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NA011

PHASE & RESIDUAL OVERCURRENT,


AUTOMATIC RECLOSURE
PROTECTION RELAY

MANUAL

NA011- Manual - 05 - 2010

TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION

Scope and liability ...........................................................................................................................................................................................5


Applicability ......................................................................................................................................................................................................5
Conformity ........................................................................................................................................................................................................5
Technical support ............................................................................................................................................................................................5
Copyright...........................................................................................................................................................................................................5
Warranty ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................5
Safety recommendations ...............................................................................................................................................................................5
Insulation tests ................................................................................................................................................................................................5
Product identification .....................................................................................................................................................................................6
Environment .....................................................................................................................................................................................................6
Graphical conventions ...................................................................................................................................................................................6
Glossary/definitions ........................................................................................................................................................................................6

2 GENERAL

10

Preface........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10
Photo .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 10
Main features.................................................................................................................................................................................................11

3 TECHNICAL DATA

12

3.1 GENERAL ............................................................................................................................................................................................................12


Mechanical data ...........................................................................................................................................................................................12
Insulation ........................................................................................................................................................................................................12
EMC tests for interference immunity .........................................................................................................................................................12
Voltage dip and interruption ........................................................................................................................................................................12
EMC tests for interference immunity .........................................................................................................................................................12
Emission ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 13
Mechanical tests.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 13
Climatic tests................................................................................................................................................................................................. 13
Safety ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 13
Certifications ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 13
3.2 INPUT CIRCUITS ...............................................................................................................................................................................................14
Auxiliary power supply U aux .......................................................................................................................................................................14
Phase current input circuits ........................................................................................................................................................................14
Residual current input circuit......................................................................................................................................................................14
Binary input circuits......................................................................................................................................................................................14
3.3 OUTPUT CIRCUITS ............................................................................................................................................................................................14
Output relays ..................................................................................................................................................................................................14
3.4 MMI .....................................................................................................................................................................................................................15
3.5 COMMUNICATION INTERFACES ...................................................................................................................................................................15
Local port ........................................................................................................................................................................................................15
Remote ports ..................................................................................................................................................................................................15
3.6 GENERAL SETTINGS ........................................................................................................................................................................................15
3.7 PROTECTIVE ELEMENTS .................................................................................................................................................................................15
Phase overcurrent - 50/51............................................................................................................................................................................15
Residual overcurrent - 50N/51N .................................................................................................................................................................17
3.8 CONTROL AND MONITORING ....................................................................................................................................................................... 18
Circuit Breaker monitoring ......................................................................................................................................................................... 18
Oscillography (DFR) ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 18
3.9 MEASURES ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 18
Measures....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 18
Digital inputs ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 18
Automatic Reclose ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 18
Circuit Breaker.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 18

4 FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

19

4.1 HARDWARE DESCRIPTION ............................................................................................................................................................................ 19


Power supply board ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 19
CPU board...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 20
Input board .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 20
MMI (keyboard, LED and display) ............................................................................................................................................................. 20
4.2 SOFTWARE DESCRIPTION ..............................................................................................................................................................................21
Kernel ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................21
Drivers .............................................................................................................................................................................................................21
Application......................................................................................................................................................................................................21
Base protocol (kernel) ..................................................................................................................................................................................21
Calibration (kernel)........................................................................................................................................................................................21
22

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

Communication (drivers) ..............................................................................................................................................................................21


MMI (drivers) .................................................................................................................................................................................................21
Data Base (application/drivers) ..................................................................................................................................................................22
Self-test (application) ...................................................................................................................................................................................22
Development tools ........................................................................................................................................................................................22
4.3 I/O DESCRIPTION ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 23
Metering inputs ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 23
Signal processing ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 23
Use of measured values...............................................................................................................................................................................24
Binary inputs ..................................................................................................................................................................................................25
Output relays ..................................................................................................................................................................................................26
LED indicators ................................................................................................................................................................................................27
Communication interfaces.......................................................................................................................................................................... 28
4.4 PROTECTIVE ELEMENTS ................................................................................................................................................................................ 29
Phase overcurrent - 50/51............................................................................................................................................................................31
Residual overcurrent - 50N/51N .................................................................................................................................................................34
Breaker failure - BF.......................................................................................................................................................................................37
4.5 CONTROL AND MONITORING ....................................................................................................................................................................... 38
Circuit breaker supervision ........................................................................................................................................................................ 38
Circuit breaker commands ......................................................................................................................................................................... 38
Automatic reclosure - 79 ............................................................................................................................................................................. 39
Test ................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 43
Oscillography ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 43

5 MEASURES, LOGIC STATES AND COUNTERS

44

Measures........................................................................................................................................................................................................44
Circuit breaker ...............................................................................................................................................................................................44
Counters..........................................................................................................................................................................................................44
Fault recording - SFR ....................................................................................................................................................................................44
Event recording - Events ..............................................................................................................................................................................44
Info ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................45
Protections trip ..............................................................................................................................................................................................45
Self-test ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................45
Oscillography - DFR ......................................................................................................................................................................................45

6 INSTALLATION
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6
6.7

47

PACKAGING .......................................................................................................................................................................................................47
MOUNTING ........................................................................................................................................................................................................47
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS ......................................................................................................................................................................... 49
NOMINAL CURRENT I n AND I En SETTINGS ................................................................................................................................................54
NOMINAL CURRENT I n SETTING FOR LPCT ...............................................................................................................................................56
LED ALLOCATION ..............................................................................................................................................................................................57
FINAL OPERATIONS .........................................................................................................................................................................................57

7 PROGRAMMING AND SETTINGS

58

7.1 SW ThySetter.................................................................................................................................................................................................... 58
ThySetter installation ................................................................................................................................................................................... 58
ThySetter use ................................................................................................................................................................................................ 58
7.2 MMI (Man Machine Interface) ..................................................................................................................................................................... 59
Reading variables (READ) ........................................................................................................................................................................... 59
Setting modifying (SET) ............................................................................................................................................................................... 59
Test .................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 60
Communication ..............................................................................................................................................................................................61
Reset................................................................................................................................................................................................................61
DEFAULT (Option) ..........................................................................................................................................................................................61
Data/time setting (Time) ...............................................................................................................................................................................61
Circuit breaker commands ..........................................................................................................................................................................61
7.3 MENU TREE........................................................................................................................................................................................................62
7.4 MAINTENANCE .................................................................................................................................................................................................67
7.5 REPAIR ................................................................................................................................................................................................................67
7.6 PACKAGING .......................................................................................................................................................................................................67

8 APPENDIX

68

8.1 APPENDIX A1 - Inverse time IEC curves .................................................................................................................................................... 68


Mathematical formula ................................................................................................................................................................................. 68
Phase overcurrent 50/51 - Standard inverse time curve (IEC 60255-3/BS142 type A) ..................................................................... 69
Phase overcurrent 50/51 - Very inverse time curve (IEC 60255-3/BS142 type B) ............................................................................. 70
Phase overcurrent 50/51 - Extremely inverse time curve (IEC 60255-3/BS142 type C) .....................................................................71
Residual overcurrent 50N/51N - Standard inverse time curve (IEC 60255-3/BS142 type A) ...........................................................72
Residual overcurrent 50N/51N - Very inverse time curve (IEC 60255-3/BS142 type B) ................................................................... 73
NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

Residual overcurrent 50N/51N - Extremely inverse time curve (IEC 60255-3/BS142 type C) ..........................................................74
8.2 APPENDIX A2 - Inverse time ANSI/IEEE curves .........................................................................................................................................75
Mathematical formula ..................................................................................................................................................................................75
Phase overcurrent 50/51 - Moderately inverse time curve (ANSI/IEEE type MI)..............................................................................76
Phase overcurrent 50/51 - Very inverse time curve (ANSI/IEEE type VI) ...........................................................................................77
Phase overcurrent 50/51 - Extremely inverse time curve (ANSI/IEEE type EI) ................................................................................. 78
Residual overcurrent 50N/51N - Moderately inverse time curve (ANSI/IEEE type MI) .................................................................. 79
Residual overcurrent 50N/51N - Very inverse time curve (ANSI/IEEE type VI) ................................................................................ 80
Residual overcurrent 50N/51N - Extremely inverse time curve (ANSI/IEEE type EI) ........................................................................81
8.2 APPENDIX B1 - I/O Diagram ...........................................................................................................................................................................82
8.3 APPENDIX B2 - Interfaces ............................................................................................................................................................................. 83
8.4 APPENDIX B3 - Connection diagrams ..........................................................................................................................................................84
8.5 APPENDIX C - Dimensions ............................................................................................................................................................................. 88
8.6 APPENDIX D - Revisions history ................................................................................................................................................................... 89
8.7 APPENDIX E - EC Declaration of conformity ............................................................................................................................................... 90

44

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

INTRODUCTION

Scope and liability


This document describes the functions, the technical data of NA011 devices; instructions for mounting, setting and commissioning are included.
This manual has been checked out, however, deviations from the description cannot be completely
ruled out, so that no liability in a legal sense for correctness and completeness of the information or
from any damage that might result from its use is formally disclaimed.
The information given in this document is reviewed regularly; any corrections and integration will be
included in subsequent editions that are identied by the date of revision.
We appreciate any suggestions for improvement.
We reserve the right to make technical improvements without notice.

Applicability
This manual is valid for NA011 devices with rmware version 1.00 and following.
Revision history is listed in appendix.

Conformity
The product complies with the CEE directives:
EMC Council Directives:
89/336/EEC
Low voltage Directives:
73/23/EEC

Technical support
Contact: THYTRONIC Technical Service www.thytronic.it

Copyright
All right reserved; It is forbidden to copy, modify or store material (document and sw) protected by
copyright without Thytronic consent.

Warranty
Thytronic warrants devices against defects in materials and workmanship under normal use for a
period of ONE (1) YEAR from the date of retail purchase by the original end-user purchaser (Warranty Period).

Safety recommendations
The warming contained in this document are all-important for safety; special attention must be paid
to the following symbols:

WARNING

Death, severe personal injury or substantial property damage can result if proper precautions
are not taken.

CAUTION

Minor personal injury or property damage can result if proper precautions are not taken
Installation and commissioning must be carried out by qualied person; Thytronic assumes no responsibility for damages caused from improper use that does not comply all warning and caution in
this manual.
In particular the following requirements must be met:
Remove power before opening it.
Verify the voltage absence by means suitable instrumentation on relay connections; attention must
be paid to all circuits supplied by external sources (binary input, CT, etc...)
Care must be taken when handling metal parts (front panel, connectors).

CAUTION

Settings must be established on the basis of a coordination study.


Numerical values inside examples have educational purpose only; they dont be used, in no way,
for actual applications.

Insulation tests
After insulation tests, hazardous voltages (capacitor charges,...) may be arise; it is advisable to gradually reduce the test voltage avoiding to erase it abruptly.

INTRODUCTION

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

Product identication
Each device is equipped with:
Identication label installed on the front side with following informations: code number, phase and
residual nominal currents, auxiliary voltage range and CE mark:

In

5A 1A

5A

UAUX 24-230 Vac/dc

In 5A 1A
5A
IEn 1A 1A
5A
UAUX 24-230 Vac/dc

1
2
3
4
5

1
2
3
4
5

50-51
50N-51N
CB OPEN
CB CLOSED
79

50-51
50N-51N
CB OPEN
CB CLOSED
79

NA011#xxx0

In Rated 50...500A
In Extended 50...1250A

In Rated 50...500A
In Extended 50...1250A

UAUX 24-230 V
1
2
3
4
5

NA011#xxx2

IEn 1A 1A

1
2
3
4
5

50-51
50N-51N
CB OPEN
CB CLOSED
79

NA011#xxx1

5A

UAUX 24-230 V

50-51
50N-51N
CB OPEN
CB CLOSED
79

NA011#xxx3

Test label with following informations: data, serial number and test operator signature.

Environment
The NA011 device must be employed according to the environment conditions shown (see technical
data).
In case of different environment conditions, appropriate provisions must be provided (conditioning
system, humidity control, etc...).
If contaminants are present (dust, corrosive substances, etc...), filters must be provided.

Graphical conventions
The CEI/IEC and ANSI symbols is employed where possible:
e.g.: 51 = ANSI code concerning the overcurrent element.
Following text formats are used:
The ThySetter[1] menu:
Phase overcurrent -50/51
The parameter description (measures, thresholds, operate time,...) and related value:
First threshold 50/51 definite time
I>def
The display messages (MMI) are shown as:
NA011
Notes are highlighted with cursive letters inside colored bar
Note:

Useful description note

Glossary/denitions
I En
I Enp
In
I np
50/51
50N/51N
79

Relay residual nominal current


Residual CT primary nominal current
Relay phase nominal current
Phase CT primary nominal current
Phase overcurrent ANSI code
Residual overcurrent ANSI code
Automatic reclosing

DFR
SER
SFR
ANSI
IEEE
IEC
CENELEC

Digital Fault Recorder (Oscillography)


Sequential Event Recorder
Sequential Fault Recorder
American National Standard Institute
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
International Electrotechnical Commission
Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique

Note 1 The graphic interface and the operation of the ThySetter software are described in the relative chapters
66

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

INTRODUCTION

52 o CB (Circuit Breaker)
52a

52b
K1...K4
tTR1... tTR4
Latched

Circuit Breaker
Auxiliary contact in the breaker that is in the same position as the
breaker. It can be assigned to a binary input to locate the CB position (Breaker failure and/or CB diagnostic functions). (52a open = CB
open)
Auxiliary contact in the breaker that is in the opposite position as the
breaker (52b open = CB closed)
Output relays
Output relay minimum pulse width
Output relay with latched operation (manual reset) Output relay with
latched operation (automatic reset)

No-latched

Output relay with no-latched operation (automatic reset)

CT or TA
LPCT

Current Transformer
Low Power Current Transformer

P1

IEC nomenclature for primary polarity mark of CTs (as an alternative to


a ANSI dot)
IEC nomenclature for primary polarity mark of CTs (as an alternative to
a ANSI no-dot)
IEC nomenclature for secondary polarity mark of CTs (as an alternative
to a ANSI dot)
IEC nomenclature for secondary polarity mark of CTs (as an alternative
to a ANSI no-dot)
Diagnostic
Leave an initial condition or reset condition (Pickup)
Operation (with operate time)

P2
S1
S2
Self test
Start
Trip
Operating time

Duration of time interval between the instant when the characteristic quantity in reset condition is changed, under specied conditions, and the instant when the relay operates
Dropout ratio
The ratio of a reset value to an operate value in well-specied conditions. The dropout ratio may be lower or greater than 1 according
as an over or under element is considered
Reset time
Duration of the time interval between the instant when the characteristic quantity in operate condition is changed, under specied
conditions, and the instant when the relay operates.
The stated reset time is related to a step variation of characteristic
quantity in operate condition to the reset condition.
Overshoot time
The critical impulse time for a relay which is in its reset condition,
is the longest duration a specied change in the input energizing
quantity(ies) (characteristic quantity), which will cause the relay
to change to operate condition, can be applied without the relay
switches. The overshoot time is the difference from the operate time
and the critical impulse time.
The declared values for the overshoot time are applicable with the
lower setting value of the operation time.
MMI (Man Machine Interface) Operator front panel
ThySetter
Log le
J2SE
Sw
Fw
Upgrade
XML

INTRODUCTION

Setting and monitoring software


A text le that lists actions that have occurred (ThySetter).
Java Platform Standard Edition
Software
Firmware
Firmware upgrade
eXtensible Markup Language

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

Symbols
Threshold setting (e.g. pickup I>>).
The value is available for reading and is adjustable by means ThySetter + MMI.

I>>

Limit block (I>> threshold).

I I>>

I L1
I L2
I L3

Ma x [I L1 ,I L2 ,I L3 ]

Computation block (Max phase current)

Curve type (denite/inverse time)

Logic internal signal (output); may be a logical state (e.g.I>> Start) or a numerical value
It is available for reading (ThySetter + communication interface)

I>> Start

IPh Block2

Logic external signal (intput); may be a command coming from a binary input or a sw command
It is available for reading (ThySetter + communication interface)
Internal signal (e.g. Breaker Failure output state concerning to the 2nd threshold of the 50 element)
It is not available for reading (missing arrow)

I>> BF_OUT

Switch

&

&

AND and NAND logic gates

OR and NOR logic gates

EXOR logic gate

=1

INPUT
t ON

t ON

t ON

t ON

t ON

ON delay timer with reset (t ON delay)


OUTPUT

RESET

RESET
t

INPUT
t ON

t ON

ON delay timer without reset (t ON delay)

t ON

t ON

OUTPUT
t

INPUT
t DROP

OFF delay timer (dropout) without reset (t DROP delay)

t ON

t DROP

t ON

OUTPUT
t

Symbols.ai

88

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

INTRODUCTION

INPUT
t ON

t DROP

t DROP

t ON

t ON

t DROP

OFF delay timer (dropout) with reset (t DROP delay)


OUTPUT

RESET

RESET t DROP
t

INPUT
t TR

Minimum pulse width operation for output relays (t TR)

t TR

t TR

OUTPUT
t

INPUT

Latched

Latched operating mode for output relays and LEDs


OUTPUT
t

INPUT
t TR
t TR

t TR

Pulse operating mode for output relays


OUTPUT
t

Symbols1 .ai

INTRODUCTION

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

GENERAL

Preface
The relay type NA011 can be used in radial networks as feeder or power transformer protection.
In solidly grounded systems the residual overcurrent protection can be used on feeders of any length,
while in ungrounded or Petersen coil and/or resistance grounded systems, the residual overcurrent
protection can be used on feeders of small length in order to avoid unwanted trippings due to the
capacitive current contribution of the feeder on external ground fault.
Beside to the phase and residual overcurrent protections, the automatic reclosing function is provided.
The NA011 protection relay may be shipped with traditional CTs or low power (LPCT) current inputs;
for both versions, the residual overcurrent protection can use the measured (CTs or balanced transformer) or the calculated residual current.
Following input circuits are available:

Phase current inputs


Traditional CTs
Three phase current inputs with secondary nominal currents independently selectable at 1 A or 5
A through DIP-switches.
Low power CTs
Three phase current inputs with primary nominal currents independently selectable through DIPswitches and software.

Residual current input


Measured residual current
One residual current input with secondary nominal current selectable at 1 A or 5 A through DIPswitches.
Calculated residual current
Residual current is calculated by the vector sum of the three phase currents, measured by three 1A
or 5A CTs or by three LPCT type sensors.
Setting, programming and reading operations must be effected by means of Personal Computer with
ThySetter software or by means of remote communication interface (RS485 bus); all operations must
be performed through MMI.
The NA011 hardware case is suitable for ash and rack mounting
Other options are:
Auxiliary power supply operating range.
Communication protocols (Modbus or IEC60870-5-103).

