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Mathematics
Paper 1
July
2005
1 1/4 hours
JABATAN PELAJARAN NEGERI PERAK

Set

_______________________
PENILAIAN MENENGAH RENDAH 2005
LEARNING TO SCORE

MATHEMATICS
Paper 1
1 hour 15 minutes

DO NOT OPEN THIS QUESTION PAPER UNLESS YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO

1. This question paper consists of 40 questions.

2. Answer all questions.
3. Answer each question by blackening the correct space on the answer sheet.
4. Blacken only one space for each question.
5. If you wish to change your answer, erase the blackened mark that you have
made. Then blacken the space for your new answer.
6. The diagrams in the questions provided are not drawn to scale unless stated.
7. You may use a non-programmable scientific calculator.

This question paper consists 20 printed pages.

Learning To Score 2005 : SET 1

The following formulae may be helpful in answering the questions. The symbols given are the
ones commonly used.
RELATIONS
1.

a m a n = a m+n

2.

a m a m = a mn

3.

(a )

4.

Distance =

5.

Midpoint

m n

= a mn

(x2 x1 )2 + ( y2 y1 )2

(x, y ) = x1 + x2 , y1 + y2

2
distance
Average speed =
time taken

6.

sum of data
number of data

7.

Mean =

8.

Pythagoras Theorem

c2 = a2 + b2
SHAPE AND SPACE
1.

Area of rectangle = length width

2.

Area of triangle =

3.

Area of parallelogram = base height

4.

Area of trapezium =

5.

Circumference of circle = d = 2r

6.

Area of circle = r 2

7.

Curved surface area of cylinder = 2rh

1
base height
2

1
sum of parallel sides height
2

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Learning To Score 2005 : SET 1

8.

Surface area of sphere = 4r 2

9.

Volume of right prism = cross sectional area length

10.

Volume of cuboid = length width height

11.

Volume of cylinder = r 2 h

12.

Volume of cone = r 2 h

13.

Volume of sphere = r 3

14.

Volume of right pyramid = base area height

15.

Sum of interior angles of polygon = (n 2 ) 180o

16.

arc length
angle subtended at centre
=
circumference of circle
360o

17.

area of sector angle subtended at centre

=
area of circle
360o

18.

Scale factor, k =

19.

Area of image = k 2 area of object

1
3

4
3

1
3

PA'
PA

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Learning To Score 2005 : SET 1

Answer all questions.

Diagram 1 shows a sequence of numbers. The value of m is

1, 4, 9, 16, m , 36,49
DIAGRAM 1
A.
B.
C.
D.
2

15
20
25
30

Diagram 2 shows four number cards, P, Q, R and S.

3
100
P

3
10

103
1000

13
100

DIAGRAM 2
On which cards does the digit 3 have the same value?
A.
B.
C.
D.
3

Find the lowest common multiple ( LCM ) of 16 and 24

A.
B.
C.
D.

P and R
Q and R
P and S
Q and S

44
48
72
80

Find the highest common factor ( HCF ) of 15, 24 and 36.

A.
B.
C.
D.

3
4
5
6

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Learning To Score 2005 : SET 1

Diagram 3 shows a number line.

1
8

0.5
DIAGRAM 3

The value of p q is
A.
B.
C.
D.
6

Which of the following fractions has the largest value?

A.
B.
C.
D.

0.75
0.25
0.25
0.75

2
3
1
5
3
4
11
16

Ramlah has a rope measuring 3.06 m. She uses

1
of the rope to tie a parcel. Then she
3

cuts 10 pieces of rope, each of equal length, from the remaining rope to tie 10 boxes.
After doing that, she still has 12 cm of rope left.
What is the length of the rope, in cm, that is used to tie one box?
A.
B.
C.
D.
8

12.2
15.8
19.2
20.0

Amin bought a motorcycle for RM 3 500. He sold the motorcycle for RM 2 975.
Calculate the percentage loss.
A.
B.
C.
D.

15
16
17
18

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In Diagram 4, PQRSTU is a hexagon and TUV is a straight line.

Q
k

R
l

85

m
n

DIAGRAM 4
The value of j + k + l + m + n is
A.
B.
C.
D.
10

625
630
635
640

In Diagram 5, KL, MN, PQ and RS are straight lines.

Q
S

R
DIAGRAM 5
Which of the angles A, B, C or D, is equal to angle T ?

