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NOTICE: AUTOMATIC
STAY OF
EXECUTION OF JUDGMENT
In Propria Persona
Presenting
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
333 WEST BROADWAY, SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA 92101
Civil Unlimited
FEDERAL
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Claimant/Alleged Respondent in
Reconvention,
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vs.
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NOTICE
PURSUANT TO
OF CIVIL
PROCEDURE 62 STAY OF EXECUTION OF
JUDGMENT OR ANY PROCEEDING TO
ENFORCE IT, under rule(s): 50 - as a matter of
law, rule 60 - relief from judgment or order.
Cause: Fraud, Void Judgment, Lack of Standing, Lack
personal, Subject Matter and specific subject matter
jurisdiction, improper venue
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ADVERSE POSSESSION
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Claim at Common Right By: Diane Brown(Penname), Notice of Stay of Execution for Enforcement of Judgment.
Page 1 of 15
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__________________________________________
(Signature)
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VERIFICATION
I, ___, am a ___in the above-entitled action. I have read the
foregoing ___and know the contents thereof. The same is true of my
own knowledge, except as to those matters which are therein alleged on
information and belief, and as to those matters, I believe it to be true.
Claim at Common Right By: Diane Brown(Penname), Notice of Stay of Execution for Enforcement of Judgment.
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I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct
and that this declaration was executed at Long Beach, California.
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YOU ARE HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT at the above-captioned date and time and department in
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the courthouse located at 333 Broadway, San Diego, California that Claimant/ Alleged
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Respondent will move the court for an order requesting relief from judgment and a new trial
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Service of the Summons did not result in actual notice, defective notice of
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Within 6 months after entry of default: A motion for discretionary relief from default under CCP)
on grounds of mistake, inadvertence, surprise or excusable neglect. The motion for
discretionary relief must be filed within 6 months after the clerks entry of default.
Within 6 months after entry of judgment: A motion for mandatory relief from default based upon
an attorneys affidavit of fault is timely if filed within 6 months after entry of judgment.
Claim at Common Right By: Diane Brown(Penname), Notice of Stay of Execution for Enforcement of Judgment.
Page 4 of 15
Summons Too Late to Defend Action: A Motion to Set Aside Default under where the service of
a summons / notice of motion, has not resulted in actual notice to a party in time to defend the
action, the time to file and serve a Motion shall be made within a reasonable time, but in no
event exceeding the earlier of: (i) two years after entry of a default judgment against him or her;
or (ii) 180 days after service on him or her of a written notice that the default or default judgment
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Void Judgment: The time to file a Motion to Set Aside Default under is at any time after a void
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judgment is granted, if the motion is made within a reasonable time. For a default judgment, this
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may be a reasonable time after the discovery of the existence of the judgment or order.
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Improper Court: A Motion to Set Aside Default under CCP 585.5(b) shall be served and filed
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within 60 days after the Diane Brown(Penname) first receives notice of levy under a writ of
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execution, or notice of any other procedure for enforcing the default judgment.
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(f) Stay in Favor of a Judgment Debtor Under State Law. If a judgment is a lien on the judgment
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debtor's property under the law of the state where the court is located, the judgment debtor is
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entitled to the same stay of execution the state court would give
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whenever an application for relief is made no more than six months after entry of
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vacate any (1) resulting default entered by the clerk against his or her client / him
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or her, and which will result in entry of a default judgment, or (2) resulting default
judgment or dismissal entered against his or her client / him or her.
Claim at Common Right By: Diane Brown(Penname), Notice of Stay of Execution for Enforcement of Judgment.
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This motion will be based upon this notice, the attached points and authorities and declaration of
Diane Brown(Penname), being sued as Diane Brown(penname) and the records, exhibits and
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Date:
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Diane Brown(Penname)
In Propria Persona
c/o 1767 Fernwood Road, Chula Vista, California
Phone: 650-479-4750
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I. Background
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On October 17, 2014, Alleged Respondent filed a Complaint in this court, On November 14,
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quash hearing was filed and on calendar. On January 22, 2015, Alleged Respondent scheduled
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hearing; Opposition to Diane Brown(Penname)s Demurrer and Motion to quash was held,
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although Diane Brown(Penname) did not receive the mandatory 9(nine) days notice, Ithe
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notice via fed-ex was received at approximately 4:30pm on January 22, 2015. On same date,
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Diane Brown(Penname) spoke with opposing attorney and let him know her demurrer hearing
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scheduled for January 27, 2015, has been rescheduled to February 11, 2015, and that I would fax
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him a copy of the demurrer the eve of January 22, 2015. Mr. Hadi pleasantly said, great, I look
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forward to it, and then filed for a default on January 23, 2015. Extrinsic fraud?