Photo

10

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

GENERAL

Main features
Metallic case.
Backlight LCD 2x16 Display.
Eight LEDs that may be joined with matrix criteria to many and various functions.
RESET key to clear LED indications and latched output relays.
Three binary inputs.
Independently settable for start, trip, self-test and control four output relay (K1...K4) Each output
relay may be set with normally energized or normally de-energized operating mode and manual or
automatic reset (latched/no-latched).
Rear RS485 port, with ModBus protocol.
RS232 front serial port (local communication for Thysetter).
Real time clock with super capacitor backup.
The most signicant constructive features are:
Galvanically insulated input and output circuits (communication and binary circuits included).
Fast sampling rate for inputs.
Optimum ltering of input signals through combined use of analog and digital lters.
Traditional electromechanical-type nal output contacts with continuous monitoring of control coil
continuity.
Auxiliary supply comprising a switching-type voltage stabilizing circuit having a very wide working
range and a very small power dissipation
Nominal frequency: 50 or 60 Hz.
The most signicant operating features are:
Programming of operating modes and parameters by means of the front keys and alphanumeric
display, with a programming procedure based on carrying out guided selections and on explicit and
immediate signalling of the operations being performed, so that such procedure can be carried out
without coding tables or mnemonic informations.
The feature modication operations do not interrupt the normal functions of the relay.
Impossibility of programming unacceptable parameter values, thanks to the automatic limitation of
top and bottom scale values for the relative setting ranges.
Currents are sampled 64 times per period and measured in the effective value (RMS) of the fundamental component using the DFT (Discrete Fourier Transform) algorithm and digital lters.
The fault recorder (SFR) runs continuously capturing in circular mode the last twenty events upon
trigger of binary input/output and/or element pickup (start-trip).
The event recorder (SER) runs continuously capturing in circular mode the last three hundred
events upon trigger of binary input/output.
Digital fault recorder (DFR) in COMTRADE format (oscillography).

GENERAL

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

11

3
3.1

T E C H N I C A L D ATA

GENERAL

Mechanical data
Mounting
External dimensions
Terminals
Mass

Flush, Rack
177 x 107 x 105 (high x width x depth)
screw connection
1.2 kg

Reference standards
Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code)
Front
Terminals

EN 60529, EN 60529/A1

Reference standards

EN 60255-5 IEC 60255-5

High voltage test (50 Hz 60 s)


Auxiliary power supply
Input circuits
Output circuits
Output circuits (between open contacts)
Communication interfaces

2 kV
2 kV
2 kV
1 kV
500 V

Impulse voltage withstand test (1.2/50 s):


Auxiliary power supply
Input circuits
Output circuits
Output circuits (between open contacts)

5 kV
5 kV
5 kV
2.5 kV

Insulation resistance

>100 M

IP52
IP20

Insulation

EMC tests for interference immunity


Reference standards
EN 50263
Product standard for measuring relays
EN 61000-6-2
Generic standards immunity for industrial environments
Electromagnetic compatibility requirements for measuring relays and protection equipment
EN 60255-26
Apparati di automazione e controllo per centrali e stazioni elettriche
ENEL REMC 02
Compatibilit elettromagnetica - Immunit
Normativa di compatibilit elettromeccanica per apparati e sistemi
ENEL REMC 01

Voltage dip and interruption


Reference standards

EN 61000-4-29
IEC 60255-22-11
Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations on dc input power port immunity tests
Auxiliary power supply in dc energizing quantity
Interruption (UT=40%)
Interruption (UT=0%)
Voltage variations (UT=80...120%)

100 ms
50 ms
10 s

EMC tests for interference immunity


Reference standards
Damped oscillatory wave
0.1 MHz and 1 MHz common mode
0.1 MHz and 1 MHz differential mode
Ring wave common mode
Ring wave differential mode
Reference standards
Electrostatic discharge
Contact discharge
Air discharge
Reference standards
Radiated radio-frequency elds
80...1000 MHz AM 80%
900 MHz Pulse modulated
12

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

EN 60255-22-1 IEC 60255-22-1


EN 61000-4-12 EN 61000-4-12
2.5 kV
1.0 kV
2.0 kV
1.0 kV
EN 60255-22-2 IEC 60255-22-2
EN 61000-4-2 IEC 61000-4-2
6 kV
8 kV
EN 60255-22-3 IEC 60255-22-3
EN 61000-4-3 IEC 61000-4-3
10 V/m
10 V/m
TECHNICAL DATA

Reference standards
Fast transient burst (5/50 ns)
Auxiliary power supply
Input circuits
Reference standards
High energy pulse
Uaux (line-to-ground 10 ohm, 9 F)
Uaux (line-to-line 0 ohm, 18 F)
I/O ports (line-to-ground 40 ohm, 0.5 F)
I/O ports (line-to-line 40 ohm, 0.5 F)
Reference standards
Conducted radio-frequency elds
0.15...80 MHz AM 80% 1kHz
Reference standards
Power frequency immunity tests
Dc voltage
50 Hz continuously
50 Hz 1 s
0.015...150 kHz

EN 60255-22-4 IEC 60255-22-4


EN 61000-4-4 IEC 61000-4-4
2 kV
4 kV
EN 60255-22-5 IEC 60255-22-5
EN 61000-4-5 IEC 61000-4-5
2 kV
1 kV
2 kV
1 kV
EN 60255-22-6 IEC 60255-22-6
EN 61000-4-6 IEC 61000-4-6
10 V
EN 60255-22-7 IEC 60255-22-7
EN 61000-4-16 IEC 61000-4-16
30 V
30 V
300 V
30 V

Reference standards
Magnetic eld 50 Hz
50 Hz continuously
50 Hz 1 s

EN 61000-4-8 IEC 61000-4-8

Reference standards
Damped oscillatory magnetic eld
Damped oscillatory wave 0.1 MHz
Damped oscillatory wave 1 MHz

EN 61000-4-10 IEC 61000-4-10

Reference standards

EN 60255-25 IEC 60255-25


EN 61000-6-4 IEC 61000-6-4
EN 55011 CISPR 11

100 A/m
1 kA/m

30 A/m
30 A/m

Emission

Electromagnetic emission tests


Conducted emission auxiliary power supply 0.15...0.5 MHz
Conducted emission auxiliary power supply 0.5...30 MHz
Radiated emission 30...230 MHz
Radiated emission 230...1000 MHz

79 dB V
73 dB V
40 dB V/m
47 dB V/m

Mechanical tests
Reference standards
EN 60255-21-1 EN 60255-21-2 RMEC01
Vibration, shock, bump and seismic tests on measuring relays and protection equipment
Class 1
EN 60255-21-1 Vibration tests (sinusoidal)
EN 60255-21-2 Shock and bump test
Class 1

Climatic tests
Reference standards
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
Permissible relative humidity
Atmospheric pressure

IEC 60068-x ENEL R CLI 01 CEI 50


-25...+70 C
-40...+85 C
10...95 %
70...110 kPa

Safety
Reference standards
EN 61010-1
Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use
Pollution degree
3
Reference voltage
250 V
Overvoltage category
III

Certications
Reference standards
Product standard for measuring relays
CE Conformity
EMC Directive
Low Voltage Directive
Type tests
TECHNICAL DATA

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

EN 50263
89/336/EEC
73/23/EEC
IEC 60255-6
13

3.2

INPUT CIRCUITS

Auxiliary power supply U aux


Voltage
Nominal value (range)[1]
Operative range

24...230 V~/19...265 V~/19...300 V-

Inrush current (max)


24 V 48 V 110 V 230 V~

3 A, 1 ms
5 A, 1 ms
10 A, 1 ms
40 A, 1 ms

Frequency (for alternate voltage supply)


Max distortion factor ( for alternating voltage supply)
Max alternating component (for dc voltage supply):
Full wave rectied sine wave
Sine wave
Power consumption:
Maximum (energized relays, three LEDs, backlight ON)
Maximum (energized relays, three LEDs, backlight ON)

45...66 Hz
15%
100 %
80 %
4.5 W (U AUX = 24 V-)
9 VA (U AUX = 230 V~)

Phase current input circuits


Standard CTs:
Connections
Relay nominal phase current I n
Permanent overload
Thermal overload (1 s)
Dynamic overload (half cycle)
Rated consumption (for any phase)

M4 terminals
1 A or 5 A selectable by DIP-switch
25 A
500 A
1250 A
0.002 VA with I n =1 A
0.04 VA with I n =5 A

LPCT - Low Power Current Transformers:


Connections
Relay nominal phase current I n
Extended primary current
Max primary current
Nominal secondary voltage (with Inp = 100 A)

RJ45 plug
100 A
50 A...1250 A selectable by DIP-switch
12.5 kA
22.5 mV

Relay nominal residual current I En


Permanent overload
Thermal overload (1 s)
Dynamic overload (half cycle)
Rated consumption

1 A or 5 A selectable by DIP-switch
25 A
500 A
1250 A
0.006 VA with I En =1 A
0.12 VA with I En =5 A

Quantity
Type
Operative range
Min activation voltage UDIGmin
Max consumption, energized

2
optocoupler
24...265 V~/18 V
3 mA

Quantity
Type of contacts
Nominal current
Nominal voltage/max switching voltage
Breaking capacity:
Direct current (L/R = 40 ms)
Direct current (L/R = 40 ms)
Alternating current ( = 0,4)
Make
Short duration current (0,5 s)
Minimum switching load
Life:
Mechanical
Electrical
Minimum pulse width (K1tTR...K4tTR)

4
changeover (SPDT, type C)
8A
250 V~/400 V~

Residual current input circuit[2]

Binary input circuits

3.3

OUTPUT CIRCUITS

Output relays

50 W (K1, K2 trip)
30 W (K3, K4 signalling)
1250 VA
1000 W/VA
30 A
300 mW (5 V/ 5 mA)
106 operations
105 operations
0.01...0.50 s (step 0.01 s)

Note 1 The different versions must be select on order


Note 2 The residual current input is available on NA011#xxx2 and NA011#xxx3 versions
14

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

TECHNICAL DATA

3.4

3.5

MMI
Display

16x2 LCD backlight module

LEDs
Quantity
ON/fail (green)
Start (yellow)
Trip (red)
Trip I>, I>>, I>>> (red)
Trip IE>, IE>> (red)
52a - Circuit Breaker closed (red)
52b - Circuit Breaker open (red)
TCS - Trip Circuit Supervision (red)

8
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

Keyboard

8 keys

COMMUNICATION INTERFACES

Local port
Connection
Baud rate
Parity
Protocol

RJ10
19200 bps
None
Modbus RTU

Remote ports
RS485
Connection
Baud rate
Protocol[1]

3.6

screw terminals
1200...57600 bps
ModBusRTU
IEC 60870-5-103

GENERAL SETTINGS
Relay nominal frequency fn
Phase CT primary nominal current Inp [2]
Residual CT primary nominal current IEnp [3]

3.7

50, 60 Hz
1 A...1250 A
1...99 A (step 1 A)
100...1250 A (step 5 A)
1 A...1000 A
1...99 A (step 1 A)
100...1000 A (step 5 A)

PROTECTIVE ELEMENTS

Phase overcurrent - 50/51


I> Element
I> Curve type (I>Curve)[4]

DEFINITE,
IEC/BS A, B, C, ANSI/IEEEE MI, VI, EI
0.00...100.0 s
0.00...9.99 s (step 0.01 s)
10.0...100.0 s (step 0.1 s)
0.00...100.0 s
0.00...9.99 s (step 0.01 s)
10.0...100.0 s (step 0.1 s)

I CLP > Activation time (t CLP>)


I> Reset time delay (t > RES)

Note 1 The different versions must be select on order


Note 2 The rated phase current settings doesnt concern the 50/51 protection elements; they must agree with nominal primary current for traditional CT
inputs or dip-switch 50...1250 A for LPCT inputs for a right reading of the phase current primary values (Reading Direct).
Note 3 The rated residual current settings doesnt concern the 50N/51N protection elements; they must agree with nominal primary current of the CT
inputs for a right reading of the residual current primary values (Reading Direct).
For the NA011#xxx0 and NA011#xxx1 versions (no residual current input circuit), the parameter is meaningless
Note 4 Standard Inverse Time (IEC 255-3/BS142 type A or SIT):
Very Inverse Time (IEC 255-3/BS142 type B or VIT):
Extremely Inverse Time (IEC 255-3/BS142 type C or EIT):
Moderately Inverse (ANSI/IEEE type MI):
Very Inverse (ANSI/IEEE type VI):
Extremely Inverse (ANSI/IEEE type EI):
t:
operate time
I> inv : pickup value
t>inv : operate time setting
Asymptotic reference value: 1.1 I> inv
Minimum operate time:
0.1 s
Equation is valid for 1.1 I/I>inv 20
TECHNICAL DATA

t = 0.14 t>inv / [(I/I>inv)0.02 - 1]


t = 13.5 t>inv / [(I/I>inv) - 1]
t = 80 t>inv / [(I/I>inv)2 - 1]
t = t>inv {0.01 / [(I/I>inv)0.02 - 1] + 0.023}
t = t>inv {3.922 / [(I/I>inv)2 - 1] + 0.098}
t = t>inv {5.64 / [(I/I>inv)2 - 1] + 0.024}

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

15

Denite time
50/51 First threshold denite time (I> def )

I> def within CLP (ICLP>def )

I> def Operating time (t > def )

0.100...20.0 In
0.100...0.999 In (step 0.001 In)
1.00...9.99 In (step 0.01 In)
10.0...20.0 In (step 0.1 In)
0.100...20.0 In
0.100...0.999 In (step 0.001 In)
1.00...9.99 In (step 0.01 In)
10.0...20.0 In (step 0.1 In)I> def
0.03...10.00 s (step 0.01 s)

Inverse time[1]
50/51 First threshold inverse time (I>inv)
I>inv within CLP (ICLP>inv)
I>inv Operating time (t >inv)

0.100...2.50 In
0.100...0.999 In (step 0.001 In)
1.00...2.50 In (step 0.01 In)
0.100...10.00 In
0.100...0.999 In (step 0.001 In)
1.00...10.00 In (step 0.01 In)I>inv
0.02...60.0 s
0.02...9.99 s (step 0.01 s)
10.0...60.0 s (step 0.1 s)

I>> Element
ICLP >> Activation time (t CLP >>def )
I>> Reset time delay (t >> RES)
Denite time
50/51 Second threshold denite time (I>> def )

I>> def within CLP (ICLP>def )


I>> def Operating time (t >> def )

0.00...100.0 s
0.00...9.99 s (step 0.01 s)
10.0...100.0 s (step 0.1 s)
0.00...100.0 s
0.00...9.99 s (step 0.01 s)
10.0...100.0 s (step 0.1 s)
0.100...20.0 In
0.100...0.999 In (step 0.001 In)
1.00...9.99 In (step 0.01 In)
10.0...20.0 In (step 0.1 In)
0.100...20.0 In
0.100...0.999 In (step 0.001 In)
1.00...9.99 In (step 0.01 In)
0.03...10.00 s (step 0.01 s)

I>>> Element
ICLP >>> Activation time (t CLP >>>def )
I>>> Reset time delay (t >>> RES)
Denite time
50/51 Third threshold denite time (I>>> def )

0.00...100.0 s
0.00...9.99 s (step 0.01 s)
10.0...100.0 s (step 0.1 s)
0.00...100.0 s
0.00...9.99 s (step 0.01 s)
10.0...100.0 s (step 0.1 s)

I>>> def Operating time (t >>> def )

0.100...20.0 In
0.100...0.999 In (step 0.001 In)
1.00...9.99 In (step 0.01 In)
10.0...20.0 In (step 0.1 In)
0.03...10.00 s (step 0.01 s)

Pickup time
Dropout ratio
Dropout time
Overshoot time
Pickup accuracy
Operate time accuracy

0.03 s
0.95...0.98
0.04 s
0.03 s
4% 1% I n
5% or 10 ms

Note 1
Standard Inverse Time (IEC 255-3/BS142 type A or SIT):
Very Inverse Time (IEC 255-3/BS142 type B or VIT):
Extremely Inverse Time (IEC 255-3/BS142 type C or EIT):
Moderately Inverse (ANSI/IEEE type MI):
Very Inverse (ANSI/IEEE type VI):
Extremely Inverse (ANSI/IEEE type EI):
I-squared-t (I 2t = K):
Electromechanical (EM):
RECTIFIER (RI):
t:
operate time
I> inv : pickup value
t>inv : operate time setting
Asymptotic reference value: 1.1 I> inv
Minimum operate time:
0.1 s
Equation is valid for 1.1 I/I>inv 20
With I> inv pickup 2.5 I n , the upper limit is 50 I n
16

t = 0.14 t>inv / [(I/I>inv)0.02 - 1]


t = 13.5 t>inv / [(I/I>inv) - 1]
t = 80 t>inv / [(I/I>inv)2 - 1]
t = t>inv {0.01 / [(I/I>inv)0.02 - 1] + 0.023}
t = t>inv {3.922 / [(I/I>inv)2 - 1] + 0.098}
t = t>inv {5.64 / [(I/I>inv)2 - 1] + 0.024}
t = 16 t>inv / (I/I>inv)2
t = 0.28 t>inv / [-0.236 (I/I>inv)-1+ 0.339]
t = 2351 t>inv / [(I/I>inv)5.6- 1]

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

TECHNICAL DATA

Residual overcurrent - 50N/51N


IE> Element
IE > Curve type (IE > Curve)

DEFINITE
IEC/BS A, B, C
ANSI/IEEE MI, VI, EI
0.00...100.0 s
0.00...9.99 s (step 0.01 s)
10.0...100.0 s (step 0.1 s)
0.00...100.0 s
0.00...9.99 s (step 0.01 s)
10.0...100.0 s (step 0.1 s)

IECLP > Activation time (t ECLP>)


IE > Reset time delay (t E > RES)
Denite time
50N/51N First threshold denite time (IE > def )
IE > def within CLP (IECLP>def )
IE > def Operating time (t E > def )

0.005...5.00 IEn
0.005...0.999 IEn (step 0.001 IEn)
1.00...5.00 IEn (step 0.01 IEn)
0.005...5.00 IEn
0.005...0.999 IEn (step 0.001 IEn)
1.00...5.00 IEn (step 0.01 IEn)
0.03...10.00 s (step 0.01 s)

Inverse time[1]
50N/51N First threshold inverse time (IE >inv)
IE >inv Operating time (t E >inv)

0.005...2.00 IEn
0.005...0.999 IEn (step 0.001 IEn)
1.00...2.00 IEn (step 0.01 IEn)
0.02...60.0 s
0.02...9.99 s (step 0.01 s)
10.0...60.0 s (step 0.1 s)

IE>> Element
IECLP >> Activation time (t ECLP>>)
IE >> Reset time delay (t E >> RES)
Denite time
50N/51N Second threshold denite time (IE >> def )

