Tablas de conversin de unidades

Jaime Alberto Santos Orozco

PREFIJOS DE UNIDADES SI
10n

Prefijo

Smbolo

Escala corta

Escala larga

1024

yotta

Septilln

Cuatrilln

1021

zetta

Sextilln

Mil trillones

1018

Equivalencia decimal en los

Prefijos del SI
1 000 000 000 000 000 000 000
000
1 000 000 000 000 000 000 000

exa

Quintilln

Trilln

15

peta

Cuatrilln

Mil billones

1012

tera

Trilln

109

giga

Billn

106

mega

kilo

Mil / Millar

102

hecto

Cien / Centena

100

101

deca

da

Diez / Decena

10

ninguno

ninguno

Uno / Unidad

101

deci

Dcimo

102

centi

Centsimo

mili

Milsimo

106

micro

Millonsimo

109

nano

Billonsimo

Milmillonsimo

pico

Trillonsimo

Billonsimo

1015

femto

Cuatrillonsimo

Milbillonsimo

1018

10

10

10

10

10

12

Billn
Mil millones /
Millardo
Milln

atto

Quintillonsimo

Trillonsimo

21

zepto

Sextillonsimo

Miltrillonsimo

1024

yocto

Septillonsimo

Cuatrillonsimo

10

1 000 000 000 000 000 000

1 000 000 000 000 000
1 000 000 000 000
1 000 000 000
1 000 000
1 000

0.1
0.01
0.001
0.000 001
0.000 000 001
0.000 000 000 001
0.000 000 000 000 001
0.000 000 000 000 000 001
0.000 000 000 000 000 000 001
0.000 000 000 000 000 000 000
001

1 DINA
1
NEWTON
1 LIBRA f
1
POUNDAL
1
GRAMO f
1 Kg. f
1
KILOLIBRA

FUERZA Y PESO
LIBRA f
POUNDAL
2.248x10-6
7.233x10-5

DINA
1

NEWTON
10-5

GRAMO f
1.02x10-3

Kg f
1.02x10-6

KILOLIBRAS
2.248x10-9

105

0.2248

7.233

102

0.102

2.248x10-4

4.448x105

4.448

32.173

453.6

0.4536

10-3

1.383x104

0.1383

3.108x10-2

14.1

1.41x10-2

3.108x10-5

980.7

9.807x10-3

2.205x10-3

7.093x10-2

0.001

2.205x10-6

9.807

2.205

70.93

1000

0.00205

453.6

9.807x105
4.448x10

4448

1000

1 DINA = 1 gcm/s2

1 AO
1 DA
1 HORA
1 MINUTO
1 SEGUNDO
1
PICOSEGUN
DO
1 MES

32173

4.536x10

1 NEWTON = 1 kgm/s2

1 POUNDAL = 1 lbft/s2

TIEMPO
MINUTO

AO

DA

HORA

1
2.74x10-3
0.114x10-3
1.9x10-6
3.171x10-8
3.17x10-20

365.2
1
4.167x10-2
6.94x10-4
1.157x10-5
1.1570x10-17

8.76x103
24
1
1.667x10-2
2.778x10-4
2.778x10-16

5.256x105
1.44x103
60
1
1.667x10-2
1.667x10-14

0.08333

30.41666

730

43800

SEGUNDO
3.1536x107
8.64x104
3.6x103
60
1
1x10-12

PICOSEGUND
O
3.1536x1019
8.64x1016
3.6x1015
6x1013
1x1012
1

12
0.032876
1.36986x10-3
2.2831x10-5
3.8057x10-7
3.8057x10-19

2.6283x106

2.6283x1018

NGULO PLANO

1 Revolucin
1 Radin
1 Grado sex
()
1 Minuto sex
()
1 Segundo sex
()

1 cm/s
1 m/s2
1 m/smin
1 km/sh
1 pie/s2
1
milla/shora
2

NGULO
SLIDO

Circunferencia
=Rev = Ciclo
1
0.15915
0.002778

Radin

Grado sex ()

Minuto sex ()

Segundo sex ()

6.2832 2
1
0.017453

360
57.296
1

21600
3437.75
60

1296000
206260
3600

0.0000463

2.9x10-4

0.01667

60

7.716x10-7

4.848x10-6

2.778x10-4

1.667x10-2

cm/s2
1
102
1.667
27.78
30.489

m/s2
10-2
1
1.667x10-2
0.2778
0.30489

44.704

0.44704

ACELERACIN LINEAL
m/smin
km/sh
0.6
0.036
60
3.6
1
0.06
16.67
1
18.2901
1.09719
26.8261

MES

1.60925

1 esfera =
4 sr
(Estereorradianes)
12.57 Estereorradianes

pie/s2
0.03281
3.281
5.468x10-2
0.9113
1

mi/shora
0.02237
2.237
0.0373
0.6214
0.6818

milla/minh
1.3422
134.22
2.238
37.28
40.92

1.467

60

1
milla/minh

1
1
1
1
1

0.74507

0.0074507

0.4470

rad/s
rev/smin
rev/min2
rev/s2
rad/min2

0.024437

ACELERACIN ANGULAR
rev/smin
rev/min2
9.549
572.96
1
60
0.01667
1
60
3600
2.665x10-3
0.159868

rad/s2
1
0.1042
0.0017453
6.2832
2.777x10-4

0.02682

0.01667

rev/s2
0.1592
0.01667
2.778x10-4
1
4.44x10-5

rad/min2
3600
375.2
6.2832
22625.8
1

LONGITUD
mam

km

hm

dam

dm

cm

mm

Pie

yarda

plg

mi
terrestr
e

M
Inter.