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Brown(Penname) filed demurrer for the 3rd time on January 30, 2015, same day, Alleged
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Respondents attorney filed for default. Diane Brown(Penname)s demurrer filing was rejected to
Diane
Diane Brown(Penname)s surprise, for a claim of no fee waiver on file however Diane
Brown(Penname), did file such with one legal along with other documents and had no idea, the
Claim at Common Right By: Diane Brown(Penname), Notice of Stay of Execution for Enforcement of Judgment.
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waiver somehow got lost in the transference to The Superior court Clerk. (see Exhibit A).
Alleged Respondent requested and received a default and judgment of default, on February 5 th
and 6th respectively, while Alleged Respondent was under the impression demurrer was filed,
and planned on specially appearing at scheduled demurrer hearing on February 11, 2015, which
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3. The complaint was not amended to reflect the party of whom the default was granted.
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The moving Diane Brown(Penname) is now asking this court in the interest of justice, to prevent
irreparable damage to moving party and family members, to prevent unjust enrichment and as a
matter right and law to set aside the clerks default and, clerks default judgments, under the
mandatory provision of ccp 473(b) based Diane Brown(Penname)s declaration of mistake of
facts, surprise, on Inadvertence and.
Respondents pleading in its entirety due to lack of personal and subject matter jurisdiction.
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Diane Brown(Penname)s, inadvertence and surprise, at the non- processed demurrers, which
Diane Brown(Penname) filed on December 2, 2014 and December 12, 2014 via the subsequent
filings drop box, located on the second floor of 330 west broadway, did result in the Alleged
Respondents obtaining an erroneous default judgment, while Diane Brown(Penname) was
secure in the fact that her pleading each instant was processed and the hearing she scheduled for
Claim at Common Right By: Diane Brown(Penname), Notice of Stay of Execution for Enforcement of Judgment.
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the demurrer was to be attended as scheduled. Not until January 22, 2015, was Diane
Brown(Penname) notified that neither of her filings were processed. The same date, Diane
Brown(Penname) rescheduled her demurrer hearing with the court clerk for February 11, 2015
and Informed the opposing counsel. Out of nowhere, Diane Brown(Penname)s 3rd and finally
processed submission of demurrer on January 30, 2015 ( this time, in addition to placing
demurrer in the filing drop box, Diane Brown(Penname) personally delivered a copy to the court
clerk in the department 7 which will be the practice hereforth as that was the only time the
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Costs for processing the demurrer became an issue made known to Diane Brown(Penname) on
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2/11/2015. A matter of which was not ever remotely conceived as Diane Brown(Penname)s
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prior filing of a motion to quash, supporting documents and hearing were all performed without
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issue, based upon Diane Brown(Penname)s, believed processed fee waiver. Diane
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Brown(Penname) received notice on Febraury 7, 2015, that 3rd demurrer was rejected due to
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absence of filing fee. A blow of complete and utter surprise. This is a fact that if could not
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possible have determined unless and untiled formerly noticed. Complaints submitted with NSF
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matters, are given notice and 15 calendar days to submit funds to cover filing, individuals like
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myself, whom complete fee waivers, waivers of which are not determined for a week or two after
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submission are filed. If I had not appeared in court on the 11th of February I would have never
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known why a default was entered against me as I believed I was moving in complete
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accordance with the file requirements of the court. If my motion to quash for months earlier had
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been rejected due to lack of payment and notice thereof sent, there would not be this issue, hence
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there would be no defaults. I cannot correct what I do not know about. Upon notice I
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It is apparent by my(the Diane Brown(Penname)s) the multiple efforts of filings and court
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appearances that it is my intention to have this case ruled according to the merits. And I know
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given the right of due process, I will prevail in this case. I am the lawful owner of the subject
property. The Alleged Respondents are intentionally verifying information of which they
have obviously not applied a minimal of verification there of, or they are intentionally placing
Claim at Common Right By: Diane Brown(Penname), Notice of Stay of Execution for Enforcement of Judgment.
