or 155 Mbit/s optical signal. Finally, it transmits the optical signal to the outside.
4.7.3.3 Interfaces
l
l
OIS1x2 board provides two optical interface pairs with the connector type of SC/PC,
see Figure 4-23.
OIS1x1/OIS4x1/OIS4x2 boards have similar structures as OIS1x2 board, except that
OIS1x1 or OIS4x1 board provides one optical interface pair.
Figure 4-23 OIS1x2 Board Interfaces
1. Optical transmit interface 1

2. Optical receive interface 1
3. Optical transmit interface 2

4. Optical receive interface 2
4.7.4 ESS1x2 Board

4.7.4.1 Functions
The ESS1x2 board is the interface switching board. It has the following functions:
l
Provides two STM-1 electrical interface pairs for LP1x1/LP1x2 board.

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l
l
When the 1:N (N5) protection for tributary board is not required, ESS1x2 board only
performs STM-1 electrical interface function.
When the 1:N (N5) protection for tributary board is required, the ESS1x2 board works
with the BIS1 board to implement the 1:N (N5) protection for tributary board.

l
At the receive side, the ESS1x2 board receives the 155 Mbit/s electrical signal from
the outside. Then it processes the electrical signal and extracts the line signal. Finally,
it sends the processed electrical signal to LP1x1/LP1x2 board via the motherboard for
further processing.
At the transmit side, the ESS1x2 board receives the 155 Mbit/s electrical signal sent
by LP1x1/LP1x2 board via the motherboard. It processes the electrical signal, and
then sends the signal to the outside.
In the case of 1:N protection for LP1x1/LP1x2 board, the ESS1x2 board decides
whether to send the electrical signal to the working LP1x1/LP1x2 board or to the
protection LP1x1/LP1x2 board according to the control signal from the OCS4/OCS16
board.
4.7.4.3 Interfaces
The ESS1x2 board provides two electrical interfaces pairs, which use 1.0/2.3 bended PCB
welded (screws attached) sockets (female), see Figure 4-24.
Figure 4-24 ESS1x2 Board Interfaces
1. Electrical receive interface

1
2. Electrical transmit interface
1

2
2
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4.7.5 BIS1 Board

4.7.5.1 Functions
The BIS1 board is the bridge interface board. It has the following functions:
l
l
Used when the 1:N (N5) protection for tributary board is required, and inserted in
service interface board slot corresponding to the protection board.
According to the protection control signal from OCS4/OCS16 board, the BIS1 board
functions as a bridge between the protection LP1x1/LP1x2 board and the ESS1x2
board corresponding to the faulty board.

The BIS1 board bridges the service signal of its corresponding protection board to the
public standby-signal pins on the motherboard.
Note:
The BIS1 board does not have front panel or interfaces.
4.7.6 Subsystem Configuration Example

Figure 4-25 displays a configuration example of OL1/4 subsystem.
With this configuration, the subsystem can process STM-1 electrical service.
It can provide one group of 1:3 protection for LP1x1 boards. The LP1x1 board in slot 1 is
the protection board. The LP1x1 boards in slots 2, 3, and 4 are the working boards.
It can also process STM-1/STM-4 optical service.
Figure 4-25 Configuration Example of OL1/4 Subsystem
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4.8 OA Board
4.8.1 Overview
Connection Relations
Figure 4-26 displays the connection relations among OA board and other optical line
boards.
The east optical line board sends optical signals to the OA board. The OA board receives
the signals, then amplifies the optical signals, and sends them to the west optical line
board. Finally, the west optical line board receives the amplified optical signals.
Figure 4-26 Connection Relations among OA Board and Other Boards
OA Board Categories
In practice, OA boards are classified into Optical Booster Amplifier (OBA), Optical
Pre-Amplifier (OPA), or Optical Line Amplifier (OLA) according to the position and effect
of EDFA. Refer to Appendix A Terminologies for the illustrations of EDFA.
l
l
l
OBA locates at the transmitting end of the system. It boosts the optical launched
power of the system, and extends the distance of the regenerator.
OPA locates at the receiving end of the system. It amplifies the weak transmitted
signals, and boosts the input power of the system receiver.
OLA locates in the middle of the optical fiber line of the system. It replaces the optical
regenerator.
The ZXMP S325 can use OBA board and OPA board.
4.8.2 Functions
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l
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OA board amplifies one channel of optical signal.

Its amplification function is independent of optical signal rate.
By amplifying the optical power of light with 1550 nm wavelength, OA board
can improve the non-regenerator transmission distance and provide transparent
transmission channel for optical signals.
The data rate can be 2.5 Gbit/s, 622 Mbit/s, or 155 Mbit/s.
OA board supports query of four parameters: optical launched power, optical received
power, module temperature, and laser working current.
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Figure 4-27 displays the functional block diagram of OA board. For the descriptions of
each functional block, refer to Table 4-18.
Figure 4-27 Functional Block Diagram of OA Board
Table 4-18 Description of OA Board Functional Blocks

Functional Block
Optical amplification
unit
Control unit
Initialization and query

unit
Function
Amplifies the power of input optical signal at the 1550 nm working window.
Controls the optical amplification unit. Monitors and reports alarms and performance events of OA board.
Initializes the optical amplification unit. Communicates with the optical amplification unit at real time. Queries performance and sets parameters of the
optical amplification unit.
4.8.4 Front Panel

The front panels of OBA board and OPA board are similar except that they have different
labels. Figure 4-28 shows the front panel of OBA board.
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Figure 4-28 Front Panel of OBA Board

(RUN)
4. Optical transmit interface

and receive interface (TX,
RX)
6. Laser level sign

l
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OBA board provides one optical receive interface (RX) and one optical transmit
interfaces (TX). Their connectors are both LC/PC type.
4.8.5 Indicators
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4.9 EP1 Subsystem

4.9.1 Overview
Subsystem Functions
l
l
Performs asynchronous mapping/demapping of Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy

(PDH) E1/T1 electrical signals.
Provides 1:N (N6) protection for tributary boards.
Composition
l
l
The EP1 subsystem comprises EPE1x21, EPT1x21, EPE1B, BIE1x21, and ESE1x21
boards.
Subsystem with different board combinations can implement different functions. For
the detailed information, refer to Table 4-19.
Table 4-19 Combinations of Boards in EP1 Subsystem

Function
Boards Involved
E1 electrical signal processing function
EPE1x21 (or EPE1B) and ESE1x21
1:N (N5) protection for E1 electrical tributary
EPE1x21 (or EPE1B), BIE1x21, and ESE1x21
1:6 protection for E1 electrical tributary
EPE1x21 (or EPE1B) [Note] and ESE1x21
T1 electrical signal processing function
EPT1x21 (or EPE1B) and ESE1x21
1:N (N5) protection for T1 electrical tributary
EPT1x21 (or EPE1B), BIE1x21, and ESE1x21
1:6 protection for T1 electrical tributary
EPT1x21 (or EPE1B) [Note] and ESE1x21
Note:
The protection EPE1x21/EPT1x21/EPE1B board must be inserted in slot 11.
Position in Subrack
For the positions of boards in EP1 subsystem, see Figure 4-29.
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Figure 4-29 Positions of EP1 Subsystem Boards
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l
l
Slots for EPE1x21, EPT1x21, and EPE1B boards: slots 1 to 6

Slots for BIE1x21 and ESE1x21 boards: slots L1 to L6
Slot 11 can only be occupied by the standby (protection) EPE1x21/EPT1x21/EPE1B
board. No BIE1x21 board is required for the protection board inserted in slot 11.
4.9.2 EPE1x21/EPT1x21/EPE1B Boards

4.9.2.1 Functions
These boards are (electrical) tributary boards.
l
EPE1x21 or EPT1x21 board has the following functions:
Maps and demaps E1 or T1 electrical signals. Each board can process at most
21 channels of electrical signals.
The timeslots to add service and the timeslots to drop service can be different.
Implements the path protection for VC-12/VC-11 between two groups of AU

buses. The two paths protecting each other can be in different timeslots of two
groups of AU buses.
Processes two groups of AU buses sent by the OCS4 board according to

the concurrent transmitting and preferred receiving principle. The "preferred
receiving" is implemented by detecting alarm and performance data in different
timeslots, and then selecting the relatively normal timeslots for demapping. The
"concurrent transmitting" is implemented by sending data to different AU bus
timeslots concurrently.
Extracts and inserts higher-order/lower-order path overheads.
Supports tributary retiming of at most four tributaries (the first to the fourth E1/T1
tributaries).
Works with BIE1x21 and ESE1x21 boards to implement the 1:N (N6) protection
for EPE1x21/EPT1x21/EPE1B board.
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EPE1B board has all the functions of EPE1x21 and EPT1x21 boards. In addition, its
E1/T1 interface supports the unframing and framing methods:
Unframing method: The board only detects the LOS alarm at E1/T1 interface,
AIS alarm, and the CV performance count.
Framing method: Besides all the information detected in the unframing method,
the board also detects the LOF and RAI framing alarm of received E1/T1 signal,
and displays them on the EMS. User can judge if the fault lies in the opposite-end
equipment or the terminal equipment according to the EMS framing alarm
information, and then solve the fault on site.