mil

1
mirimetr
o

10

102

103

104

105

106

107

1010

1014

1013

1017

32810

10940

3.93x105

6.214

5.396

3.93x108

1
kilmetro

10-1

10

102

103

104

105

106

109

1013

1012

1016

3281

1094

39370

0.6214

0.5396

3.93x107

1
hectmetr
o

10-2

0.1

10

100

1000

104

105

108

1012

1011

1015

328.1

109.36

3937

0.06214

0.05396

3.93x106

1
decmetro

10-3

0.01

0.1

10

100

1000

10000

107

1011

1010

1014

32.81

10.936

393.7

6.21x10-3

5.39x10-3

3.93x105

1 metro

10-4

10-3

10-2

10-1

10

102

103

106

1010

109

1013

3.281

1.094

39.37

6.21x10-4

5.39x10-4

3.93x104

1
decmetro

10-5

10-4

0.001

0.01

0.1

10

100

105

109

108

1012

0.3281

0.1094

3.937

6.214x10-5 5.396x10-5

3937

1
centmetr
o

10-6

10-5

10-4

10-3

10-2

10-1

10

104

108

107

1011

0.03281

0.01094

0.3937

6.214x10-6 5.39x10-6

393.7

1
milmetro

10-7

10-6

10-5

10-4

10-3

10-2

10-1

103

107

106

1010

3.281x10-3 1.094x10-3 3.937x10-2 6.214x10-7 5.396x10-7

39.37

1 micra
micrn

10-10

10-9

10-8

10-7

10-6

10-5

10-4

10-3

104

103

107

3.28x10-6 1.094x10-6 3.93x10-5 6.214x10-10 5.39x10-10

0.0393

1
angstrom

10-14

10-13

10-12

10-11

10-10

10-9

10-8

10-7

10-4

0.1

103

3.28x10-10 1.094x10-10 3.937x10-9 6.214x10-14 5.39x10-14

3.93x10-6

1
milimicra

milimicrn

10-13

10-12

10-11

10-10

10-9

10-8

10-7

10-6

10-3

10

104

3.28x10-9 1.094x10-9 3.937x10-8 6.214x10-13 5.39x10-13

3.93x10-5

1 unidad X

10-17

10-16

10-15

10-14

10-13

10-12

10-11

10-10

10-7

10-3

10-4

3.28x10-13 1.094x10-13 3.937x10-12 6.21x10-17 5.39x10-17

3.93x10-9

1 pie

3.048x10-5 3.048x10-4 0.003048

0.03048

0.3048

3.048

30.48

1 yarda

9.144x10-5 9.144x10-4 0.009144

0.09144

0.9144

9.144

91.44

0.254

2.54

1 pulgada 2.54x10-6

2.54x10-5

2.54x10-4

0.00254

0.0254

3.048x105 3.048x109 3.048x108 3.04x1012

0.3333

12

1.894x10-4 1.644x10-4

1.2x104

914.4081 9.144x105 9.144x109 9.144x108 9.144x1012

36

5.681x10-4 4.937x10-4

3.6x104

0.08333

0.02777

1.578x10-5 1.37x10-5

103

304.8

25.4

2.54x104

2.54x108

2.54x107

2.54x1011

1 milla
terrestre

0.1609

1.609

16.09

160.9

1609

1.609x104 1.609x105 1.609x106 1.609x109 1.609x1013 1.609x1012 1.609x1016

5280

1760

6.33x104

0.8683

6.33x107

1 milla
nutica
internacio
nal

0.1852

1.852

18.52

185.2

1852

1.852x104 1.852x105 1.852x106 1.852x109 1.852x1013 1.852x1012 1.852x1016

6076.1

2026

7.29x104

1.151

7.291x107

1 AO LUZ = 9.4600x1012 km

1 PARSEC = 3.084x1013 km

1 LEGUA = 3 millas

1 FURLONG = 660 Pies

1 BRAZA = 6 Pies
10-3 Pulgadas
1 CADENA = 66 Pies
Pies

1 PRTIGA = 16.5 Pies

1 mil =
1 ROD = 16.5

SUPERFICIE
km2

hm2

dam2

m2

cm2

mm2

plg2

ft2

yd2

Acre

Mili = plg
circular

1 kilometro
cuadrado

102

104

106

1010

1012

1.55x109

1.0764x107

1.196x106

247.104

1.974x1015

1 hectmetro
cuadrado

10-2

102

104

108

1010

1.55x107

1.076x105

1.196x104

2.471

1.973x1013

1 decmetro
cuadrado 1
rea

10-4

10-2

102

106

108

1.55x105

1.0764x103

1.196x102

0.02471

1.973x1011

1 metro
cuadrado

10-6

10-4

10-2

104

106

1550

10.764

1.196

2.471x10-4

1.973x109

1 centmetro
cuadrado

10-10

10-8

10-6

10-4

102

0.155

1.0764x10-3

1.196x10-4

2.471x10-8

