Consider the value of A as 2 and T as 10.

Figure 1

From Figure 1 and with the considered values the function is written as follows.
x t t
0t 2
2
5t
t 5
2
t 10

2t3
3 t 5
5 t 7
7t 8
8 t 10

Consider the following general Fourier series representation is given as follows.

a
2 nt
2 nt

(1)
x t 0 an cos
bn sin

2 n 1
T
T
The coefficients of the Fourier series are calculated as follows.
T
1
a0 x t dt
T 0
Substitute the value of x t with limits.
2
3
5
7
8
10

1
a0 t dt 2 dt 5 t dt t 5 dt 2 dt t 10 dt
10 0
2
3
5
7
8

2
5
7
10

t2

1 t2
t2 t2
3
8
2t 2 5t 5t 2t 7 10t
10 2 0
2 3 2

5
2
8

0.4

The expression to calculate the coefficient a n is given as follows.

1 T
2 nt
an x t cos
dt
0
T
T
Substitute the value of x t with limits.
3
5
2

2 nt
2 nt
2 nt
t
cos
dt

2
cos
dt

dt
5 t cos

T
T
T
1 0
2
3

an
8
10
10 7
2 nt
2 nt
2 nt
t 5 cos
dt 2 cos
dt t 10 cos
dt
T
T
T
5

7
8

4 n
4 n
6 n
4 n
2
2
T sin
T sin

4 nT sin T T cos T T

T
T

4 2n 2
n

6 n
10 n
6 n
2
T cos

T cos
4 nT sin

T
T
T

4 2n 2

14 n
10 n
14 n
T 2 cos
4 nT sin
T cos

1
T
T
T

10
4 2n 2

T sin 16 n T sin 14 n

T
T

T 2 cos 20 n T 2 cos 16 n 10 nT sin 20 n 10 nT sin 16 n

T
T
T
T

4 2n 2

The value of a n is obtained by simplifying the above term.

The expression to calculate the coefficient bn is given as follows.

1 T
2 nt
bn x t sin
dt
T 0
T

Substitute the value of x t with limits.

3
5
2

2 nt
2 nt
2 nt
t
sin
dt

2sin
dt

dt
5 t sin

T
T
T
1 0
2
3

bn
8
10
10 7
2 nt
2 nt
2 nt
t 5 sin
dt 2sin
dt t 10 sin
dt
T
T
T
7
8
5

2 4 n

4 n
4 n
6 n
T sin T 4 nT cos T T cos T T cos T

2 2
4 n
n

2 10 n

6 n
6 n
2
T sin

T sin
4 nT cos

T
T
T

4 2n 2

2 10 n

14 n
14 n
2

T
sin

nT
cos
T sin

1
T
T
T

10
4 2n 2

T cos 14 n T cos 16 n

T
T

T 2 sin 20 n T 2 sin 16 n 10 nT cos 20 n 10 nT cos 16 n

T
T
T
T

4 2n 2

The value of bn is obtained by simplifying the above term.

The Fourier series representation can be formed by substituting the values of a 0 , a n and
bn in Equation (1).