Geo Tech

Primary Consolidation Settlement Calculat
Calculation of Cc (Terzaghi and Peck) (Coefficient of consolidation)

20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
0.09
0.18
0.27
0.36
0.45
0.54
0.63
0.72
LL =
80
Primary
consolidation
settlement
,St
Void Ratio,eo
For,
Thickness of
clay
stratum ,H
Overburden
pressure ,o
S No.
Depth below
EM,d
Settlement Calculations
Net change in
pressure, Dp
LL
Cc
KN/m2
cm
1
2
KN/m2
0
0
1
15
0.85
0.85
62.67
30
0.85
60.95
4
5
6
7
3
4
5
6
45
60
75
82
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
57.64
53.42
48.99
44.75
6.44
104
0.85
40.89
9.81
9
10
11
8
9
10
126
148
170
0.85
0.85
0.85
37.47
34.46
31.82
3
4
5
11.55
12.38
12.69
12
11
192
0.85
29.50
12.68 (Total Settlement)
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
27.47
25.68
24.08
22.66
21.39
20.25
19.22
18.28
17.43
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
12.50
12.22
11.88
11.51
11.13
10.76
10.39
10.04
9.70
Calculation
5
0
100
10
0.81
5
10
Depth (m)
Given
Data
Embankment parameter
15
20
c
H
Soil Parameter
g
=
=
=
=
25
18 kN/m2
30o
20 kN/m2
10 m
15 kN/m2
=
=
50 kN/m2
5m
17 kN/m2
c
LL
PL
PI
Soil layer depth
=
=
=
=
=
50 kN/m2
80
30
50
15 m
Applied Pressure
126 kN/m2
c
Soil layer depth
gsat
Settlement (cm)
11
12
10
Settlement (cm)
11
12
13
14
Given Data
g
c
H
Soil Parameter
g
c
Soil layer depth
gsat
c
LL
PL
PI
Soil layer depth
18 kN/m2
=
=
=
30o
20 kN/m2
10 m
15 kN/m2
=
=
50 kN/m2
5m
17 kN/m2
=
=
=
=
=
50 kN/m2
80
30
50
15 m
Vertical Stress Distribution

s1
1)
=
s2
=
#VALUE! kN/m2
#VALUE! kN/m2
Given Data
g
=
=
c
=
H
=
Soil 1 Parameter
g
=
c
=
Soil 1 layer depth
=
Soil 2 Parameter
gsat
=
c
LL
PL
PI
Soil 2 layer depth
18 kN/m2
30 o
20 kN/m2
10 m
ABOVE GROUND LEVEL
15 kN/m2
50 kN/m2
5m
17 kN/m2
50 kN/m2
80
30
50
15 m
=
=
=
=
=
=
Ground water table depth
Vertical Stress Distribution