1.973x105

1 milmetro
cuadrado

10-12

10-10

10-8

10-6

10-2

1.55x10-3

1.0764x10-5

1.196x10-6

2.471x10-10

1.973x103

1 pulgada
cuadrada

6.45x10-10

6.455x10-8

6.455x10-6

6.45x10-4

6.452

6.452x102

6.944x10-3

7.716x10-4

1.594x10-7

1.2729x106

1 pie cuadrado

9.29x10-8

9.2903x10-6

9.2903x10-4

9.29x10-2

929.03

9.29x104

144

0.11111

2.29568x10-5

1.833x108

1 yarda cuadrada

8.361x10-7

8.361x10-5

8.361x10-3

0.8361

8.361x103

8.361x105

1.296x103

2.0661x10-4

1.6493x109

1 Acre

4.04687x10-3

0.40468

40.47

4046.87

4.047x107

4.047x109

6.272x106

43360

4840

8x1012

1 mili = plg
circular

5.0671x10-16

5.0671x10-14

5.0671x10-12

5.0671x10-10

5.0671x10-6

5.0671x10-4

7.854x10-7

5.454x10-9

6.061x10-10

1.25x10-13

1 milla cuadrada

2.59

259x102

2.59x104

2.59x106

2.59x1010

2.59x1012

4x109

2.7878x107

3.096x106

640

5.1113x1015

1 Barn

10-34

10-32

10-30

10-28

10-24

10-22

1.54x10-25

1.076x10-27

1.196x10-28

2.471x10-32

1.973x10-19

VOLUMEN

CAPACIDAD

GASTO

km3

hm3

dam3

m3

kl

hl

dal

Litro
dm3

dl

cl

cm3

mm3

ft3

plg3

yd3

galn

fl Oz

1
kilometro
cbico
1
hectmetr
o cbico
1
decmetro
cbico

103

106

109

109

1010

1011

1012

1013

1014

1015

1018

3.5315x1010 6.1023x1013 1.3076x109 2.642x1011 3.382x1013

0.001

103

106

106

107

108

109

1010

1011

1012

1015

3.531x107 6.1023x1010 1.3078x106 2.642x108 3.381x1010

10-6

0.001

103

1000

104

105

106

107

108

109

1012

3.531x104 6.102x107

1307.8

2.642x105

3.381x107

1 metro
cbico

10-9

10-6

10-3

10

100

1000

104

105

106

109

35.315

6.1023x104

1.3078

264.2

33820

1 kilolitro

10-9

10-6

10-3

10

100

1000

104

105

106

109

35.315

6.1023x104

1.3078

264.2

33820

1
hectolitro

10-10

10-7

10-4

0.1

0.1

10

100

1000

104

105

108

3.531

6102

0.13078

26.42

3382

1 decalitro

10-11

10-8

10-5

0.01

0.01

0.1

10

100

1000

104

107

0.3531

610.2

0.013078

2.642

338.2

1 litro

10-12

10-9

10-6

10-3

10-3

0.01

0.1

10

100

1000

106

0.035315

61.102

1.3076x10-3

0.2642

33.82

1 decilitro

10-13

10-10

10-7

10-4

10-4

10-3

0.01

0.1

10

100

105

3.5315x10-3

6.1023

1.3078x10-4

0.02642

3.382

1
centilitro

10-14

10-11

10-8

10-5

10-5

10-4

10-3

0.01

0.1

10

104

3.5315x10-4

0.61023

1.3078x10-5 2.642x10-3

0.3388

1
centmetr
o cbico
1
milmetro
cbico
1 pie
cbico

10-15

10-12

10-9

10-6

10-6

10-5

10-4

10-3

0.01

0.1

103

10-18

10-15

10-12

10-9

10-9

10-8

10-7

10-6

10-5

10-4

10-3

0.2832

2.832

28.32

283.2

2832

0.1639

1.639

16.39

2.832x10-11 2.832x10-8 2.832x10-5 2.832x10-2 2.832x10-2

1 pulgada
1.639x10-14 1.639x10-11 1.639x10-8 1.639x10-5 1.639x10-5 1.639x10-4 1.639x10-3 1.639x10-2
cbica

0.03382

3.5315x10-8 6.1023x10-5 1.3078x10-9 2.642x10-7 3.382x10-5

2.832x104 2.832x107

1728

1.639x104 5.787x10-4

0.03703

7.482

2.143x10-5 4.3302x10-3

957.63
0.54222

7.645x10-7 7.645x10-4

0.764559

0.764559

7.645

76.45

764.5

7645.59

76455.9

7.64559
x105

7.645x108

27

4.665x104

202

25851

1 Galn
U.S.A.

3.785x10-12 3.785x10-9 3.785x10-6

0.003785

0.003785

3.785x10-2

0.3785

3.7854

37.853

378.53

3785

3.785x106

0.1336

231

4.9503x10-3

127.98

1 onza
lquida
U.S.A.