Figure 4-30 displays the EPE1x21, EPT1x21, and EPE1B boards functional block diagram.
Figure 4-30 Functional Block Diagram of EPE1x21/EPT1x21/EPE1B Boards

Table 4-20 Description of EPE1x21/EPT1x21/EPE1B Board Functional Blocks
Functional Block
Functions
l
Maps tributary service to the corresponding AU timeslot,

and extracts tributary service from the corresponding AU
Clock unit
timeslot
l
Implements the path protection for tributary service
Extracts/inserts path overheads
Allocates the system clock to the clock required by the board

itself
Implements tributary retiming
Notifies the OCS4/OCS16 board of a clock alarm
Provides interfaces and channels to communicate with the

NCP board
Control unit
Implements performance statistics, alarm detection, status

setting, and communication between boards
Supports online upgrade of the board software

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Functional Block
Functions
Power supply unit
Filters and allocates the power required by the board itself
4.9.2.3 Front Panel

The front panels of the EPE1x21, EPT1x21, and EPE1B boards are identical, see Figure
4-31.
Figure 4-31 Front Panel of EPE1x21/EPT1x21/EPE1B Board

(RUN)
(M/S)
4.9.2.4 Indicators
Table 4-21 Indicators on the EPE1x21/EPT1x21/EPE1B Board Front Panel
Indicator Name
RUN
Description
Running status indicator (green). It flashes periodically and
slowly if the board is running normally.
Master/standby indicator (green). It is on if the board is in active
M/S
status. It is off if the board is in standby status. When there is no

board protection, it is on if the board works normally.
ALM
Alarm Indicator (red). It is off if the board detects no alarm. It is

on if the board detects alarm.
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4.9.3 ESE1x21 Board

4.9.3.1 Functions
The ESE1x21 board is the interface switching board. It has the following functions:
l
l
l
l
Provides twenty-one E1/T1 electrical interface pairs for EPE1x21/EPT1x21/EPE1B

board.
When the protection for tributary board is not required, ESE1x21 board only performs
E1/T1 electrical interface function.
When the 1:N (N5) protection for tributary board is required, ESE1x21 board works
with the BIE1x21 board to implement the 1:N (N5) protection for tributary board.
When the 1:6 protection for tributary board is required, ESE1x21 board works with the
protection tributary board inserted in slot 11 to implement the 1:6 protection.

l
l
l
At the receive side, the ESE1x21 board receives the electrical signal from the outside,
and then sends the signal to the electrical tributary board via the motherboard for
processing.
At the transmit side, the ESE1x21 board receives the signal sent by the electrical
tributary board via the motherboard, and then sends the signal to the outside.
In the case of 1:N (N6) protection for tributary board, ESE1x21 board determines
whether to send the electrical signal to the working tributary board or to the protection
tributary board according to the control signal from OCS4/OCS16 board.
4.9.3.3 Interfaces
Figure 4-32 illustrates the ESE1x21 board interface.
Figure 4-32 ESE1x21 Board Interface
1. Electrical interface
The electrical interface employs a 50 2 layered 3-wall bended PCB welded flat cable
socket (male). For the interface pin definitions, refer to Table 4-22.
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Table 4-22 Pin Signal Definitions of ESE1x21 Board Electrical Interface

Signal
Pin S.N
Defini-
Signal
Pin S.N.
Defini-
tion
Signal
Pin S.N
Defini-
tion
Signal
Pin S.N
Defini-
tion
tion
100
SR1-
75
SR1+
50
SR13-
25
SR13+
99
ST1-
74
ST1+
49
ST13-
24
ST13+
98
SR2-
73
SR2+
48
SR14-
23
SR14+
97
ST2-
72
ST2+
47
ST14-
22
ST14+
96
SR3-
71
SR3+
46
SR15-
21
SR15+
95
ST3-
70
ST3+
45
ST15-
20
ST15+
94
SR4-
69
SR4+
44
SR16-
19
SR16+
93
ST4-
68
ST4+
43
ST16-
18
ST16+
92
SR5-
67
SR5+
42
SR17-
17
SR17+
91
ST5-
66
ST5+
41
ST17-
16
ST17+
90
SR6-
65
SR6+
40
SR18-
15
SR18+
89
ST6-
64
ST6+
39
ST18-
14
ST18+
88
SR7-
63
SR7+
38
SR19-
13
SR19+
87
ST7-
62
ST7+
37
ST19-
12
ST19+
86
SR8-
61
SR8+
36
SR20-
11
SR20+
85
ST8-
60
ST8+
35
ST20-
10
ST20+
84
SR9-
59
SR9+
34
SR21-
SR21+
83
ST9-
58
ST9+
33
ST21-
ST21+
82
SR10-
57
SR10+
32
81
ST10-
56
ST10+
31
80
SR11-
55
SR11+
30
79
ST11-
54
ST11+
29
78
SR12-
53
SR12+
28
77
ST12-
52
ST12+
27
76
51
26
1. Refer to Figure 4-32 for the pin numberings.

2. SRn- and SRn+ represent for the received signal of channel n, while STn- and STn+ represent for
the transmitted signal of channel n.
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4.9.4 BIE1x21 Board

4.9.4.1 Functions
The BIEx21 board is the bridge interface board. It has the following functions:
l
l
l
Functions as a bridge between the protection tributary board and the interface
switching board corresponding to the faulty tributary board.
Used only when 1:N (N5) protection for E1/T1 tributary board is required.
Inserted in the interface board slot corresponding to the protection
EPE1x21/EPT1x21/EPE1B board.
Note:
If the EPE1x21/EPT1x21/EPE1B protection board is inserted in slot 11, BIE1x21 board is
not needed.

The BIE1x21 board bridges the service signal of its corresponding protection board to the
Note:
The BIE1x21 board does not have front panel or interfaces.

Figure 4-33 displays a configuration example of EP1 subsystem.
With this configuration, the system can process E1 electrical service.
It can provide one group of 1:3 protection for EPE1x21 boards. The EPE1x21 board in slot
1 is the protection board. The EPE1x21 boards in slots 2, 3, 4 are the working boards.
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Figure 4-33 Configuration Example of EP1 Subsystem
4.10 EP3 Subsystem

4.10.1 Overview
Subsystem Functions
l
l
Performs the asynchronous mapping/demapping of PDH E3/T3 electrical signals.

Provides 1:N (N5) protection for tributary boards.
Composition
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Comprises EP3x3, ESE3x3, and BIE3x3 boards.

Can implement different functions with different board combinations. For the detailed
information, refer to Table 4-23.
Table 4-23 Combination of Boards in EP3 Subsystem

Function
Boards Involved
E3 electrical signal processing function
EP3x3, ESE3x3
1:N (N5) protection for E3 electrical tributary
EP3x3, BIE3x3, ESE3x3
T3 electrical signal processing function
EP3x3, ESE3x3
1:N (N5) protection for T3 electrical tributary
EP3x3, BIE3x3, ESE3x3
Position in Subrack
Figure 4-34 displays the positions of boards in the EP3 subsystem.
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Figure 4-34 EP3 Subsystem Board Positions
l
l
Slots for EP3x3 boards:
No board protection: slots 1 to 6
With 1:N (N5) board protection: the EP3x3 protection board must be inserted in
slot 1.
Slots for ESE3x3 board: slots L1 to L6

Slot for BIE3x3 board: slot L1
4.10.2 EP3x3 Board

4.10.2.1 Functions
EP3x3 board is a tributary board. Its functions are described below:
l
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l
l
Processes three channels of E3 or T3 services. Its port rate can be configured as E3

or T3 via the EMS.
Supports the mapping/demapping and multiplexing/demultiplexing of three channels
of E3 or T3 signals into/from any timeslot of AU-4.
Supports the unframing and framing methods:
Unframing method: For E3 interface, EP3x3 board detects LOS/AIS alarm and
CV performance count. For T3 interface, EP3x3 board only detects LOS alarm
and CV performance count.
Framing method: Besides all the information detected in the unframing method,
EP3x3 board also detects the LOF/RAI framing alarm of received E3/T3 signal,
and AIS alarm of received T3 signal; and displays them on the EMS. User
can judge whether fault is caused by transmission equipment or by terminal
equipment according to the EMS framing alarm information, and then solve the
fault on site.
The timeslots to add service and the timeslots to drop service can be different.
Implements the path protection for VC-3 between two groups of AU buses.
Supports the extraction and insertion of VC-3 path overhead.
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l
l
Reads the alarm and performance information of the AU bus, the E3/T3 interface, and
the VC-3 path. And reports them to the EMS.
Can work with BIE3x3 and ESE3x3 boards to implement the 1:N (N5) protection for
EP3x3 board.