0.00...100.0 s
0.00...9.99 s (step 0.01 s)
10.0...100.0 s (step 0.1 s)
0.00...100.0 s
0.00...9.99 s (step 0.01 s)
10.0...100.0 s (step 0.1 s)

IE >> def Operating time (t E >> def )

0.005...5.00 IEn
0.005...0.999 IEn (step 0.001 IEn)
1.00...5.00 IEn (step 0.01 IEn)
0.005...5.00 IEn
0.005...0.999 IEn (step 0.001 IEn)
1.00...5.00 IEn (step 0.01 IEn)
0.03...10.00 s (step 0.01 s)

Pickup time
Dropout ratio
Dropout time
Overshoot time
Pickup accuracy
Operate time accuracy

0.03 s
0.95...0.98
0.04 s
0.03 s
4% 1% I En
5% or 10 ms

BF Time delay (tBF)

0.10...10.00 s (step 0.01 s)


0.10...10.00 s (step 0.05 s)
1.0...0.99 s (step 0.01 s)
5% or 10 ms

IE >> def within CLP (IECLP>>def )

Breaker Failure

Operate time accuracy

Note 1
Standard Inverse Time (IEC 255-3/BS142 type A or SIT):
Very Inverse Time (IEC 255-3/BS142 type B or VIT):
Extremely Inverse Time (IEC 255-3/BS142 type C or EIT):
Moderately Inverse (ANSI/IEEE type MI):
Very Inverse (ANSI/IEEE type VI):
Extremely Inverse (ANSI/IEEE type EI):
Electromechanical (EM):
I E:
residual current input
t:
operate time
I E> inv : pickup value
t E > inv : operate time setting
Asymptotic reference value: 1.1 I E >
Minimum operate time:
0.1 s
Equation is valid for 1.1 I E/ I E> inv 20
TECHNICAL DATA

t = 0.14 t E>inv / [(I E/ I E> inv)0.02 - 1]


t = 13.5 t E > inv / [(I E/I E> inv) - 1]
t = 80 t E > inv / [(I E/I E> inv)2 - 1]
t = t E > inv {0.01 / [(I E/I E> inv)0.02 - 1] + 0.023}
t = t E > inv {3.922 / [(I E/I E> inv)2 - 1] + 0.098}
t = t E > inv {5.64 / [(I E/I E> inv)2 - 1] + 0.024}
t = 0.28 t E > inv / [-0.236 (I E/I E> inv)-1+ 0.339]

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

17

3.8

CONTROL AND MONITORING

Automatic reclose (79)


79 Function mode 79 Mode
Number of delayed reclosures N .DAR
Rapid reclosure dead time t rdt
Slow reclosure dead time t sdt
Reclaim time t r
Slow reclosure fault discrimination time t d

Rapid - Rapid+Slow
0...5
0.1...60 s
0.0...19.9 s step 0.1 s,
20..60 s step 1 s
1...200 s (step 1 s)
1...200 s (step 1 s)
1...10 s (step 1 s)

Diagnostic (CB check)

52a/52b - 52a - 52b

Format
Number of records
Recording mode
Sampling rate

COMTRADE
2
circular
16 samples / power

Pre-trigger time
Trigger inputs
Triggeroutputs
Manual Trigger
General Trigger general from start / trips
Trigger from start / trips

0...63 T[1] [2]


IN1, IN2, IN3
K1...K4
ThySetter
Start, Trip
Start I>, I>>, ...Trip I>...

Analog 1...Analog 4
Instantaneous currents value
Phase currents
Residual current

i L1, i L2, i L3, i E


I L1, I L 2 , I L 3
IE

Inputs
Outputs
General trigger from start / trip

IN1, IN2, IN3


K1...K4
General Start, General Trip

RMS value of the fundamental component for phase currents


RMS value of the fundamental component for residual current

(I L1, I L 2 , I L 3 )
(I E )

IN1 - 52b
IN2 - 52a
IN3 - 79

On - Off
On - Off
On - Off - external Trip

79 Active Mode
79 Cycle State
79 Run
79 Residual time
79 Last event

On - Off
Reset - On - Off
On - Off

Position

Open - Closed - Unknown

Circuit Breaker monitoring


Circuit breaker diagnostic

Oscillography (DFR)

Set trigger:

Set analog channels:

Set digital channels:

3.9

MEASURES

Measures

Digital inputs

Automatic Reclose

Circuit Breaker

Note 1 - T = number of power cycles


Exampile, with setting T=4 the pre-trigger is 80 ms with f = 50 Hz
18

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

TECHNICAL DATA

4
4.1

FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

HARDWARE DESCRIPTION
The following gure illustrates the basic structure of the relay.

MMI
LEDs

LCD

RS485

RS232

1A/5A

DSP

RTC

CTs

I L1

LPCT Setting

L1
L2

I L2

L3
50 A
100 A
200 A
400 A
800 A

I L3

In=50...1250A

RESET
POWER FAIL

CPU BOARD

+5 V
+10 V
-10 V
+24 V
0V

INPUT MODULE

LPCTs CURRENT INPUTS

EEprom

BINARY INPUTS
IN1

POWER SUPPLY

IN2

Input

IN3

RELAYS
Uaux

K1...K4

Output contacts

POWER SUPPLY BOARD


hw.ai

Printed boards hold the circuit components arranged according to a modular allocation of the main
functions.

Power supply board


All the components necessary for conversion and stabilization functions are provided.
Input range: 24...230 V.
The circuit provides stabilized voltages of +10 V and -10 V, required for the analogue measurement,
+24 V for relays and +5 V for supplying the digital circuits.
The circuit board additionally comprises:
INPUT CIRCUITS:
Three binary input circuits,
The logical input circuits and the block circuits include photo-couplers which provide for galvanic
separation.
OUTPUT CIRCUITS:
One block output circuit (BLOUT 1),
Four output relays (k1...K4).
FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

19

CPU board
This circuit board contains all the circuits necessary for performing the analogue and digital processing of the signals.

Analog processing
The following are envisaged:
Anti aliasing lter circuits, .
Amplier circuits for conditioning the input signals,
Reference voltage adjustment circuits for the measurement A/D converter.
The relays uses a DSP processor operating at 40 MHzThe input currents are sampled at a frequency
of 64 samples per period by means of a dual conversion system which allows the attainment of information pertaining to polarity and amplitude with high resolution. The measurement criterion allows
precise measurement of even those signals having a unidirectional component, such as transient
currents with overlapping exponential, which typically appear during faults.
The circuit board also houses the output relays with the corresponding command and control circuits, communication circuits, buttons, LCD display, LEDs and the key switch.

CPU
A 32 bit DSP is provided.
The following are envisaged:
Real Time Clock circuits with oscillator and super capacitor,
RS232 communication port,
RS485 communication port,
Memories:
Ram: high speed static memory
Flash memory,
EEprom memory: used for calibration data storage,

Input board
Phase current inputs
Traditional CTs
Three phase current inputs with secondary nominal currents independently selectable at 1 A or 5 A
through DIP-switches.
Low power CTs
Three phase current inputs with primary nominal currents independently selectable through DIPswitches and software.

Residual current input


Measured residual current
One residual current input with secondary nominal current selectable at 1 A or 5 A through DIPswitches.
Calculated residual current
Residual current is calculated by the vector sum of the three phase currents, measured by three 1A
or 5A CTs or by three LPCT type sensors.

MMI (keyboard, LED and display)


The MMI module (Man Machine Interface) includes:
An eight keys 8 keyboard,
a backlight 16x2 LCD display,
Eight signalling LEDs,
RS232 communication port.

20

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

4.2

SOFTWARE DESCRIPTION
The program which handles operation of the Pro-N relays is made up of three fundamental elements
shown in the following block diagram.

APPLICATION

DRIVERS

timers
sampling

KERNEL

Kernel
The kernel represents the nucleus of the system: it includes the processing functions closest to the
electronic circuits; particularly the algorithms providing for the generation of the synchronisms (timers) for sampling the analogue signals and numerical processing.
The software is structured with interrupts operating with various priority levels in a non pre-emptive task system. By means of Discrete Fourier Transform calculation, based on 64 samples/period,
information is deduced in relation to the amplitude and phase of all the current measurements; these
are constantly updated and at the disposal of all the protection and control application algorithms.
In addition, the kernel manages a service communication protocol known as Basic Protocol (BP).

Drivers
The driver library contains all the specialised modules for the command and control functions which
make up the connection ring between the kernel and the application. Examples of drivers include the
Modbus communication and LCD display modules.

Application
The application contains all the elements which carry out the protection and control functions.
The main modules are:
- diagnostic function,
- input management (logical inputs and block signal),
- protective functions,
- event recording,
- output management (output relays, LEDs and block signals).
Each element (Kernel, Drivers and Application) may, in turn, be split into modules:

Base protocol (kernel)


The module known as the Basic Protocol (BP) manages the service communication between the
kernel and the other modules through the communication buses:
- direct for internal functional call,
- SPI over synchronous serial,
- SCI over asynchronous serial.
The activities which may be performed by means of BP include:
- measurement conguration ,
- measurement reading,
- measurement enabling.

Calibration (kernel)
Calibration is performed using the base protocol functions for coordinating the calibration and testing stages with the automatic testing equipment (ATE).

Communication (drivers)
The protective device implements the MODBUS RTU protocol for communicating via the RS232 interface with the ThySetter setting software and via the RS485 interface with the eld bus.
All major codes according to the Modbus standard are envisaged; for a complete description and
map of the addresses, please refer to the appendix mentioned further in this manual.

MMI (drivers)
This handles the menus, available both on the panel and by means of Modbus messages, which
may be run from commands using the keyboard, LEDs and LCD display.
MMI information is stored in EEPROM and may be loaded remotely by means of the basic protocol
functions.

FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

21

Data Base (application/drivers)


Using modular criteria, the database is structured in three sections:
- RAM containing the volatile data,
- REE and PAR containing the data recorded in non-volatile memory.
Duplication of the data into two memory banks is envisaged with a continuous control system based
on the cross checking of the consistency of the stored data. Modification of the calibration parameters is split into two stages; in particular, data undergoing modification is placed in temporary
memory and subsequently confirmed permanently (Store command) or discarded (Clear command).
Instead, the area identified as REE is set aside for recording data which does not require the Store
command for storage, or date written directly by the application (e.g.: counters,...)

Self-test (application)
This function cyclically monitors the operation of the main hardware and software functions without
affecting the process cycle with any signicant delays.
In particular, the functions monitored are the following,
- the reference voltage levels,
- output relay coil continuity,
- the program ow control by monitoring the execution times and stack area occupancy,
- checking the pilot wires (accelerated logic system),
- the consistency of the data in the REE and PAR blocks, duplicated in the EEPROM.

Development tools
For the development of the project, a CASE instrument has been developed, responsible for the optimized production of software code for the management of collaboration, the database and the MMI
data and the Xml files used for communication. The automatic code generation criteria ensures the
quality of the result in terms of the reusability, verifiability and maintainability of the software life
cycle.

22

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

4.3

I/O DESCRIPTION

Metering inputs
The following input are provided:
Three phase current inputs for traditional CTs or LPCTs (Low Power Current Transformers).
One residual current input available on NA011#xxx2 and NA011#xxx3 versions.
The nominal currents are independently adjustable at 1 A or 5 A through DIP-switches (CTs inputs).

NA011
3 phase CT current inputs
3 phase LPCT current inputs

Residual current input

sensori.ai

The input circuits are dimensioned in order to withstand the currents which arise when a fault occurs, both in transient and steady state condition.

Signal processing
Various processing levels are involved:
Acquisition (base level).
Direct measures of physical channels (rst level).
Calculated measures (second level).
Derived (third level).
The measures concerning a level are based on data worked out in the previous level.
For each level the required resources concerning the priority for tasks (conditioning circuits, DSP)
are on hand.
ACQUISITION (base level)
The input signals are sampled 24 times per power cycle
ACQUISITION

INSTANTANEOUS VALUES

acquisition.ai

- iL1...iL3
- iE

phase currents instantaneous value


residual current instantaneous value

From the sampled quantities, several measures are computed for protection, monitoring and metering purposes.
Samples are processed by means DFT (Discrete Fourier Transform) algorithm and the phase and
amplitude of fundamental are computed:
Phase currents IL1, IL2, IL3
ACQUISITION

3 phase CT current inputs

i L1, i L2 , i L3

3 phase LPCT current inputs

DFT

IL1, IL2 , IL3

(In)

IL1.ai

Residual current IE[1]


CT

ACQUISITION

iE

DFT

IE

(IEn)

IE.ai

Note 1 The residual current input is available on NA011#xxx2 and NA011#xxx3 versions; when input is unavailable, the residual current is calculated by
the vector sum of the three phase currents, measured by three 1A or 5A CTs or by three LPCT type sensors.
FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

23

Fundamental component of the calculated residual current IE[1]


IL1
IL2

IE = IL1 + IL2 + IL3

IE

(I En)

IL3
IEC.ai

i L1, i L2 , i L3

IL1, IL2 , IL3


iE
IE
Binary input IN1
inary input IN2 ,
inary input IN3
Start (START) Relay K1...K4
Trip (TRIP) Relay K1...K4
Srart (START) LED
Trip (TRIP) LED
Trip (50/51) LED
Trip (50N/51N) LED
Trip (CB OPEN) LED
Trip (CB CLOSED) LED
79 LED

Use of measured values

PROTECTION
Phase overcurrent (50/51)
Residual overcurrent (50N/51N)

g g g g g
g g g g
g

CONTROL & MONITORING


g

Circuit Breaker Position (52b)


Circuit Breaker Position (52a)
Automatic Reclose (79)
Diagnostic
Protection states
Input states
Output states

g g
g g

MEASURES
Phase current
Residual current

EVENT RECORDING
g
g
g
g

Event 0
Event 1
Event ...
Event 99

g
g
g
g

g
g
g
g

g
g
g
g

g
g
g
g

g
g
g
g

g
g
g
g

FAULT RECORDING
g
g
g
g

Fault 0
Fault 1
Fault ...
Fault 19

g
g
g
g

g
g
g
g

OSCILLOGRAPHY
g g g g g
g g g g g

Record 1
Record 2

g g g g
g g g g

Note 1 In versions with CT input, the residual current is available as a direct measure IE, while versions without residual current input the residual current is only available as a calculated measure
24

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

Binary inputs
Three binary inputs are available.
The dry inputs must be powered with an external voltage, (usually the auxiliary power supply).
The connections are shown in the schematic diagrams.
Every input is customized for a dened function.
Binary input

FUNCTION

IN1

IN2

IN3

52a (auxiliary CB contact)

52b (auxiliary CB contact)

79 (Automatic reclosing)

52a and 52b


The CB position can be acquired by means of binary inputs connected to the auxiliary contacts: the
information is used to acquire the CB position (open-closed-fault).

+UAUX
IN2

52

52a

52b

CB position
CB diagnostic
IN1

-UAUX
Binary input allocation for CB state acquisition

79
Automatic reclosing enable/external trip .
The exhaustive treatment of the 79 function is described in the concerning paragraph.

+UAUX

79 Enable or
External TRIP

NA011
79 IN3 select
Binary input IN3

Towards 79 logic

-UAUX
Automatic reclosing - 79

FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

25

Output relays
Four output relays are available (K1...K4) with two changeover contacts (SPDT, type C):[1]
K1 and K2 are trip relays.
K3, K4 are signalling relays.[2]
Each output relay may be programmed with following operating mode:
Operation MODE (No latched, Latched).
Logic (Energized/De-energized).
To each output relay a programmable timer is matched (Minimum pulse width parameter).
All parameters are available inside the Set \ Relays menu.

Input

No-latched operation
t TR

Minimum pulse width

Latched operation
t

Output relay operation

Relay-operation-timers.ai

Any change to the settings can be affected at any time, also with the relay on duty, separately for
each relay.
Notes:
When de-energized operating mode is set, the relay remains in rest condition if no trip command
is in progress.
When energized operating mode is set, the relay remains in operating condition if no trip command
is in progress and the auxiliary supply is powered on.
When no-latched operating mode is set (Kx Mode No-latched), the output relay reset at the end
of the trip condition. To each output relay a programmable timer is matched (minimum pulse width
operation).
When latched operating mode is set Kx Mode Latched, the output relay doesnt reset at the end
of the trip condition; it stays ON until a reset command is issued (RESET key, ThySetter or communication command).
It is advisable to make sure that the output contact technical data are suitable for load (Nominal
current, breaking capacity, make current, switching voltage,...).
Matching every output relay to any protective element is freely programmable inside the Setpoints
submenus according a tripping matrix structure.[3][4]
FUNCTION

RELAY

K1 K2 K3 K4

Self-test relay

I> Start relays (Start I>)


I> Trip relays (Trip I>)
I>> Start relays (Start I>>)
I>> Trip relays (Trip I>>)
I>>> Start relays (Start I>>>)
I>>> Trip relays (Trip I>>>)

IE> Start relays (Start IE>)


IE> Trip relays (Trip IE>)
IE>> Start relays (Start IE>>)
IE>> Trip relays (Trip IE>>)

79 Close
79 Run
79 Fail

CB Close
CB Open

Self test CB

Note 1 Schematic diagram are shown inside APPENDIX B1.


Note 2 Reduced breaking capacity for the K3 and K4 relays compared to that of relay K1 and K2.
Note 3 Matching of the output relay to the protective and control functions can be dened so that any collision from other function is avoided.
All output relay are unassigned in the default setting.
Note 4 Self test relay: it is advisable to plan the following settings:
- Energized operating mode,
- No-latched ,
in order that it stays ON for normal conditions and the other way round it goes OFF if any fault is detected and/or the auxiliary supply turns OFF.
26

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

LED indicators
Eight LEDs are available.
One green LED ON: if turned on it means that the device is properly working, if ashing the internal self-test function has detected an anomaly.
One yellow LED START tagged for START of one or more protective elements. (I>, I>>, I>>>, IE>,
IE>>)
One red LED TRIP tagged for TRIP of one or more protective elements (I>, I>>, I>>>, IE>, IE>>).
One red LED 1, latched, tagged for TRIP of one or more protective elements I>, I>>, I>>>
One red LED 2, latched, tagged for TRIP of one or more protective elements IE>, IE>>
One red LED 3, no latched, tagged for binary input state visualization 52a (CB position)
One red LED 4, no latched, tagged for binary input state visualization 52b (CB position)
One red LED 5, no latched, tagged for binary input state visualization 79.
50N-51N (IE>, IE>> elements)
50-51 (I>, I>>, I>>> elements)

CB OPEN (52a)
CB CLOSED (52b)
79 (79 State)

Start
Trip
Open CB
Close CB

FUNCTIONS
Start I>
Trip I>
Start I>>
Trip I>>
Start I>>>
Trip I>>>

Start IE>
Trip IE>
Start IE>>
Trip IE>>

g
g

g
g

79 State

CB OPEN
CB CLOSED

FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

LED

START TRIP 1 2 3 4 5

g
g
g

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

27

Communication interfaces
Two communication ports are provided:
RS232 port on the front side for local communication (ThySetter).
RS485 port on the rear side for bus communication.