2.957x10-14 2.957x10-11 2.957x10-8 2.957x10-5 2.957x10-5 2.957x10-4 2.957x10-3

0.02957

0.2957

2.957

29.57

2.957x104 1.0443x10-3

1 yarda
cbica

7.64559
x10-10

3.5315x10-5 6.1023x10-2 1.3078x10-6 2.642x10-4

1.90469

3.8677x10-5 7.8132x10-3

VELOCIDAD LINEAL
cm/s

m/s

m/min

km/min

km/h

mi/min

mi/h

M/h
nudo

ft/s

ft/min

yarda/h

plg/s

mach

1 cm/s

10-2

0.6

0.0006

0.036

3.728x10-4

0.02237

0.01944

0.03281

1.9685

39.40

0.3937

3x10-5

1 m/s

100

60

0.06

3.6

0.03728

2.237

1.944

3.281

196.8

3940

39.37

0.003

1 m/min

1.667

0.01667

0.001

0.06

6.213x10-4

0.03728

0.03238

0.05468

3.281

65.61

0.6562

5x10-5

1 km/min

1666.7

16.66

1000

60

0.6215

37.284

32.4

54.678

3280.8

65616

656.16

0.05

1 km/h

27.78

0.2778

16.67

0.01666

0.01035

0.6214

0.540

0.9113

54.68

1094.2

10.936

8.333x10-4

1 milla/min

2682

26.82

1609

1.609

96.56

60

52.104

88

5280

1.06x10-5

1056

0.08045

1 milla/h
mph

44.70

0.4470

26.82

0.02682

1.609

0.01667

0.8684

1.467

88

1760.6

17.60

1.340x10-3

1 milla
nutica/h
nudo

51.48

0.5148

30.864

0.03086

1.853

0.01919

1.151

1.689

101.26

2027

20.2568

1.543x10-3

1 ft/s

30.48

0.3048

18.29

0.01829

1.0973

0.01136

0.6818

0.5921

60

1200

12

9.141x10-4

1 ft/min

0.5080

0.00508

0.3048

3.048x10-4

0.01829

1.894x10-4

0.011363

9.8715x10-3

0.01667

20.0216

0.200

1.52x10-5

1 yarda/h

0.0254

2.54x10-4

0.015241

1.52x10-5

9.1436x10-4

9.4x10-6

8.333x10-4

0.05

10-2

7.619x10-7

1 plg/s

2.540

0.0254

1.5241

0.001524

0.09143

9.469x10-4

0.05682

0.04937

0.08333

100

7.61x10-5

1 mach

33333

333.33

2x104

20

1200

12.432

745.8

647.726

1094.09

65620

1.31x10-6

1.31x104

5.6818x10-4 4.937x10-4

CAUDAL O FLUJO DE VOLUMEN

cm3/s

m3/s

m3/min

m3/h

l/s

l/min

ft3/s

ft3/min

Lb de
H2O/min

Gal/s

Gal/min

1 cm3/s

10-6

6x10-5

3.6x10-3

10-3

0.06

3.531x10-5

0.00212

0.132164

2.641x10-4

0.01585

1 m3/s

106

60

3.6x103

103

6x104

35.31

2.12x103

1.3216x105

264

15850

1 m3/min

1.667x104

1.66x10-2

60

16.67

103

0.5886

35.287

2204

4.403

264.1

1 m3/ h

278

2.78x10-4

0.1667

0.278

16.67

9.81x10-3

0.588

36.7516

7.341x10-2

4.4046

1 l/s

103

10-3

0.06

3.6

60

3.5329x10-2

2.12

132.2

0.2641

15.85

1 l/min

16.67

1.667x10-5

10-3

0.06

1.667x10-2

5.886x10-4

3.53x10-2

2.204

4.403x10-3

0.2642

1 ft3/s

2.832x104

2.832x10-2

1.69916

101.95

28.32

1699.3

60

3745.9

7.48

448.83

1 ft3/min

472

4.720x10-4

2.832x10-2

1.6992

0.4720

28.32

1.667x10-2

62.4

0.1247

7.482

1 Lb de
H2O/min

7.56

7.561x10-6

4.536x10-4

2.72x10-2

0.007566

0.454

2.669x10-4

1.601x10-2

2x10-3

0.12

1 Gal/s

3.782x103

3.785x10-3

0.22713

13.627

3.785

227.1

0.133671

8.019

500.7

60

1 Gal/min

63.083

6.308x10-5

3.7848x10-3

0.2271

0.0630

3.785

0.002228

0.1336

8.345

0.01667

1 cm3/min

0.01667

1.667x10-8

10-6

6x10-5

1.667x10-5

10-3

5.886x10-7

3.528x10-5

2.204x10-3

4.403x10-6

2.641x10-4

1 l/h

0.278

2.78x10-7

1.667x10-5

10-3

2.78x10-4

0.01667

9.81x10-6

5.883x10-4

0.03675

7.341x10-5

4.4046x10-3

1 yd3/min

1.274x104

1.274x10-2

0.7646

45.87

12.74

7.646x102

0.45

27

1685.6

3.367

202

MASA
tonelad
a
U.T.M.
mtrica

mg

cg

dg

dag

hg

kg

mag

1
microgram
o

10-3

10-4

10-5

10-6

10-7

10-8

10-9

10-10

10-12

1.02x10-10 6.022x1017 6.854x10-11 3.527x10-8 2.2045x10-9

1
miligramo

103

0.1

0.01

10-3

10-4

10-5

10-6

10-7

10-9

1
centigram
o

104

10

0.1

0.01

0.001

10-4

10-5

10-6

1
decigramo

105

100

10

0.1

10-2

0.001

10-4

1 gramo

106

1000

100

10

0.1

10-2

107

104

103

100

10

108

105

104

1000

100

109

106

105

1x104

103

1
decagram
o
1
hectogram
o
1 kg

U.M.A.