Figure 4-35 displays the functional blocks of EP3x3 board.
Figure 4-35 Functional Block Diagram of EP3x3 Board

Table 4-24 Functional Blocks of EP3x3 Board
Functional Block
Clock unit
Line interface unit
Control unit
Functions
l
Allocates the system clock to the clock required by the board itself.
Provides clock source to the line interface unit.
Outputs/inputs the E3 or T3 signal.

l
Maps and demaps the service timeslots of the board.
Implements the path protection for tributary service.
Processes pointer and path overhead.
Provides channels to communicate with the NCP board.
Implements performance statistics, alarm detection, status setting,

and communication between boards.
4.10.2.3 Front Panel

Figure 4-36 displays the front panels of EP3x3 board.
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Figure 4-36 Front Panel of EP3x3 Board

(RUN)
(M/S)
4.10.2.4 Indicators
Table 4-25 Indicators on EP3x3 Board Front Panel
Indicator Name
RUN
Description
Running status indicator (green). It flashes periodically and slowly if the board is
running normally.
Master/standby indicator (green). It is on if the board is in active status. It is
M/S
off if the board is in standby status. When there is no board protection, it is on

if the board works normally.
ALM
Alarm Indicator (red). It is off if the board detects no alarm. It is on if the board
detects alarm.
4.10.3 ESE3x3 Board

4.10.3.1 Functions
The ESE3x3 board is the interface switching board. It has the following functions:
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l
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Provides three E3/T3 electrical interface pairs for EP3x3 board.

When the protection for tributary board is not required, ESE3x3 board only performs
E3/T3 electrical interface function.
When the 1:N (N5) protection for tributary board is required, ESE3x3 board works
with the BIE3x3 board to implement the 1:N (N5) protection for tributary board.
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l
l
l
At the receive side, ESE3x3 board receives the electrical signal from the outside,
and then sends the signal to the electrical tributary board via the motherboard for
processing.
At the transmit side, ESE3x3 board receives the signal sent by the electrical tributary
board via the motherboard, and then sends the signal to the outside.
In the case of 1:N (N5) protection for EP3x3 board, ESE3x3 board determines
whether to send the electrical signal to the working EP3x3 board or to the protection
EP3x3 board according to the control signal from the OCS4/OCS16 board.
4.10.3.3 Interfaces
Figure 4-37 illustrates the interfaces on the ESE3x3 board front panel.
Figure 4-37 ESE3x3 Board Interfaces

1
1

2
2

3
3
ESE3x3 board provides three electrical interface pairs which employ 1.0/2.3 bended PCB
welded (screws attached) sockets (female).
4.10.4 BIE3x3 Board

4.10.4.1 Functions
The BIE3x3 board is the bridge interface board. It has the following functions:
l
l
l
Functions as a bridge between the protection tributary board and the interface
switching board corresponding to the faulty tributary board.
Used only when 1:N (N5) protection for EP3x3 board is required.
Inserted in the service interface board slot corresponding to the protection EP3x3
board.
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The BIE3x3 board bridges the service signal of its corresponding protection board to the
Note:
The BIE3x3 board does not have front panel or interfaces.

Figure 4-38 displays a configuration example of EP3 subsystem.
With this configuration, the system can process E3 electrical service.
It can provide one group of 1:3 protection for EP3x3 boards. The EP3x3 board in slot 1 is
the protection board. The EP3x3 boards in slots 2, 3, 4 are the working boards.
Figure 4-38 Configuration Example of EP3 Subsystem
4.11 EOS Subsystem

4.11.1 Overview
Subsystem Functions
The EOS subsystem provides the following functions:
l Provide Ethernet electrical or optical interfaces.
l Provide 1:N (N5) protection for the Ethernet electrical interface.
l Connect the services between LANs, and between LAN and WAN, through the SDH
system interconnect function.
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Composition
l
l
The EOS subsystem comprises SFEx6, TFEx8, SED, EIFEx4, EIFEx6, EITFEx6,
OIS1x4, OIS1x6, and BIFE boards.
The subsystem with different board combinations can implement different functions.
For the detailed information, refer to Table 4-26.
Table 4-26 Combinations of Boards in EOS Subsystem

Function
Boards Involved
Remark
Ethernet electrical interface ac-
TFEx8 + EIFEx6
cess
SED + EIFEx6
SFEx6 + EIFEx4 + BIFE
TFEx8 + EITFEx6 + BIFE
SED + EITFEx6 + BIFE
1:N (N5) protection for Ethernet

electrical interface
SFEx6 + OIS1x4
Ethernet optical interface access
TFEx8, or TFEx8 + OIS1x6
The interface protection function

is not available.
SED, or SED + OIS1x6
Position in Subrack
For the EOS subsystem board positions in the subrack, see Figure 4-39.
Figure 4-39 EOS Subsystem Board Positions
l
l
l
l
l
Slots for SFEx6 board: slots 1 to 6

Slots for SED board: slots 1 to 6, slots 11 and 12
Slots for TFEx8 board: slots 1 to 6, slots 11 and 12
Slots for EIFEx4, EIFEx6, EITFEx6, OIS1x4 and OIS1x6 boards: slots L1 to L6
Slot for BIFE board: the service interface board slot corresponding to the protection
boards. It is used only in the case of 1:N (N5) protection for Ethernet electrical
interface.
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The service slots 1 to 4 only support two AU-4 buses. The service slot 5 supports four
AU-4 buses. The service slot 6 supports four AU-4 buses with OCS4 board installed,
and supports 16 AU-4 buses with OCS16 board installed.
Note:
When configuring the 1:N (N5) protection function, insert the protection board into slot 5
or 6, and use the board in the slot with a higher slot number to protect that in the slot with
a lower slot number.
4.11.2 SFEx6 Board

4.11.2.1 Functions
SFEx6 board is the smart fast Ethernet board. It implements the switching, mapping, and
demapping between Ethernet interfaces.
It has the following functions:
l
Provides four user ports (LAN access ports) to process four channels of optical or
electrical Ethernet services. The physical electrical interfaces are provided by EIFEx4
board, and the physical optical interfaces are provided by OIS1x4 board.
Provides six system ports (WAN interfaces) at the system side, and each with
bandwidth of N 2.176 M.
Each WAN interface can be allocated with one to forty-six VC-12s, i.e., 2 M to
100 M, (using virtual concatenation method) as per the requirement.
Up to 252 VC-12s can be allocated to all the WAN interfaces at the system side.
The service of any WAN interface at the system side is carried by N (1 to 46)
bound VC-12s.
The bindings are configured in the EMS. Multiple bound VC-12s are mapped into
VC-4 using the virtual concatenation method.
Provides four LAN interfaces (user ports) that can switch between each other at the L2
(the second layer of OSI model) line rate. In the transparent transmission mode, the
four LAN interfaces and the first to fourth WAN interfaces can implement the complete
transparent transmission of fixed connections.
The board supports two VLAN modes: port-based VLAN and TAG-based VLAN.
All the ports support 4094 VLAN IDs.
In the EMS, the user can configure VLAN, flow control, address learning,
spanning tree, QoS, and Trunk.
Maximally supports 2 Trunk groups at client side. Each Trunk group supports 1-4
Ethernet interfaces.
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l
l
l
l
De-maps timeslots from the AU buses, and maps the tributary services into the
corresponding AU timeslots.
Provides path protection for tributary service.
Extracts/inserts higher-order/lower-order path overheads.
When the SFEx6 board cooperates with the EIFEx4 board, the Ethernet electrical
services support the 1:N (N5) protection function.