RS232
A simple DIN to RJ adapter can be used; the L10041 cable can be supplied.
The RS232 port has high priority compared with the RS485 port.
Female connector
RJ10 Connector
Pin1

1
6
4
7

8
1
9

2 RXD
3 TXD
4 DTR
5 GND

L10041

serial-sch.ai

If RS232 port is not available on Personal Computer, an USB-RS232 converter must be employed.[1]
The serial port is the simplest access for setting by means the ThySetter software.

RS485
Two protocol are implemented:
ModBus RTU. Modbus is a serial communications protocol. It is a de facto standard communications protocol in industry, and is now the most commonly available means of connecting industrial
electronic devices also inside electric utilities and substation.
IEC 60870-5. The IEC 60870-5 suite of protocol is used for communications from master station to
substation, as well within the substation; the IEC 60870-5-103 (Protection equipment) is available
together the Modbus protocol on some version of Pro-n devices (code NA011#xCxx).

Note 1 After installation, the same communication port must be selected to dene the Thysetter parameters (typically COM4, COM5,...).
28

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

4.4

PROTECTIVE ELEMENTS
Traditional CT inputs
Relay phase nominal current In
This nominal value must be set by means dip-switch to 1 A or 5 A, same as the secondary CTs
nominal current.
Dip-switches are located on the CPU board; the exhaustive treatment of Dip setup is described in
the 6.4 SETTING NOMINAL CURRENTS In AND IEn paragraph.
Relay residual nominal current IEn
For NA011#xxx2 versions, the rated value must be set by means dip-switch to 1 A or 5 A, same as
the secondary nominal current of the residual CT.
Dip-switch is located on the CPU board; the exhaustive treatment of Dip setup is described in the
6.4 SETTING NOMINAL CURRENTS In AND IEn paragraph.
For NA011#xxx0 versions, the rated value is automatically set to the phase nominal current.[1]

Low Power CT inputs


Relay phase nominal current In
This nominal value must be set by means dip-switch to 50 A to 1250 A, same as the primary nominal
current of the protected plant. All settings of the current thresholds are referred to the rated current of the relay In, that corresponds to the primary value automatically set as just described.
Dip-switches are located on the rear board; the exhaustive treatment of Dip setup is described in
the 6.5 NOMINAL CURRENT In SETTING FOR LPCT paragraph.
Relay residual nominal current IEn
For NA011#xxx3 versions, the rated value must be set by means dip-switch to 1 A or 5 A, same as
the secondary nominal current of the residual CT.
Dip-switch is located on board of the CPU board; the exhaustive treatment of Dip setup is described in the 6.4 and 6.5 SETTING NOMINAL CURRENTS In AND IEn paragraph.
For NA011#xxx1 versions, the rated value is automatically set to the phase nominal current.[1]

Settings
Inside the Set \ Base menu the following parameters can be set:
Primary rated values (phase and residual), employed for measures relative to primary values.
Measurements reading mode (Reading Direct or Relative).
Phase CT primary current Inp
This parameter affects the measure of the phase currents when the primary measurement reading
mode is selected (Reading Direct). It must be programmed to the same value of the phase CT
primary nominal current Traditional CTs) or to the value set for the LPCT inputs.

Example
NA011

52

1A/5A

In

I L1...I L3

L1

In = 500 A

L2

In = 500 A

L3

In = 500 A

50 A
100 A
200 A
400 A
800 A
In=50...1250A

LPCTs CURRENT INPUTS

LPCT Setting

KCT = 500A/5A=100

Es-In.ai

The phase CT primary current Inp must be set as: Inp = 500 A
Residual CT primary current IEnp
This parameter affects the measure of the residual current when the primary measurement reading mode is selected with traditional CTs inputs. It must be programmed to the same value of the
residual CTs primary nominal current.

Example 1
52

1x

NA011

KTA = 100 A /1 A

IEn= 1 A
Es1-IEn.ai

The residual CT primary current IEnp must be set as: IEnp = 100 A
Note 1

The residual current is calculated by the vector sum of the three phase currents.

FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

29

Example 2
52

NA011

KTA = 100A / 5A
IEn= 5 A

3x

Es2-IEn.ai

The residual CT primary current IEnp must be set as: IEnp = 100 A

Example 3

LPCT Setting

KCT = 500A/5A=100

1A/5A

In

I L1...I L3

L1

In = 500 A

L2

In = 500 A

L3

In = 500 A

50 A
100 A
200 A
400 A
800 A
In=50...1250A

LPCTs CURRENT INPUTS

NA011

52

Es3-In.ai

The residual CT primary current IEnp must be set as: IEnp = 500 A
Measurement reading mode
- With Reading Relative setting all measures are related to the nominal value,
- With Reading Direct setting all measures are related to the primary value.

30

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

Phase overcurrent - 50/51


Preface
Three operation thresholds, independently adjustable (I>, I>>, I>>>) with adjustable delay
(t >, t >>, t >>>).
The rst one may be programmed with inverse time according the IEC 60255-3/BS142 standard.
The second and third thresholds have a denite time characteristic.
For the denite time thresholds a reset time can be set (t>>RES, t>>>RES) useful to reduce the clearing
time for intermittent faults.

Operation and settings


Each phase fundamental frequency current is compared with the setting value. Currents above the
associated pickup value are detected and a start is issued. After expiry of the associated operate
time a trip command is issued; if instead the current drops below the threshold, the element it is
restored.
The rst threshold (I>) may be programmed with denite or inverse time according the following
characteristic curves:
Standard Inverse Time (IEC 255-3/BS142 type A or SIT): t = 0.14 t >inv / [(I/I>inv)0.02 - 1]
Very Inverse Time (IEC 255-3/BS142 type B or VIT):
t = 13.5 t >inv / [(I/I>inv) - 1]
Extremely Inverse Time (IEC 255-3/BS142 type C or EIT): t = 80 t >inv / [(I/I>inv)2 - 1]
Where:
t:
I>inv :
t >inv :

operate time
threshold setting
operate time setting

I> inv
TRIP
t >> def

t >>> def
I> inv

I>> def

I>>> def

General operation time characteristic for the phase overcurrent elements - 50/51

t-int-F50-51.ai

For all inverse time characteristics, following data applies:


Asymptotic reference value (minimum pickup value): 1.1 I>inv
Minimum operate time: 0.1 s
Range where the equation is valid:[1] 1.1 I/I>inv 20
For all denite time elements the upper limit for measuring is 40 In for traditional CT input versions or
12.5 kA (primary current) for LPCT input versions (e.g. 25 In with In = 500 A).
All overcurrent elements can be enabled or disabled by setting the relative start and/or trip output to
a selectable relay inside the Set \ Relays menu.
The rst overcurrent element can be programmed with inverse time characteristic by setting the
I>Curve parameter (DEFINITE, IEC/BS A, IEC/BS B, IEC/BS C) available inside the Set \ 50/51
menu.
An adjustable reset time delay is provided for second and third threshold (t >> RES, t >>> RES).

INPUT

t>> RES

t>> RES

t>> RES

I>> Start
t>> def

t>> def

I>> Trip
RESET

I>> element phase overcurrent timers - 50/51

t
Timers-F50-51.ai

Note 1 When the input value is more than 20 times the set point , the operate time is limited to the value corresponding to 20 times the set point
FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

31

Each overcurrent element can produce the Breaker Failure output if the BF enable parameters are
set to Trip I> and/or Trip I>> inside the Set \ Breaker failure menu.
If the CLP function (Cold Load Pick-up) is enabled for element blocking, the selected threshold may
be blocked for an adjustable time interval (tCLP>, tCLP>> parameters adjustable inside the Set \
50/51 \ I> Element (I>> Element) \ Setpoints menu), starting from the circuit breaker closure.
This operating mode may be select by setting On-Blocking the ICLP>, ICLP>> parameters.
If the CLP function (Cold Load Pick-up) is enabled for threshold change, the selected threshold may
be changed for an adjustable time interval, starting from the circuit breaker closure.
This operating mode (ON-Changing = ICLP>, ICLP>>) and the concerning operating time
within the CLP (tCLP>, tCLP>>) may be adjusted inside the Set \ 50/51 \ I> Element (I>> Element) \ Setpoints menus, whereas the operating thresholds within the CLP ( ICLP>def, ICLP>def,
ICLP>>def) may be adjusted inside the Set \ 50/51 \ I> Element (I>> Element) \ Denite time (Inverse time) menus.

I >inv

Start I>

A =0 or OFF A =1

(Pickup outside CLP)

I L1

I>ST-K
I>ST-L

I L1 I>

TRIPPING M ATRIX
(LED+REL AYS)

I >def

t >inv
I C L P >inv

I C L P >def

t >RES

I> Curve

t >def

(Pickup within CLP)


I L1 I>

t >RES
T

t>

I L2

I>TR-K
I>TR-L

RESET

I L3

Trip I>

t CLP>

CB-State

Output t CLP>

t CLP>
T

A
B
C

A = ON - Change setting
B = OFF
C = ON - Element blocking

ICLP>Mode
Trip I>
I>BF

&

BF Enable (ONEnable)

CB State

CB OPEN

CB CLOSED

tCLP>

I> BF

towards BF logic

CB OPEN

0.1 s

Output tCLP>
t
HIGH THRESHOLD/
BLOCK

LOW THRESHOLD/
UNBLOCK

Phase overcurrent (50/51) - First element logic diagram (I>)

32

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

HIGH THRESHOLD/
BLOCK
Fun_50-51S1.ai

FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

Start I>>

I >>def
(Pickup outside CLP)
I L1 I>> de f

I>>ST-K
I>>ST-L

A =0 or OFF A =1

I C L P >>def

t >>RES

t >>def

(Pickup within CLP)


I L1 I>> de f

t >>RES

TRIPPING M ATRIX
(LED+REL AYS)

I L1

t >>def

I L2

I>>TR-K
I>>TR-L

RESET

Trip I>>
I L3

t C L P >>
t CLP>>
T
0

CB-State

A = ON - Change setting
B = OFF
C = ON - Element blocking

A
B
C

Output t CLP>>

Trip I>>
BF Enable (ONEnable)

ICLP>>Mode
I>>BF
CB State

CB OPEN

CB CLOSED

tCLP>>

I>> BF

&

towards BF logic

CB OPEN

0.1 s

Output tCLP>>
t
HIGH THRESHOLD/
BLOCK

LOW THRESHOLD/
UNBLOCK

HIGH THRESHOLD/
BLOCK

Phase overcurrent (50/51) - Second element logic diagram (I>>)

Fun_50-51S2.ai

(Pickup outside CLP)

I L1
I L1 I>>> def

I>>>ST-K
I>>>ST-L

A =0 or OFF A =1

I C L P >>def

t >>>RES

t >>>def

(Pickup within CLP)


I L1 I>>> def

t >>>RES

t >>>def

I L2

RESET

I>>>TR-K
I>>>TR-L

TRIPPING M ATRIX
(LED+REL AYS)

Start I>>

I >>>def

Trip I>>>
I L3

t C L P >>>
CB-State

t CLP>>>
T
0

Output t CLP>>>

A
B
C

A = ON - Change setting
B = OFF
C = ON - Element blocking

ICLP>>>Mode
Trip I>>>
I>>>BF

&

BF Enable (ONEnable)

CB State

CB OPEN

CB CLOSED

tCLP>>>

I>>> BF

towards BF logic

CB OPEN

0.1 s

Output tCLP>>>
t
HIGH THRESHOLD/
BLOCK

LOW THRESHOLD/
UNBLOCK

Phase overcurrent (50/51) - third element logic diagram (I>>>)


FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

HIGH THRESHOLD/
BLOCK
Fun_50-51S3.ai

33

Residual overcurrent - 50N/51N


Preface
The residual current is:
Measured for NA011#xxx2 and NA011#xxx3 versions from one residual current input with secondary nominal current selectable at 1 A or 5 A through DIP-switches or,
Calculated for NA011#xxx0 and NA011#xxx1 versions by the vector sum of the three phase currents,
measured by three 1A or 5A CTs or by three LPCT type sensors.
Two operation thresholds, independently adjustable (IE >, IE >> with adjustable delay (t E >,
t E >>) are available; the rst one (IE >) may be programmed with denite or inverse time according the
IEC and ANSI/IEEE standard curves, the second threshold (IE >>) operates with independent time.

Operation and settings


The residual fundamental frequency current) is compared with the setting value. Current above the
associated pickup value is detected and a start is issued. After expiry of the associated operate
time a trip command is issued; if instead the current drops below the threshold, the element it is
restored.
The rst threshold (IE >) may be programmed with denite or inverse time according the following
characteristic curves:
Standard Inverse Time (IEC 255-3/BS142 type A or SIT): t = 0.14 t E >inv / [(IE /IE >inv)0.02 - 1]
t = 13.5 t E >inv / [(IE /IE >inv) - 1]
Very Inverse Time (IEC 255-3/BS142 type B or VIT):
Extremely Inverse Time (IEC 255-3/BS142 type C or EIT): t = 80 t E >inv / [(IE /IE >inv)2 - 1]
t = t E >inv {0.01 / [(IE /IE >inv)0.02 - 1] + 0.023}
Moderately Inverse (ANSI/IEEE type MI):
Very Inverse (ANSI/IEEE type VI):
t = t E >inv {3.922 / [(IE /IE >inv)2 - 1] + 0.098}
Extremely Inverse (ANSI/IEEE type EI):
t = t E >inv {5.64 / [(IE /IE >inv)2 - 1] + 0.024}
where:
t:
operate time
IE >:
pickup value
t E >inv :
operate time setting

TRIP

tE>

t E >>
IE>

I E >>

IE

General operation time characteristic for the residual overcurrent elements - 50N/51N
For all inverse time characteristics, following data applies:
Asymptotic reference value (minimum pickup value): 1.1 IE >
Minimum operate time:
0.1 s
Range where the equation is valid:[1] 1.1 IE /IE >inv 20
If IE >inv pickup 2.5 IEn, the upper limit is 10 IEn
For all denite time elements the upper limit for measuring is 10 IEn.
All elements can be enabled or disabled by setting the relative start and/or trip output to a selectable
relay inside the Set \ Relays menu.
For each threshold a reset time can be set (t E>RES, t E>>RE ) useful to reduce the clearing time for
intermittent faults.

INPUT
t E>RES

t E>RES

t E>RES

IE> Start
t E>

t E>

IE> Trip

RESET
t

IE> element residual overcurrent (50N/51N) - Timers

Timers-F50N-51N.ai

Note 1 When the input value is more than 20 times the set point , the operate time is limited to the value corresponding to 20 times the set point
34

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

Each residual overcurrent element can produce the Breaker Failure output if the BF enable parameters are set to Trip IE> and/or Trip IE>> inside the Set \ Breaker failure menu.
If the CLP function (Cold Load Pick-up) is enabled for element blocking, the selected threshold may
be blocked for an adjustable time interval (tECLP>, tECLP>> parameters adjustable inside the Set
\ 50N/51N \ IE> Element (IE>> Element) \ Setpoints menu), starting from the circuit breaker closure.
This operating mode may be select by setting On-Blocking the IECLP>, IECLP>> parameters.
If the CLP function (Cold Load Pick-up) is enabled for threshold change, the selected threshold may
be changed for an adjustable time interval, starting from the circuit breaker closure.
This operating mode (ON-Changing = IECLP>, IECLP>>) and the concerning operating time
within the CLP (tECLP>, tECLP>>) may be adjusted inside the Set \ 50N/51N \ IE> Element
(IE>> Element) \ Setpoints menus, whereas the operating thresholds within the CLP ( IECLP>def,
IECLP>def ,IECLP>>def) may be adjusted inside the Set \ 50N/51N \ IE> Element (IE>> Element) \ Denite time (Inverse time) menus.

Start IE>

State

I E> def

I E I E> def
1

IE>ST-K
IE>ST-L

(Pickup outside CLP)

State

I E> inv

t E>inv
&

IE

t E>RES

I E> Curve

t E>def

I E I E> inv
A =0 or OFF A =1

I EC L P >def

t >RES
T

I EC L P >inv

t E>

RESET

(Pickup within CLP)

IE>TR-K
IE>TR-L

TRIPPING M ATRIX
(LED+REL AYS)

&

I E I E CL P >
Trip IE>
t EC L P >

CB-State

t ECLP>
T
0

Output t ECLP>

A
B
C

A = ON - Change setting
B = OFF
C = ON - Element blocking

IECLP>Mode
Trip IE>
IE>BF

&

BF Enable (ONEnable)

CB State

CB OPEN

CB CLOSED

tECLP>

IE> BF

towards BF logic

CB OPEN

0.1 s

Output tECLP>
t
HIGH THRESHOLD/
BLOCK

LOW THRESHOLD/
UNBLOCK

Residual overcurrent (50N/51N) - First element logic diagram (IE>)

FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

HIGH THRESHOLD/
BLOCK

Fun_50N-51NS1.ai

35

IE>>ST-K
IE>>ST-L

I E>> def
(Pickup outside CLP)
t E>RES

I E I E>> def
IE

t E>>def

t >RES
I EC L P >>def

A =0 or OFF A =1

t E>>

IE>>TR-K
IE>>TR-L

RESET

(Pickup within CLP)

TRIPPING M ATRIX
(LED+REL AYS)

Start IE>>

I E I ECLP >>
Trip IE>>
t EC L P >>
CB-State

t ECLP>>
T
0

Output t ECLP>>

A
B
C

A = ON - Change setting
B = OFF
C = ON - Element blocking

IECLP>>Mode
Trip IE>>
IE>>BF

&

BF Enable (ONEnable)

CB State

CB OPEN

CB CLOSED

tECLP>>

IE>> BF

towards BF logic

CB OPEN

0.1 s

Output tECLP>>
t
HIGH THRESHOLD/
BLOCK

LOW THRESHOLD/
UNBLOCK

Residual overcurrent (50N/51N) - Second element logic diagram (IE>>)

36

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

HIGH THRESHOLD/
BLOCK
Fun_50N-51NS2.ai

FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

Breaker failure - BF
Preface
When the protection issues a trip command but, because an anomaly, the circuit breaker cannot
open, the breaker failure protection issues a back-up trip command to trip adjacent circuit breakers.
The breaker failure function may be started by internal protective function if associated with BF.