s1
1)
=
s2
=
5 m BELOW GROUND LEVEL
37.5 kN/m2
75 kN/m2
Influence Factor in the soil at 20m depth for different values of B 1 and B2
S.No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
B1
B2
a1
a2
(m)
(m)
(m)
rad
rad
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
0
0.0997
0.1974
0.2915
0.3805
0.4636
0.5404
0.6107
0.6747
0.7328
0.7854
0
0.0994
0.1963
0.2892
0.3769
0.4585
0.5336
0.6023
0.6648
0.7215
I
Influence
Factor
0
#DIV/0!
0
0.0317
0
0.0628
0
0.0927
0
0.1211
0
0.1475
0
0.1720
0
0.1943
0
0.2147
0
0.2332
0
0.2499
0.0250
#DIV/0!
0.0250
0.0475
0.0250
0.0782
0.0250
0.1077
0.0250
0.1354
0.0250
0.1611
0.0250
0.1848
0.0250
0.2064
0.0250
0.2261
0.0250
0.2439
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
0.5
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
20
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
0.7727
0
0.0989
0.1950
0.2867
0.3729
0.4529
0.5264
0.5935
0.6545
0.7098
0.7598
0
0.0984
0.1935
0.2839
0.3686
0.4470
0.5189
0.5845
0.6440
0.6979
0.7467
0
0.0977
0.1918
0.2808
0.3640
0.4408
0.5111
0.5751
0.6331
0.6857
0.7333
0
0.0970
0.1899
0.2775
0.3591
0.4342
0.5030
0.5654
0.6221
0.6734
0.7198
0
0.0961
0.1878
0.2740
0.3540
0.4275
0.4946
0.5556
0.6109
0.0250
0.0500
0.0500
0.0500
0.0500
0.0500
0.0500
0.0500
0.0500
0.0500
0.0500
0.0500
0.0749
0.0749
0.0749
0.0749
0.0749
0.0749
0.0749
0.0749
0.0749
0.0749
0.0749
0.0997
0.0997
0.0997
0.0997
0.0997
0.0997
0.0997
0.0997
0.0997
0.0997
0.0997
0.1244
0.1244
0.1244
0.1244
0.1244
0.1244
0.1244
0.1244
0.1244
0.1244
0.1244
0.1489
0.1489
0.1489
0.1489
0.1489
0.1489
0.1489
0.1489
0.1489
0.2600
#DIV/0!
0.0631
0.0935
0.1223
0.1494
0.1744
0.1974
0.2182
0.2372
0.2543
0.2697
#DIV/0!
0.0786
0.1085
0.1367
0.1631
0.1874
0.2096
0.2297
0.2479
0.2644
0.2792
#DIV/0!
0.0939
0.1232
0.1509
0.1765
0.2000
0.2214
0.2408
0.2584
0.2741
0.2884
#DIV/0!
0.1090
0.1377
0.1647
0.1895
0.2123
0.2329
0.2516
0.2684
0.2836
0.2972
#DIV/0!
0.1238
0.1519
0.1781
0.2022
0.2242
0.2441
0.2620
0.2782
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
3.0
3.0
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
18
20
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
0.6609
0.7062
0
0.0951
0.1855
0.2702
0.3486
0.4205
0.4861
0.5456
0.5995
0.6483
0.6924
0.1489
0.1489
0.1732
0.1732
0.1732
0.1732
0.1732
0.1732
0.1732
0.1732
0.1732
0.1732
0.1732
0.2927
0.3058
#DIV/0!
0.1384
0.1658
0.1912
0.2146
0.2357
0.2549
0.2721
0.2876
0.3015
0.3140
Stress in the soil at every 1m depth interval

Applied Pressure
S. NO.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
180 kN/m2
B1
B2
a1
a2
(m)
(m)
(m)
rad
rad
Influence
Factor
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
3.5
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0.2358
0.4342
0.5817
0.6834
0.7504
0.7927
0.8176
0.8303
0.8342
0.8318
0.8250
0.8149
0.8025
0.7885
0.7735
0.7577
0.7415
0.7251
0.7087
0.6924
1.2925
1.0517
0.8622
0.7188
0.6107
0.5281
0.4636
0.4124
0.3709
0.3367
0.3081
0.2838
0.2630
0.2450
0.2292
0.2154
0.2030
0.1920
0.1822
0.1732
Ds
0.4994
0.4970
0.4918
0.4842
0.4749
0.4644
0.4532
0.4416
0.4299
0.4181
0.4064
0.3950
0.3837
0.3728
0.3621
0.3518
0.3418
0.3322
0.3229
0.3140
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
Dsz
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
kN/m2
Primary Consolidation Settlement Calculations

Calculation of Cc (Terzaghi and Peck)
40
0.27
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
Overburden pressure ,o
KN/m2
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
15
30
45
60
75
82
104
126
148
170
192
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
60
0.45
For,
Void Ratio,eo
Depth below EM,d
S No.
50
0.36
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
70
0.54
LL =
KN/m2
cm
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
80
0.63
20
Primary consolidation
settlement ,St
30
0.18
Thickness of clay
stratum ,H
20
0.09
Net change in pressure,