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11

In Diagram 6, QRST is a rectangle and PQR is a straight line. The point U lies on the
line QT such that UT =

1
QT.
3
P
0.9 m
Q

1.5 m
R

T
S
DIAGRAM 6
Find the length, in m, of RS.
A.
B.
C.
D.
12

1.2
1.8
2.4
3.6

In Diagram 7, PQR is a straight line and PT = PS = PQ.

56
P

DIAGRAM 7
The value of x is
A.
B.
C.
D.

121
132
136
148

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13

Table 1 shows the time allocation for a game.

Game
Game 1
Break
Game 2

Time Allocation
45 minutes
15 minutes

1
hours
2

TABLE 1
All players must be at the field 15 minutes before game 1 starts. The game ends at
6.15 p.m.
At what time must the players be at the field in the 24-Hour system?
A.
B.
C.
D.

14

0330
1330
1530
1815

In Diagram 8, PQRS is a rectangle and SNM is an equilateral triangle with a perimeter of

21 cm. M is the midpoint of SR.
6 cm
P

8 cm

Q
N
M

DIAGRAM 8
Find the perimeter, in cm, of the shaded region.
A.
B.
C.
D.

47
52
57
62

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15

In Diagram 9, JOMK is a rectangle. L is the midpoint of KM and ON =

J

1
OM
6

O
N

12 cm
L
K

M
32 cm
DIAGRAM 9

Calculate the area, in cm 2 , of quadrilateral JONL.

A.
B.
C.
D.
16

188
200
206
208

In Diagram 10, PQRS is a circle with centre O and POR is a diameter. The arcs QR and
RS are of the same lengths.
Q

60 O
P

O
x

S
DIAGRAM 10
The value of x is
A.
B.
C.
D.

45
60
75
90

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17

In Diagram 11, PQRS is a cyclic quadrilateral and O is the centre of the circle.
Q
P

x
y

80
O
50

60
R

S
DIAGRAM 11
The value of x + y is
A.
B.
C.
D.
18

45
60
75
90

Diagram 12 shows a combined solid of a cylinder and a cone. The height of the cone is
6 cm and equals the radius of the cone.

6 cm

DIAGRAM 12
Calculate the volume, in cm 3 , of the solid.
A.
B.
C.
D.

144
208
268
288

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19

Diagram 13 shows a circle with centre O.

N
DIAGRAM 13

1
3

The length of the minor of arc MN is 40 cm and the radius of the circle is 14 cm.
Calculate the value of x .
( Use =
A.
B.
C.
D.
20

22
)
7

160
165
185
195

In Diagram 14, O is the centre of circle PQR and P is the centre of circle STR.
POR is a diameter.

Q
S

T
DIAGRAM 14
Given that POR = 14 cm, calculate the perimeter, in cm, of the shaded region.
( Use =
A.
B.
C.
D.

22
)
7

112
120
132
140

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21

Diagram 15 shows the cross sections of three identical spheres with centres S, T and U
arranged so that they touch each other. Triangle STU is formed by joining all the centres
of the spheres.

DIAGRAM 15
Given that the volume of each sphere is 36 cm, calculate the perimeter of triangle
STU, in cm.
A.
B.
C.
D.
22

3
9
18
54

In Diagram 16, OPQR is the image of OPQR under an enlargement.

P

B
D
C
P

X
O

DIAGRAM 16
Which of the points A, B, C or D is the image of X under the same enlargement ?

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23

Diagram 17 shows an object, I, and its image, II, under an enlargement.

II

2 cm

6 cm

DIAGRAM 17
If the area of I is 3 cm, what is the area of II in cm 2 ?
A.
B.
C.
D.

24

9
18
27
81

Diagram 18 is a Cartesian plane. Triangle LMN is the image of triangle LMN under a
certain enlargement.
y
12

10
8
6
4
2
0

M
L
N
4 N 6

10

DIAGRAM 18
The coordinates of L are
A.
B.
C.
D.

(3, 4)
(5, 4)
(7, 6)
(7, 8)

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25

Diagram 19 shows six points marked on a grid of equal squares.

Y
B
A
X

C
D

DIAGRAM 19
Which of the points A, B, C or D, when joined to points X and Y will form a right-angled
triangle with XY as hypotenuse?
26

Diagram 20 shows a pentagonal prism.

DIAGRAM 20
Which of the following is a possible net of the prism ?