Page 8 of 15
fraud upon the court or deutsche bank is truly not the Alleged Respondent and the debt
collection law firm is fraudulently using the name of the alleged Alleged Respondent, for a
debt they may have themselves purchased, cause of action for penal prosecution and civil suit for
Diane Brown(Penname),
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A. Grounds for Relief. On application, the court shall, on any terms as may be
just, relieve a party or his or her legal representative from a judgment, dismissal,
order, or other proceeding taken against him or her through his or her mistake,
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motion is filed within a reasonable period of time, not exceeding six months after
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B. Policy of Law Favors Trial on Merits. The policy of the law is that controversies
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should be heard and disposed of on their merits (Fasuyi v. Permatex, Inc. (2008) 167
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Cal. App. 4th 681, 694703, 84 Cal. Rptr. 3d 351; Berman v. Klassman (1971) 17 Cal. App. 3d
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(If checked paragraphs E H are argued) The Court should grant Diane Brown(Penname)s
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motion for relief pursuant to CCP 473.5 because he/she received no actual notice of the action
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in time to defend, he/she has filed a timely motion for relief, and the default and default
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judgment was not caused by the Alleged Respondents avoidance of service or inexcusable
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neglect.
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E. Motion for Relief From Default for Lack of Actual Notice. When service of a summons /
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notice of hearing has not resulted in actual notice to a party in time to defend the action and a
default or default judgment has been entered against him or her in the action, the party may serve
Claim at Common Right By: Diane Brown(Penname), Notice of Stay of Execution for Enforcement of Judgment.
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and file a notice of motion to set aside the default or default judgment and for leave to defend the
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Alleged Respondents declares that service of the summons was substituted and defective. The
summons was not delivered to the Diane Brown(Penname) personally. (See Alleged
Respondents proof of service of summons.) The summons was dropped off with an unidentified
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F. Court May Grant Relief on Timely Motion if Diane Brown(Penname) Not at Fault. On a
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finding by the court that the motion was made within the two year time period permitted by Code
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of Civil Procedure Section 473.5(a) and that his or her lack of actual notice in time to defend the
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action was not caused by his or her avoidance of service or inexcusable neglect, it shall set aside
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the default and/ or default judgment on whatever terms as may be just and allow the party to
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defend the action ( Code Civ. Proc. 473.5(c); Goya v. P.E.R.U. Enterprises (1978) 87 Cal. App.
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H. Policy Favors Application for Relief. Unless inexcusable neglect is clear, the policy favoring
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trial on the merits prevails over the general rule of deference and doubts are resolved in
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favor of the application for relief from default (Tunis v. Barrow (1986) 184 Cal. App. 3d 1069,
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(If checked paragraphs I K are argued) THE COURT SHOULD GRANT DIANE
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ATTORNEYS HAVE KNOWINGLY FAILED TO ACT IN ACCORD WITH THE FAIR DEBT
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I. Statutory Power to Set Aside Void Judgment. The court may, on motion of either party after
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notice to the other party, set aside any void judgment or order ( Code Civ. Proc. 473(d)).
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J. Inherent Power to Set Aside Judgment Not Void on Its Face but Void in Fact. The law is settled
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that courts of record have inherent power to set aside a void judgment whether or not it is void
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on its face (Rogers v. Silverman (1989) 216 Cal. App. 3d 1114, 1122, 265 Cal. Rptr. 286). As
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described in the attached Declaration, the service of the Summons was improper, depriving the
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is filing this motion within a reasonable period of time within six months of learning of the
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K. Court Has Duty to Set Aside Judgment. It is well settled that when an application to vacate
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and set aside a judgment that is not void on its face but void in fact is made within a reasonable
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time after its rendition and is based on a sufficient showing, it is within the power of the court,
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and its duty, to set it aside (Smith v. Bratman (1917) 174 Cal. 518, 520, 163 P. 892).