SLUG

Oz

lb

tonelad tonelad
a corta a larga

9.8425
x10-13

1.543x10-5

1.02x10-7 6.022x1020 6.854x10-8 3.527x10-5 2.2045x10-6 1.1023x10-9

9.8425
x10-10

0.015430

10-8

1.02x10-6 6.022x1021 6.854x10-7 3.5273x10-4 2.2046x10-5 1.1023x10-8

9.8425
x10-9

0.1543236

1x10-5

10-7

1.02x10-5 6.022x1022 6.854x10-6 3.5273x10-3 2.2045x10-4 1.1023x10-7 9.8425x10-8 1.543236

10-3

10-4

10-6

1.02x10-4 6.024x1023 6.852x10-5

0.1

0.01

10-3

10-5

1.02x10-3 6.022x1024 6.854x10-4 0.3527395 0.022046 1.1023x10-5 9.8425x10-6 154.3236

10

0.1

10-2

10-4

1.02x10-2 6.022x1025 6.854x10-3 3.527395

100

10

0.1

10-3

0.102

6.024x1026

0.06852

1.1023
x10-12

grano

3.52739
9.84205
2.2046x10-3 1.1023x10-6
x10-2
x10-7

35.27

15.43

0.22046 1.1023x10-4

9.8425
x10-5

1543.236

1.023x10-3

9.84205
x10-4

15430

2.2045

1
miriagram
o

1010

107

106

105

10000

1000

100

10

10-2

1.02

6.022x1027

0.6854

352.7395

22.04622

1 tonelada
mtrica

1012

109

108

107

106

105

104

1000

100

102

6.024x1029

68.52

3.5273x104

2204.6

1 U.T.M.

9.81x109

9.81x106

9.81x105

9.81x104

9810

981

98.1

9.81

0.981

9.81x10-3

5.913x1027

0.6724

346.031

21.6269

1 U.M.A.

1.66x10-18 1.66x10-21 1.66x10-22 1.66x10-23 1.660x10-24 1.66x10-25 1.66x10-26 1.66x10-27 1.66x10-28 1.66x10-30 1.692x10-28