Operation and settings


The starting of the timer occurs if both the following conditions are lled:
A) Start and trip of internal protective elements (trip of elements matched with BF protection);
B) The CB is closed (the CB state may be acquired by means one or two binary inputs connected to
the auxiliary contacts 52a and 52b).
If both conditions are held along the set operate time t BF, the BF element trips at deadline, vice versa
the timer is cleared and the function is restored.
To the purpose to restore the BF element as quickly as possible, with start of the same protection
(see A condition), additionally to the trip of some internal protections, their starts are required (start
reset is faster than trip reset).
The element may be enabled or disabled by setting OFF, Trip I>, trip I>>, trip IE> or trip IE>>
the BF Enable parameter.
BF Enable

t BF

52a
52b
Tr ip

Tr ip B F
S t ar t B F

General logic diagram of the breaker failure element - BF

all-FBF.ai

The t BF and BF Enable parameters are available inside the Set \ Breaker failure-BF menu.

BF start from Circuit breaker

One or two binary inputs are designed for acquire the 52a and 52b auxiliary contacts. The CB check
parameter is available inside the Set \ Circuit breaker menu, the 52a, 52b and 52a/52b function
is assigned to the selected binary inputs.

FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

37

4.5

CONTROL AND MONITORING

Circuit breaker supervision


Preface
By means 52a and 52b auxiliary contacts, the CB position is acquired; based on this information a Open
and/or Close can be sent safely issued by user.
To activate the Auto-reclose function the CB state acquisition must be enabled.
The wrong congruity of the auxiliary contact is detected in run time mode (52a and 52b), by means of
binary inputs; any failure is detect and stored inside the 100 events (Data Logger).

CB check

+UAUX

52

52a

52b
=1
IN1

REL AYS TRIPPING M ATRIX


LED 3, 4

52a ON/OFF

IN2

52b ON/OFF

-UAUX
Logic diagram concerning the Circuit Breaker monitoring

Fun-CB-position.ai

Operation and settings


52a is the auxiliary contact in the breaker that is in the same position as the breaker (52a open = CB
open). It must be assigned to the IN2 binary input.
52b is the auxiliary contact in the breaker that is in the opposite position as the breaker (52b open =
CB closed)). It must be assigned to the IN1 binary input.
The circuit breaker position can be veried by one or two logic inputs, the parameter is available
within the Set \ Circuit breaker menu:
CB check = 52a/52b: both binary input must be wired to 52a and 52b auxiliary contacts
CB check = 52a: the binary input IN2 must be wired to 52a
CB check = 52b: the binary input IN1 must be wired to 52b.
With 52a/52b setting, if an inconsistency is veried (eg, IN1 and IN2 are both ON or both OFF) an
alarm message is displayed (Position Alarm), the LED 3 and 4 blinks and the output relay Self
Test CB switches.
With 52a or 52b setting, no inconsistency may be detected

Circuit breaker commands


By means of the
(Open) and
(Close) keys the circuit breaker command may be issued.
The committed output relays must be enabled inside the Set \ Relays menu.

38

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

Automatic reclosure - 79
Preface
The automatic reclosure function is well-used on overhead lines (when faults are self-extinguish
after tripping of protection relays).
To activate the Auto-reclose function the CB state acquisition must be enabled!

Operation and settings[1]


The following sequences may be selected:
Rapid reclosure,
Rapid reclosure + slow reclosure
Rapid reclosure + slow reclosure followed by one or more delayed reclosures (1...5).
Starting of the automatic reclosing function can be raised by internal protective elements or externally by means binary input signals (eg: external protection device contacts or operating switches).
The following logics may be set (binary input IN3 allocation):
External trip; activation command (pulse),
Enabling; activation command (On = Enable).
The element may be enabled or disabled by setting ON the 79 Enable parameter available inside
the Set \ AutoReclose-79 menu.

79 Enable

79 Mode

N.DAR

t rdt

t sdt

tr

td

79 MC-td-EN

79 MO-RES

C B check
5 2 a, 5 2 b, 5 2 a& 5 2 b

7 9 - C lose
7 9 - Run
79

IN 3 selec t

7 9 - F ail

7 9 E nable
7 9 Tr igger

Trip I>
&

Trip I>

Trip I>>
&

Trip I>>

Trip I>>
Trip I>>

&

Trip IE>
Trip IE>

&
Trip IE>>
Trip IE>>

Tr ip E X T

&
Trip EXT
&

Tr ip P ro t E x t

General logic diagram of the automatic reclose function - 79

all-F79.ai

The following output functions may be coupled to the output relays:


CB reclosing command (79 Close); it is indispensable for the auto reclosure function.
Cycle in progress (79 Run).
Reclosure fail (79 Fail).
The following timers are provided:
Rapid reclosure dead time
trdt
Slow reclosure dead time
tsdt
tr
Reclaim time
td
Slow reclosure fault discrimination time
Rapid reclosure dead time (trdt )[2]
It is the time interval from the CB opening command and the CB reclosing command.
Note 1 The CB state acquisition must be enabled; if CB check = None the 79 function is disabled
Note 2 The reclosing waiting time is calculated from the rst event that is detected between the reset of the trip element and the open state acquisition
of the circuit breaker
FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

39

The setting time for the rapid reclosure is a compromise from the time required for the arc extinction
on the fault location and the max allowable out of service time of the line.
The parameter must be adjusted on the basis of the extension and grid voltage. The minimum value
should allow the arc deionization and the insulation restoring in order to comply with the mechanical
characteristics of the circuit breaker and the residual arc extinction.
Slow reclosure dead time (tsdt )[1]
It is the time interval from the failed fast reclosure and the start of slow reclosure sequence.
The setting time for the waiting time is a function of the mechanical characteristics of the circuit
breaker (data must be supplied by manufacturer). For newest circuit breakers typical values are 60 s
and 180 s for oldest circuit breakers.
Reclaim time (tr)
It is the time interval following the initiation of reclosure command.
If no trip operation arises within the reclaim time the reclosing operation is regarded as successful
and the device is ready for a new sequence.
If any trip arises within the reclaim time the cycle goes on with sequence depending from the setting mode.
Slow reclosure fault discrimination time (td).
If any trip arises within the time interval td, the cycle goes off and the failed reclosure is issued.

Rapid reclosing

With Rapid-reclose setting (79 Mode = Rapid), if no faults (CB opening command) occurs within the
reclaim time (Successful rapid reclosure), after the reclaim time the system comes back to reset; a
new trip starts a rapid reclosing sequence again. Any trip within the tr time interval causes a blocking of the sequence and a failed reclosure signal is issued (unsuccessful rapid reclosure);

CB State

CB CLOSED

CB OPEN

CB CLOSED

trdt
tr

Reclaim timer
t

Successfully rapid reclosure

79-diafram.ai

Unsuccessful rapid reclosure; new fault (CB opening command) occurs within the reclaim time.
The automatic reclosing system is blocked and a failed reclosure command is issued.
After the reclaim time, following a closed CB condition without any faults, the system comes back
to reset.

CB State

CB CLOSED

CB OPEN CB CLOSED

CB OPEN

CB CLOSED

trdt
tr

tr

Reclaim timer

Failed reclosure
t

Unsuccessful rapid reclosure

79RF-diafram.ai

Note 1 The reclosing waiting time is calculated from the rst event that is detected between the reset of the trip element and the open state acquisition
of the circuit breaker
40

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

Rapid +Slow reclosing

With Rapid+Slow reclose setting (79 Mode = Rapid+Slow) if a fault (CB opening command) occurs within the reclaim time, after the slow reclosure dead time (tsdt ) a slow reclosure is operated.
Because no trip occurs within the reclaim time the system comes back to reset; any new trip starts
a rapid + slow reclosing sequence again (Successful rapid + slow reclosure).

CB State

CB CLOSED

CB OPEN CB CLOSED

trdt

CB CLOSED

CB OPEN

tsdt
tr

tr

Reclaim timer

Discrimination timer
td

Rapid reclosure over a fault and subsequent successfully slow reclosure

79RL-diafram.ai

Conversely if a new fault (CB opening command) occurs within the reclaim time and the next slow
reclosure is issued with fault within the slow reclosure fault discrimination time td the automatic
reclosing system is blocked and a failed reclosure command is issued (unsuccessful rapid + slow
reclosure).

CB CLOSED

CB State

CB CLOSED

CB OPEN CB CLOSED

trdt

CB OPEN

CB OPEN

tsdt
tr

tr

Reclaim timer

Discrimination timer
td
Failed reclosure
t

Rapid reclosure over a fault and subsequent slow reclosure still over a fault

79RLF-diafram.ai

Rapid + slow reclosures and


subsequent delayed reclosures

With Rapid+Slow reclose setting (79 Mode = Rapid+Slow) and more than zero reclosures are
enabled (79N.DAR = 1...5) if a fault (CB opening command) occurs within the reclaim time, after
the slow reclosure dead time (tsdt ) a slow reclosure is operated on fault detected later than td1 but
within the reclaim time tr ; once the reclaim time has elapsed, the delayed reclosing is issued.
CB OPEN

CB State

CB CLOSED

CB OPEN CB CLOSED

trdt

CB OPEN

CB CLOSED

CB CLOSED

tsdt
tr

tr

tr

Reclaim timer

Discrimination timer
td

td

Failed reclosure
t

Rapid reclosure over a fault and subsequent slow and delayed reclosures
FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

79RLM-diafram.ai

41

The delayed reclosure starts the timer td (reclosure fault discrimination time); at the same time the
reclaim timer tr is started; if no more trip within tr, once the reclaim time has elapsed, the system
comes back to reset. (Successful rapid + slow + delayed reclosures).
Conversely, if a further trip within td arises, the automatic reclosing system is blocked and a failed
reclosure command is issued.
Following trips after the td up to ve reclosures may be programmed by means the N.DAR parameter
available inside the Set \ Auto-reclose - 79 menu.

CB manual CLOSE
The intentional CB closing command start the reclaim (tr) and Manual close fault discrimination (td)
timers if the manual close discrimination timer is enabled (79-MC-td-EN=ON).

CB State

CB CLOSED

CB OPEN CB CLOSED CB OPEN CB CLOSED

CB OPEN

CB CLOSED

trdt
tr

Reclaim timer

CB manual close

79-MC-td-EN
t

CB manual close command

MC-tdEN-diagram.ai

CB manual OPEN
The intentional CB opening command reset the reclaim (tr) if the Reset cycle from manual open parameter is enabled (79-MO-RES=ON).

CB State

CB CLOSED

CB OPEN CB CLOSED

CB OPEN

trdt

CB CLOSED

CB OPEN

trdt
tr

tr

Reclaim timer

CB manual open

79-MO-RES
t

Reset cycle from CB manual open command

42

MO-RES-diagram.ai

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

Test
The test function allows the checking of each 50-51 and 50N-51N protection function threshold by
means of the introduction of a dummy signal, with twice the setting threshold value and duration as
to cause the start and/or tripping of the threshold itself, into the input circuit stages of the relay.
This test does not include checking the system measuring transformers and the relevant connections to the digital protection relay.
Having activated the test function mode, the threshold relating to the protective function to be
checked and the relevant test method must be selected. The latter may or may not include changing
the status of the output relays assigned as the selected threshold start and /or trip.
For the thresholds relating to protective functions 50 and 51 the dummy signal is applied simultaneously over all phases.
Example, with setting t>inv = 1 s, the operate time for the rst element 50/51is:
10 s with IEC/BS A characteristic
13.5 s with IEC/BS B characteristic
26.6 s with IEC/BS C characteristic
In cases involving selection of the test mode without any changes in the status of the output relays
(blank Testing), upon tripping of the selected threshold, the corresponding LED is lit and the test
outcome recorded as the most recent event. The test condition is shown by means of the blinking
green LED ON.[1]
Test I> led
Test I>> led
Test I>>> led
Test IE> led
Test IE>> led
In cases involving selection of the test mode with changes in the status of the output relays, at
the start and/or tripping of the selected threshold the corresponding programmed output relay is
switched, the corresponding LED lit and the outcome recorded as the most recent event. The test
condition is shown by means of the blinking green ON.[2]
Test I> full
Test I>> full
Test I>>> full
Test IE> full
Test IE>> full
For both modes the test may be ended by means of the Test off command; in any case they are
ended after 2 minutes.

Oscillography
Set trigger
Following parameters, available inside the Oscillography \ Setting menu, are user-programmable:
Pre-trigger time.
Trigger
0...63 T
pre-trigger

post-trigger

Time

record length
trigger.ai

With setting of the Trigger parameter General start or General trip the recording starts with
state change of any protection elements.
With setting of the Trigger parameter Manual the recording starts with manual command (ThySetter).
With setting of the Trigger parameter K1...K4 the recording starts with state change of the selected output relay.
With setting of the Trigger parameter IN1, IN2, IN3 he recording starts with state change of
any binary input.
With setting of the rigger aux parameter Start I>, Start I>>, Start I>>>,.... the recording
starts with state change of start or trip of the selected protection element.

Set measured channels


The analog measures ((iL1, iL2 , iL3 , iE ), IL1, IL2 , IL3 , IE ) may be select inside the Oscillography \ Setting
\ Analog channel 1...4 menu.
Everyone of four analog channel may be associated to one of the selected measures.

Set digital channels


The desired I/O signals may be select inside the Oscillography \ Setting \ Digital channels menu
(General start, General trip, K1... K4, , IN1, IN2, IN3).
Note 1 The test is performed (LED) even if the concerning element is assigned to almost one output relay
Note 2 The test is performed (LED & relays) even if the concerning element is assigned to almost one output relay
FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

43

M E A S U R E S , L O G I C S TAT E S A N D C O U N T E R S

Measures
RMS value of fundamental component for phase currents (I L1, I L 2 , I L 3 )
RMS value of fundamental component for measured residual current (I E )

Circuit breaker
The CB and 79 states are provided
Position
and the binary inputs state:
IN1-52b
IN2-52a
IN3-79

Open - Closed - Unknown


On/Off
On/Off
On/Off

Counters
For every protective element and control function several counters are available; the partial counters can be cleared by the user.
Every partial counter is reset to zero when ten thousand count is passed.
All partial counters can be cleared by means a single command; for this purpose the Reset counters command must be issued available inside the Reset menu.
Counter ST I>
(start I> element)
Counter ST I>>
(start I>> element)
Counter ST I>>>
(start I>>> element)
Counter ST IE>
(start IE> element)
Counter ST IE>>
(start IE>> element)
Counter TR I>
(trip I> element)
Counter TR I>>
(trip I>> element)
Counter TR I>>>
(trip I>>> element)
Counter TR IE>
(trip IE> element)
Counter TR IE>>
(trip IE>> element)
Counter 79 RR
(Rapid reclosures)
Counter 79 RL
(Slow reclosures)
Counter 79 RM
(Delayed reclosures)
Counter 79 FR P
(Failed reclosures)
Counter 79 FR E
(Failed reclosures)
Counter 79 FR X
(Failed reclosures)

Fault recording - SFR


Recording[1] is triggered by:
Relay activation (OFF-ON)
External trigger (binary input) programmed as Fault trigger
Element start or trip
Twenty events are recorded into a circular FIFO (First In, First Out) buffer.[2]
Following information are stored in every record:
Read \ Faults \ Info menu
Faults stored[3]
Last fault
Read \ Faults \ Fault menu
Fault number
(F-Number)
Fault Cause
(F-Cause)
Fault Phases
(F-Phases)
Phase currents
(F-IL1, F-IL2, F-IL3)
Residual current IEr F-IE)
Date and time
(F-Year)
Date and time
(F-Year)
Date and time
(F-Month)
...
Date and time
(F-Millisecond)
The fault log may be erased by means of the command available inside the Read \ Faults \ Reset
menu.

Event recording - Events


Recording is triggered by:
Power up and/or Power down.
Element start or trip.
Binary input switch (OFF-ON or ON-OFF).
Setting modify.
Control function trip (CB switch OFF-ON or ON-OFF).
One hundred events are recorded into a circular FIFO (First In, First Out) buffer (Read \ Events \ Info
Note 1 Data concerning the twenty events are stored into non volatile memory; they are held in spite of power down
Note 2 Fault 0 is the newest event, while the Fault 19 is the oldest event
Note 3 Counter is updated at any new record; it may be cleared by means ThySetter
44

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

MEASURES, LOGIC STATES AND COUNTERS

menu).[1]
Following information are stored in every record:
Read \ Events \ Info menu
Event stored [2]
Last Event
Read \ Event \ Event menu
Event number
(E-Number)
Event Cause
(E-Cause)
Date and time
(E-Year)
Date and time
(E-Year)
Date and time
(E-Month)
...
Date and time
(E-Millisecond)

Info
Code
NA011-a
Serial ......
(Serial number)
Firmware release ...... (eg: 2.00)
Nominal freq.
(eg: 50 or 60 Hz)
Firmware release ...... (ef: 1.00)
Protocol release ...... (eg: 1.00)

Protections trip
Protections trip

(eg: Trip I>>)

Self-test
Following information are available (Read \ Self test \ Info menu):
Type
Self-test cause
Self-test latch
The relay self-test function classies relay operational anomalies according to three levels:
- MINOR ANOMALY: The device continues to function within the possible limits with the protective
devices activated;
- MAJOR ANOMALY: Operation of the device may be corrected by the operator by resetting the
initial (default) conguration and hence the desired settings;
- FATAL ANOMALY: All logic and protective functions are inoperative and the relay must be returned
to the factory.
The internal self-test function is capable of detecting the following anomalies and indicating them
by means of messages:
- defective auxiliary power supply (FATAL ANOMALY);
- output relay coil breakage (FATAL ANOMALY);
- alteration of the calibration data stored in EEPROM memory (FATAL ANOMALY);
- alteration of the parameters (threshold setting, times, relays etc.) in EEPROM memory (MAJOR
ANOMALY);
- alteration of the data (counters, records, ...etc.) in EEPROM memory (FATAL ANOMALY);
Upon detection of at least one of the above mentioned anomalies, the output relay programmed for
Self-test is switched and the information is recorded (latched).

Oscillography - DFR[3]
Upon programmable trigger, the fault records are recorded in COMTRADE format d; the sampled
measures (64 sample per cycle) are stored in a circular shift memory buffer.
The fault record are self-triggered; they are stored in sequential order up the allocated memory is
used up after which the oldest memory is overwritten.
An operating procedure example for the digital fault recording is illustrated inside the ThySetter
section.
Following parameters are user-programmable:[4]
Pre-trigger time (0...63 T where T = number of power cycles; Example, with settings T=4 the pre-trigger duration is 80 ms with f = 50 Hz).
Trigger
0...63 T
pre-trigger

post-trigger

Time

record length
trigger.ai

Selected sampled quantities.


Note 1 The newest event data are stored inside the event addressed by the Last event parameter (1...100)
Note 2 Counter is updated at any new record; it may be cleared by means ThySetter
Note 3 The Programmable Logic Controller requires a licence; to purchase it please contact Thytronic.
Note 4 As all settings, the settings take effect only after sending the Store command
MEASURES, LOGIC STATES AND COUNTERS

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

45

Analog channels (1...4) allocation.


Digital channels allocation (output relay and/or binary inputs).
Trigger setup; the information storage starts when a state transition on the selected signal occurs.
(protective element start and/or trip, output relay and/or binary input switching).