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(If checked paragraphs L O are argued) THE COURT SHOULD SET ASIDE THE
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L. Relief From Void Judgment or Order. The court may, on motion of either party after notice to
the other party, set aside any void judgment or order ( Code Civ. Proc. 473(d)).
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M. Inherent Power to Set Aside Judgment Void on Its Face. A court has inherent power,
independent of statute, to set aside a judgment or order that is void on its face (People v. Greene
(1887) 74 Cal. 400, 405406, 16 P. 197; Hendrix v. Hendrix (1955) 130 Cal. App. 2d 379, 383,
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N. Test for Establishing That Judgment Is Void on Its Face. A judgment or order is void on its
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face when its invalidity appears from an examination of the judgment roll (People v. Davis
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(1904) 143 Cal. 673, 676, 77 P. 651; Carrasco v. Craft (1985) 164 Cal. App. 3d 796, 808, 210
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(If checked paragraphs P-S are argued) THE COURT SHOULD QUASH SERVICE OF THE
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P. Motion to Quash Service of Summons. On or before the last day of his or her time to plead, or
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within such further time as the court may for good cause allow, a Diane Brown(Penname) may
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serve and file a notice of motion to quash service of summons on the ground the court lacks
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summons in conformance with the mode prescribed by statute is deemed jurisdictional, and,
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absent such service, no jurisdiction is acquired by the court in the particular action (Renoir v.
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Redstar Corp. (2004) 123 Cal. App. 4th 1145, 1150, 20 Cal. Rptr. 3d 603; Schering Corp. v.
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Superior Court (1975) 52 Cal. App. 3d 737, 741, 125 Cal. Rptr. 337; Sternbeck v. Buck (1957)
148 Cal. App. 2d 829, 832, 307 P.2d 970).
Claim at Common Right By: Diane Brown(Penname), Notice of Stay of Execution for Enforcement of Judgment.
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R. Strict Compliance Necessary for Substituted or Constructive Service. A court has no authority
to render judgment on the basis of substituted or constructive service of the summons when
statutory requirements have not been strictly complied with (Summers v. McClanahan (2006)
140 Cal. App. 4th 403, 412, 44 Cal. Rptr. 3d 338 (improper service on personal manager); Zirbes
v. Stratton (1986) 187 Cal. App. 3d 1407, 1416, 232 Cal. Rptr. 653 (substituted service); Eagle
Electric Mfg. Co. v. Keener (1966) 247 Cal. App. 2d 246, 251, 55 Cal. Rptr. 444 (same); Bank of
America v. Carr (1956) 138 Cal. App. 2d 727, 737, 292 P.2d 587 (constructive service)).
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S. General Appearance After Default Judgment Does Not Validate Defective Service. The
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general appearance after entry of a default judgment by a Diane Brown(Penname) who was
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defectively served with summons does not make the defective service retroactively valid (In re
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Marriage of Smith (1982) 135 Cal. App. 3d 543, 545, 547552, 185 Cal. Rptr. 411).
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There is no evidence upon the court except that which the Diane Brown(Penname) has filed
(Affidavit of Truth, Declaration, Verified Pleading(s), being of first-hand knowledge, and signed
under the penalties and pains of perjury, under the California Republic. And wholly admissible
under the Federal Rules of Evidence. The Alleged Respondents rebutted complaint is not
verified nor can it be viewed as evidence as it was signed by an attorney on informed,
information and belief, per Civil Code 446.
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For the aforementioned reasons, Diane Brown(Penname) requests set aside of the default, and e,
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default judgment entered her and requests that the Service of the Summons be set aside for
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Dated:
Claim at Common Right By: Diane Brown(Penname), Notice of Stay of Execution for Enforcement of Judgment.
