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Universal
Overcurrent Relays
P121
P122
P123
Models available
Functions
Single phase or Earth overcurrent
ANSI
codes
MiCOM
P120
50/51 or
MiCOM
P121
MiCOM
P122
MiCOM
P123
50N/51N
Three phase and Earth overcurrent
50/51 and
50N/51N
49
Undercurrent
37
46
86
Setting groups
Circuit breaker failure detection
50BF
Blocking logic
79
Event records
Fault records
Disturbance records
Communication
Time-delayed phase
overcurrent (51)
The MiCOM P12x relays provide
three phase current inputs (except
for the single phase P120 relay).
Three independent stages relay are
available. For the first stage, the
user may select between 11
different shapes of curves
(IEEE/ANSI, IEC, RI).
For each curve model, a wide
selection of 60 different TMS values
can be set to optimise detection and
shorten tripping time for
co-ordination with fuses, motors,
feeders, transformers and other
devices.
The second and third stages have
independent settings with an
adjustable definite time tripping.
Ith
Time
I>
t>
I<
I >> t >>
I >>>
t >>>
Current
Time-deloyed earth-fault
overcurrent (51N)
400
Current (% of nominal)
300
200
Nominal threshold
100
6 Time (s)
Setting groups
External conditions may call the
need for several setting groups.
The MiCOM P122 and P123 relays
have two selectable setting groups
including all the protection,
automation features and monitoring
functions.
Commutation between groups 1
and 2 can be achieved locally,
remotely or via a dedicated logic
input.
Transition from one setting group
to the other is achieved only if no
protection or automation function
is running to prevent unwanted
tripping.
Event recording
Monitoring functions
and measurements
Circuit-breaker maintenance
Circuit-breaker preventive
maintenance is the advanced
function provided by the MiCOM
P122 and P123 relays with
adjustable closing and opening
time measurements and breaker
failure protection.
Autorecloser (79)
Measurements
Disturbance recording
Current waveforms are captured by
the MiCOM P122 and P123 relays
at a sampling frequency of 1600 Hz.
Up to 3 seconds of records are
stored inside the relays. The
disturbance recording function is
triggered either by any of the
programmed thresholds or by an
external input, or through the
communications.
All logic and analogue information
is stored in memory and can be
transferred using the front
communication port or the rear LAN
to an external data analyser.
Fault records
Five faults are stored inside the
MiCOM relays. Each fault includes:
Local User
Interface
Fault indicators
Current values
Tripping time
Fault indications help the user
identify clearly the fault and monitor
the MiCOM P122 and P123 relay
settings.
Data logger
RS485 using ModbusTM protocol
User interface
Front display and menus
All functions including protection
automation, communication, LEDs,
inputs and outputs can be
programmed and modified using
the front panel user interface.
The 32 alphanumerical backlit LCD
display (available in a range of
languages) provides the user with
key information (faults,
measurements, settings, etc. ).
The menus have a pull-down
structure for easy use and quick
access to any data.
Dedicated LEDs
4 LEDs indicate the state of the
MiCOM relays (Trip, Alarm,
Warning, Healthy).
Acknowledgement of alarm and trip
leds can be easily performed locally
or remotely.
Programmable LEDS
4 freely programmable LEDs are
provided on all models of the
MiCOM P120 series. The user can
assign independently each LED to
any program function or
combination of thresholds.
Keypad
A seven-button tactile keypad on the
front panel allows the user easy
access to any data in the MiCOM
P12x relays.
Communication
All models of MiCOM P120 series
have an RS485 communications
rear port. This port is available
for MODBUSTM, Courier,
IEC 60870-5-103, or DNP3
protocols. MiCOM relays can
transmit to the local monitoring
system (e.g. MiCOM S10), or
remotely to the SCADA, settings,
measurements and alarms, as well
as fault, event and disturbance
records.
The communications settings (relay
address, data rate, parity, etc.) can
be programmed using the relay
front port.