Dp
LL
Cc
(Coefficient of consolidation)
1.48
2.45
3.10
3.55
3.87
4.09
4.24
4.34
4.40
4.42
4.42
4.41
4.38
4.34
4.29
(Total Settlement)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
15
30
45
60
75
82
104
126
148
170
192
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
settlement ,St
40
Thickness of clay
stratum ,H
KN/m2
LL =
Dp
For,
Void Ratio,eo
Depth below EM,d
S No.
KN/m2
cm
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
4.45
7.34
9.30
10.66
11.62
12.28
12.73
13.02
13.19
13.26
13.27
13.22
13.14
13.01
12.87
(Total Settlement)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
15
30
45
60
75
82
104
126
148
170
192
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
settlement ,St
60
Thickness of clay
stratum ,H
KN/m2
LL =
Dp
For,
Void Ratio,eo
Depth below EM,d
S No.
KN/m2
cm
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
7.42
12.23
15.50
17.77
19.36
20.46
21.21
21.69
21.98
22.11
22.12
22.04
21.89
21.69
21.45
(Total Settlement)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
15
30
45
60
75
82
104
126
148
170
192
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
settlement ,St
80
Thickness of clay
stratum ,H
KN/m2
LL =
Dp
For,
Void Ratio,eo
Depth below EM,d
S No.
KN/m2
cm
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
10.39
17.13
21.70
24.88
27.10
28.65
29.69
30.37
30.77
30.95
30.97
30.86
30.65
30.37
30.02
(Total Settlement)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
15
30
45
60
75
82
104
126
148
170
192
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
settlement ,St
100
Thickness of clay
stratum ,H
KN/m2
LL =
Dp
For,
Void Ratio,eo
Depth below EM,d
S No.
KN/m2
cm
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
13.36
22.02
27.90
31.99
34.85
36.83
38.18
39.05
39.56
39.79
39.82
39.67
39.41
39.04
38.60
(Total Settlement)
tion)
100
0.81
(Total Settlement)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
KN/m2
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Void Ratio,eo
For,
Depth below EM,d
S No.

Dp
90
0.72
0
15
30
45
60
75
82
104
126
148
170
192
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
KN/m2
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
(Total Settlement)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
KN/m2
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Dp
Void Ratio,eo
For,
Depth below EM,d
S No.
0
15
30
45
60
75
82
104
126
148
170
192
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
KN/m2
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
(Total Settlement)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
KN/m2
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Dp
Void Ratio,eo
For,
Depth below EM,d
S No.
0
15
30
45
60
75
82
104
126
148
170
192
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
KN/m2
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
(Total Settlement)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
KN/m2
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Dp
Void Ratio,eo
For,
Depth below EM,d
S No.
0
15
30
45
60
75
82
104
126
148
170
192
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
KN/m2
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
(Total Settlement)
settlement ,St
30
Thickness of clay
stratum ,H
LL =
cm
0.00
0
5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.
10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
2.97
4.89
6.20
7.11
7.74
8.18
8.48
8.68
8.79
8.84
8.85
8.82
8.76
8.68
8.58
Depth (m)
15
(Total Settlement)
20
25
Settlement
settlement ,St
50
Thickness of clay
stratum ,H
LL =
cm
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
5.94
9.79
12.40
14.22
15.49
16.37
16.97
17.36
17.58
17.69
17.70
17.63
17.51
17.35
17.16
(Total Settlement)
settlement ,St
70
Thickness of clay
stratum ,H
LL =
cm
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
8.91
14.68
18.60
21.33
23.23
24.55
25.45
26.03
26.37
26.53
26.54
26.45
26.27
26.03
25.73
(Total Settlement)
settlement ,St
90
Thickness of clay
stratum ,H
LL =
cm
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
11.88
19.58
24.80
28.43
30.97
32.74
33.94
34.71
35.16
35.37
35.39
35.27
35.03
34.70
34.31
(Total Settlement)
5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00 30.00 35.00 40.00 45.00
LL = 20
LL = 30
LL = 40
LL = 50
LL = 60
LL = 70
LL = 80
LL = 90
LL = 100
Settlement (cm)