Figure 4-40 displays the SFEx6 board functional blocks.
Figure 4-40 Functional Block Diagram of SFEx6 Board

Table 4-27 Description of SFEx6 Board Functional Blocks
Functional Block
L2 switching module
Ethernet interface module
Functions
Implements layer-2 switching between the user port and the system port.
Connects the layer-2 switching module with optical interface board
OIS1x4 or the electrical interface board EIFEx4.
l
Drops timeslot from the AU bus, recovers the virtual concatenation,

deframes to extract the Ethernet traffic and submits it to the L2 switching module for processing.
Mapping/Demapping unit
Maps the Ethernet traffic to the corresponding AU timeslot through

GFP packet encapsulation.
Clock allocation unit
Control unit
Notifies the OCS4 board of a clock alarm.
Communicates with the NCP board and other boards.
Supports online upgrade of the board software.
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Functional Block
Power supply unit
Functions
Filters and distributes the power required by the board itself
1. The user port refers to the port connected to the local Ethernet service user.
2. The system port refers to the internal Ethernet port connected with SDH.

Figure 4-41 displays the front panel of the SFEx6 board.
Figure 4-41 SFEx6 Board Front Panel

(RUN)
(M/S)
4.11.2.4 Indicators
Table 4-28 Indicators on the SFEx6 Board Front Panel
Indicator Name
RUN
Description
Running status indicator (green). It flashes periodically and slowly if the board is
running normally.
Master/standby indicator (green). It is on if the board is in active status. It is off if
M/S
the board is in standby status. When there is no board protection, it is on if the

board works normally.
ALM
Alarm Indicator (red). It is off if the board detects no alarm. It is on if the board
detects alarm.
4.11.3 SED Board

4.11.3.1 Functions
SED board is the enhanced smart Ethernet board. It provides the following functions:
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l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
Works with interface boards; maximally supports eight FE and two GE Ethernet user
ports from the user side to process ten channels of Ethernet services.
SED board provides two GE interfaces and two FE optical interfaces.
Interface broad provides the rest six FE Ethernet user interfaces. (The physical
electrical interfaces are provided by EIFEx6 or EITFEx6 board, and the physical
optical interfaces are provided by OIS1x6 board).
GE interface is a LAN signal access interface.
It supports SFP optical interface and SFP electrical interface.
When the SED board cooperates with the EITFEx6 board, the Ethernet electrical
Provides 16 VCG (EOS) ports at the system side (maximally supports eight AUGs
system bandwidth); provides 16:1 convergence ratio and Gbit/s bidirectional
throughput.
Supports VC-12-Xv, VC-3-Xv and VC-4-Xv virtual concatenation mapping.
VC-12-Xv and VC-3-Xv can coexist in the same virtual container.
The board maximally supports the VCGs formed by 504 VC-12s, 24 VC-3s or
eight VC-4s.
Each VCG contains one to sixty-three VC-12s, one to twenty-four VC-3s and one
to eight VC-4s.
Supports VC12/VC3/VC4-based Trunk function at system side; maximally supports 8

Trunk groups, each of which has 2, 4, or 8 interfaces.
Maximally supports 10 Trunk groups at client side. Each Trunk group supports 1-4
Ethernet interfaces.
Supports FE/GE interfaces-based broadcast suppression function which can be
controlled on demand; configures the rate limit for the output broadcast messages
in accordance with the following rate levels: 0 (completely suppressed), 20 kbit/s,
40 kbit/s, 80 kbit/s, 160 kbit/s, 320 kbit/s, 640 kbit/s, 1 Mbit/s, 10 Mbit/s, and no rate
restriction.
Processes VLAN flexibly and supports EPL, EVPL, EPLAN, EVPLAN, EPTREE, and
EVPTREE. Configures VLAN in accordance with services; supports the addition,
stripping and modification of layer-2 VLAN.
Supports the Q in Q identification; uses the outmost 802.1Q identifier as the VLAN
identifier to isolate users; participates in learning, searching, and isolating traffic on
the ring network.
Supports the three rate limits such as interface-based, VLANID, and priority.
Supports at least 1600 bytes Jumbo frame.
Supports LCAS protocol.
Supports GFP encapsulation.
Extracts/inserts path overheads.
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Figure 4-42 displays the SED board functional blocks.
Figure 4-42 Functional Block Diagram of SED Board

Table 4-29 Description of SED Board Functional Blocks
Functional
Functions
Block
Ethernet
processing
Provides 10 M/100 M, 1000 M Ethernet service accessing function.
module
Ethernet
switching
module
Implements the non-blocking switching between 10 M/100 M, 1000 M

Ethernet interface and 10 M/100 M interface at system side.
Realizes functions like VLAN, flow control and MAC address study.
Drops timeslot from the AU bus, recovers the virtual concatenation, deframes
to extract the Ethernet traffic and submits it to the L2 switching module for
Mapping/Demapping
processing.
l
unit
Maps the Ethernet traffic to the corresponding AU timeslot through GFP packet
encapsulation.
Clock allocation
unit
Notifies the SC board of a clock alarm.
Control unit
Power supply
unit
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Figure 4-43 displays the front panel of the SED board.
Figure 4-43 SED Board Front Panel

(RUN)
(M/S)
4. FE optical interface
5. GE optical interface
4.11.3.4 Indicators
Table 4-30 Indicators on the SED Board Front Panel
Indicator Name
Description
RUN

Master/standby indicator (green). It is on if the board is in active status. It
M/S
is off if the board is in standby status. When there is no board protection,

it is on if the board works normally.
ALM
4.11.4 TFEx8 Board

4.11.4.1 Functions
The TFEx8 board is the fast Ethernet transparent board. It has the following functions:
l
Supports eight VCG ports maximally.
Each VCG can work as a VC-12-Xv which contains 63 members at most.

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l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
l
Works as a VC-3-Xv which maximally contains three members.
Works as a VC-4 which maximally contains one member.
Uses GFP encapsulation/decapsulation; complies with the G.7041 standard. The

VCG delay compensation exceeds 40 ms.
The Ethernet interface supports 10M/100M and full-duplex work mode (does not
support semi-duplex work mode); supports auto-negotiation and mandatory work
state.
Provides the 8-channel Ethernet EOS transparent transmission. The bandwidth of
the backplane is 622 Mbps. The processing board provides 2-channel FE optical
interface, and the interface board provides 6-channel FE (optical/electrical optional)
interface. The physical electrical interface is provided by the EIFEx6 or EITFEx6
board, while the physical optical interface is provided by the OIS1x6 board.
When the TFEx8 cooperates with the EITFEx6 board, the Ethernet electrical services
support the 1:N (N5) protection function.
Provides the 1: N (N5) protection for 6-channel FE electrical signals on the electrical
interface board.
Maximally supports 9600 bytes Jumbo frame.
Supports GFP and CSF transfer link alarm; supports the loopback function among
user port, VCG port termination side and line side.
Supports the user port and the VCG port alarm, and queries and reports the
performance.
The user port supports the functions of flow control, broadcasting control, and entry
rate limits.
The user port supports full-duplex pause frame flow control (complies with 802.3x
protocol).

l
l
The TFEx8 board adopts FPGA to realize EOS.

The CPU module realizes the communications (s interface) between the TFEx8 board
and NCP board, the configuration and the management of the TFEx8 board.
Figure 4-44 displays the TFEx8 board functional blocks.

Figure 4-44 Functional Block Diagram of TFEx8 Board
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Table 4-31 Description of TFEx8 Board Functional Blocks
Functional Block
Functions
Ethernet
processing
Provides 10 M/100 M, 1000 M Ethernet service accessing function.
module
l
Drops timeslot from the AU bus, recovers the virtual concatenation, deframes
to extract the Ethernet traffic and submits it to the L2 switching module for
Mapping/Demapping unit
processing.
l
Maps the Ethernet traffic to the corresponding AU timeslot through GFP

packet encapsulation.
Clock allocation
unit
Notifies the SC board of a clock alarm.
Control unit
Power supply unit

Figure 4-45 displays the front panel of the TFEx8 board.
Figure 4-45 TFEx8 Board Front Panel

(RUN)
(M/S)
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4. Optical interface status
indicator (LA7LA8)
5. FE optical interface
4.11.4.4 Indicators
Table 4-32 Indicators on the TFEx8 Board Front Panel
Indicator Name
RUN
Description
Running status indicator (green). It flashes periodically and slowly
if the board is running normally.
Master/standby indicator (green). It is on if the board is in active
M/S
status. It is off if the board is in standby status. When there is no board

protection, it is on if the board works normally.
ALM
Alarm Indicator (red). It is off if the board detects no alarm. It is on if

the board detects alarm.
Optical interface status indicator (green). It is on if the board works
LA7, LA8
normally. It flashes when receiving and sending data.
4.11.5 EIFEx4/EIFEx6 Board

4.11.5.1 Functions
EIFEx4 board and EIFEx6 board provide the following functions:
l Provide four/six Ethernet physical electrical interfaces.
l Process the Ethernet electrical services.
l When the EIFEx4 board cooperates with the SFEx6 board, the Ethernet electrical
4.11.5.2 Operating Principle

EIFEx4 board and EIFEx6 board have the same operating principle.
l
l
At the receive side, they receive the electrical signal from the outside, and then sends
the signal to the electrical tributary board via the motherboard for processing.
At the transmit side, the EIFEx4 board receives the signal sent by the electrical
tributary board via the motherboard, and then sends the signal to the outside.
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Note:
In the case of 1:N protection for SFEx6 board, EIFEx4 board determines whether to send
the electrical signals to the working board or to the protection board in accordance the
control signals from the OCS4 or OCS16 board.
4.11.5.3 Interfaces
l
l
EIFEx4 board and EIFEx6 board do not have front panels.

