Design of Two Way Slab Panel(Rectangular Panel supported on 4 sides with corners held down)

Design of Two Way Slab Panel

(Input in Green coloured cells only!!!)
Design Data
2
20 N/mm

Characteristic Strength of Concrete, fck=

2
500 N/mm

Characteristic Strength of Steel, fy=

Working Loads:
Thickness of Slab, D=

125 mm

Dead load on slab due to self weight=

2
3.125 kN/m

Dead load of floor finishing+plaster=

2
1.345 kN/m

Dead load due to partition walls=

2
1.000 kN/m

Total Dead Load on slab=

2
5.470 kN/m

1 Interior panel

Live load on floor=

2
2.000 kN/m

2 1-short edge discontinuous

Total Dead + Live Load=

Factored Loads:
Total factored loads, wu=

2
7.470 kN/m

3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Boundary Conditions of a Slab panel

2
11.205 kN/m

Geometry and Boundary Condition:

Long Span, Ly=
Short Span, Lx=
Aspect ratio=
Aspect ratio taken=
Boundary Condition Type=

4.23 m
3.63 m
1.16
1.2 Input value in multiples of 0.05
4

Bending Moment Coefficients:

-alpha x=
+alpha x=
-alpha y=
+alpha y=

1-long edge discontinuous

Two adjacent edges discontinuous
Two short edges discontinuous
Two long edges discontinuous
One long edge Continuous
One short edge Continuous
Four edges discontinous

0.0600
0.0450
0.0470
0.0350

Bending Moments at supports and near mid spans:

negative moment at cont. edge of short span, (-Mux)=

2
8.834 kN/m

positive moment at mid span of short span, (+Mux)=

2
6.626 kN/m

negative moment at cont. edge of long span, (-Muy)=

2
6.920 kN/m

positive moment at mid span of long span, (+Muy)=

2
5.153 kN/m

Clear cover=
dia of bars=
effective depth along short span=
effective depth along long span=

15
8
106
98

Mu=0.87fu(pt/100)(1-fy/fck(pt/100)bd2

.(*)

Reinforcement Detailing

(0.87fy2/10000fck)pt2+(-0.87fy/100)pt+Mu/bd2=0
In the form of quadratic equation ;
ax2+bx+c=0 ..(**)
x= (-b (b2-4ac))/2a
a=0.87fy2/10000fck : b=-0.87fy/100 : c= Mu/bd2
a
b
1.088
-4.35
1.088
-4.35
1.088
-4.35
1.088
-4.35

mm
mm
mm
mm

minimum reinforcement required

0.15% for mild
0.12%
steelfor deformed bar
spacing of reinforcement bar
not more than 3d or 300mm
not more than 0.125 times the thickness of slab
diameter of rebar

percentage of reinforcement
Pt(%)
3.810
0.190
Pt(%)
3.860
0.140
Pt(%)
3.827
0.173
Pt(%)
3.873
0.127

c
0.786
0.590
0.721
0.537

Calculation of area of steel required

Span
shorter
longer

negative at continuous edge

positive at mid-span
negative at continuous edge
positive at mid-span

Mu/bd

Pt

N/mm2
0.786
0.590
0.721
0.537

%
0.190
0.140
0.173
0.127

Check for serviceability requirement

The effective depth provided (deff)
basic L/d ratio=
actual (L/d)=
modification factor required
steel stress at service load (fs)
% of reinforcement (pt) required
modification factor
permissible (L/d)=
dmin (mm)

Ast reqd
mm
201.136
148.927
169.679
124.865

Min Ast
mm
127.2
127.2
117.6
117.6

Spacing
Dia of bar required
mm

106
23
34.198
1.487
128.948
0.140
2.000
46.000 SAFE in Deflection
78.804 SAFE

8
8
8
8

mm
249.78
337.35
296.09
402.36

Spacing
provided
mm
150
150
150
150

Ast pro
mm
334.93
334.93
334.93
334.93

Pt(provided
%
0.316
0.316
0.342
0.342

SAFE
UNSAFE
SAFE for BM
SAFE for BM
SAFE for BM
SAFE for BM