LL
20
30
40
Cc
0.09
0.18
0.27
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
15
30
45
60
75
82
104
126
148
170
192
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
settlement ,St
80 &
Thickness of clay
stratum ,H
KN/m2
LL =
Dp
60
70
80
0.45
0.54
0.63
For,
Void Ratio,eo
Depth below EM,d
S No.
50
0.36
KN/m2
cm
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
17.48
28.81
36.50
41.84
45.58
48.18
49.94
51.08
51.75
52.05
52.08
51.90
51.55
51.07
50.49
(Total Settlement)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
15
30
45
60
75
82
104
126
148
170
192
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
settlement ,St
80
Thickness of clay
stratum ,H
KN/m2
LL =
Dp
For,
Void Ratio,eo
Depth below EM,d
S No.
KN/m2
cm
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
14.79
24.38
30.88
35.41
38.57
40.77
42.26
43.22
43.79
44.04
44.07
43.91
43.62
43.21
42.73
(Total Settlement)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
15
30
45
60
75
82
104
126
148
170
192
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
settlement ,St
80
Thickness of clay
stratum ,H
KN/m2
LL =
Dp
For,
Void Ratio,eo
Depth below EM,d
S No.
KN/m2
cm
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
12.82
21.13
26.77
30.68
33.43
35.33
36.62
37.46
37.95
38.17
38.19
38.06
37.80
37.45
37.03
(Total Settlement)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
15
30
45
60
75
82
104
126
148
170
192
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
settlement ,St
80
Thickness of clay
stratum ,H
KN/m2
LL =
Dp
For,
Void Ratio,eo
Depth below EM,d
S No.
KN/m2
cm
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
11.31
18.64
23.62
27.07
29.49
31.17
32.32
33.05
33.48
33.68
33.70
33.58
33.35
33.04
32.67
(Total Settlement)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
15
30
45
60
75
82
104
126
148
170
192
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
settlement ,St
80
Thickness of clay
stratum ,H
KN/m2
LL =
Dp
For,
Void Ratio,eo
Depth below EM,d
S No.
KN/m2
cm
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
10.12
16.68
21.13
24.22
26.39
27.89
28.91
29.57
29.96
30.14
30.15
30.05
29.84
29.57
29.23
(Total Settlement)
on)
100
0.81
(Total Settlement)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
15
30
45
60
75
82
104
126
148
170
192
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
Thickness of clay
stratum ,H
KN/m2
LL
Dp
For,
Void Ratio,eo
S No.
e = 0.1
Depth below EM,d
90
0.72
KN/m2
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
(Total Settlement)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
15
30
45
60
75
82
104
126
148
170
192
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
Thickness of clay
stratum ,H
KN/m2
LL
Dp
For,
Void Ratio,eo
Depth below EM,d
S No.
e = 0.3
KN/m2
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
(Total Settlement)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
15
30
45
60
75
82
104
126
148
170
192
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
Thickness of clay
stratum ,H
KN/m2
LL
Dp
For,
Void Ratio,eo
Depth below EM,d
S No.
e = 0.5
KN/m2
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
(Total Settlement)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
15
30
45
60
75
82
104
126
148
170
192
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
Thickness of clay
stratum ,H
KN/m2
LL
Dp
For,
Void Ratio,eo
Depth below EM,d
S No.
e = 0.7
KN/m2
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
(Total Settlement)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
15
30
45
60
75
82
104
126
148
170
192
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Thickness of clay
stratum ,H
KN/m2
LL
Dp
For,
Void Ratio,eo
Depth below EM,d
S No.
e = 0.9
KN/m2
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
80
e = 0.2
settlement ,St
0.00
0
10.00
20.00
30.00
40.00
cm
10
Depth (m)
16.02
26.41
33.46
38.36
41.78
44.16
45.78
46.82
47.43
47.72
47.74
47.57
47.25
46.81
46.29
15
(Total Settlement)
20
25
Settlement (cm)
80
e = 0.4
settlement ,St
cm
13.74
22.63
28.68
32.88
35.81
37.86
39.24
40.13
40.66
40.90
40.92
40.78
40.50
40.13
39.67
(Total Settlement)
80
e = 0.6
settlement ,St
cm
12.02
19.81
25.09
28.77
31.34
33.12
34.33
35.12
35.58
35.79
35.81
35.68
35.44
35.11
34.71
(Total Settlement)
80
e = 0.8
settlement ,St
cm
10.68
17.60
22.30
25.57
27.86
29.44
30.52
31.22
31.62
31.81
31.83
31.71
31.50
31.21
30.86
(Total Settlement)
80
e=1
settlement ,St
cm
9.61
15.84
20.07
23.01
25.07
26.50
27.47
28.09
28.46
28.63
28.64
28.54
28.35
28.09
27.77
(Total Settlement)
20.00
30.00
40.00
50.00
60.00
LL = 80 & e = 0.1
LL = 80 e = 0.2
LL = 80 e = 0.3
LL = 80 e = 0.4
LL = 80 e = 0.5
LL = 80 e = 0.6
LL = 80 e = 0.7
LL = 80 e = 0.8
LL = 80 e = 0.9
LL = 80 e = 1
Settlement (cm)

40
0.27
KN/m2
60
0.45
For,
Void Ratio,eo
Depth below EM,d
S No.
50
0.36
70
0.54
LL =
80
0.63
80
settlement ,St
30
0.18
Thickness of clay
stratum ,H
20
0.09