Support software
A dedicated ALSTOM Support
Software is available for the
MiCOM P12x relays to allow
easy use.
Hardware
MiCOM P12x models are
numerical protection and control
relays.
Case
For all models of the MiCOM P120
series (P120, P121, P122 and
P123), the unit has a drawout metal
4U case. All the CT inputs are shortcircuited if the active unit is
withdrawn from its case. All
MiCOM relays can be panel or
rack-mounted.
Wiring
External connections are made via
MIDOS type terminal blocks. Each
connection includes two 6.35mm
Faston and one M4 screw fixing.
The wiring for all the MiCOM P120
relays is standard so as to provide
maximum compatibility.
Alternative :
The earth current input is connected to the summation of the three phase CTs.
A
B
P2
P1
S2
S1
C
P121
P2
P1
S2
49
1A
S2
S1
Auxiliary
voltage
S1
33
1A
1A
50
51
52
53
1A
35
36
WD
34
49
50
51
1A
52
53
54
55
P121
only
56
41
5A
54
55
B
Phase rotation
RL1
42
43
5A
44
45
5A
P121
56
41
5A
44
45
5A
48
Programmable output
16
14
20
18
RL4
Programmable output
Programmable output
5A
42
43
46
47
Programmable
tripping output
12
10
8
RL2
RL3
1A
Watch dog
6
4
2
1A
1A
P121
only
5A
46
47
5A
Case earth
1
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
10
37
38
11
12
39
40
13
14
41
42
15
16
43
44
17
18
45
46
19
20
47
48
21
22
49
50
23
24
51
52
25
26
53
54
27
28
55
56
48
22
Programmable Input L1
Programmable Input L2
24
26
MiCOM
P120/P121
28
29
*
*
30
31
32
(a)
(b)
(c)
Long terminals
(d)
(2)
(3)
+
_
Case earth
connection
RS 485
Communication
port
Notes :
(1)
Alternative :
The earth current input is connected to the summation of the three phase CTs.
A
B
P2
P1
S2
S1
P2
49
S2
1A
P1
P1 P2
B
S2
S1
Auxiliary voltage
S1
50
51
52
53
1A
1A
52
53
54
55
54
55
1A
Phase rotation
42
43
42
43
5A
44
45
5A
46
47
8
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
10
37
38
9
11
12
39
40
13
14
41
42
15
16
43
44
17
18
45
46
19
20
47
48
21
22
49
50
23
24
51
52
25
26
53
54
27
28
55
56
RL6
RL7
RL8
48
22
Programmable input L1
Programmable input L2
Programmable input L3
Programmable input L4
P123
ONLY
Programmable input L5
24
26
(b)
(c)
Long terminals
(d)
(2)
(3)
Programmable output
Programmable output
Programmable output
Programmable output
Programmable output
Programmable output
P123
ONLY
MiCOM
P122/123
28
17
19
21
30
23
25
31
27
32
RS 485
communication port
_
(* Terminating resistor for the last relay
to be connected between 30-32)
Notes :
(a)
Programmable output
5A
(1)
46
47
48
Case earth
RL4
Watch dog
5A
5A
16
14
20
18
3
1
7
5
9
11
13
15
RL3
5A
44
45
RL2
RL5
56
41
5A
RL1
1A
1A
5A
35
36
6
4
2
12
10
8
WD
1A
1A
33
34
49
50
51
56
41
Technical specifications
Inputs
AC phase current
1A and 5A
AC earth current
1 and 5A
Frequency 50/60Hz
Auxiliary voltage Vaux
24-60Vdc,
48-150Vdc,
130-250Vdc/110-250Vac
Burdens
AC current
Phase < 0.025VA (1A) < 0.3VA (5A)
Earth < 0.008VA at 0.1Ie (1A)
< 0.01VA at 0.1Ie (5A)
Auxiliary voltage
DC: 3 W standby + 0.25 per
energised relay
AC:
6VA
0.1 to 40 x In
Earth current
0.002 to 1 x Ion
0.01 to 8 x Ion
0.1 to 40 x Ion
CB fail detection
Instantaneous time