1 SLUG
1 onza
Avoir
dupois
1 libra
Avoir
dupois
1 tonelada
corta
U.S.A.
1 tonelada
larga
inglesa
1 grano

1.459x1010 1.459x107 1.459x106 1.459x105 1.459x104

1459

145.9

14.59

2.835x107

28350

2835

283.5

28.35

2.835

0.2835

4.536x108

453600

4.536x104

4536

453.6

45.36

1.4872

8.789x1027

0.02835

0.002835 2.835x10-5

0.00288

4.536

0.4536

0.04536

4.536x10-4

9.072x1011 9.072x108 9.072x107 9.072x106 9.072x105 9.072x104

9072

907.2

90.72

1.016x1012 1.1016x109 1.016x108 1.016x107 1.016x106 1.016x105

10160

1016

101.6

6.48x10-4

6.48x10-5

6.48x10-6

6.48x104

64.80

6.48

0.648

0.0648

6.48x10-3

1.1023

0.98425 1.5432x107

0.0108134 9.6555x10-3

1.137x10-28 5.855x10-26 3.66x10-27 1.829x10-30

1.459x10-2

1.459

0.011023 9.8425x10-3 154323.6

1.63385
x10-30

151388
2.5624
x10-23

514.8

32.174

1.609x10-2 1.436x10-2

1.708x1025 0.001943

0.0625

3.125x10-5

2.79035
x10-5

437.5

0.04623

2.732x1026

0.03108

16

0.0005

4.46456
x10-4

7000

0.907185

92.477

5.465x1029

62.16

32000

2000

0.892913

1.40x107

1.016047

103.56

6.120481
x1029

69.634

3.584x104

2240

1.120

1.5679x107

6.48x10-8 6.605x10-6

3.90606
1.42857
4.4412x10-6 2.2857x10-3
7.1428x10-8 6.3779x10-8
x1022
x10-4

225154

PRESIN
BARIA
PASCAL MILIBA
Dina/c
N/m2
R
m2

BAR

kp/m2

ATM

kp/cm2 TORR
m.c.a. plgH2O cmHg
kgf/cm2 mmHg

lb/plg2

lb/ft2

plgHg

ftH2O

gf/cm2

cmH2O Ton mt/

kp/mm2
a 4C
m2

1 BARIA
Dina/cm2

0.1

10-3

10-6

0.0102

9.87x10-7 1.02x10-6

7.5x10-4

1.02x10-5 4.015x10-4 7.501x10-5 1.45x10-5 2.089x10-3 2.953x10-5 3.346x10-5

1.01974
x10-3

1.01974
x10-3

1.02x10-5 1.02x10-8

1 PASCAL
N/m2

10

10-2

10-5

0.102

9.87x10-6 1.02x10-5

7.5x10-3

1.02x10-4 4.015x10-3 7.501x10-4 1.45x10-4 2.089x10-2 2.953x10-4 3.346x10-4

1.01974
x10-2

1.01974
x10-2

1.02x10-4 1.02x10-7

1 MILIBAR

1000

100

10-3

10.20

9.87x10-4 1.02x10-3

0.75

0.0102

0.4015

0.07501

0.0145

2.089

0.02953

0.03346

1.02

1.02

0.0102

1.02x10-5

1 BAR

106

105

103

1.02x104

0.987

1.02

750

10.2

401.85

75.043

14.512

2089.86

29.545

33.475

1019.37

1019.37

10.2

0.0102

1
Kilopondi
o
m2

98.1

9.81

0.0981

9.8x10-5

9.68x10-5

10-4

0.0736

10-3

0.1

0.1

10-3

10-6

1.013

1.033x104

1.033

760

10.33

406.98

76

14.7

2.1172x103

29.92

33.92

1033.2

1033.2

10.33

0.01033

0.981

104

0.968

736

10

393.97

73.57

14.22

2.048x103

28.96

32.81

103

103

10

10-2

1
1.013x106 1.013x105 1.013x103
atmsfera
1
9.81x105
Kilopondi
o

9.81x104

981

3.936x10-2 7.35x10-3 1.422x10-3

0.2048

2.89x10-3 3.281x10-3

cm2
1 TORR
mmHg

1.33x103

133

1.33

1.33x10-3

13.6

1.31x10-3 1.36x10-3

1m
columna
de agua

9.81x104

9.81x103

98.1

9.81x10-2

103

9.68x10-2

1 plgH2O
a 4C

2491

249.1

2.491

2.49x10-3

25.392

1 cmHg
a 0C

1.33x104

1333

13.30

1.33x10-2

68.95

1 lb/plg2
6.895x104 6.895x103
PSI
1 lb/ft2

478.8

47.88

1.36x10-2

0.5353

0.1

1.934x10-2

2.7844

73.6

39.389

7.357

1.4229

204.86

2.458x10-3 2.49x10-3

1.6679

0.02538

0.1868

3.613x10-2

5.202

136

1.316x10-2 1.33x10-2

9.994

0.1357

5.353

0.1934

6.589x10-2

703.1

6.805x10-2 7.026x10-2

51.57

0.7018

27.66

5.171

0.4788

4.788x10-4

4.8807

4.725x10-4 4.788x10-4

0.3586

4.87x10-3

0.1922

0.1

3.591x10-2 6.944x10-3

3.936x10-2 4.46x10-2

1.36x10-2 1.36x10-5

1.3595

1.3595

100

100

10-3

0.07355 8.344x10-2

2.54

2.54

0.0254

2.54x10-5

27.81

0.3936

0.4461

13.57

13.57

0.136

1.359x10-4

144

2.038

2.307

70.307

70.307

0.7026

7.026x10-4

0.01414

0.01602

0.48824

0.48824 4.884x10-3 4.884x10-6

2.895

3.285

1 plgHg

3.386x104 3.386x103

33.86

0.03386

345.3

0.03342

0.03453

25.36

0.3445

13.6

2.5416

0.4915

70.73

1.133

34.53

34.53

0.345

3.453x10-4

1 ftH2O

2.939x104 2.939x103

29.69

0.02939

299.778

0.0295

0.03048

22.37

0.3039

12

2.2417

0.4335

62.43

0.8826

30.48

30.48

0.3048

3.048x10-4

1 gf/cm2

980.638

98.0638

0.9806

9.808x10-4

10

9.679x10-4

10-3

0.73556

9.99x10-3

0.39363

0.07353

0.01422

2.0482

0.02894

0.0328

0.01

10-5

1 cmH2O
a 4C

980.638

98.0638

0.9806

9.808x10-4

10

9.679x10-4

10-3

0.73556

9.99x10-3

0.39363

0.07353

0.01422

2.0482

0.02894

0.0328

0.01

10-5

9.81x103

98.1

0.098

1000

0.0968

0.1

73.6

39.36

7.35

1.422

204.80

2.89

3.281

100

100

10-3

9.81x106

9.81x104

98

106

96.8

100

7.36x104

103

39360

7350

1422

204800

2890

3281

105

105

103

1 Ton
mtrica 9.81x104
m2
1
Kilopondi
9.81x107
o
mm2

TRABAJO

ENERGA

ERG

kpm

1 ERGIO

10-7

1.02x10-8

1 JOULE

107

0.102

0.2389

9.87x10-3

2.778x10-7

3.77x10-7 6.242x1018 9.481x10-4

0.7376

3.725x10-7 6.242x1012 1.113x10-17 6.705x109

1
9.81x107
kilogrmetro

9.81

2.343

0.0968

2.72x10-6

3.7x10-6

6.37x1019 9.294x10-3

7.233

3.652x10-6 6.12x1013

4.186x107

4.186

0.427

0.0413

1.63x10-6

1.58x10-6

2.62x1019 3.968x10-3

3.087

1.559x10-6 2.613x1013 4.659x10-17 2.807x1010

1 calora

cal

latm

kWh

CVh

eV

CALOR
B.T.U.

ftlbf

Hph

MeV

Kg

2.389x10-8 9.87x10-10 2.778x10-14 3.77x10-14 6.242x1011 9.481x10-11 7.376x10-8 3.725x10-14 6.242x105 1.113x10-24

