1.

Proclamation of 1763 2001: #76

2. Characteristics of British colonies on the North American 2001: #77 + Pg 37:
#10
3. Africans brought as slaves to the British North American colonies 2001: #71
4. Discontent among soldiers in the Continental Army 2001: #46
5. Areas where slavery was legally established 2001:#21
6. Navigation Acts 2001: #1
7. Reasons the Dutch settled New Netherland 2001: #11
8. Treaty of alliance with new American nation 2001: #12
9. Republican mother 2001: #14
10. Differences between the Pilgrims and the Puritans Pilgrims were separatists
who wanted a complete break from the Church of England
11. Acts of Trade and Navigation Created trade restrictions on America. Could only
trade with mother country to enhance its profit. (pg 37: #8)
12. Quebec Act Made Catholicism the major religion, retained old customs, had no
representative assembly, no trial by jury and gave Canada more land
13. Olive Branch Petition Colonists profess loyalty for final time to the King to
potentially avoid problems
14. Hatters Act Controlled American hat production. They could only buy Britishmade hats now. Couldn't have blacks working in the business too.
15. Iron Act Enforced mercantilism by making the colonists ship raw materials to
Britain. There the actual iron products would be made. All iron mills were banned in
America.
16. Woolens Act Couldn't export American wool and could only buy from Great
Britain. Shopkeepers in the colonies had trouble keeping up.
17. The Albany plan Colonists needed colonial self-defense. Britain called
representatives of some of the colonies to meet. Created more unified government
and proposed how to collect taxes for defense purposes. Colonies didn't want to

give up individual taxation powers so it was not passed.

18. Factor in the formation of the New England Confederation Helped to defend
New England colonies from Native American attacks. (pg 37: #6)
19. John Dickinsons Letters from a Farmer in Pennsylvania No taxation without
representation. Taxing people without consent violated English law. Criticized
Townshend Act. (Pg 71: #8)
20. John Lockes Two Treatises on Government Philosophical foundations of
American Revolution. People have natural rights and people have the right to rebel
if government takes away this right (Pg 71: #8)
21. Thomas Pains Common Sense Arguments for Independence. Should give
power to people instead of a king. (Pg 89: #1)(Pg 89: #4)
22. Results of the Treaty of Paris (1783) (Pg 89: #5) Would give land east of
Mississippi River to America, recognized them as an independent nation, they could
have fishing rights off Canada, and they would pay back debts to British merchants
and Loyalists whose land was taken.
23. Battle of Saratoga (consequences) - (Pg 89 - #2) Brought French assistance to
America because French wanted revenge on Britain, and because the French now
thought that the colonists had a chance to win after the miraculous victory. Turning
point.
24. First Continental Congress (Pg 89: #3) Formed in response to intolerable acts.
Made a list of grievances to redress issues, urged various colonies to resist
intolerable acts + boycott British goods, urged the creation of a committee
enforcing the boycotting, and a second continental congress would be called into
order if issues were not resolved
25. The Declaratory Act Britain could do what they want, when they want
26. Description of those Americans who fought on the British side in the American
Revolution Loyalists were found where the Anglican Church was. Less were in New
England where Congregationalism was. Most loyalists were wealthy and did not
want to lose land if independence was gained. Loyalists were older and more
educated
27. Change in American public opinion between January 1774 and July 1776 (Pg 90
- #7) Originally just wanted more home-rule, but it evolved into a desire for
independence.

28. The United States at the end of the Revolutionary war (Pg 90 - #10) Britain
tries to remove the alliance between the French and colonists by giving them much
land. Aristocratic privileges were eliminated
29. British criticism of the colonies in 1763 Pg 70 - #1.
30. Pontiacs Rebellion Pg 70: #3. Reaction to westward movement of settlers.
With help from French fur traders, they fought British. British win and create
Proclamation of 1763.
31. John Dickinson Pg 71: #5. Taxing people without consent violated English law
32. The Massachusetts Circular Letter Written by Sam Adams in response to
Townshend Acts. Act was unconstitutional because colonists aren't represented in
Parliament
33. The Gaspee incident Resulted in Lexington + Concord. Sons of Liberty boarded
ship and lit it on fire
34. Causes of the Boston Tea Party Pg 71: #7. Parliament tried to increase profits.
Made tea cheaper then smuggled tea (due to Townshend Act). Colonists felt like
they were being tricked to pay a tax that they weren't represented for. Continued to
smuggle.
35. Jonathan Edwards Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God Emotional Great
Awakening preacher
36. Benjamin Franklins Poor Richards Almanack - Almanack was famous in that it
contained some memorable quotes and proverbs. Sold extremely well.
37. Great Awakening Pg 54: # 1 + 2 + 3. Response to failure in caring about
emotional needs. Talked about sin and damnation. Decline in authority, common
people could make own decisions, increased emotionalism
38. John Peter Zenger Pg 55: #6. Said truth could not be libel. Was accused for
publishing info. about a corrupt governor. Won case and brought more freedom of
press in NY
39. James Oglethorpe British General who fought for Georgia
40. Cecil Calvert 2nd Lord Baltimore. Had Maryland colony since it was intended for
his deceased father
41. Anne Hutchinson - Anne Hutchinson was a resident at the Massachusetts Bay