(phase and earth)<30ms
Negative sequence
overcurrent
30ms
Phase current
0.1 to 40 x In
Time delay
0 to 150s,
step size 10ms
IDMT curves
Identical to phase
overcurrent
20 to 500%
2 to 100% x In
Broken conductor
0 to 14400s,
step size 1s
Recloser
Dead time 1&2 0.01 to 300s,
step size 0.01s
Dead time 3&4 0.01 to 600s,
step size 0.01
Reclaim time
0.02 to 600s,
step size 0.01s
0.1 to 5s,
step size 0.1s
Closing time
0.1 to 5s,
step size 0.1s
Contacts
Rating
Make 30A and carry for 3s
Carry: 5A continuous
Break: 135Vdc, 0.3 (L/R = 30ms
250Vdc, 50W resistive or
25W inductive (L/R = 40ms)
220Vac, 5A (P.F = 0.6)
Mechanical durability
> 100,000 operations
Dielectric withstand
IEC 60255-5 2kV common mode
1kV differential mode
MiCOM
IA =
Trip
Alarme
Impulse voltage
IEC 60255-5 5kV common mode
1kV differential mode
Auxilliary
supply
AUX. 1
AUX. 2
AUX. 3
AUX. 4
Front view
78
10.5
51.8
23.6
All dimensions
in mm.
177
Equip.
Fail
Insulation resistance
IEC 60255-5 > 1000 M
Electrical environment
P121
214.50 A
168
158
99
4 holes 3.4
25.1
ANSI C37.90.1
2kV others, class 4
Electrostatic discharge
IEC 61000-4-2
8kV, class 4
Radio Frequency
ANSI C37.90.2
35V/m
Impulse
IEC 61000-4-3
10V/m
Atmospheric environment
Temperature
IEC 60255-6
Storage
25C to +70C
Operation 25C to + 55C
Humidity
IEC 60068-2-3
56 days at 93%
RH and 40C
Enclosure protection
IEC 60529
IP 52, IK 07
Vibrations
IEC 60255-21-1
Response and endurance,
class 2
Shock and bump
IEC 60255-21-2
Response and withstand,
class 1
Seismic
IEC 60255-21-3
Class 2
151.2 max.
Outline description
4 shot autorecloser - 79
Thermal overload - 49
10
0 0
MiCOM
MiCOM
MiCOM
MiCOM
MiCOM
Earth current input
P
P
P
P
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
0
1
2
3
A
B
C
0.1-40 Ion
0.01-8 Ion
0.002-1 Ion
Auxiliary supply voltage
A
F
M
24-60 Vcc
48-150 Vcc
130-250 Vcc/100-250 Vca
Communication protocol
1
2
3
4
MOBDUS
K-BUS/Courrier
CEI 60870-5-103
DNP3
HMI languages
French
English/American
Spanish
German
Italian
Russian
Polish
Portuguese
Dutch
Czech
Hungarian
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
A
B
Your contact:
11
T R A N S M I S S I O N & D I S T R I B U T I O N Protection & Control, HQ, 60 Route de Sartrouville, BP58, 78230 Le Pecq Cedex. France
Tel: +33 (0) 134 80 79 00 Fax: +33 (0) 134 80 79 13 Email: protection.control@tde.alstom.com Internet: www.tde.alstom.com
2000 ALSTOM. ALSTOM, the ALSTOM logo and any alternative version thereof are trademarks and service marks of ALSTOM.
Other names mentioned, registered or not, are the property of their respective companies.
Our policy is one of continuous development. Accordingly the design of our products may change at any time. Whilst every effort is made to produce up to date literature, this brochure should only
be regarded as a guide and is intended for information purposes only. Its contents do not constitute an offer for sale or advice on the application of any product referred to in it.
We cannot be held responsible for any reliance on any decisions taken on its contents without specific advice.
Publication: N1 1509 i