Example 1
With the following setting:
Analog channel 1:
Analog channel 2:
Analog channel 3:
Analog channel 4:
Digital channel:
Pre-trigger:

iL1
iL2
iL3
iL4
K1
1 T (20 ms)

the stored record length of the two records with f = 50 Hz is 240 ms


Trigger
20 ms
1T
Time

240 ms

trigger.ai

Example 2
With the following setting:
Analog channel 1:
Analog channel 2:
Analog channel 3:
Analog channel 4:
Digital channel:
Pre-trigger:

iL1
K1
1 T (20 ms)

the stored record length of the two records with f = 50 Hz is 640 ms

Oscillographic recorder example

46

oscillo-phase.ai

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

MEASURES, LOGIC STATES AND COUNTERS

6
6.1

I N S TA L L AT I O N

PACKAGING
Packaging consists of a paperboard packaging guaranteeing adequate protection for transport and
storage under normal environmental conditions.
The Pro-N protection relays must be stored within the required temperature limits; the relative humidity should not cause condensation or formation of frost.
It is recommended that the devices are stored in their packaging; in the case of long storage, especially in extreme climatic conditions.
It is recommended that the packaging not be disposed of into the environment, but kept in case the
relay should be moved at some later time.

6.2

MOUNTING
The devices are housed inside metal cases suitable assembly:
Flush mounting
Rack9.

Flush mounting
The xed case, tted with special fastening brackets, is mounted on the front of electric control
board, previously drilled as indicated in the drawing.
In case of side-by-side mounting of several relays the minimum drilling distance is determined by
the front dimensions indicated in the overall dimensions drawing, increased by 3 mm, to ensure an
adequate tolerance and gasket space between adjacent relays.
The depth dimension, as indicated in the drawing, must be increased by as much as needed to allow
room for the wiring.

75

107

30

102.5 0.3
70

101
D1

C1

C2

A3

F1

A4
A5

RX

F2
F3

A6

TX

F4
F5

A7

ON

171
149

177

A8

START
TRIP

C3

C4

A9

B1

A10
A11

B2
B3

A12
A13
A14

B4
B5
C5

C6

161
154

A1
A2

B6
B7
B8

A15
A16
A17
A18
A19
A20

C7

C8

A21
A22

E1

N.4 fori 3.5

Remove the upper tile and open the little door to access the fastening screws.

Removing tie to access the fastening screws

INSTALLATION

Remove-tile.ai

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

47

The xed case is fastened by means of four screws onto the panel as indicated in the drawing.

Flush-mount1.ai

Rack mounting
For mounting inside a standardized 19-inch system (EIA 310-D, IEC 60297 and DIN 41494 SC48D), the
MAR adapter is required (available on request).

177 (4U)
101.6

482.6
465

ON

START
TRIP

ON

START

ON

TRIP

Rack mounting

START
TRIP

ON

START
TRIP

Rack-mount.ai

To allow opening of the keyboard door a one unit space must be provided when several rack are
overlapping mounted.

Rack mounting

48

Rack-mount1.ai

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

INSTALLATION

6.3

ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
Electrical connections should be made by referring to the connection diagram; in cases where certain of the circuits (communication, block, or others) are not used, the relevant connections must
remain open. Examples of connection diagrams are reported on Appendix to this manual.

CAUTION Devices must be installed by qualied personnel only. No liability is accepted from Thytronic due to improper use.
For the A1...A22 connections and (RS485), screw terminals with following characteristics are available:
Nominal cross section:
0.14...2.5 mm2 (AWG 26...16) for single conductor
da 0.14 a 0.75 mm2 for two conductors with same cross section
Tightening torque:
0.5-0.6 Nm
Stripping length:
8 mm
The connections to the current signal inputs C1...C8 can be made by ring lugs suitable for M4 screws
and an insulating panel covering the terminals may be mounted for safety purposes.
D1

K4

IN1
IN2
IN3

C2
F1

A4
A5

RX

F2
F3

A6

TX

F4
F5

A7
A8

C3

C4

A9

B1

A10
A11

B2
B3

A12
A13
A14

B4
B5
C5

B6

C6

B7
B8

A15
A16
A17
A18
A19
A20

C7

RS485

C8

A21
A22

UAUX

C1

A3

1 2 3

K3

A1
A2

K2

A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
A10
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
A16
A17
A18
A19
A20
A21
A22

K1

A+
B-

E1

Amperometric inputs from traditional CTs


D1

K4

IN1
IN2
IN3

A3
A4
A5

L2

F2
F3

TX

F4
F5

1 2 3 4 5

A6
A7

F1
RX

L3
1 2 3 4 5

Amperometric inputs from LPCTs

A8
A9

B1

1 2 3 4 5

A10
A11

B2
B3

50
100
200
400
800

A12
A13
A14

B4
B5
B6

A15
A16

EX. In =
300A
(100+200)

A17

B7
B8

A18
A19
A20
A21
A22

C7

RS485

C8

UAUX

L1
LPCT
Setting

1 2 3

K2

A1
A2

K1

A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
A10
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
A16
A17
A18
A19
A20
A21
A22

K3

A+
B-

E1

INSTALLATION

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

49

Core balanced CT[1]


Proper installation is shown in g. 1a and 1b.
The current balance transformer, when used for measuring residual current, must be crossed in the
same direction by all active conductors and hence, also by the neutral conductor if distributed, with
the exception of the ground connection protective conductor. The drawing below shows cases of
assembly of the toroid on unscreened and screened cables; prior to proceeding with assembly, it is
necessary to check that there are no screen-to-ground connections upstream of the sensor.

Source

Source

Insulated cables

Shielded cables

Armoring

Armoring

Load
Fig. 1a

Load
Fig. 1b

Current balanced transformer

Toroide.ai

In order to ensure a linear response from the sensor, the cables must be positioned in the centre
of the transformer so that the magnetic effect of the three cables is perfectly compensated in the
absence of residual current (Fig.2a).
Hence, the assembly indicated in the drawing of g.2b, in which phase L3 causes local magnetic
saturation whereby the vectorial sum of the three currents would be non-null, should be avoided.
The same considerations also apply when the sensor is positioned near bends in the cabling.
It is recommended that the transformer be placed away from bends in the conductors).
The use of a balance transformer with an inside diameter about twice the diameter of the the cable
going through it is recommended.

L1

L2

L1

L3

Fig. 2a

L3

L2

Fig. 2b

Fig. 2c

Current balanced transformer

Toroide.ai

Note 1 Use of a toroid is recommended when high sensitivity is required (NA011#xxx2 and NA011#xxx3 versions
50

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

INSTALLATION

Earth
A protective ground connection is required, which must be connected to the suitable screw with a
separate lead of at least 2.5 mm2; the connection from A21 or a22 terminal and the ground srew is
also required.[1]

Earthing

rear.ai

CT amperometric inputs
The amperometric input circuits are assembled inside the xed module, so no short circuit on the
secondary CTs must be provided when the removable module is pulled out
In the event of case replacement, some camps must be provided externally to shorting the secondary CTs circuits to avoid secondary open circuit of CTs that may endanger equipment or people.

CAUTION

In case of disconnection CT wiring to the case, pay attention must to do not open live circuits.
When making the current connections, attention must be paid to not exceeding the performance
of the line current transformers. To be exact, the total load, constituted by the protective relay, any
other protective relays or measuring instruments and the resistance of the connections, must not exceed the line CT performance. In particular, consumption of the relay input circuit must not exceed
0.2 VA while the load (expressed in VA) constituted by the conductors is given by:
0.018 L In 2 / S
where:
L
the overall length, expressed in m, of the two conductors in relation to each phase;
In
nominal current of the line CT expressed in A;
S
cross sectional area of the current conductors expressed in mm2.
It is recommended that cabling of a suitable thickness be used in order to limit wear of the CT secondary circuits.

LPCT amperometric inputs


The amperometric input are designed for Low Power Current Transformer with 100 A - 22.5 mv ratio.
Connections to NA011 device must be carried out by means RJ45 plugs, forming a part of the Transformer.[2]

Note 1 The A21 and A22 terminal are link together inside the relay
Nota 2 For technical data please call Thytronic.
INSTALLATION

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

51

Binary inputs
The dry input circuits, despite being galvanically isolated, must preferably be supplied with the same
auxiliary voltage of the control panel.
The inputs are polarity free with wide voltage range.

+UAUX
A

A13
A14

IN1

A15

-UAUX

A16

IN2

A17
A18

IN3

The optocupled inputs are immune to transitory interferences, however the following recommendation must be considered in high disturbed environments:
Position input wiring away from high energy sources.
Use shielded cables with ground connection on only one end (preferably at the relay side.

Output relays
Four output relays are available (SPDT, type C):
K1 and K2 (trip relays).
K3 e K4 (signalling relays).
It is advisable to verify that the technical characteristic of the contacts be suitable for the applied
load (about current, nominal voltage, make and break current , etc..).
All contacts are shown in de-energized state for standard reference

RS232 port
The link from PC and NA10 serial port must be established by means a L10041 cable.

USB-RS232 converter
Female connector
RJ10 Connector
Pin1

1
6

4
3

7
8

1
2

L10041

2 RXD
3 TXD
4 DTR
5 GND

(if none RS232 PC port is available)


serial1-sch.ai

When no RS232 port is available on Personal Computer, a suitable USB to RS232 converter must be
employed.
After installation, the same communication port must be selected to dene the Thysetter parameters
(typically COM4, COM5,...).

52

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

INSTALLATION

RS485 port
RS485 communication circuit connections must be made using screened twisted pair cable observing the polarities; screening must only be connected to the end terminating at the RS485 interface
circuit pertaining to the monitoring unit.
It is recommended to terminate the line at the extremities of the same; this must be performed on the
RS485 line control unit and on the NA011 device placed at the furthest point connecting the specially
provided resistor; termination can be made by means a jumper between the E1-E2 terminals.
Termination resistors allow adjusting the impedance of the line, reducing the inuence of the inductive components of the same, which might compromise good communication.

Pro-N

NA011
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8

K1

K2

C6

I L3

C7

A9

K4

A10

K5

A11
A12

K6

A13
A14

IE

RS485

C8

K3

B-

A1

UAUX

A+

A17
A18

A19
A20
A21
A22

IN1
IN2

BLOCK OUT

B-

B-

A+

E1

E1

BLOUTBLOUT+

A15
A16

FRONT PANEL
RS232

120

BINARY INPUTS

RS485

BLOCK IN

SUPERVISION UNIT

D1

THYBUS

A2

ETHERNET

A+

F1
F2
F3
F4
F5

RS485

C4
C5

I L2

CURRENT INPUTS

C2
C3

I L1

OUTPUT RELAYS

C1

RS485-wiring.ai

INSTALLATION

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

53

6.4

NOMINAL CURRENT I n AND I En SETTINGS


Factory default settings:
Nominal phase current In: 5 A (NA011#xxx0 and NA011#xxx2 versions)
Nominal residual current IEn: 1 A (NA011#xxx2 and NA011#xxx3 versions)
To modify settings, the dip-switches placed on the front board must be changed (the case must be
open).

CAUTION

Turn off power supply before opening the case.


The following operations must be performed:
Remove the auxiliary supply
Remove the upper tile and open the little door to access the fastening screws.

Removing tie to access the fastening screws

Remove-tile.ai

Unscrew gradually back to back the four fastening screw in order avoid loss of the internal washer.
Unmounting of the case from the switchboard is not needed.
Rotate the MMI module with care to not disconnect the at cable.

Avoid touching the printed circuit and connections[1],

Note 1 There are components present which are sensitive to electrostatic discharge.
When the module is removed, it is important to pay particular attention to avoid any accidental contact with the internal components.
In order to avoid the static electricity accumulated in the human body from causing damage, it is recommended to observe the following precautions:
- eliminate any potential differences between the human body and the device by touching the metallic case,
- avoid touching the printed circuit and connections (tracks, component terminals),
- avoid handing the device to others,
- set the programming DIPs by using antistatic tools.
54

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

INSTALLATION

Set the dip-switches on the top of the circuit board in accordance with the drawing shown below,.

Dip-swithes position

1A

ON

IE
IL3
IL2
IL1

Move dip-switches according the following layout.[1]

5A

Default settings:
- In =5 A
- IEn =1 A

1A

ON

IE
IL3
IL2
IL1

4 3 2 1

5A

Settings:
- In =1 A
- IEn =1 A

1A

ON

IE
IL3
IL2
IL1

4 3 2 1

5A

Settings:
- In =1 A
- IEn =5 A

1A

ON

IE
IL3
IL2
IL1

4 3 2 1

5A

Settings:
- In =5 A
- IEn =5 A

4 3 2 1

Dip-switch localization concerning the nominal current setting inside the front board

Note1 On NA011#xxx0 and NA011#xxx1 versions (without residual input circuit), the IE setting is not meaningful.
Place switches 1 ... 4 according to the number on the printed circuit board (not considering the numbers on the component)
INSTALLATION

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

55

6.5

NOMINAL CURRENT I n SETTING FOR LPCT


Factory default settings:
Primary nominal phase current In: 300 A
Nominal residual current IEn: 1 A (NA011#xxx2 and NA011#xxx3 versions as shown in the previous
pages)
To modify the phase rated currents, the dip-switches placed on the rear panel must be set.

D1

A1
A2

L1
LPCT
Setting

A3
A4
A5

L2

F2
F3

TX

F4

1 2 3 4 5

A6
A7

F1
RX

L3

50
100
200
400
800

F5

1 2 3 4 5

A8
A9

B1

1 2 3 4 5

A10
A11

B2
B3

50
100
200
400
800

A12
A13
A14

B4
B5
B6

A15
A16

EX. In =
300A
(100+200)

A17

B7
B8

A18
C8

A22

In = 1250 A (800 + 400 + 50) Maximum setting


C7

A21

In = 50 A Minimum setting

A19
A20

In = 300 A (100 + 200) Factory default setting

configuration is not allowed

E1

56

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

INSTALLATION

6.6

LED ALLOCATION
Eight indicator LEDs and six keys are available on the front panel:

50N-51N (IE>, IE>>)


50-51 (I>, I>>, I>>>)

CB OPEN (52a)
CB CLOSED (52b)
79

Start
Trip
CB Open
CB Close

6.7

FINAL OPERATIONS
Before energizing the electric board, it is advisable to check that:
The auxiliary voltage in the panel falls within the operative range of relays.
The rated current of the line CTs corresponds to the settings of relay.
All wirings are correct.
All screws are tightly screwed.

INSTALLATION

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

57

PROGRAMMING AND SETTINGS


All relay programming and adjustment operations may be performed through MMI (keyboard and
display) or using a Personal Computer with the aid of the ThySetter software.

WARNING
7.1

For safety reasons, a change of the following parameters become active only after an hw reset:
- Relay nominal frequency (fn)
- Ethernet communication parameters (IP host address, IP net mask, Autonegotiation).

SW ThySetter
The ThySetter sw is a browser of data (setting, measure, etc..); it implements an engine that is
afford to rebuild the menu set up and the relationships to data concerning all Thytronic protective
relays by means of XML les.

ThySetter installation
The latest release of ThySetter can be downloaded free of charge from the www.thytronic.it site
(PRODUCT/SOFTWARE APPLICATIONS/THY-SETTER/download area), or from www.pro-n.it site
(Software pc - area download).

ThySetter use
Please refer to ThySetter user manual for detailed instructions.
The document is available on www.pro-n.it site (Software pc - area download) or the www.thytronic.
it site (PRODUCT/SOFTWARE APPLICATIONS/THY-SETTER/download area).

58

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

SETTING AND COMMISSIONING

7.2

MMI (Man Machine Interface)


On the front panel there are eight buttons which allow the user to perform all the settings, reading
and modication operations.
50N-51N (IE>, IE>>)
50-51 (I>, I>>, I>>>)

CB OPEN (52a)
CB CLOSED (52b)
79

Start
Trip
CB Open
CB Close

The adjustment of the settings and the operation mode of the output relays must be performed while
the unit is electrically powered; the alphanumeric display shows the necessary information with
reference to the operations performed through the keyboard.
All preset values are permanently stored in the nonvolatile memory.
The buttons take the following operations:
-

(Up) move the cursor upwards to the preceding menu options

(Down) move the cursor downwards to the subsequent menu options

(Left) move the cursor upwards to the preceding menu options

(Right) move the cursor downwards to the subsequent menu options

(Enter) access to the selected menu with the option of modifying any given parameter

(Reset) abort the current changes and/or accessing the previous menu

At power-up, the display shows the text:


THYTRONIC
NA011-a
date and time: (01/01/2000 00:00
The ON green Led points out the auxiliary power supply voltage (permanent lighted) and possible
faults (blink lighted).
The display backlight is automatically activated when any key switch is set.
By means of the
(Up) or
(Down) buttons, it is possible to cyclically browse through the menu options: Read, Set, Oscillography, Communication, Test, Reset, Time, Option
Having identied the sub-menu of interest, it is possible to gain access by using the

(Right) button

(Up) or
(Down) buttons.
and then analogously, run through the relevant options by using the
The full menu tree and some examples are showed in the following pages (numerical values and
settings are pointed out as examples and does not agree with real situations.

Reading variables (READ)


All data (measure, settings, parameters, etc...) may be displayed:
Measures
>
Digital inputs
>
AutoReclose - 79
>
Circuit breaker
>
Counters
>
Last fault
>
Info
>
Protection trip
>
Self-test
>

Setting modifying (SET)


To effect a change, having identied the parameter intended for change, the following procedure
must be performed:
,
and
keys.
Select the parameter going through the menus by means the
key; the he modication in progress status is high Begin the setting phase by means of the
lighted by the symbol E ashing in the upper right area of the display.
Change the parameter by means the
SETTING AND COMMISSIONING

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

(increment) or

(decrement) buttons.
59

(Enter) button; acceptance of the change is indicated by the disappearance of the


Press the
ashing E to be replaced by the symbol !. On must be remember that changes are NOT active until the Store command, located in the Set menu has been used; in this regard, once the
Store message is displayed, it is necessary to use the

(Enter) button; this results in the

execute message with the symbol C ashing.


and

Browse the menu by means of the


Press the

or

keys to go in the Store menu.

(Enter) button; once more concludes the save procedure with the temporary appear-

ance of the message ok!.


After one or more modications, the status of having data that has still not been permanently saved
is indicated by the ! symbol in the top right and the display message WARNING set Clear..
Store which appears while browsing through the main menu with the use of the

or

keys.

The Clear command may be used to abandon unsaved changes (prior to use of the Store command); the same effect is achieved by switching the key to the OFF position or removing the auxiliary power supply to the relay.

Example
To set the K1 relay with Energized mode and latched mode (Energized, Latched) the following sequence
must be operated:
Select the Set menu Set >by means of the
Press the

key.

key; the message Base > is displayed.