1.1091
x10-16

UMA

670.5

ft3lbf/pl Megat
n TNT
g2

5.12274
x10-10

2.39x10-23

5.12339
x10-3

2.39x10-16

6.575x1010 5.0224x10-2 2.35x10-15

2.14302
x10-2

10-15

1 litroatm

1.013x109

101.323

10.33

24.2

2.814x10-5

3.82x10-5

1 kWhora

3.6x1013

3.6x106

3.67x105

8.6x105

3.55x104

1.36

2.247x1025

1 caballo de
vapor hora

2.66x1013

2.65x106

2.7x105

6.32x105

2.61x104

0.736

1.65x1025

1
electronvolti 1.622x10-12 1.602x10-19 1.63x10-20 3.827x10-20 1.58x10-21
o

4.45x10-26 6.04x10-26

1.055x1010

1055

107.6

252

10.41215 2.930x10-4

3.98x10-4 6.585x1021

1 pie libra
fuerza

1.356x107

1.356

0.1383

0.3239

1.339x10-2 3.766x10-7

5.11684
x10-7

2.738x105

6.41617
x105

1 mega
electronvolti 1.602x10-6 1.602x10-13 1.63x10-14 3.821x10-14
o
1 kg
(equivalente 8.987x1023 8.987x1016 9.164x1015 2.147x1016
energa)
1 unidad de
1.52089
masa
1.492x10-3 1.492x10-10
3.564x10-11
x10-11
atmica
1 pie3 lb
1.95236
fuerza
195.238
19.9087
46.663
x109
plg2
1 Megatn
de TNT

4.18x1022

4.18x1015

4.26x1014

1015

2.64935
x104

0.745701

3.77452
x10-5

3413

2.655x106

1.341

2.506x103

1.95x106

0.98696

1.58x10-15 4.45x10-20 6.04x10-20

8.8719x1014 2.497x1010

3.3927
x1010

1.472x10-12 4.145x10-17

5.6318
x10-17

106

0.519459

2.42x10-14

2.247x1019 4.007x10-11 2.414x1016

18439.3

8.62x10-10

1.65x1019

2.94x10-11

10-6

5.40386

2.52x10-13

13750

6.42x10-10

1.786x10-30 1.074x10-3

8.2084
x10-16

3.83x10-29

6.025x1026

4.60463
x1014

21.49

1.660x10-27

7.6464
x10-13

3.57x10-26

2.1723
x10-15

1.309x1012

4.67x10-14

4.65x10-2

2.80x1025

2.14x1013

5.610x1035 8.521x1013 6.629x1016 3.348x1010 5.610x1029

9.31x108 1.415x10-13 1.1x10-10 5.558x10-17

1.21993
x1021

0.1850529

144

4.13x1013

2.61x1034

3.96x1012

3.08x1015

1.58x109

1.77x1016 1.3542x104 6.34x10-10

1.783x10-36 1.074x10-9 8.208x10-22 3.83x10-35

1.676x1019 2.988x10-11

1.519x10-16 1.182x10-13 5.965x10-20

1.926757 5.4232x10-5 7.3686x10-5

1.16x109

6.80x1011

5.051x10-7 8.464x1012 1.509x10-17 9.092x109 6.9444x10-3 3.24x10-16

1
1.980x106

2545

1.13x10-15

3.929x10-4 6.585x1015 1.174x10-14 7.074x1012

777.9

8.464x1018 1.285x10-3
1.676x1025

1.01

6.33x1014

1.519x10-22 1.182x10-19 5.965x10-26

1 B.T.U.

1 caballo de
2.685x1013 2.685x106
fuerza hora

74.735

6.33x1020 0.0960417

931.0

7.2727x10-5 1.2192x1015
1.56x109

2.61x1028

1.8x1016

POTENCIA
W

kw

MW

cal/s

kcal/s

kcal/min

BTU/h

lbft/min

lbft/s

hp

ergio/s

kpm/s
kgm/s

CV

1 watt

10-3

10-6

0.2389

2.389x10-4

0.0143

3.413

44.25

0.7376

0.001341

107

0.102

1.36x10-3

1 kilowatt

1000

10-3

238.9

0.2389

14.3

3413

44250

737.6

1.341

1010

102

1.36

1 megawatt

CARGA
3 ELCTRICA

106

10

abcoulom
b

1
1 calora
abcoulom
s

4.186

uem)
1 (1
kcal/s

4186

1 amperehora
1
1 kcal/min
COULOMB

4.186x10-3

4.186x10-6

69.8
0.1

3.336x10

3.730x10-2

9.652x104

26.81

-11

9.266x10

-14

3.336x10

7x10-5

3.456x10

-15

2.26x10 = 1.602
2.26x10
5.3993x10
1 0.0226
carga del electrn
x10-9 coulomb

1 lbft/s

1.356 CORRIENTE
0.001356 ELCTRICA
1.356x10-6
abampere

1 caballo
de
1 abampere
745.7
(1 uem)
fuerza

1 AMPERE

0.1

1 ergio/s

1 statampere
(1 ues)

10-7

0.7457

7.457x10-4

10-10

10-13

5.3995x10

-6

3.239x10-4

178.2

2.389x10-11

1 VOLT

108

3.336x10-3

1 statvolt
(1 ues)

2.998x1010

299.8

statohm

10-9

1.113x10-21

10

8.987x10

20

1.113x10

8.987x10

11

10-15

1 statfarad
3086
(1
ues)

1.113x10
51.45

1 abohm-cm
(1 uem)
1 microohmcm
1 ohm-cm
1 statohm
(1 ues)
1 OHMMETRO
1 ohm-mil
circular
pie

ohm-cm

1 statohm

-4

0.07713
4.628

-4
3.929x10
HENRY

6
2.93x10
h

1 abhenry
(1 uem)