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27

In Diagram 21, PCR is a straight line. TAC and TVC are arcs of circles with centres P
and S respectively while SWC and SXC are arcs of circles with centres R and T
respectively.
C

R
B
X

V
W
A
T

6 cm

DIAGRAM 21
Which of the points A, B, C or D is equidistant from T and S and 6 cm from R ?

28

Which of the following inequalities have integer solutions 3, 4, 5,. ?

I
3x 9
II
2x 3 > 3
III
x+6 >8
A.
B.
C.
D.

29

I only
I and II
I and III
II and III

In 2002, the profit made by LAK Company was RM 1 440 000. The profit was divided
among Liana, Aisyah and Shalini in the ratio 3 : 5 : 4.
Calculate the profit received by Aisyah.
A
B
C
D

RM 60 000
RM 66 000
RM 600 000
RM 660 000

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30

In Diagram 22, each triangle represents one student. Each student is interested only in
one of the following subjects ; Mathematics (M), Science (S), Geography and History.
Students interested in Mathematics and Science are shown in the diagram.

S M S
MMS M
MS
M
S

M
M

S M

S
S
M

DIAGRAM 22
The number of students who are interested in Geography is twice that of those
interested in History. Calculate the number of students who are interested in History.
A.
B.
C.
D.
31

6
9
12
18

Diagram 23 shows a semicircle which is divided into three sectors.

O

V
U

T
DIAGRAM 23
The ratio of the three angles, SOT, TOU and UOV is 3 : 6 : 1. The difference in
size between the largest angle and the smallest angle is
A.
B.
C.
D.

20
60
90
100

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32

Table 2 shows the number of books borrowed by a class in four consecutive months.
The data is represented in a pie chart in Diagram 24.

Month
January
February
March
April

Number of books
45
49
52
54

January
81
April
February
97.2
88.2
100
March

TABLE 2
DIAGRAM 24
For which month in the diagram is the angle of sector wrongly labelled ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
33

Micheal bought 800 g of peanuts. Irman bought thrice the mass of peanuts that Kumar
bought. They bought 4.2 kg of peanuts altogether. Calculate the mass of peanuts in
grams that Irman bought.
A.
B.
C.
D.

34

January
February
March
April

850
1700
2550
2770

Table 3 shows the registration fees for an examination.

Basic fee
Fee per written
paper
Fee per oral
assessment
Fee per practical
assessment

RM150
RM 35
RM 40
RM 38
TABLE 3

Mimi registers for 8 written papers, 3 oral assessments and 3 practical assessments
whereas Roger registers for 7 written papers, 2 oral assessments and 3 practical
assessments.
The difference in the total registration fee paid by Mimi and Roger is
A.
B.
C.
D.

RM 75
RM 95
RM 120
RM 150

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35

Table 4 shows the frequency distribution of the number of children the employees of a
certain company have.
Number of children
Frequency

0
2

1
12

2
18

3
8

4
5

5
3

6
3

7
0

TABLE 4
The median number of children is
A.
B.
C.
D.
36

1
1.5
2
2.5

Diagram 25 shows the distances between three train stations, P, Q and R. A train
travelled from P to Q at an average speed of 45 km/h.
120 km

P 30 km Q

DIAGRAM 25
Given that its average speed from P to R is 75 km/h, calculate its average speed from Q
to R.
A.
B.
C.
D.

37

90
112.5
160
200

Diagram 26 shows a set of numbers.

692, 408, p + 442, 652, 552, 804.

DIAGRAM 26
Given the mean is 593, find the value of p.
A.
B.
C.
D.

2
4
6
8

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38

Diagram 27 shows 5 points P, Q, R, S and T. RST is a straight line perpendicular to PQ

at S. S is the midpoint of PQ.

R(6, 10)

T(18, 10)

Q(11, 3)
DIAGRAM 27
The coordinates of P are
A.
B.
C.
D.
39

(11, 10)
(11, 17)
(12, 10)
(18, 15)

In Diagram 28, POQ is a sector with centre O and radius 14 cm. CDEF is a rectangle.

12 cm

4 cm
10 cm
16 cm
72

4 cm
6 cm

DIAGRAM 28
Calculate the perimeter of the diagram in cm. (Take =
A.
B.
C.
D.

22
)
7

67.6
71.6
75.6
93.6

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40

Diagram 29 shows three points on the Cartesian plane.

3
2
1

-2

-1

0
-1

x
1

-2
DIAGRAM 29
The three points lie on a line with equation
A.
B.
C.
D.

y= x1
y= x1
y = 2x 1
y = 2x 1

END OF QUESTION PAPER

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