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FUNCTION
DEFINITION
Master Element
Time-delay
Starting or
Closing Relay
Checking or
Interlocking
Relay
Master contactor
Stopping Device
Starting Circuit
Breaker
Rate of Change
Relay
Control Power
Disconnecting
Device
TYPICAL USES
Reversing Device
Unit Sequence
Switch
11
Multifunction
Device
12
Overspeed
Device
13
Synchronousspeed Device
14
Underspeed
Device
15
Speed or
FrequencyMatching Device
16
Data
Communications
Device
10
17
Top
Shunting or
Discharge
Switch.
18
Accelerating or
Decelerating
Device.
19
Starting to
Running
Transition Timer
20
Electrically
Operated Valve
(solenoid valve)
Distance Relay
Equalizer Circuit
Breaker
Temperature
Control Device
21
22
23
24
25
Synchronizing or
synchronism
check device
Used to transfer a
reduced voltage star
from starting to
running.
Used as a thermostat
control space heater
outdoor equipment.
26
Apparatus
Thermal Device
Used to initiate an
automatic transfer
when a primary sour
of power is lost.
Under Voltage
Relay
Flame Detector
Isolating
Contactor
Annuciator Relay
Used to remotely
indicate that a
protective relay has
functioned, or that a
A non-automatically reset device that gives circuit breaker has
a number of separate visual indications
tripped. Typically, a
upon the functioning of protective devices, mechanical drop ty
and which may also be arranged to perform annunciator panel is
a lockout function.
used.
Separate
Excitation Device
32
Directional
Power Relay
33
Position Switch
27
28
29
30
31
Master Sequence
Device
Brush-operating
or Slip-ring
Short-circuiting
Device
36
Polarity or
Polarizing
Voltage Device.
37
Undercurrent or
Underpower
Relay
38
34
Top
35
Mechanical
Condition
Monitor
40
Field Relay
41
Field Circuit
Breaker
Running Circuit
Breaker
39
42
switch).
Motor or generator
protection relay
Generator application
44
Unit Sequence
Starting Relay
45
Atmospheric
Condition
Monitor.
46
Reverse-phase,
or Phase
Balance, Current
Relay
47
Phase-sequence
Voltage Relay
Feeder protection
Incomplete
Sequence Relay
Machine, or
Transformer,
Thermal Relay
Motor or transformer
thermal relay
application
Instantaneous
Overcurrent, or
Rate-of-Rise
Relay
43
48
49
50
AC Time
Overcurrent
Relay
AC Circuit
Breaker
Exciter or DC
Generator Relay
54
Turning Gear
Engaging Device
55
Power Factor
Relay
56
Field Application
Relay
57
Short-circuiting
or Grounding
Device.
58
Rectification
Failure Relay
51
Top
52
53
59
Over Voltage
Relay
60
Voltage or
Current Balance
Relay
61
62
63
64
Top
65
Used in conjunction w
a 27 device to delay
tripping of a circuit
breaker during a brie
loss of primary voltag
to prevent nuisance
tripping.
Pressure Switch
Used to protect a
transformer during a
rapid pressure rise
during a short circuit
This device will typic
act to open the
protective devices ab
and below the
transformer. Typicall
used with a 63-X
auxiliary relay to trip
the circuit breaker.
Ground
Protective Relay
Time-delay
Stopping or
Opening Relay
Governor
66
Notching or
jogging device
67
AC Directional
Overcurrent
Relay
Blocking Relay
Permissive
Control Device
Rheostat
68
69
70
71
Level Switch
Motor protection
applications
Used as a remote-loc
switch for circuit
breaker control.
DC Circuit
Breaker
Load-Resistor
Contactor
Alarm Relay
75
Position
Changing
Mechanism
76
DC Overcurrent
Relay
77
Telemetering
Device
A transmitter used
to generate and transmit to a remote
location
an electrical signal representing a
measured quantity, or a receiver used to
receive the electrical signal from a remote
transmitter and convert the signal to
represent
the original measured quantity.
78
Phase-angle
Measuring or
Out-of-Step
Protective Relay
AC Reclosing
Relay
72
73
74
79
Top
Used to automatically
reclose a circuit brea
after a trip, assuming
the fault has been
cleared after the pow
was removed from th
circuit. The recloser w
lock-out after a
predetermined amou
of failed attempts to
81
Frequency Relay
82
DC Loadmeasuring
Reclosing Relay
83
Automatic
Selective Control
or Transfer
Relay
84
Operating
Mechanism
85
80
86
87
Locking-out
Relay
Differential
protective Relay
Used in conjunction w
protective relays to
lock-out a circuit
breaker (or multiple
circuit breakers) afte
trip. Typically requir
to be manually reset
an operator before th
breaker can be reclos
zone of protection.
88
89
90
91
92
93
Top
94
95-99
Auxiliary Motor
or Motor
Generator.
Line Switch
Regulating
Device
Voltage
Directional Relay
Voltage and
Power
Directional Relay
Field-changing
Contactor