They have the similar structures, and the difference between them is in the number
of the front interfaces.
The front interfaces on EIFEx4 board and EIFEx6 board are shown in Figure 4-46.
Figure 4-46 Interfaces of EITFEx6 Board
1. Ethernet electrical
interfaces
2. Handle
The electrical interfaces have the following features:

l
l
l
l
The interfaces on EIFEx4 board and EIFEx6 board are Ethernet electrical interfaces
of RJ45 sockets, with the ascending interface numberings from top to bottom.
Support the 10 M/100 M adapted Ethernet port and comply with the IEEE 802.3
Recommendation
Support the auto-negotiation, duplex, and semi-duplex work modes with the
transmission distance not less than 100 m.
The 100 M port needs to use the unshielded twisted-pair above CAT5, and the 10 M
port needs to use the unshielded twisted-pair above CAT3.

EIFEx4 board and EIFEx6 board have the same operating principle.
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At the receive side, EIFEx4 board and EIFEx6 board receive the electrical signal from
the external equipment, and sends the signal to the electrical tributary board via the
motherboard for processing.
At the transmit side, the EIFEx4 board receives the signal sent by the electrical
tributary board via the motherboard, and then sends the signal to the external
equipment.
Note:
In the case of 1:N protection, the EIFEx4 board determines whether to send the electrical
signals to the working board or to the protection board in accordance with the control
signals from the OCS4 or OCS16 board.
4.11.6 EITFEx6 Board

4.11.6.1 Functions
EITFEx6 board provides the following functions:
l
l
l
Provides six Ethernet physical electrical interfaces.

Processes the Ethernet electrical services.
When the EITFEx6 board cooperates with the TFEx8 or SED board, the Ethernet
electrical services support the 1:N (N5) protection function.
4.11.6.2 Interfaces
EITFEx6 board does not have the front panel. For the front interfaces on the EITFEx6
board, see Figure 4-47.
Figure 4-47 Interfaces of EITFEx6 Board
1. Ethernet electrical
interfaces
2. Handle
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The electrical interfaces provides the following features:

l
l
l
l
The interfaces on the EITFEx6 board are Ethernet electrical interfaces of RJ45
connectors, with the ascending interface numbering from top to bottom.
Support the 10 M/100 M adapted Ethernet interface and comply with the IEEE 802.3
Recommendation.
Support auto-negotiation, duplex, and semi-duplex work modes with the transmission
distance exceed 100 m.
The 100 M interface uses the unshielded twisted-pair above CAT5, while the 10 M
interface uses the unshielded twisted-pair above CAT3.

l
At the receive side, the EITFEx6 board receives the Ethernet electrical signals from
the external equipment, extracts the signals, and sends the signals to the service
board via the motherboard for processing.
At the transmit side, the EITFEx6 board receives the Ethernet electrical signals sent
by the motherboard, and then sends the signals to the external equipment.
Note:
In the case of 1:N protection, the EITFEx6 board determines whether to send the electrical
signals to the working board or to the protection board in accordance with the control
signals from the OCS4 or OCS16 board.
4.11.7 OIS1x4/OIS1x6 Board

4.11.7.1 Functions
OIS1x4/OIS1x6 board is the optical interface board. It has the following functions:
l
l
l
l
At the receive side, it converts the optical signal into electrical signal.
At the transmit side, it converts the electrical signal into optical signal.
Provides the service processing board with four/six STM-1 optical receive interfaces
and four/six optical transmit interfaces.
The optical transmit interfaces can shut down the laser automatically.

OIS1x4 board and OIS1x6 board have the same working principle.
l
At the receive side, the board receives the optical signal inputted from the outside.
Then it converts the 155 Mbit/s optical signal into electrical signal and extracts the
line signal. Finally, it sends the processed electrical signal to the service processing
board via the motherboard for further processing.
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At the transmit side, the board receives the electrical signal sent by the service
processing board via the motherboard. Then, it converts the electrical signal into the
155 Mbit/s optical signal. Finally, it transmits the optical signal to the outside.
4.11.7.3 Interfaces
l
l
OIS1x4 board and OIS1x6 board do not have front panels.

They have the similar structures, and the difference between them is in the number
of the front interfaces.
The interfaces on the OIS1x4 board are Ethernet optical interfaces with LC/PC connectors,
see Figure 4-48, with the ascending interface numberings from top to bottom.
Figure 4-48 Interfaces of OIS1x4 Board
1. Optical interfaces
The optical interface supports the 100 M full-duplex work mode, and the SFP optical
module.
4.11.8 BIFE Board

4.11.8.1 Functions
BIFE board is used only when 1:N (N5) protection for Ethernet electrical services is
required. It is inserted into the corresponding slot of the protection board.
The following service boards and interface boards are cooperated with the BIFE board:
l SFEx6+EIFEx4
l TFEx8+EITFEx6
l SED+EITFEx6

The BIFE board bridges the service signal of its corresponding protection board to the
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Note:
The BIFE board does not have front panel or interfaces.

Figure 4-49 displays a configuration example of EOS subsystem.
With this configuration, the system can process Ethernet electrical service.
It can provide one group of 1:3 protection for SFEx6 boards. The SFEx6 board in slot 1 is
the protection board. The SFEx6 boards in slots 2, 3, 4 are the working boards.
It can also process 100 M Ethernet optical service.
Figure 4-49 Configuration Example of EOS Subsystem
4.12 ATM Subsystem

4.12.1 Overview
Subsystem Functions
The ATM subsystem converges or aggregates the ATM service data to SDH transmission
network.
Composition
It comprises AP1x4 board and OIS1x4 board.
Position in Subrack
Figure 4-50 illustrates ATM subsystem boards positions in the subrack.
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Figure 4-50 ATM Subsystem Boards Positions
l
l
l
Slots for AP1x4 board: slots 1 to 6.

Slot for OIS1x4 board: slots L1 to L6.
4.12.2 AP1x4 Board

4.12.2.1 Functions
The AP1x4 board is the ATM processor board. It has the following functions:
l
l
l
l
l
l
Provides four 155 Mbit/s optical interfaces at the ATM side, and four 155 Mbit/s
non-concatenated data flows at the system side.
The user can select one to four VC4 channels to transmit ATM services.
It can extract the line clock which serves as the extracted clock source for the
equipment.
Supports four ATM service types: Constant Bit Rate (CBR) service, real-time Variable
Bit Rate (rt-VBR) service, non real-time Variable Bit Rate (nrt-VBR) service, and
Unspecified Bit Rate (UBR) service.
Supports the VP/VC local exchange.
Supports VP protection switching upon alarms such as VP-AIS, LOS, LOF, OOF,
LAIS, and LCD.

Figure 4-51 displays the functional blocks of AP1x4 board.
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Figure 4-51 Functional Block Diagram of AP1x4 Board

Table 4-33 Description of AP1x4 Board Functional Blocks
Functional Block
Function
l
Processes ATM service: At the transmit side, it receives ATM signals

from the 155 Mbit/s optical interfaces provided by OIS1x4 board, separates the ATM cells, converts them to STM-1 frame data, and then
sends the data to OCS4/OCS16 board. At the receive side, it receives
the ATM service data from OCS4/OCS16 board, converts the data to
ATM service processing
ATM cells, and sends them to OIS1x4 board, which then converts the
module
optical signals into electrical signals and outputs the electrical signals.
l
Restores clock: Uses the system clock from OCS4/OCS16 board as

reference, and restores the synchronization clock from the received
optical signals.
Converts between buses: Implements the conversion between the

ATM board bus and the service bus.
Receives clock signals from OCS4/OCS16 board and sends them to the
Clock processing unit
ATM service processing module to serve as the receiving reference of line

service data and the synchronization clock for data transmission
l
Initializes the board, monitors the board at real-time, processes the

EMS commands, and reports the board current alarms.
Control unit
Provides interfaces and channels for the communication with NCP

board, and provides a 10 M Ethernet interface for debugging or communication with the maintenance console.

