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comparative test

Utensil Bars

Going All the Way against the Grease


Today, dishes and utensils cleaning products are available in almost every house in one form
or the other, the commonest form being the rectangular blue-coloured bar. These bars are used
primarily for cleaning of utensils and crockery, and secondarily for kitchen shelf and basin or
even cooker tops. To understand which brand among these blue bars is more effective than
the other, which one claims more and does less, or vice versa, Consumer Voice collected their
samples and subjected them to the rigours of a stringent lab test.

nce upon a time, life was relatively


easy. Humans ate whatever nature
produced, and did not need utensils to
cook, serve, contain and reserve food.
Then, fire was discovered and gradually
cooked food became a delicacy, and utensils became a
necessity. The chore of scrubbing, washing, cleaning
and shining utensils became inevitable, making life a bit
complicated. To make these chores easy and effective,
our ancestors discovered ash, mud, paste of leaves, etc.
Then, somebody invented a dishwashing soap, making
old processes redundant. Next thing we knew, some
smart minds had seen a business opportunity and
turned dishwashing bars into brands.

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Before going ahead with the test, Consumer Voice


surveyed five cities and assessed the market share
of each brand. Once shortlisted, samples of popular
brands were directly bought from various retail stores
across these cities and then sent to accredited labs for
comparative testing.
Before the brands went under the scanner, the
ombudsman committee, like always, set a few stringent
testing parameters to see if all bars met the common mans
expectations of what a utensil bar should do. The testing
parameters cover the range from basics like packaging,
markings on packets and weight, to comprehensive
checking of their solubility, alkalinity, lather production
and, of course, their ability to clean and shine.

utensil bars
BRANDS TESTED
WHAT MAKES THE PACK?
The utensil bar should be securely packed in
plastic wrappers or paperboard containers or
other material that adequately seals it and to
retain the essential moisture of the utensil bar.
Ideally, packaging should also be recyclable or
biodegradable. Special packaging that meets all
norms and would prevent damage to the product
from water splashes is rated better.
Here are the results of the observation:

Rank

Brand

Nip

Nuera Silver

Scrubz (Reliance)

Clean Mate

Pril

Vim

Odopic

Exo

Grading on the basis of packaging

Expert

Brand

Observation*

555

Nip

Good

BEST BUY
Nip

VALUE FOR MONEY


Scrubz (Reliance)

Nuera Silver

Very good

Reliance

Very good

Clean Mate

Good

Pril

Very good

Vim

Very good

Odopic

Very good

Exo

Excellent

Expert

Very good

555

Good

KEY FINDINGS
In performance tests, Nip is on top followed
by Nuera Silver, Reliance, Clean Mate and
Pril.
Nip and Nuera Silver have the highest
quantity of active ingredients.
Vim, 555 and Exo contain insoluble matter
above the allowed maximum limit of 80 per
cent.
Expert generates the highest foam height
(lather) just after the generation of lather.
However, after one minute, Vim remains
with the highest foam (lather) height .
Vim provides minimum mushiness as it is
coated by a thin plastic film from three sides.

*Good: 80%, very good: 90%, excellent: 100%

HOW MUCH DO THEY DISSOLVE IN WATER?


To check solubility, the bars retention on a 250
microns sieve is tested. Ideally, the composition of
the utensil bar should be such that all its ingredients
get dissolved in water when tested. Using a sieve of
250 microns, the maximum limit of retention in bar
soap solution has to be 0.1 per cent.
Most of the brands are found well below the

maximum limit (0.1%), except Nuera Silver


(0.40%) and 555 (0.16%). These brands contain
non-soluble matter.
CONSUMER VOICE march 2013

21

comparative test
HOW ARE THEY MARKED?
All utensil bar packets should contain the
following information:

HOW MUCH THEY WEIGH?


The net weight for all the brands was measured
and compared with the respective declared
values on packets. The maximum permissible
error, as per Legal Metrology Rules 2011, is 9
grams for products weighing between 200 grams
and 300 grams. For products weighing between
300 grams and 500 grams, the error cannot go
beyond 12 grams.
All the brands are within the specified limit of net
weight and none of them violate the permissible
limit. However, Odopic is found to weigh less
(4.0 grams) than the declared quantity.

a) Name of material and type


b) Weight of the material in the package
(when packed)
c) Name of manufacturer and trademark
d) Batch number
e) Date of manufacture (month and year)
f) Directions and instructions for optimal
usage
g) Maximum retail price
h) List of key ingredients
None

of the tested brands provide


information on directions and instructions
of use and also the list of key ingredients.
Clean Mate, Nip, Odopic, Vim, Expert,
Exo and Nuera Silver do not provide batch
number.