Dp
LL
Cc
KN/m2
cm
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
0
15
30
45
60
75
82
104
126
148
170
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
1
2
3
4
5
10.39
17.13
21.70
24.88
27.10
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
192
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
0.85
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
28.65
29.69
30.37
30.77
30.95
30.97
30.86
30.65
30.37
30.02
(Total Settlement)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
15
30
45
60
75
82
104
126
148
170
192
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
settlement ,St
100 &
Thickness of clay
stratum ,H
KN/m2
LL =
Dp
For,
Void Ratio,eo
Depth below EM,d
S No.
KN/m2
cm
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
20.60
33.95
43.02
49.31
53.72
56.78
58.86
60.20
60.99
61.35
61.38
61.16
60.75
60.19
59.51
(Total Settlement)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
15
30
45
60
75
82
104
126
148
170
192
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
settlement ,St
100 &
Thickness of clay
stratum ,H
KN/m2
LL =
Dp
For,
Void Ratio,eo
Depth below EM,d
S No.
KN/m2
cm
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
12.36
20.37
25.81
29.59
32.23
34.07
35.32
36.12
36.59
36.81
36.83
36.70
36.45
36.11
35.71
(Total Settlement)
tion)
90
0.72
100
0.81
Given Data
g
c
H
Soil Parameter
g
c
Soil layer depth
(Total Settlement)
=
=
=
=
18 kN/m2
30o
20 kN/m2
10 m
=
=
=
15 kN/m2
50 kN/m2
5m
c
LL
PL
PI
Soil layer depth
=
=
=
=
=
=
17 kN/m2
50 kN/m2
80
30
50
15 m
Applied Pressure
180 kN/m2
gsat
(Total Settlement)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
15
30
45
60
75
82
104
126
148
170
192
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
Thickness of clay
stratum ,H
KN/m2
LL
Dp
Void Ratio,eo
For,
Depth below EM,d
S No.
e = 0.2
KN/m2
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
(Total Settlement)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
0
15
30
45
60
75
82
104
126
148
170
192
214
236
258
280
302
324
346
368
390
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Thickness of clay
stratum ,H
KN/m2

Dp
LL
Void Ratio,eo
For,
Depth below EM,d
S No.
e=1
KN/m2
89.89
89.45
88.52
87.16
85.48
83.59
81.58
79.49
77.38
75.26
73.16
71.09
69.07
67.10
65.18
63.32
61.53
59.80
58.13
56.52
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
0.00
0
10.00
20.00 30.00 40.00
10
Depth (m)
15
20
25
Settlement (cm)
20 &
e = 0.2
settlement ,St
cm
2.29
3.77
4.78
5.48
5.97
6.31
6.54
6.69
6.78
6.82
6.82
6.80
6.75
6.69
6.61
(Total Settlement)
20 &
e=1
settlement ,St
cm
1.37
2.26
2.87
3.29
3.58
3.79
3.92
4.01
4.07
4.09
4.09
4.08
4.05
4.01
3.97
(Total Settlement)
20.00 30.00 40.00
50.00 60.00 70.00
LL = 100 & e = 1
LL = 20 & e = 1
LL = 100 & e = 0.2
LL = 20 & e = 0.2
Settlement (cm)

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Primary Consolidation Settlement Calculat

Calculation of Cc (Terzaghi and Peck) (Coefficient of consolidation)

12.68 (Total Settlement)

Vertical Stress Distribution

ABOVE GROUND LEVEL

Ground water table depth

Vertical Stress Distribution

5 m BELOW GROUND LEVEL

Stress in the soil at every 1m depth interval

Primary Consolidation Settlement Calculations

Depth below EM,d

Net change in pressure,

Depth below EM,d

Depth below EM,d

Depth below EM,d

Depth below EM,d

Depth below EM,d

Net change in pressure,

Net change in pressure,

Depth below EM,d

Net change in pressure,

Depth below EM,d

Net change in pressure,

Depth below EM,d

5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.

5.00 10.00 15.00 20.00 25.00 30.00 35.00 40.00 45.00

Primary Consolidation Settlement Calculations

Depth below EM,d

Depth below EM,d

Depth below EM,d

Depth below EM,d

Depth below EM,d

Depth below EM,d

Depth below EM,d

Depth below EM,d

Depth below EM,d

Depth below EM,d

Primary Consolidation Settlement Calculations

Depth below EM,d

Net change in pressure,

Depth below EM,d

Depth below EM,d

Depth below EM,d

Net change in pressure,

Depth below EM,d

20.00 30.00 40.00

20.00 30.00 40.00

50.00 60.00 70.00

LL = 100 & e = 0.2

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