Figure 4-52 displays the AP1x4 board front panel.
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Figure 4-52 AP1x4 Board Front Panel
1. Running Status Indicator

(RUN)
2. Work Indicator (M/S)

3. Alarm Indicator (ALM)
4.12.2.4 Indicators
Table 4-34 Indicators on the AP1x4 Board Front Panel
Indicator Name
RUN
M/S
ALM
Description
Work indicator (green). It is on if the board is working normally.

Figure 4-53 displays a configuration example of ATM subsystem.
With this configuration, the system can process ATM service.
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Figure 4-53 Configuration Example of ATM Subsystem
4.13 RPR Subsystem

4.13.1 Overview
Subsystem Functions
l
l
l
Maps Ethernet traffic to RPR.

Implements the unique functions of RPR.
Uses the channel bandwidth resource of SDH/MSTP ring network to provide the dual-ringlet topology required by RPR, and to interconnect the rings.
Composition
l
l
RPR subsystem comprises RSEB, EIFEx4, and OIS1x4 boards.

The different board combinations can implement different functions. For the detailed
information, refer to Table 4-35.
Table 4-35 Combinations of RPR Subsystem Boards

Function
Boards Involved
Process RPR traffic (GE optical interface, FE electrical interface)

Process RPR service (GE optical interface, FE optical interface)
RSEB and EIFEx4
RSEB and OIS1x4
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Chapter 4 Boards
Note:
EIFEx4 board provides RSEB board with electrical interfaces. OIS1x4 board provides
RSEB board with optical interfaces. Refer to the sections of EIFEx4 Board and the
OIS1x4 Board in chapter four for details.
Position in Subrack
The grey part in Figure 4-54 displays the positions of boards in RPR subsystem.
Figure 4-54 RPR Subsystem Board Positions
l
l
l
Slots for RSEB board: slots 1 to 6, slot 11, and slot 12 for service boards.
Slots for EIFEx4/OIS1x4 board: slots L1 to L6.
4.13.2 RSEB Board

4.13.2.1 Functions
RSEB board provides the following functions:
l
Supports the Q in Q identification, uses the outmost 802.1Q identifier as the VLAN
identifier to isolate users, and participates in learning, searching, and isolating traffic
on the ring network.
Identifies users by different VIDs (VLAN ID). Every user can have multiple VLAN IDs,
so that the user can be completely isolated not only at local site but also between
different sites, and satisfies the requirement of different user for data security.
Every user can have traffic of different priorities (including class A, B, and C). And
VLAN ID varies with the traffic class.
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l
l
l
l
l
l
l
The bandwidth and peak-value rate of traffic with a certain priority can be configured.
Supports the fairness algorithm.
Supports the topology discovery and protection function, and pass-through mode.
Supports the configuration of EMS, query of alarm and performance, and other queries
(including port running status and RPR ring topology relation diagram).
The RPR ring bandwidth can be configured; supports VC4-xv and VC3-xv virtual
concatenation; supports the bandwidth-adjustable RPR ring with granularity of VC-4.
Supports the Bypass RPR MAC function: traffic is only switched by Ethernet and is
not switched by RPR MAC.
Maximally supports three Trunk groups at client side. If the RSEB board supports two
Trunk groups, one Trunk group supports two Ethernet interfaces, and the other Trunk
group supports four Ethernet interfaces. If the RSEB board supports three Trunk
groups, each Trunk group supports two Ethernet interfaces.
There are two kinds of RSEB board: RSEB-RPR and RSEB-EOS.
RSEB-RPR board is the ordinary RSEB board. It provides the RPR networking
function.
RSEB-EOS board implements the pure EOS function with two GE interfaces
(RPR system ports) by using Bypass RPR MAC switching.

For the functional block diagram of RSEB board, see Figure 4-55.
Figure 4-55 Functional Block Diagram of RSEB Board
Ethernet traffic accesses to RPR network through four FE interfaces, two GE interfaces,
or four EOS system ports. Traffic at these interfaces/ports is aggregated to the system GE
interface (RPR system port) via the Ethernet switching unit, and then is sent to the RPR
processing unit to implement all the functions of the RPR MAC adaptation layer.
Refer to Appendix A Terminologies for the illustrations of RPR system port, VCG (RPR
Span) port, and EOS system port.
For the functional block descriptions of RSEB board, Table 4-36.
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Chapter 4 Boards
Table 4-36 Functional Blocks of RSEB Board

Functional Block
Functions
Implements the switching and aggregate of traffic among user ports, RPR
802.3 Ethernet switching unit
system ports, and EOS system ports:

l
Aggregates traffic of user port and EOS system port to RPR system port
Receives frames from RPR system port and allocates them to various
user ports or EOS system ports
Implements all the functions of RPR MAC adaptation layer, classifies

the traffic, limits the rate, and determines the route. It implements all
the RPR MAC functions described in IEEE 802.17 Recommendation,
adjusts the bandwidth using fairness algorithm, forwards traffic, and per-
RPR processing unit
forms protection.
l
In order to improve the bandwidth of local traffic added to the ring, 802.3
Ethernet switching unit and RPR processing unit are connected through
two GE interfaces, and the two units balance the traffic between the two
GE interfaces according to the configured VLAN ID.
Provides the RPR MAC with two ring ports for adapting RPR data frame
onto SDH physical layer; provides the GFP encapsulation, VC-4 virtual
container; supports virtual concatenation, with the maximum bandwidth
of 2.5 Gbit/s (16VC-4)
l
EOS unit
Provides the 802.3 Ethernet switching unit with EOS function to process
traffic on RPR ring or to aggregate Ethernet traffic; provides four system ports, GFP encapsulation, VC-12 virtual container; supports virtual
concatenation, LCAS protocol, with the system total bandwidth of 155
Mbit/s (63VC-12)
The interfaces provided by EOS unit to the outside are 77 Mbit/s AU-4
buses (16 groups in total)

Figure 4-56 displays the front panel of RSEB board.
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Figure 4-56 Front Panel of RSEB Board
1. Indicators
2. GE optical interface pair 1
3. GE optical interface pair 2

5. Laser level sign

l
l
l
There are two GE optical receive interfaces and two GE optical transmit interfaces on
RSEB front panel. Their connectors are all LC/PC type.
4.13.2.4 Indicators
There are five indicators on RSEB front panel:
l
l
l
l
RUN: Running status indicator. It is green. It flickers slowly and periodically if the
board runs normally.
M/S indicator: Work indicator. It is green. It is constantly ON if the board runs normally.
ALM indicator: Alarm indicator. It is red. It is constantly OFF if the board has no alarm;
otherwise, it is constantly ON.
LA1: GE optical interface status indicator. It is green. It indicates the status of the
first GE optical interface pair. The indicator is constantly ON if the optical interface
pair is in LINK status. The indicator flickers if the optical interface pair is transmitting
or receiving packet.
LA2: GE optical interface status indicator. It is green. It indicates the status of the
second GE optical interface pair. The indicator is constantly ON if the optical interface
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Chapter 4 Boards
pair is in LINK status. The indicator flickers if the optical interface pair is transmitting
or receiving packet.

Figure 4-57 displays a configuration example of RPR subsystem. With this configuration,
the system can process RPR traffic, implement RPR networking, and process 100 M
Ethernet optical service.
Figure 4-57 Configuration Example of RPR Subsystem
4.14 PWR Board

4.14.1 Overview
Position in Subrack
The grey part in Figure 4-58 displays the PWR board position in the subrack.
Figure 4-58 PWR Board Positions in the Subrack
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4.14.2 PWRA Board

4.14.2.1 Functions
PWRA board is the power supply board. It has the following functions:
l
l
l
Processes the imported -48 V DC power, and provides it to the subrack.

Supports 1+1 hot backup of PWRA board.
Can prevent reverse connection of power supply, and detects over/under-voltage and
board-in-position signals.

l
l
l
PWRA board consists of four units: over-voltage/over-current protection unit with input
lightning protection and reverse connection protection features, filter unit, isolated
output unit, and voltage monitor unit.
The power distribution box outputs the -48 V power supply to PWRA board via air
switch.
PWRA board filters out EMI and ripples using filter circuit, and then supplies the power
to subrack.