WHATS THE PERCENTAGE OF ACTIVE MATTER?


Active matter means cleansing agents/compounds
and is the key ingredient of utensil bars. The
minimum requirement of these in the bar should be
8.0 per cent.
All the brands are found above the minimum
standard requirement of 8 per cent. Nip has the
highest amount of active matter (15.2 per cent).
WHAT ABOUT ACTIVE (RESERVE) ALKALINITY,
INSOLUBILITY IN ALCOHOL, VOLATILE MATTER, AND
LATHER?
Active alkalinity [IS requirement is 20
millilitres]
The maximum limit for active alkalinity is 20
millilitres. All the brands have been rated between
the balanced levels of alkalinity keeping in mind
its effect on the skin of users.
All the brands are well below the maximum
permissible limit and are therefore safe for human
skin.
Expert with 4.5 millilitres has the highest alkalinity among all tested brands and Odopic with 0.9
millilitres has the lowest.
22

Matter insoluble in alcohol, percent by weight

[IS requirement is a maximum of 80%]


Insoluble material indicates the presence of
quantity of filler material in the composition of
utensil bars.
Most of the brands are found to be just meeting
the IS requirement in this test.
While Vim and 555 marginally exceed the
maximum permissible level, Expo is just above
the mark at 80.4 per cent.
Moisture and volatile matter content at 105 C
[IS requirement is a maximum 10% of weight]
Moisture is the amount of water present in the bar.
The maximum requirement according to national
standards is a maximum 10 per cent of weight.
All the brands are found well below the maximum
limit of 10 per cent.
Foam/Lather [IS requirement is minimum 70
millilitre]
Foam/lather
generated is the amount
of
foam
generated
after dissolving a fixed
quantity of powdered
utensil bar in a specified
quantity
of
water.
Thus, the test has been Lather test in progress at lab
analysed at two stages:
one is just after the generation of lather and the other
after one minute, to see how much foam height is
left. This test indicates the foaming efficiency of the
product.

utensil bars
Performance on the basis of foam/lather
production
Brand

Test Result (ml)

CLEANING EFFICACY: NUMBER OF PLATES


CLEANED PER 5 GRAMS OF SAMPLE
[Requirement: Minimum 5 plates]
Cleaning efficiency is measured in terms of the
number of utensils that can be cleaned with a
fixed amount of utensil bar. A fixed quantity of
bar (5 grams) is taken for each brand to check
the cleaning efficiency. The test evaluates the
efficiency of the product in removing grease
and oil.

Instant

After 1 min

Nip

137

43

Nuera Silver

148

48

Reliance

143

48

Clean Mate

133

44

Pril

147

47

Vim

135

49

Odopic

135

45

Performance on the basis of efficiency in


cleaning grease and oil

Exo

147

48

Brand

Expert

152

48

555

102

48

During the first instant, Expert (152ml) generates

the highest amount of foam, followed by Nuera


Silver (148ml) and Pril (147ml). After the oneminute gap, Vim (49ml) remains with the highest
foam height.
TOUGH SOIL CLEANING [IS requirement is minimum
20% cleaning]
To evaluate the tough soil cleaning efficiency,
a soiling mixture consisting of wheat flour (16.5%),
besan flour (16.5%), rice flour (17%) and 50 per
cent vegetable oil is prepared and spread evenly on
a stainless steel plate using a brush. The soiled plate

SENSORY TESTS
Leaving a few parameters aside, all the
brands have performed well. The bars do
the job that they are made for that is, to
clean and shine utensils without leaving
any residue and without irritating the user.
All the brands are found to have a lemon
fragrance; the colour is generally a dull
green, with Expert having an off-white
hue. Also, no severe harshness or irritation
is felt during the test, while after washing
no residues are found on the washed plates.
All the brands are able to clean the plates
satisfactorily.
CONSUMER VOICE march 2013

Test Result
(number of plates cleaned
per 5gm of sample)

Nip

Nuera Silver

Reliance

Clean Mate

Pril

Vim

Odopic

Exo

Expert

555

Nip and Nuera Silver demonstrate the


ability to clean 8 plates; Clean Mate and Vim
cleaned 7 plates. The other brands meet the
minimum requirement of cleaning 5 plates,
with a few of them managing to clean 6.

THE MUSHY STUFF


Mushiness is the property of a bar to absorb
water and also to get dissolved in it.
Vim scores the highest as it does not get
dissolved easily due to its three-sided
coating.
Pril absorbs maximum water and also shows
highest weight of soggy part, and so it has
scored lowest.