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Diane Brown(Penname)
c/o 1767 Fernwood Road
Chula Vista, California
Phone: 650-479-4750
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DECLARATION
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Affidavit of Truth
I, Diane Brown(Penname), am the Claimant in reconvention, in this matter, and I declare the
following in support of my motion to set aside the defaults and default judgments in my case:
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2. The defaults and default judgments entered were erroneous and correction there of is a
matter of due process
3. The Alleged Respondents have no legal nor lawful interested in subject property.
4. It is and has alsway been my intent to prevail in this matter based upon the merits.
5. The Alleged Respondents have knowingly side stepped mandatory and procedural rules
6. The request for entry of default are in compliance with the summons on file.
7. The summons on file has not been amended to correctly note the party as to which the
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10. I have disputed the alleged debt and noticed the Alleged Respondents of such disputed
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since the first instance of communication with the Alleged Respondents attorneys.
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11. Attorneys and public officers owe the public a duty of integrity, professionalism and
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adherence to their oath of office(s) which in and of itself would prevent most of the
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12. Alleged Respondents filed this suit with unclean hands and continue to act in such a
manner.
13. The Alleged Respondents rebutted proof of claim also negates their claim. (see exhibit
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14. The sale of the subject property was not duly perfected as the Alleged Respondents
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assert on their complaint. A minimal effort of checking the records at the San diego
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county recorders office will and would have quickly verified sale, assignment and
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15. This complaint is not meant to harass, delay or mislead. I am the lawful owner of subject
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property.
16. I filed a quite title action of subject property in 2012, which I abandoned , due to health
issues in the family.
Claim at Common Right By: Diane Brown(Penname), Notice of Stay of Execution for Enforcement of Judgment.
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17. Once a secured interest is pursued by a debt collector, the security is dissolved, and
becomes an unsecured debt, where by which the debt collector may only pursue monetary
20. Alleged Respondents are placing fraud upon the court , practicing extortion and are in
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irreparable harm if Alleged Respondents are allowed to commit grand larceny of Diane
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Brown(Penname)s home.
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24. The Diane Brown(Penname)s would like the Alleged Respondents to show cause to
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the court, the Diane Brown(Penname) and the public at large: why they are attempting to
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collect a disputed debt, an alleged debt of which the statute has expired, an alleged debt
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of which they have not validated, an alleged debt more than a year and a half after
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claimed rights are due, an alleged debt that they have not taken a minimal amount of
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effort to confirm.
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25. This court has not subject matter jurisdiction, as Alleged Respondents have no
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standing, have not suffered nor alleged injury and have not presented any evidence of
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Based on the Diane Brown(Penname)s honest mistake of facts, inadvertent surprises, misleading
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communications with the opposing counsel and Diane Brown(Penname)s earnest efforts and
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devout intention to address this case solely on the merits, and Diane Brown(Penname)s period of
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uninterrupted possession of subject property and as a matter of law, and evidence before court, I
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request this court in the interest of truth, justice, right, due process and as a matter of recognized
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law.Grant Diane Brown(Penname)s motions to set aside the defaults and default judgments
and allow Diane Brown(Penname) to defend her real property and prevent the Alleged
Claim at Common Right By: Diane Brown(Penname), Notice of Stay of Execution for Enforcement of Judgment.
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Respondents from a practice of greed, pursuit of unjust enrichment and causing unwarranted and
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Date:
Diane Brown(Penname)
Diane Brown(Penname) in Propria Persona
c/o 1767 Fernwood Road, Chula Vista, California
Phone: 650-479-4750
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Claimant in Reconvention, Diane Brown(Penname) Reserves the right to amend this complaint if /when needed correction is
noted and or in a timely manner included material information as to express claim in most effective means.
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VERIFICATION
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I, Diane Brown(Penname), Diane Brown(Penname) in subject case being of sound mind, age
of competence and having first hand knowleged of the facts and statements here in. Do declare I
have scribed and read this complaint and affirm that all statements contained herein are the truth,
the whole truth and nothing but the truth, and if asked as a witness will testify to the veracity
thereof. This pleading is not meant to delay, harass or mislead, but is solely effected for the
purpose of justice in accordance to law. I declare this statements to be true under the penalties
and pains of perjury and under the laws of the California Republic.
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Diane Brown
Claim at Common Right By: Diane Brown(Penname), Notice of Stay of Execution for Enforcement of Judgment.
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Claim at Common Right By: Diane Brown(Penname), Notice of Stay of Execution for Enforcement of Judgment.
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