Figure 4-59 illustrates the PWRA board front panel.
Figure 4-59 PWRA Board Front Panel
1. Captive fastener
2. Power input interface
3. Power-on/off switch
4. Handle
For the descriptions of the screw , interface, switch, and handle on the PWRA board front
panel, refer to Table 4-37.
Table 4-37 Screw, Interface, Switch , and Handle on the PWRA Board Front Panel
Name
Captive fastener
Description
For fixing the PWRA board.
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Chapter 4 Boards
Name
Power input
interface
Power-on/off
switch
Handle
Description
The PWRA board provides a -48 V DC power input interface, which uses a
D-type connector with three pins.
The signals of these pins from left to right are: -48 VGND, PGND, and -48 V.
Controls whether to import the -48 V DC power.
Set to ON: Imports the -48 V power.
Set to OFF: Does not import the -48 V power.
For plugging/unplugging the PWRA board.
4.14.3 PWRB Board

4.14.3.1 Functions
PWRB board is the power supply board. It has the following functions:
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Processes the imported +24 V DC power, and provides it to the subrack.

Supports 1+1 hot backup of PWRB board.
Prevents reverse connection of power supply, and detects over/under-voltage and
board-in-position signals.

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l
l
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PWRB board consists of four units: over-voltage/over-current protection unit with input
lightning protection and reverse connection protection features, filter unit, isolated
output unit, and voltage monitor unit.
The power distribution box outputs the +24 V power supply to PWRB board via air
switch.
PWRB board filters out EMI and ripples using filter circuit, raises the voltage to 48 V,
and then supplies the power to subrack.
Supports 1+1 hot backup of PWRB board.

Figure 4-60 illustrates the PWRB board front panel.
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Figure 4-60 PWRB Board Front Panel
1. Power-on/off switch
2. Power input interface
For the descriptions of the switch and interface on the PWRB board front panel, refer to
Table 4-38.
Table 4-38 Switch and Interface on the PWRB Board Front Panel
Name
Power-on/off
switch
Power input
interface
Description
Controls whether to import the +24 V DC power.
Set to ON: Imports the +24 V power.
Set to OFF: Does not import the +24 V power.
The PWRB board provides a +24 V DC power input interface, which uses a
D-type connector with three pins.
The signals of these pins from top to bottom are: +24 V, PGND, and +24 VGND.
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Figures
Figure 1-1 ZTE Transmission Equipment Cabinet Structure ..................................... 1-1
Figure 1-2 Grounding Terminals in the Cabinet ......................................................... 1-3
Figure 1-3 Dimensions of ZTE Transmission Equipment Cabinet (300 mm
Deep) ..................................................................................................... 1-6
Figure 2-1 Outline of the Outdoor Cabinet (unit: mm)................................................ 2-1
Figure 2-2 Basic Structure of Outdoor Cabinet.......................................................... 2-2
Figure 2-3 Outline of AC Lightning Proof Unit (unit: mm) .......................................... 2-2
Figure 2-4 Outline of DC Lightning Proof Unit (unit: mm) .......................................... 2-3
Figure 2-5 Outline of Rectifier Unit (unit:mm) ............................................................ 2-3
Figure 2-6 Outline of Lightning Proof Unit (unit: mm) ................................................ 2-4
Figure 2-7 Layout inside Transmission Outdoor Cabinet ........................................... 2-5
Figure 3-1 Structural Parts of ZXMP S325 ................................................................ 3-1
Figure 3-2 Subrack Structure .................................................................................... 3-6
Figure 3-3 Board Slots of ZXMP S325 Subrack ........................................................ 3-8
Figure 3-4 Structure of Fan Box ................................................................................ 3-9
Figure 3-5 Structure of Dustproof Unit....................................................................... 3-9
Figure 3-6 Structure of a Power Distribution Box..................................................... 3-10
Figure 3-7 DB9 (Hole) Socket ................................................................................. 3-11
Figure 3-8 Structure of Desktop Components ......................................................... 3-13
Figure 4-1 Structures of Electrical Interface/Switching Board and Optical Interface
Board...................................................................................................... 4-6
Figure 4-2 OCS4 Board Structure ............................................................................ 4-7
Figure 4-3 Motherboard Structure Diagram............................................................... 4-8
Figure 4-4 NCP and SAIA/SAIB Boards Positions in a Subrack ................................ 4-8
Figure 4-5 Functional Block Diagram of NCP Board................................................ 4-10
Figure 4-6 NCP Board Front Panel ........................................................................ 4-11
Figure 4-7 Functional Block Diagram of the SAIA and SAIB Boards........................ 4-12
Figure 4-8 Interfaces of the SAIA and SAIB Boards ................................................ 4-14
Figure 4-9 Position of Cross-connect and Clock Unit .............................................. 4-15
Figure 4-10 Capacity Distribution of Motherboard Equipped with OCS16
Board.................................................................................................... 4-17
Figure 4-11 Functional Block Diagram of OCS16 Board.......................................... 4-18
Figure 4-12 OCS16 Board Front Panel ................................................................... 4-19
I
Figure 4-13 Capacity Distribution of Motherboard Equipped with STM-4 OCS4

Board.................................................................................................... 4-22
Figure 4-14 Functional Block Diagram of OCS4 Board............................................ 4-23
Figure 4-15 OCS4 Board Front Panel ..................................................................... 4-24
Figure 4-16 Functional Block Diagram of OL16x1 Board......................................... 4-26
Figure 4-17 Front Panel of OL16x1 Board............................................................... 4-27
Figure 4-18 Functional Block Diagram of OL1/4x4Board......................................... 4-28
Figure 4-19 Front Panel of OL1/4x4 Board.............................................................. 4-30
Figure 4-20 Positions of Boards in the OL1/4 Subsystem........................................ 4-31
Figure 4-21 Functional Block Diagram of LP1x1/LP1x2/LP4x1/LP4x2
Boards .................................................................................................. 4-33
Figure 4-22 LP1x1/LP1x2/LP4x1/LP4x2 Board Front Panel .................................... 4-34
Figure 4-23 OIS1x2 Board Interfaces...................................................................... 4-35
Figure 4-24 ESS1x2 Board Interfaces..................................................................... 4-36
Figure 4-25 Configuration Example of OL1/4 Subsystem ........................................ 4-37
Figure 4-26 Connection Relations among OA Board and Other Boards .................. 4-38
Figure 4-27 Functional Block Diagram of OA Board ................................................ 4-39
Figure 4-28 Front Panel of OBA Board ................................................................... 4-40
Figure 4-29 Positions of EP1 Subsystem Boards .................................................... 4-42
Figure 4-30 Functional Block Diagram of EPE1x21/EPT1x21/EPE1B
Boards .................................................................................................. 4-43
Figure 4-31 Front Panel of EPE1x21/EPT1x21/EPE1B Board................................. 4-44
Figure 4-32 ESE1x21 Board Interface..................................................................... 4-45
Figure 4-33 Configuration Example of EP1 Subsystem .......................................... 4-48
Figure 4-34 EP3 Subsystem Board Positions.......................................................... 4-49
Figure 4-35 Functional Block Diagram of EP3x3 Board........................................... 4-50
Figure 4-36 Front Panel of EP3x3 Board................................................................. 4-51
Figure 4-37 ESE3x3 Board Interfaces..................................................................... 4-52
Figure 4-38 Configuration Example of EP3 Subsystem ........................................... 4-53
Figure 4-39 EOS Subsystem Board Positions ......................................................... 4-54
Figure 4-40 Functional Block Diagram of SFEx6 Board........................................... 4-56
Figure 4-41 SFEx6 Board Front Panel .................................................................... 4-57
Figure 4-42 Functional Block Diagram of SED Board .............................................. 4-59
Figure 4-43 SED Board Front Panel........................................................................ 4-60
Figure 4-44 Functional Block Diagram of TFEx8 Board........................................... 4-61
Figure 4-45 TFEx8 Board Front Panel .................................................................... 4-62
II
Figures
Figure 4-46 Interfaces of EITFEx6 Board ............................................................... 4-64