Colony, but she was later banished due to her belief that those who were truly
saved did not need to care for earthly or heavenly morals. This was Antinomianism.
42. William Penn Qauker. Kind to Indians. Pennsylvania.
43. Roger Williams pg 37: #5. Encouraged religious toleration and founded Baptist
church + Rhode Island. Private religious conscience
44. The Halfway Covenant - Granted access to church without having them fully
commit and admit themselves to God. There was baptism, not full communion.
Brought more churchgoers
45. The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut constitutional government
46. Sir Edmond Andros - Englishman who traveled to Boston where he imposed as
much control as possible on the colony to help mother England. This was the
location of his headquarters. Soldiers corrupted the wholesome people with their
vulgar and vile ways. Town meetings were thwarted by Andros uninvited arrivals.
Additionally, Andros put restrictions on the press, schools and basically the society
as a whole. Freedom for the colonists soon declined when Andros entered. He
imposed harsh taxes on the people and prevented the smuggling that resulted from
the English Navigation Laws. Andros was forced to escape the colony when Boston
citizens chased him out. He was required to move back to England, and the
dominion that he enforced collapsed.
47. Puritan intolerance of dissent led to the founding of which new colonies Rhode
Island and Pennsylvania. Had most religious toleration
48. Holy Experiment Pg 37 #9. Way of life of William Penn and his treating of
people in Pennsylvania
49. The way Europeans treated Native Americans in the 1500s and 1600s Pg 14:
#2. Were regarded as inferior and subject to Christian domination
50. Factors behind European exploration and settlement in the 16th century
Competition, Renaissance, $$$
51. Reasons for the delay in founding English settlements in the Americas Pg 14:
#5 Split of RCC w/ Henry VII. Religious problems
52. Reasons for the Survival of the Jamestown colony Pg 15: #7. Tobacco industry
53. The Edict of Nantes Allowed religious toleration for Hueguenots and Catholics
ending religious war and allowing French expansion

54. The first charter of the Virginia Company ???

55. The Treaty of Tordesillas - Established the boundary between Spain and Portugal
for the claiming of lands.
56. Columbus accomplishments Pg 15: #9. Started permanent relationship
between Europe + Americas
57. After the French and Indian War (Causes & Results) Pg 70: #2. British gov't
made Americans pay for protection by passing acts. Not Quebec act though.
58. Consequences of the Stamp Act Pg 70: #4. Delegates met in NY. Sons of
Liberty threatened taxes. Colonists boycotted. London merchants suffered. War
debts were NOT paid
59. Sons of Liberty Patriots. Didn't want parties. 1988 - 45
60. Immigration to the colonies during the 18th century Pg 54: #2 Came from all
over continental Europe. Escaped religious persecution and wars and wanted
economic opportunities.
61. The new man described by Jean de Crevecoeur Pg 55: #10. A Germanspeaking farmer on the frontier. Must act on new principles, new opinions and must
work hard to be rewarded
62. What is all the evidence of single original continent? Honestly fish, fossils
the continents FIT TOGETHER!!!
63. Why was Anne Hutchinson banned from Massachussets Bay Colony? - She was
banned because she believed that those who were saved did not need to bother
with earthly or heavenly morals. This was a heresy back then.
64. What was the purpose of the stamp Act Raise funds for British military
65. Reasons for founding of the Jamestown colony Promise of gold + $$$?
66. What factors motivated Puritans to migrate to New England in the 1630s
Evade persecution
67. Stono Rebellion Slave rebellion in South Carolina and tried to march to Florida
68. New York Conspiracy Plotting of slaves and poor whites in the colony of NY to
revolt and level the city.