Browse the menus with


Relays
>
50/51
>
50N/51N
>
AutoReclose - 79
>
Circuit breaker
>
Clear
>
Store
>
Select the Relays >, menu; the message K1 None > is displayed.
Press the

key; the message K1 Logic De-energized is displayed.

key; the he modication in progress status is highlighted by the symbol E ashing in


Press the
the upper right area of the display.
Change the parameter by means the
displayed.

or

keys; the message K1 Logic Energized is

key; acceptance of the change is indicated by the disappearance of the ashing E


Press the
to be replaced by the symbol !.
Press the

key; the message K1 mode No-latched is displayed.

key; acceptance of the change is indicated by the disappearance of the ashing E


Press the
to be replaced by the symbol !.
Change the parameter by means the
mode Latched is displayed.

(increment) or

(decrement) buttons; the message K1

(Enter) button; acceptance of the change is indicated by the disappearance of the


Press the
ashing E to be replaced by the symbol !
Press the

key and

Press the

key; this results in the execute ? message with the symbol C ashing.

or

to go inside the Store menu.

key to conrm setting.


Answer with
The end of the setting sequence is signalled by the ok! message.
key may be used to abort unsaved changes (prior to use of the Store command); the
The Reset
same effect is achieved by switching the key to the OFF position or removing the auxiliary power
supply to the NA011 relay.

Test
The operational tests with or without command of the associated output relays may be performed.
Browse the main menu by means the
the

or

keys until the Test message is displayed; press

key to enter and subsequently select the test by means of the

or

keys.

Test I> led


Test I>> led
Test I>>> led
Test IE> led
Test IE>> led
Test I> full
Test I>> full
Test I>>> full
60

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

SETTING AND COMMISSIONING

Test IE> full


Test IE>> full

Example
To set the K1 test on the I> element, the following sequence must be operate:
Select the Test I> full > menu.
Press the

key to enter ; this results in the execute ? message with the symbol C ashing.

key to enter; the test in progress condition is marked by ok! message and blinking
Press the
of the led ON.[1]
To stop test select the Test off > menu, press the
tion of the

key and answer with a further activa-

key to the Test off execute? >> message.

Communication
Inside the Communication menu the setting data of the serial communication ports (rate, stop bit,
parity and address) for RS485 Modbus and IEC60870-5-103 may be adjusted.
Browse the main menu by means the

or

keys until the Protocol RS485 Modbus >

key to enter; the he modication in progress status is highlighted


message is displayed; press the
by the symbol E ashing in the upper right area of the display.
or
Select the right menu by means of the
Protocol RS485 IEC60870-5-103 >

keys Protocol RS485 Modbus > or

or
keys adjust the address; the Address 1 message is displayed and
By means of the
enter the intended value. Similarly for all the parameters:
Address 1
Baudrate RS485 9600
Enable TX delay 2 ms
Start TX delay 2 ms
By means of the
Press the

key and next

or

go inside the Store menu.

key; this results in the execute ? message with the symbol C ashing.

key to conrm setting


Answer with
The end of the setting sequence is signalled by the ok! message.
key may be used to abort unsaved changes (prior to use of the Store command); the
The Reset h
same effect is achieved by switching the key to the OFF position or removing the auxiliary power
supply to the NA011 relay.

Reset
Inside the Reset menu the clearing of counters (Reset counters) LEDs and relays (Reset alarm) may
be operated.

DEFAULT (Option)
Available inside the Option menu are the conguration parameter reset (Default) commands.
Set default PAR
Set default REE
In case of any anomalies detected by the self-test function, where conguration data has become
corrupted, it is possible to restore the factory default settings. In particular, using the command Set
default PAR, the calibration data is restored (thresholds, times, output relay assignment etc), whilst
with the command Set default REE all the updated variables (counters, ...etc) and the serial communication parameters are automatically reset.
Except for extraordinary situations, it is not necessary to use such commands which in any case
allow the restoration of the factory set default values following an anomaly.
Following use of this command, it is necessary to then proceed with the setting of the desired settings and/or the calibration of the voltages just as in the case for first installation.

Data/time setting (Time)


To effect a change, (year, month,...) the modication may be conrmed by using the
key.
Likewise the Set menu the modication in progress status is highlighted by the symbol E ashing
in the upper right area of the display.
or
keys (the E symbol
Subsequently, it is possible to change the parameter by means of the
continues to flash to highlight the Editing status); upon reaching the desired value, it is necessary
key. Acceptance of the change is indicated by the disappearance of the
to once more use the
flashing E to be replaced by the symbol !. Differently from the Set menu the changes are stored
and became active immediately without the Store command.

Circuit breaker commands


By means of the
(Open) and
(Close) keys the circuit breaker command may be issued.
The committed output relays must be enabled inside the Set \ Relays menu.

Note 1 The tests are active only if the selected function is assigned to an output relay
SETTING AND COMMISSIONING

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

61

7.3

MENU TREE
Description

Parameter

Unit

Setting range

Read
Info
Code

NA011-CB0-b

Serial
Firmware release
nominal freq.

Hz

0.0 0
50

Clock
Year

2000 ... 2099 step = 1

Month

1 ... 12 step = 1

Day
Hour

1 ... 31 step = 1
h

0 ... 23 step = 1

Minute
Second

0 ... 59 step = 1

0 ... 59 step = 1

IL1

A/In

0 ... 0 step = 0

IL2

A/In

0 ... 0 step = 0

IL3

A/In

0 ... 0 step = 0

IE

A/IEn 0 ... 0 step = 0


1 ... 99 step = 1
100 ... 1000 step = 5
A
1 ... 99 step = 1
100 ... 1000 step = 5
A

Measures

Inp value
Inp unit
IEnp value
IEnp unit
Reading

Direct

Protections trip
Protections trip

None

79 ActiveMode

OFF

79 Run

OFF

AutoReclose - 79

79 CycleStyle
79 Residual-time
79 LastEvent

Reset
s

0 ... 0 step = 0
None

Circuit breaker
Position

Unknown

IN1 - 52b

OFF

IN3 - 52a

OFF

IN3 - 79

OFF

Digital inputs

Counters

62

Counter ST I>

0 ... 10000 step = 1

Counter ST I>>

0 ... 10000 step = 1

Counter ST I>>>

0 ... 10000 step = 1

Counter ST IE>

0 ... 10000 step = 1

Counter ST IE>>

0 ... 10000 step = 1

Counter TR I>

0 ... 10000 step = 1

Counter TR I>>

0 ... 10000 step = 1

Counter TR I>>>

0 ... 10000 step = 1

Counter TR IE>

0 ... 10000 step = 1

Counter TR IE>>

0 ... 10000 step = 1

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

SETTING AND COMMISSIONING

Description

Parameter

Unit

Setting range

Counter 79 RR

0 ... 10000 step = 1

Counter 79 SR

0 ... 10000 step = 1

Counter 79 DR

0 ... 10000 step = 1

Counter 79 FR P

0 ... 10000 step = 1

Counter 79 FR E

0 ... 10000 step = 1

Counter 79 FR X

0 ... 10000 step = 1

Self-test
Self-test

None

Self-test cause

None

Self-test latch

None

Faults stored

0 ... 20 step = 1

Last fault

0 ... 20 step = 1

F-Number

0 ... 20 step = 1

Faults
Info

Fault
F-Cause

None

F-Phases

None

F-IL1

In

0 ... 0 step = 0

F-IL2

In

0 ... 0 step = 0

F-IL3

In

0 ... 0 step = 0

F-IE

IEn

0 ... 0 step = 0

F-Year

2000 ... 2099 step = 1

F-Month

1 ... 12 step = 1

F-Day

1 ... 31 step = 1

F-Hour

0 ... 23 step = 1

F-Minute

0 ... 59 step = 1

F-Second

0 ... 59 step = 1

F-Millisecond

ms

0 ... 999 step = 1

Reset
Events
Info
Events stored

0 ... 50 step = 1

Last event

0 ... 50 step = 1

Event
E-Number
E-cause
E-Year

2000 ... 2099 step = 1

E-Month

1 ... 12 step = 1

E-Day

1 ... 31 step = 1

E-Hour

0 ... 23 step = 1

E-Minute

0 ... 59 step = 1

E-Second

0 ... 59 step = 1

E-Millisecond

ms

0 ... 999 step = 1

Reset
Set
Base
1 ... 99 step = 1
100 ... 1000 step = 5

Inp value
Inp unit
IEnp value

SETTING AND COMMISSIONING

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

A
1 ... 99 step = 1
100 ... 1000 step = 5

63

Description

Parameter

Unit

IEnp unit

Reading

Setting range
Direct/Relative

Relays
K1

None

K1 logic

De-energized/Energized

K1 mode
K1 tTR

No-latched/Latched
ms

K2

10 ... 500 step = 10


None

K2 logic

De-energized/Energized

K2 mode

No-latched/Latched

K2 tTR

ms

K3

None

K3 logic

De-energized/Energized

K3 mode
K3 tTR

10 ... 500 step = 10

No-latched/Latched
ms

K4

10 ... 500 step = 10


None

K4 logic

De-energized/Energized

K4 mode

No-latched/Latched

K4 tTR

ms

10 ... 500 step = 10

AutoReclose - 79
79 Enable

OFF

79 Mode

Rapid/ Rapid+Slow

79 N.DAR
79 trdt

79 tsdt

0 ... 5 step = 1
0.1 ... 19.9 step = 0.1
20 ... 60 step = 1
1 ... 200 step = 1

79 td

0 ... 10 step = 1

79 tr

1 ... 200 step = 1

79 MC-td-EN

OFF

79 MO-RES

OFF

79 Trigger

None

79 IN3 select

None

50/51
I> Element
I> Setpoint
I>Curve
ICLP>
tCLP>

t>RES

ms

I>def

In

ICLP>def

In

t>def

I>inv

In

ICLP>inv

In

DEFINITE, IEC/BS A, IEC/BS B, IEC/BS C,


ANSI/IEEE MI , ANSI/IEEE VI, ANSI/IEEE EI
Off, On Bloching, On Changing
0.00 ... 9.99 step = 0.01
10.0 ... 100.0 step = 0.1
0 ... 1000 step = 10

I> Denite
0.100 ... 0.999 step = 0.001
1.00 ... 9.99 step = 0.01
10.0 ... 20.0 step = 0.1
0.100 ... 0.999 step = 0.001
1.00 ... 9.99 step = 0.01
10.0 ... 20.0 step = 0.1
0.03 ... 10.00 step = 0.01

I> Inverse

64

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

0.100 ... 0.999 step = 0.001


1.00 ... 2.50 step = 0.01
0.100 ... 0.999 step = 0.001
1.00 ... 2.50 step = 0.01

SETTING AND COMMISSIONING

Description

Parameter

Unit

Setting range

0.02 ... 9.99 step = 0.01


10.0 ... 60.0 step = 0.1

tCLP>>

t>>RES

ms

Off, On Bloching, On Changing


0.00 ... 9.99 step = 0.01
10.0 ... 100.0 step = 0.1
0 ... 1000 step = 10

I>>def

In

ICLP>>def

In

t>>def

t>inv
I>> Element
I>> Setpoint
ICLP>>

I>> Denite
0.100 ... 0.999 step = 0.001
1.00 ... 9.99 step = 0.01
10.0 ... 20.0 step = 0.1
0.100 ... 0.999 step = 0.001
1.00 ... 9.99 step = 0.01
10.0 ... 20.0 step = 0.1
0.03 ... 10.00 step = 0.01

I>>> Element
I>>> Setpoint
ICLP>>>
tCLP>>>

t>>>RES

ms

I>>>def

In

ICLP>>>def

In

t>>>def

Off, On Bloching, On Changing


0.00 ... 9.99 step = 0.01
10.0 ... 100.0 step = 0.1
0 ... 1000 step = 10

I>>> Denite
0.100 ... 0.999 step = 0.001
1.00 ... 9.99 step = 0.01
10.0 ... 20.0 step = 0.1
0.100 ... 0.999 step = 0.001
1.00 ... 9.99 step = 0.01
10.0 ... 20.0 step = 0.1
0.03 ... 10.00 step = 0.01

50N/51N
IE> Element
IE> Setpoint
IE>Curve
IECLP>
tECLP>

tE>RES

ms

IE>def

IEn

IECLP>def

IEn

tE>def

IE>inv

In

IECLP>inv

In

tE>inv

DEFINITE, IEC/BS A, IEC/BS B, IEC/BS C,


ANSI/IEEE MI , ANSI/IEEE VI, ANSI/IEEE EI
Off, On Bloching, On Changing
0.00 ... 9.99 step = 0.01
10.0 ... 100.0 step = 0.1
0 ... 1000 step = 10

IE> Denite
0.005 ... 0.999 step = 0.001
1.00 ... 5.00 step = 0.01
0.005 ... 0.999 step = 0.001
1.00 ... 5.00 step = 0.01
0.03 ... 10.00 step = 0.01

IE> Inverse
0.005 ... 0.999 step = 0.001
1.00 ... 2.00 step = 0.01
0.005 ... 0.999 step = 0.001
1.00 ... 2.00 step = 0.01
0.02 ... 9.99 step = 0.01
10.0 ... 60.0 step = 0.1

IE>> Element
IE>> Setpoint
IECLP>>
tECLP>>

tE>>RES

ms

Off, On Bloching, On Changing


0.00 ... 9.99 step = 0.01
10.0 ... 100.0 step = 0.1
0 ... 1000 step = 10

IE>> Denite
SETTING AND COMMISSIONING

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

65

Description

Parameter

Unit

IE>>def

IEn

IECLP>>def

IEn

tE>>def

Setting range
0.005 ... 0.999 step = 0.001
1.00 ... 5.00 step = 0.01
0.005 ... 0.999 step = 0.001
1.00 ... 5.00 step = 0.01
0.03 ... 10.00 step = 0.01

Breaker failure
BF Enable
tBF

None, Trip I>, Trip I>>, Trip I>>>, Trip IE>, Trip IE>>
0.10 ... 0.99 step = 0.01
1.00 ... 10.00 step = 0.05

Circuit breaker
CB check

None, 52a, 52b, 52a/52b

Store
Oscillography
Info
Record stored

0 ... 2 step = 1

Last stored

0 ... 2 step = 1

Recorded state

Init

Setting
Pre-trigger

Trigger
Trigger aux
Digital channel
Analog channel 1
Analog channel 2
Analog channel 3
Analog channel 4

0 ... 63 step = 1
None, Manual, General start, General trip, IN1,
IN2, IN3, K1, K2, K3, K4, Auxiliary
Start I<, Start I>>, Start I>>>, Start IE>, Start IE>>,
Trip I>, Trip I>>, RTrip I>>>, Trip IE>, Trip IE>>
General start, General trip, IN1, IN2, IN3, K1, K2,
K3, K4
OFF, iL1, iL2, iL3, iE, measure IL1, measure IL2,
measure IL3, measure IE
OFF, iL1, iL2, iL3, iE, measure IL1, measure IL2,
measure IL3, measure IE
OFF, iL1, iL2, iL3, iE, measure IL1, measure IL2,
measure IL3, measure IE
OFF, iL1, iL2, iL3, iE, measure IL1, measure IL2,
measure IL3, measure IE

Communication
Protocol RS485

Modbus, IEC 60870-5-103

Address

1 ... 247 step = 1

Baudrate RS485

66

1200, 2400., 4800, 9600, 19200, 38499, 57600

Enable TX delay

ms

0 ... 50 step = 1

Start TX delay

ms

0 ... 10 step = 1

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

SETTING AND COMMISSIONING

7.4

MAINTENANCE
The devices do not require any particular maintenance; all circuits use high quality static components, the subassembly products undergo dynamic checks on their functioning before the nal
assembling of the complete equipment. The dedicated circuits and the rmware for the self-test
function continuously check the relay operation; the continuously operating auto-zeroing function
dynamically corrects the measuring errors due to offset, heat dependent drifts, aging of components,
etc.
The microprocessor is equipped with a watch-dog circuit which restores the correct operation of
the rmware in case of fault.
The possibility of reading the value of the signals measured on the display (the relay used as an ammeter) allows one to check both the system parameters and the operation of the protection relays at
any time. The relay can be preset as well to show the current values referred to the nominal current
of the current transformers, as directly in primary amperes (according to the preset value of CTs
nominal primary current); the same is done for the input voltages.
If connected to the central control unit, all data available on the display can be checked and processed thus performing a continuous check and maintenance.

7.5

REPAIR
No repair of possible faults by the client is foreseen; if following to any irregularity of operation, the
above tests conrm the presence of a fault, it will be necessary to send the relay to the factory for
the repair and the consequent settings and checks.

7.6

PACKAGING
The devices must be stored within the required temperature limits; the relative humidity should not
cause condensation or formation of frost.
It is recommended that the devices are stored in their packaging; in the case of long storage, especially in extreme climatic conditions, it is recommended that the device is supplied with power for
some hours before the commissioning, in order to bring the circuits to the rating conditions and to
stabilize the operation of the components.