23

comparative test

Caption: The bars are made to undergo tests to check their capacity to clean tough soil as also for any scratch that may be left on the dish

is put on a hot plate with temperature maintained at


325C for about 2 minutes and later cooled at room
temperature. The plate is then cleaned with utensil
bars thoroughly.
All the brands are able to clean the tough soil
adequately.
SURFACE DAMAGE/SCRATCH [IS accepts only 2
scratches per utensil]
Stainless steels plates are soiled by applying two
grams of oil and then cleaned using the bars being
tested. Scratches are examined by visual inspection.
Vim, Expert and Exo leave three scratches and
hence get lesser scores.
ALLS WELL THAT CLEANS WELL
To ensure a level playing field, the performance
tests are conducted on newly bought stainless steel
plates as per IS guidelines. The tests take place in
conditions designed to simulate real-life kitchen
conditions thus, the bars are dipped in water to
check for mushiness and for tough soil cleaning
efficiency, and plates are heated in an oven at 300 C
for a set duration.
Based on the complete performance of the utensil
bars tested in the laboratory, it is found that all brands
24

are comfortably able to meet the minimum


quality and performance requirement. That
some of the brands have performed better is
possibly due to better quality of ingredients in
their composition.
Soften Your Hands after Doing the Dishes
1. In a container take sea salt and pour enough
olive oil to make a paste. Take half a
teaspoon of this paste and rub your hands
together for five to seven minutes. Wash off
with warm water and use a moisturiser.
2. Take half a teaspoon of granulated sugar and
a teaspoon of lime juice. Rub your hands
together and massage. Instead of lime juice
you could use olive oil.
3. Make a papaya hand scrub by mixing 1
tablespoon of mashed papaya, teaspoon
ground almonds, teaspoon ground oatmeal
(can be replaced by sugar or sea salt crystals),
1 teaspoon honey and teaspoon lemon
juice. Refrigerate for 15 minutes and then
scrub your hands for at least five minutes.
Wash off with cold water.
4. Apply equal quantities of glycerine, rose
water and lemon juice to hydrate and
moisturize your hands.

CONSUMER VOICE march 2013


3
4

Net weight

Marking/Labelling

5
10
15
6
8
8
10

Moisture

Foam/Lather

Cleaning efficiency

Tough-soil cleaning

Surface damage

Mushiness

Sensory Panel Tests


79

8.55

6.32

5.4

12.6

8.27

4.55

3.34

3.78

11.4

2.7

2.5

2.92

2.40

5.61

32

190 x 3

Nip

78

8.8

6.0

5.4

12.6

9.43

4.95

3.43

3.73

11.1

0.75

2.5

3.0

2.70

6.8

17

250

Nuera
Silver

78

8.9

7.12

4.8

5.4

10.2

9.16

4.2

3.13

3.66

9.52

2.85

3.0

2.99

2.70

4.16

65

390 x 4

Scrubz
(Reliance)

78

8.7

7.6

5.4

11.4

8.28

4.8

3.07

3.79

9.75

2.85

2.5

2.98

2.40

6.77

65

240 x 4

Clean
Mate

78

5.24

4.8

5.4

9.0

9.15

4.9

3.69

3.84

10.35

2.7

3.0

3.0

2.70

6.49

68

349 x 3

Pril

77

8.9

3.2

5.4

11.4

9.04

4.7

2.68

3.79

9.6

1.8

2.5

3.0

2.70

6.96

46

220 x 3

Vim

Rating: >91: Very Good*****, 7190: Good****, 5170: Average***, 3150: Poor**, up to 30: Very Poor*

100

Matter insoluble in alcohol

Total Score, % (Rounded off)

15

Active matter

Alkalinity

Retention

Physico-Chemical Tests

%
Weightage

Packing

General Tests

Cost per100 gm, in Rs

MRP, Rs

Net weight (gm) & pack size

Test
Parameters

Brand

77

8.65

7.56

5.4

10.2

8.48

4.65

3.12

9.75

2.7

2.5

2.91

2.70

5.20

44

282 x 3

Odopic

COMPARATIVE PERFORMANCE RATINGS OF UTENSIL BARS

76

8.8

7.24

3.2

5.4

10.2

9.39

3.85

2.94

3.83

10.27

2.85

2.5

3.0

3.00

7.0

35

500

Exo

555

74

8.4

6.56

3.2

5.4

10.2

9.56

3.2

3.51

3.58

10.8

1.8

2.5

3.0

2.70

6.25

30

72

8.8

6.60

5.4

9.0

7.94

4.5

2.74

3.76

9.3

1.5

3.0

2.95

2.40

5.0

30

160 x 3 200 x 3

Expert

utensil bars

25

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