10-9

0.001

106

8.987x1011

427

5.69

8.987x105
1
0.0949

3.983x10
stathenry

10-6

-5
3.07x10
1.113x10-12

1000

1.878x10-3

1.356x107

0.1381

1.843x10-3

1 milihenry

106

0.001

1000

1.113x10-15

20
8.987x10
550

11
8.987x10
1

4.425x10-6

0.141

33.48

10.54

2.511x103

10-6

2.305x10
1000

1.113x10-21
-3

1
microhenry
60

3.413x10-7

2.26x10
106

0.01667
109

1.433x10-9

3.03x10
1

-5

-4

0.02989
mh

1
1 HENRY

1.113x10-18

0.001

17

14
8.987x10
76.07

8.987x109
7.45x10

7.376x10-8maxwell
1.341x10-10

1 maxwell
(1434
lnea 1
uem)
1 kilolnea

32566

1 WEBER

10.01314

7.234

10

kilolnea

1
1.014

1.02x10-8 WEBER
1.36x10-10

7
.001
9.81x10

1000

542.7

7.36x1095

0.986
8

-8
100.0133

10-5

75

10

-12

kilolnea/p Weber/m2
miligauss
lg2
= tesla

gamma

1 gauss
(lnea por
cm2)
1 kilolnea
por plg2
1 Webber
por m2
(1 tesla)

6.452x10-3

10-4

1000

105

155.0

1.550x10-2

1.555x105

1.550x107

104

64.52

107

109

1 miligauss

0.001

6.452x10-6

10-7

100

-8

-9

0.01

1 gamma

10

-5

6.452x10

10

FUERZA MAGNETOMOTRIZ
OHM-M

ohm mil
circ./pie

0.001

10-9

1.113x10-21

10-11

6.015x10-3

1000

10-6

1.113x10-18

10-8

6.015

1 gilbert

109

106

1.113x10-12

0.01

6.015x106

8.987x1020

8.987x1017

8.987x1011

8.987x109

5.406x1018

1011

108

100

1.113x10-10

6.015x108

166.2

0.1662

1.662x10-7

1.850x10-19

1.662x10-9

-9

20
0.00569
8.987x10

15

-12
-6
0.09351.113x106.98x108 1.113x10
7.11

0.2161
abhenry

1 abamperevuelta
1 amperevuelta

1 ues =

-21

10

statfarad

10 0.427

4.186x1010
-6

12.97

RESISTIVIDAD ELCTRICA
1 abohmohm-cm
cm

5.613

gauss

OHMS

1 OHM

3087

1 microfarad

INDUCCIN MAGNTICA

abohm-cm

1 statohm
(1 ues)

10-9

1 stathenry
4
3.3x10
(1
ues)

RESISTENCIA ELCTRICA

1 FARAD

FARADS

1360

5.613x10-3 109 4.186x107

3.087 1

1.852x105

2545

2
1.757x10statvolt
0.1757

3.336x10-11

1 abohm-cm
(1 uem)

10-8

(1 uem)

0.0042

1 abfarad
185.2
(1 uem)

1.02x105

FLUJO MAGNTICO

2.988x10-13

CAPACITANCIA
1341
1013

7.37x105

10.692

0.1782

2.389x10-8

-4
VOLTS
7.36x10

238.16

0.01943

2.998x10-12

3.336x1012

abvolt
0.736

736

3.24x10

1 kgm/s
9.81
9.81x10-3
9.81x10-6
2.343
2.343x10-3
POTENCIAL
ELCTRICO,
FUERZA
ELECTROMOTRIZ
kpm/s
1 caballo de
1 abvolt
vapor

1.429x104

statampere

10
1

3.336x1011

-3

0.3239

AMPERE

60

-8

4.425x107

INDUCTANCIA

2.893x1014

0.07

-10

-5

0.01667
9
2.998x10

2.93x10-7

14.29

1.079x1013

-5
6.98x10
16.67
-5
1
1.036x10

2.93x10-4

0.293

0.06

2.998x1010

103

3600

0.06984
2.778x10-

9652

1.036x10-4

3.413x106

abfarad

10-3

4.186x10-3

1.43x104

238.9

statcoulo
mb

faraday

10

4.186

360

1 faraday

1 unidad
1statcoul
trmica
omb
britnica
(1 ues)
1 lbft/min

COUL

2.778x10-3

2.38x105

amp-h

1 pragilber = 4

abamperevuelta

AMP-VUELTA

gilbert

10

12.57

1.257

0.7958

0.1
7.958x10

-2

INTENSIDAD DE CAMPO MAGNTICO H

abamperevuelta/cm
1 abamperevuelta
centmetro
1 ampere-vuelta
centmetro
1 ampere-vuelta
pulgada

amp-vuelta/cm amp-vuelta/plg

AMP-VUELTA
/METRO

oersted

1000

12.57

10

25.40

0.1

2.540

100

1.257

3.937x10-2

0.3937

39.37

0.4947

UNIDADES ESPECIALES
1 Barril de petrleo

Equivalencias mtricas

Equivalencias inglesas

159 litros

42 galones US

1 Quintal de algodn

46.02 kg

101.244 libras

1 Saco de caf

60 kg

132 libras

1 Quilate (piedras
preciosas)

200 miligramos

1 carat
3.086 grains

1 Quilate de oro

1/24 parte de oro puro contenida en

una aleacin

1 gold carat

Oro puro

24 quilates

24 carats

ALFABETO
GRIEGO
Mayscula

Minscula

Nombre

Alfa

Beta

Gamma

Delta

psilon

Dseta

Eta

Theta

Iota

Capa

Lambda

Miu

Nu

Xi

micron

Pi

Rho

Sigma

Tau

Ypsilon

FI

JI

Psi

Omega