Figure 4-47 Interfaces of EITFEx6 Board ............................................................... 4-65
Figure 4-48 Interfaces of OIS1x4 Board .................................................................. 4-67
Figure 4-49 Configuration Example of EOS Subsystem .......................................... 4-68
Figure 4-50 ATM Subsystem Boards Positions ....................................................... 4-69
Figure 4-51 Functional Block Diagram of AP1x4 Board........................................... 4-70
Figure 4-52 AP1x4 Board Front Panel .................................................................... 4-71
Figure 4-53 Configuration Example of ATM Subsystem ......................................... 4-72
Figure 4-54 RPR Subsystem Board Positions ......................................................... 4-73
Figure 4-55 Functional Block Diagram of RSEB Board............................................ 4-74
Figure 4-56 Front Panel of RSEB Board ................................................................. 4-76
Figure 4-57 Configuration Example of RPR Subsystem .......................................... 4-77
Figure 4-58 PWR Board Positions in the Subrack ................................................... 4-77
Figure 4-59 PWRA Board Front Panel .................................................................... 4-78
Figure 4-60 PWRB Board Front Panel .................................................................... 4-80
III
Figures
Tables
Table 1-1 Structural Parameters of ZTE Transmission Equipment Cabinet................ 1-2
Table 1-2 Configuration of ZXMP S325 in a Single Cabinet....................................... 1-4
Table 1-3 Meanings of the ZXMP S325 Cabinet Indicators........................................ 1-4
Table 1-4 Dimensions and Weights of ZXMP S325 Cabinets ................................... 1-5
Table 2-1 Dimension and Weight of the Outdoor Cabinet .......................................... 2-1
Table 2-2 Interfaces of AC Lightning Proof Unit......................................................... 2-2
Table 2-3 Interfaces of DC Lightning Proof Unit......................................................... 2-3
Table 2-4 Interfaces of Rectifier Unit ......................................................................... 2-3
Table 2-5 Interfaces of Lightning Proof Unit............................................................... 2-4
Table 3-1 Dimensions and Weights of ZXMP S325 Structural Parts .......................... 3-2
Table 3-2 Brief Descriptions of Different Subrack Parts ............................................. 3-7
Table 3-3 Signal Definitions of Alarm Indicator/Ring Driven Sockets ....................... 3-11
Table 4-1 ZXMP S325 Board Naming List ................................................................ 4-1
Table 4-2 ZXMP S325 Functional Units..................................................................... 4-4
Table 4-3 Description of NCP Board Functional Blocks ........................................... 4-10
Table 4-4 Indicators on NCP Board Front Panel ..................................................... 4-11
Table 4-5 Interfaces and Buttons on NCP Board Front Panel .................................. 4-12
Table 4-6 Description of SAI Board Functional Blocks ............................................. 4-13
Table 4-7 Descriptions of the SAIA and SAIB Boards Interfaces.............................. 4-14
Table 4-8 Description of OCS16 Board Functional Blocks ...................................... 4-18
Table 4-9 Indicators on OCS16 Board Front Panel.................................................. 4-20
Table 4-10 Descriptions of OCS4 Board Functional Blocks .................................... 4-23
Table 4-11 Indicators on OCS4 Board Front Panel .................................................. 4-25
Table 4-12 Functional Blocks of OL16x1 Board....................................................... 4-26
Table 4-13 Functional Blocks of OL1/4x4Board....................................................... 4-29
Table 4-14 Board Combinations in OL1/4 Subsystem ............................................. 4-31
Table 4-15 Available Slots for Boards in the OL1/4 Subsystem ............................... 4-31
Table 4-16 Description of LP1x1/LP1x2/LP4x1/LP4x2 Board Functional ................. 4-33
Table 4-17 Indicators on the LP1x1/LP1x2/LP4x1 Board Front Panel...................... 4-34
Table 4-18 Description of OA Board Functional Blocks............................................ 4-39
Table 4-19 Combinations of Boards in EP1 Subsystem........................................... 4-41
Table 4-20 Description of EPE1x21/EPT1x21/EPE1B Board Functional

Blocks .................................................................................................... 4-43
Table 4-21 Indicators on the EPE1x21/EPT1x21/EPE1B Board Front Panel ........... 4-44
Table 4-22 Pin Signal Definitions of ESE1x21 Board Electrical Interface ................. 4-46
Table 4-23 Combination of Boards in EP3 Subsystem ............................................ 4-48
Table 4-24 Functional Blocks of EP3x3 Board......................................................... 4-50
Table 4-25 Indicators on EP3x3 Board Front Panel ................................................. 4-51
Table 4-26 Combinations of Boards in EOS Subsystem .......................................... 4-54
Table 4-27 Description of SFEx6 Board Functional Blocks ...................................... 4-56
Table 4-28 Indicators on the SFEx6 Board Front Panel ........................................... 4-57
Table 4-29 Description of SED Board Functional Blocks ......................................... 4-59
Table 4-30 Indicators on the SED Board Front Panel .............................................. 4-60
Table 4-31 Description of TFEx8 Board Functional Blocks ...................................... 4-62
Table 4-32 Indicators on the TFEx8 Board Front Panel ........................................... 4-63
Table 4-33 Description of AP1x4 Board Functional Blocks ...................................... 4-70
Table 4-34 Indicators on the AP1x4 Board Front Panel ........................................... 4-71
Table 4-35 Combinations of RPR Subsystem Boards.............................................. 4-72
Table 4-36 Functional Blocks of RSEB Board.......................................................... 4-75
Table 4-37 Screw, Interface, Switch , and Handle on the PWRA Board Front
Panel ..................................................................................................... 4-78
Table 4-38 Switch and Interface on the PWRB Board Front Panel .......................... 4-80
VI
Glossary
AC
- Access Control
AIS
- Alarm Indication Signal
AU
- Admininstrative Unit
AUG
- Administrative Unit Group
CPU
- Central Processing Unit
CSF
- Common Service Function
CV
- Connectivity Verification
DB9
-DC
- Direct Current
ECC
- Embedded Control Channel
EMI
- Electromagnetic Interference
EMS
- Network Element Management System
GFP
- Generic Framing Procedure
GND
- Ground
LAN
- Local Area Network
LCAS
- Link Capacity Adjustment Scheme
LCD
- Loss Of Cell Delineation
VII
LOF
- Loss Of Frame
LOS
- Loss Of Signal
NE
- Network Element
OOF
- Out Of Frame
PDH
- Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy
PGND
- Protection Ground
RAI
- Remote Alarm Indication
SDH
- Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SFP
- Small Form-factor Pluggable
SMCC
- Sub-network Management Control Center
SSM
- Synchronization Status Message
STM
- Synchronous Transport Module
VC
- Virtual Channel
VCG
- Virtual Container Group
VLAN
- Virtual Local Area Network
VP
- Virtual Path
WAN
- Wide Access Network
VIII

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ZXMP S325

SDH Based Multi-Service Node Equipment

Additionally, the contents of this document are protected by

contractual confidentiality obligations.

ZXMP S325(V2.20) Issued

Serial Number: SJ-20120320184105-003

Chapter 2 Transmission Outdoor Cabinet ............................................... 2-1

Chapter 3 Equipment Composition .......................................................... 3-1

Chapter 4 Boards........................................................................................ 4-1

4.4.3 OCS4 Board .......................................................................................... 4-20

4.11 EOS Subsystem ............................................................................................. 4-53

About This Manual

What Is in This Manual

Describes the cabinet structure, basic fittings, and cabinet configuration

Describes the structure and basic components of the transmission

Describes the components of the ZXMP S325 equipment, including

subrack, fan unit, dustproof unit, and power distribution box.

Describes the functions, principles, front panels, interfaces and

References to other manuals and documents.

Keys on the keyboard and buttons on screens and company name.

1.1 Cabinet Structure

1. Power cable outlet

2. Top cable outlet

ZTE Proprietary and Confidential

ZXMP S325 Hardware Description

8. Cabinet cabling area

12. Door lock

Is located at the bottom

Power cable outlets are used for leading external power

and on the top of the

cable out of the cabinet. A small movable door is

designed on the cable outlet hole to close the cabinet

Is located on the top of

It can ensure that the cabinet is closed after cabling. In

the top cabling mode, cables are leaded in/out through

Is located in the upper

It indicates the working status of the equipment in the

part of the cabinet.

Fixed at any position on

It is used for placing such components as equipment

the cabinet frame.

subrack and power distribution box.

Is located at the back of

Through grounding cables, it is connected with the

grounding terminals of the side door, front door,

subrack, and power distribution box of the cabinet, thus

Is located at the cabinet

It fixes the cables in the cabinet.

Is located at the cabinet

It fixes the subrack that uses the rear mounting flange.

Is located inside the

Cables are laid in the cabinet cabling area.

cabinet and close to the

Is located at the bottom of

It can ensure that the cabinet is closed after cabling.

In the bottom cabling mode, cables are leaded in/out

Is located on the cabinet

It connects with the cabinet protection ground cable,

side and the cabinet front

whose locations are shown in Figure 1-2.

door, as shown in Figure

It is in the front of the