SETTING AND COMMISSIONING

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

67

8
8.1

APPENDIX

APPENDIX A1 - Inverse time IEC curves

Mathematical formula

The mathematical formula, according the IEC 60255-3/BS142 standards is:[1]

t = t> inv

K
[(I/I> inv)-1]

Where:
t = operate time (in seconds)
t I>inv = setting time multiplier (in seconds)
I = input current
I>inv = threshold setting

K coefcient:
K = 0.14 for IEC-A curve (Normal inverse)
K = 13.5 for IEC-B curve (Very inverse)
K = 80 for IEC-C curve (Extremely inverse)

curve shape constant:

= 0.02 for IEC-A curve (Normal inverse)


= 1 for IEC-B curve (Very inverse)
= 2 for IEC-C curve (Extremely inverse)
For all inverse time characteristics, following data applies:
Asymptotic reference value (minimum pickup value): 1.1 I>inv
Minimum operate time:
0.1 s
Range where the equation is valid:[2][3] 1.1 I /I>inv 20
If I> pickup 2.5 In, the upper limit is 50 In

Note 1 Symbols are concerning the overcurrent element. The comprehensive overview of the inverse time characteristics concerning the 50/51 and
50N/51N elements is dealt within the PROTECTIVE ELEMENTS section
Note 2 When the input value is more than 20 times the set point , the operate time is limited to the value corresponding to 20 times the set point
Nota 3 With setting more than 2.5 In for the 50/51 elements and 0.5 IEn for the 50N/51N elements, the upper limit of the measuring range is limited to 50
In and 10 IEn respectively.
68

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

APPENDIX

Phase overcurrent 50/51 - Standard inverse time curve (IEC 60255-3/BS142 type A)
t [s]
10000

t =t> inv

0.14
[(I/I> inv)0.02-1]

1000

t> inv = 60 s
100

t> inv = 10 s

t> inv = 5 s

10

t> inv = 1 s

t> inv = 0.5 s

t> inv = 0.2 s

t> inv = 0.1 s

t> inv = 0.02 s

0.1

0.01
1.1

7 8 9 10

20

I /I>inv

Note: match of operating and setting time takes place when I/I>inv = 700
F_51-IECA-Char.ai

APPENDIX

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

69

Phase overcurrent 50/51 - Very inverse time curve (IEC 60255-3/BS142 type B)
t [s]
10000

t =t> inv

13.5
[(I/I> inv) -1]

1000

100

t> inv = 60 s

10
t> inv = 10 s

t> inv = 5 s

1
t> inv = 1 s

t> inv = 0.5 s


t> inv = 0.1 s

t> inv = 0.2 s


t> inv = 0.02 s

0.1

0.01
1.1

7 8 9 10

20

I /I>inv

Note: match of operating and setting time takes place when I/I>inv = 14.5
F_51-IECB-Char.ai

70

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

APPENDIX

Phase overcurrent 50/51 - Extremely inverse time curve (IEC 60255-3/BS142 type C)
t [s]
100000

t =t> inv

80
[(I/I> inv)2-1]

10000

1000

100

t> inv = 60 s

10

t> inv = 10 s
t> inv = 5 s

t> inv = 1 s
0.1
t> inv = 0.02 s

0.01
1.1

t> inv = 0.1 s

t> inv = 0.2 s

t> inv = 0.5 s

7 8 9 10

20

I /I >inv

Note: match of operating and setting time takes place when I/I>inv = 9
F_51-IECC-Char.ai

APPENDIX

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

71

Residual overcurrent 50N/51N - Standard inverse time curve (IEC 60255-3/BS142 type A)
t [s]
10000

t =t E> inv

0.14
[(IE/IE> inv)0.02-1]

1000

t E>inv = 60 s

100

t E>inv = 10 s

t E>inv = 5 s

10

t E>inv = 1 s

t E>inv = 0.5 s

t E>inv = 0.2 s

t E>inv = 0.1 s

t E>inv = 0.02 s

0.1

0.01
1.1

7 8 9 10

20

IE /IE >inv

Note: match of operating and setting time takes place when IE /IE >inv = 700
F_51N-IECA-Char.ai

72

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

APPENDIX

Residual overcurrent 50N/51N - Very inverse time curve (IEC 60255-3/BS142 type B)
t [s]
10000

t =t E> inv

13.5
[(IE/IE> inv) -1]

1000

100

t E>inv = 60 s

10
t E>inv = 10 s

t E>inv = 5 s

1
t E>inv = 1 s

t E>inv = 0.5 s
t E>inv = 0.1 s
t E>inv = 0.2 s
t E>inv = 0.02 s

0.1

0.01
1.1

7 8 9 10

20

I E /IE >inv

Note: match of operating and setting time takes place when IE /IE >inv = 14.5
F_51N-IECB-Char.ai

APPENDIX

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

73

Residual overcurrent 50N/51N - Extremely inverse time curve (IEC 60255-3/BS142 type C)
t [s]
100000

t =t E> inv

80
[(IE/IE> inv)2-1]

10000

1000

100

t E> inv = 60 s

10

t E> inv = 10 s
t E> inv = 5 s

t E> inv = 1 s
0.1

t E> inv = 0.02 s t E> inv = 0.1 s t E> inv = 0.2 s t E> inv = 0.5 s

0.01
1.1

7 8 9 10

20

IE /IE >inv

Note: match of operating and setting time takes place when IE /IE >inv = 9
F_51-IECC-Char.ai

74

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

APPENDIX

8.2

APPENDIX A2 - Inverse time ANSI/IEEE curves

Mathematical formula

The mathematical formula, according the ANSI/IEEE standards is:[1]

t = t> inv

K
+L
[(I/I> inv)-1]

Where:
t = operate time (in seconds)
t I>inv = setting time multiplier (in seconds)
I = input current
I>inv = threshold setting

K coefficient:

K = 0.01 for ANSI/IEEE Moderately inverse curve


K = 3.922 for ANSI/IEEE Very inverse curve
K = 5.64 for ANSI/IEEE Extremely inverse curve

curve shape constant:

= 0.02 for ANSI/IEEE Moderately inverse curve


= 2 for ANSI/IEEE Very inverse curve
= 2 for ANSI/IEEE Extremely inverse curve

L coefficient:

L = 0.023 for ANSI/IEEE Moderately inverse curve


L = 0.098 for ANSI/IEEE Very inverse curve
L = 0.024 for ANSI/IEEE Extremely inverse curve
For all inverse time characteristics, following data applies:
Asymptotic reference value (minimum pickup value): 1.1 I>inv
Minimum operate time:
0.1 s
Range where the equation is valid:[2][3] 1.1 I /I>inv 20
If I> pickup 2.5 In, the upper limit is 50 In

Note  Symbols are concerning the overcurrent element. The comprehensive overview of the inverse time characteristics concerning the 50/51 and
50N/51N elements is dealt within the PROTECTIVE ELEMENTS section
Note  When the input value is more than 20 times the set point , the operate time is limited to the value corresponding to 20 times the set point
Nota  With setting more than 2.5 In for the 50/51 elements and 0.5 IEn for the 50N/51N elements, the upper limit of the measuring range is limited to 50
In and 10 IEn respectively.
APPENDIX

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

75

Phase overcurrent 50/51 - Moderately inverse time curve (ANSI/IEEE type MI)
t [s]
10000

t =t> inv

5.64
+ 0.024
[(I/I> inv)2 -1]

1000

100

10

t> inv = 60 s

1
t> inv = 0.02 s
t> inv = 0.1 s
t> inv = 10 s

t> inv = 0.2 s


t> inv = 0.5 s

t> inv = 5 s

t> inv = 1 s

0.1

0.01
1.1

7 8 9 10

20

I /I >inv

Note: match of operating and setting time takes place when I/I>inv = 2.789
F_51-ANSIEI-Char.ai

76

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

APPENDIX

Phase overcurrent 50/51 - Very inverse time curve (ANSI/IEEE type VI)
t [s]
10000

t =t> inv

0.01
+ 0.023
[(I/I> inv)0.02 -1]

1000

100

t> inv = 60 s

10

t> inv = 10 s

t> inv = 5 s

t> inv = 0.1 s

t> inv = 1 s

t> inv = 0.5 s


t> inv = 0.2 s

0.1
t> inv = 0.02 s

0.01
1.1

7 8 9 10

20

I /I >inv

Note: match of operating and setting time takes place when I/I>inv = 1.664
F_51-ANSIMI-Char.ai

APPENDIX

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

77

Phase overcurrent 50/51 - Extremely inverse time curve (ANSI/IEEE type EI)
t [s]
10000

t =t> inv

3.922
+ 0.092
[(I/I> inv)2 -1]

1000

100

10
t> inv = 60 s

t> inv = 10 s

1
t> inv = 0.02 s

t> inv = 5 s

t> inv = 0.1 s


t> inv = 0.2 s
t> inv = 0.5 s

t> inv = 1 s

0.1

0.01
1.1

7 8 9 10

20

I /I >inv

Note: match of operating and setting time takes place when I/I>inv = 2.306
F_51-ANSIVI-Char.ai

78

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

APPENDIX

Residual overcurrent 50N/51N - Moderately inverse time curve (ANSI/IEEE type MI)
t [s]
10000

t =t E> inv

5.64
+ 0.024
[(IE/IE> inv)2 -1]

1000

100

10

t E > inv = 60 s

1
t E > inv = 0.02 s
t E > inv = 0.1 s
t E > inv = 10 s

t E > inv = 0.2 s


t E > inv = 0.5 s

t E > inv = 5 s

t E > inv = 1 s

0.1

0.01
1.1

7 8 9 10

20

IE /IE >inv

Note: match of operating and setting time takes place when IE /IE >inv = 2.789
F_51N-ANSIEI-Char.ai

APPENDIX

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

79

Residual overcurrent 50N/51N - Very inverse time curve (ANSI/IEEE type VI)
t [s]
10000

t =t E> inv

0.01
+ 0.023
[(IE/IE> inv)0.02 -1]

1000

100

t E > inv = 60 s

10

t E > inv = 10 s

t E > inv = 5 s

t E > inv = 0.1 s

t E > inv = 1 s

t E > inv = 0.5 s

t E > inv = 0.2 s

0.1
t E > inv = 0.02 s

0.01
1.1

7 8 9 10

20

IE /IE >inv

Note: match of operating and setting time takes place when IE /IE >inv = 1.664
F_51N-ANSIMI-Char.ai

80

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

APPENDIX

Residual overcurrent 50N/51N - Extremely inverse time curve (ANSI/IEEE type EI)
t [s]
10000

t =tE > inv

3.922
+ 0.092
[(IE /IE > inv)2 -1]

1000

100

10
t E > inv = 60 s

t E > inv = 10 s

1
t E > inv = 0.02 s

t E > inv = 5 s

t E > inv = 0.1 s


t E > inv = 0.2 s
t E > inv = 0.5 s

t E > inv = 1 s

0.1

0.01
1.1

7 8 9 10

20

IE /IE >inv

Note: match of operating and setting time takes place when IE /IE >inv = 2.306
F_51N-ANSIVI-Char.ai

APPENDIX

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

81

8.2

APPENDIX B1 - I/O Diagram

Note:

Some typical connection diagram are shown.


All diagram must be considered just as example; they cannot be comprehensive for real applications.
For all diagrams the output contacts are shown in de-energized state for standard reference.
The residual current input (pin C7-C8) is available on NA011#xxx2 and NA011#xxx3 versions

Traditional CT input circuits

Low powerCT input circuits (LPCTs)

C8

IE NA011#xxx2

NA011#xxx0

C8

A14
A15
A16
A17
A18

A19
A20

K3

K4

C7

A13

K2

A4
A6
A5
A9
A8
A7

L1
L2
L3

C7
C8

A11
A12
A10

CIrcuit Breaker
Position

A15

IN2

A16
A17

79 IN3 Select

IN3

A18

A19
A20

UAUX

A+ 3
B2 E1

RS485

RS232

FRONT PANEL

A21
A22

120

A5
A4
A6

K2

A9
A8
A7
A3
A2
A1

K3

NA011#xxx1

C8

A14

K1

K4

C7

A13

IN1

IE NA011#xxx3

OUTPUT RELAYS

C7

IL3

A2
A1
A3

CIrcuit Breaker
Position
IN2

79 IN3 Select

IN3

UAUX

A+ 3
B2 E1

FRONT PANEL

A11
A12
A10

IN1

RS485

C6

IL2

K1

CURRENT INPUTS

C4
C5

IL1

NA011

RS232

C2
C3

CURRENT INPUTS

C1

OUTPUT RELAYS

NA011

120

A21
A22

alternative versions
to be selected when ordering

Input-output circuits
82

NA016-I-O.ai

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

APPENDIX

8.3

APPENDIX B2 - Interfaces

NA011

A+ 3
B2 E1

RS485

RS232

FRONT PANEL

120

A21
A22

Interfaces.ai

APPENDIX

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

83

8.4

APPENDIX B3 - Connection diagrams

DG

NA011
P1

P2

C1

S1
S2

C2
C3

IL1

C4
C5

IL2

C6

IL3

C7

50/51

50N/51N

NA011#xxx0

50N/51N

NA011#xxx2

C8
P1
P2

C7

S1
S2

C8

A13
A14
CB position

A15
A16
A17
A18

IE

IN1

Circuit Breaker
Position
IN2

IN3

79 IN3 Select

alternative versions
to be selected when ordering

84

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

Three phase CTs and residual current from core balanced CT (NA011#xxx2) or calculated (NA011#xxx0)

APPENDIX

DG

NA011
P1

P2

C1

S1

IL1

C2

S2

C3
IL2

C4
C5

IL3

C6

P1
P2

50/51

C7

S1
S2

C8

IE

50N/51N

Note 1

A13
A14 IN1
CB position

A15

Circuit Breaker
Position

A16 IN2
A17
A18 IN3

79 IN3 Select

Note 1: when only two phase CTs are available, the residual current must be measured (cannot be calculated from the phase currents)

Two phase CTs and residual current from core balanced CT


APPENDIX

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

NA016-SCH2.ai

85

Example of connection diagram with traditional CT inputs and acquisition of CB states and Auto Reclose enable/start

+UAUX

DG

52a

52b

NA011

P2

C1

S1
S2

C2
C3

IL1

C4
C5

IL2

C6

IL3

CTs CURRENT INPUTS

P1

OUTPUT RELAYS

K1

C7

K2

K3

K4

50N/51N

NA011#xxx0

50N/51N

NA011#xxx2

A2
A1
A3
A4
A6
A5
A9
A8
A7
A11
A12
A10

C8
P1
P2

C7

S1
S2

C8

IE

A13
A14 IN1

CB position

A15
-UAUX

A16 IN2

79 Enable/79 External trip


A17

+UAUX
-UAUX

79 IN3 Select

A18 IN3
A19
A20

UAUX

alternative versions
to be selected when ordering

86

RS485

RS232

FRONT PANEL

A+ 3
B2 E1
120

A21
A22

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

APPENDIX

Example of connection diagram with low power CT inputs and acquisition of CB states and Auto Reclose enable/start

+UAUX

DG

52a

52b

P2

4 +

S1
S2

LPCT Setting

IL1

6 -

L1
L2

4 +

IL2

6 4 +

L3
50 A
100 A
200 A
400 A
800 A

IL3

6 -

In=50...1250A

C7

LPCTs CURRENT INPUTS

P1

OUTPUT RELAYS

NA011
K1

A5
A4
A6

K2

A9
A8
A7
A3
A2
A1

K3

K4

50N/51N

NA011#xxx1

50N/51N

NA011#xxx3

A11
A12
A10

C8
P1
P2

C7

S1
S2

C8

IE

A13
A14 IN1

CB position

A15
-UAUX

A16 IN2

79 Enable/79 External trip


A17

+UAUX
-UAUX

79 IN3 Select

A18 IN3
A19
A20

UAUX

alternative versions
to be selected when ordering

APPENDIX

RS485

RS232

FRONT PANEL

A+ 3
B2 E1
120

A21
A22

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

87

8.5

APPENDIX C - Dimensions

FRONT VIEW

REAR VIEW
107

101

101
D1

C2

A3
A4
A5

TX

A7

START
TRIP

F5

A7
A8

C4

A9

B1

A9

A10
A11

B2
B3

A10
A11

A12
A13
A14

B4
B6

A12
A13
A14

B7
B8

A15
A16

B5
C5

C6

A15
A16
A17

A17

A18

A18

A19
A20

C7

A19
A20

C8

A21

A21
A22

A22
E1

F1

RX

L3

F2
F3

1 2 3 4 5

F5
B1

1 2 3 4 5

B2
B3

50
100
200
400
800

B4
B5
B6

EX. In =
300A
(100+200)

C7

F4

TX

B7
B8

C8

E1

Traditional CT inputs

SIDE VIEW

L2
1 2 3 4 5

A6

171
149

A4
A5

F4

C3

F2
F3

ON

171
149

177

A8

A3

F1

RX

A6

L1
LPCT
Setting

C1

D1

A1
A2

A1
A2

Low power CT inputs

CUTOUT
102.5 0.3
70

30

161
154

75

N.4 holes 3.5

IDENTIFICATION LABEL

LEDs
ON & Diagnostic

In

5A 1A

5A

UAUX 24-230 Vac/dc

In 5A 1A
5A
IEn 1A 1A
5A
UAUX 24-230 Vac/dc

1
2
3
4
5

1
2
3
4
5

50-51
50N-51N
CB OPEN
CB CLOSED
79

50-51
50N-51N
CB OPEN
CB CLOSED
79

NA011#xxx0
In Rated 50...500A
In Extended 50...1250A
UAUX 24-230 V
1
2
3
4
5

50-51
50N-51N
CB OPEN
CB CLOSED
79

NA011#xxx1
88

Start
Trip

NA011#xxx2
In Rated 50...500A
In Extended 50...1250A
IEn 1A 1A

1
2
3
4
5

UAUX 24-230 V

5A

50-51
50N-51N
CB OPEN
CB CLOSED
79

NA011#xxx3
NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

APPENDIX

8.6

APPENDIX D - Revisions history

DSP
Firmware
Release

SW
Release

Documentation

Communication

Upgrade procedures

Description

1.00
1.16

NA011-Manual-08-2009
NA011-Manual-05-2010

ThySetter 3.5.3
ThySetter 3.5.7

1.16
1.16

NA011-Manual-05-2010
NA011-Manual-05-2010

ThySetter 3.5.8
ThySetter 3.6.0

First edition
Added references to versions with / without residual
input current, inverse time on the 50N/51N element,
Cold Load Pickup (CLP), Breaker Failure (BF)
Correct numbering on output relay for LPCT version
(different from the CTs versions)
Typographical details
Correct error inside pag.25 (Automatic reclosing
enable/external trip schematic)

APPENDIX

NA011 - Manual - 05 - 2010

89

8.7

APPENDIX E - EC Declaration of conformity

Manufacturer:

THYTRONIC S.p.A.

Address:

Piazza Mistral 7 - 20139 MILANO

The undersigned manufacturer herewith declares that the product


Protection relay - type NA011

is in conformity with the previsions of the following EC directives (including all applicable amendments) when installed in accordance
with the installation instructions:
Reference n

title

2006/95/EC
2004/108/EC

Low Voltage Directive


EMC Directive

Reference of standards and/or technical specifications applied for this declaration of conformity or parts thereof:
- harmonized standards:
nr

issue

title

EN 61010-1

11.2001

Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use

EN 50263

08.2000

Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)


Product standard for measuring relays and protection equipments

EN 61000-6-4 (EN 50081-2)

11.2007

Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)


Emission standard for industrial environments

EN 61000-6-2 (EN 50082-2)

12.2005

Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)


Immunity standard for industrial environments

- other standards and/or technical specifications:


nr

issue

title

CEI 0-16

07.2008

Regola tecnica di riferimento per la connessione di Utenti attivi e passivi alle reti AT e MT delle imprese
distributrici di energia elettrica

EN 61810-1

02.2004

Electromechanical elementary relays


General and safety requirements

EN 60255-6 (CEI 95-1)

05.1998

Electrical relays - Part 6: General requirements for measuring relays and protection equipment

IEC 60255

Electrical relays

Year of CE marking: 2009


Signature .............................................



Name
FIORE Ing. GIOACCHINO

Title
Managing director

Date
07-2009

Headquarter: 20139 Milano - Piazza Mistral, 7 - Tel. +39 02 574 957 01 ra - Fax +39 02 574 037 63
Factory: 35127 Padova - Z.I. Sud - Via dellArtigianato, 48 - Tel. +39 049 894 770 1 ra - Fax +39 049 870 139 0

www.thytronic.it

thytronic@thytronic.it

www.pro-n.it

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