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  • MBMA 96load Combinations

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    Amlan Das
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    This document outlines load combinations for allowable stress design and load and resistance factor design. For allowable stress design, it lists 8 combinations of dead loads (D), live loads (L), snow loads (S), wind loads (W), and auxiliary loads (A) to consider. It also lists 2 seismic load combinations involving dead loads, live loads, snow loads, and seismic loads. For load and resistance factor design, it lists 6 combinations of factored loads involving dead loads (D), live loads (L), snow loads (S), wind loads (W), and earthquake loads (E) to consider.

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    This document outlines load combinations for allowable stress design and load and resistance factor design. For allowable stress design, it lists 8 combinations of dead loads (D), live loads (L), snow loads (S), wind loads (W), and auxiliary loads (A) to consider. It also lists 2 seismic load combinations involving dead loads, live loads, snow loads, and seismic loads. For load and resistance factor design, it lists 6 combinations of factored loads involving dead loads (D), live loads (L), snow loads (S), wind loads (W), and earthquake loads (E) to consider.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Descărcați ca PDF, TXT sau citiți online pe Scribd
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    1K vizualizări2 pagini

    MBMA 96load Combinations

    Încărcat de

    Amlan Das
    This document outlines load combinations for allowable stress design and load and resistance factor design. For allowable stress design, it lists 8 combinations of dead loads (D), live loads (L), snow loads (S), wind loads (W), and auxiliary loads (A) to consider. It also lists 2 seismic load combinations involving dead loads, live loads, snow loads, and seismic loads. For load and resistance factor design, it lists 6 combinations of factored loads involving dead loads (D), live loads (L), snow loads (S), wind loads (W), and earthquake loads (E) to consider.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    din 2

    Section 9

    LOAD COMBINATIONS
    9.1 ALLOWABLE STRESS DESIGN
    9.1.1 Non-Seismic Load Combinations--The loads listed herein shall be considered to act
    in the following combinations, whichever produce the most unfavorable effects on the
    building or structural member concerned:
    (a)
    (b)
    (c)
    (d)
    (e)
    (f)
    (g)
    (h)

    D+L
    D+S
    D+A
    D+W
    D+S+A
    D + .5W + A
    D + S + .5W
    D + .5S + W

    where,
    D =
    L =
    S =
    W=
    A =

    Building dead load plus applicable collateral loads


    Roof live loads
    Roof snow loads
    Wind loads
    Auxiliary loads (e.g. Crane Loads)

    NOTES:
    (1) For multi-story buildings, or buildings with mezzanines, floor live loads shall
    be combined with the dead loads including specified collateral loads or with
    loading combinations (a) through (h), if the result is more severe.
    (2) Roof snow loads in loading combination (e) shall be:
    Zero when the roof snow load (pf) is less than or equal to 13 psf; 0.5S when pf
    is greater than 13 psf, but less than 31 psf; 0.75S when pf is equal to or
    greater than 31 psf.
    (3) It is not appropriate to include most collateral loads in combinations that
    involve wind uplift.
    (4) Allowable stresses may be increased by 1/3 for loading combinations (d), (f),
    (g), and (h).
    9.1.2 Seismic Load Combinations--The following load combinations are used for
    combinations involving seismic forces and are used in conjunction with increases in allowable
    stresses as prescribed in AISC Seismic Provisions for Structural Steel Buildings (Ref B5.12).
    The applicable seismic load combinations are:

    I-9-1

    (a) [(1.1 + 0.5 Av) Dead] + [(0.5) Floor Live] + [(R) Roof Snow] + Seismic
    (b) [(0.9 - 0.5Av) Dead] + Seismic
    where,
    R = 0 for ground snow < 30 psf.
    R = 0.2 for ground snow 30 psf.
    NOTES:
    (1) The coefficient on Floor Live must be 1.0 for garages, places of public
    assembly or when the Floor Live Load is greater than 100 psf.
    (2) If the building contains a crane, for load combination (b), the dead load shall
    include the total weight of the crane, including bridge with end trucks and
    hoist with trolley.
    (3) One-third increase of allowable stresses shall not be used with seismic load
    combinations.
    Specific to the design, AISC Seismic Provisions for Structural Steel Buildings (Ref B5.12)
    specifies that the allowable stresses be multiplied by 1.7 to convert to equivalent nominal
    strengths. These nominal strengths for compression, flexure, tension, and other cases are then
    multiplied by the appropriate resistance factors as detailed in AISC Seismic Provisions for
    Structural Steel Buildings (Ref B5.12) to arrive at the design strengths to be used with the
    load combinations involving seismic design.
    9.2 LOAD AND RESISTANCE FACTOR DESIGN
    The required strength of the building and its elements shall be determined from the
    appropriate critical combinations of factored loads as follows:
    (a)
    (b)
    (c)
    (d)
    (e)
    (f)

    1.4D
    1.2D + 0.5(L or S)
    1.2D + 1.6(L or S) + 0.8W
    1.2D + 1.3W + 0.5(L or S)
    1.2D E + 0.2S
    0.9D (1.3W or 1.0E)

    I-9-2

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