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1- classes of private IP addresses:

2- what does it mean if you have IP address of 169.XXXX - DHCP not working
3- Interior/exterior gateway routing protocols
Interior It is used by routers to exchange routing data within an autonomous
system.
An Exterior Gateway Protocol is a routing protocol used to exchange routing
information between autonomous systems.
4- ISS multiple web servers
5- what is GPO - group policy object
6- primary key in MySQL - The primary key for a table represents the column or
set of columns that you use in your most vital queries. It has an associated
index, for fast query performance
7- what is /var folder usually for?
8- what is /opt folder usually for?
9- what is /bin folder usually for?
10- Active Directory Service Interfaces Editor (ADSI Edit):
is a Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) editor that you can use to
manage objects and attributes in Active Directory. ADSI Edit (adsiedit.msc)
provides a view of every object and attribute in an Active Directory forest. You
can use ADSI Edit to query, view, and edit attributes that are not exposed
through other Active Directory Microsoft Management Console (MMC) snap-ins:
Active Directory Users and Computers, Active Directory Sites and Services,
Active Directory Domains and Trusts, and Active Directory Schema.
what is cloud computing?
The practice of using a network of remote servers hosted on the Internet to
store, manage, and process data, rather than a local server or a personal
computer.
what exactly happens when you type www.amazon.com into the browser?"
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1. Explain what is the role you're applying about and how you understand it?
2. Explain what the cloud is?
3. Have you used any AWS services in the past? Did you hit any challenges
along the way setting up those services?
4. Something that you are pationate to learn more of AWS?
5. Explain in simple terms what is virtualization

is the creation of a virtual (rather than actual) version of something, such as


an operating system, a server, a storage device or network resources.
6. How does the hypervisor work?
7. Types of hypervisors?
8. How does the "Live motion" in VMware work? Is there hardware component
that must be shared across both clusters to make that work.
9. What TCP/IP is?
10.What a subnet mask is used for? How it works? What it's made up of?
11. In class C space, how many host can you have in that space? Is there a
special IP address that cannot be used?
12.Any differences between TCP and UDP?
13.Tell me about different DNS record types.
14. Is it possible to overwrite the DNS record at the PC?
15. What's an lmhosts file used for?
The LMHOSTS file is a local text file that maps IP addresses to NetBIOS names
of remote servers with which you want to communicate over the TCP/IP
protocol. Windows recognizes names instead of IP addresses for network
requests and a name discovery process is used to correctly route network
requests with TCP/IP. Because the name discovery process is generally not
routed by an IP router, the LMHOSTS file allows Windows machines to
communicate using TCP/IP across a subnet
16.What are different RAID levels you can use? And which one would you use for
specific situation? What abour RAID5?
Raid 0: RAID 0 consists of striping, without mirroring or parity. The capacity of
a RAID 0 volume is the sum of the capacities of the disks in the set, the same
as with a spanned volume.
Raid1: RAID 1 consists of mirroring, without parity or striping. Data is written
identically to two (or more) drives, thereby producing a "mirrored set".
RAID 10: is a combination of RAID 1 and 0 and is often denoted as RAID 1+0.
It combines the mirroring of RAID 1 with the striping of RAID 0. It's the RAID
level that gives the best performance, but it is also costly, requiring twice as
many disks as other RAID levels, for a minimum of four. This is the RAID level
ideal for highly utilized database servers or any server that's performing
many write operations. RAID 10 can be implemented as hardware or software,
but the general consensus is that many of the performance advantages are
lost when you use software RAID 10.
RAID 0+1 is often interchanged for RAID 10 (which is RAID 1+0), but the two
are not same. RAID 0+1 is a mirrored array with segments that are RAID 0
arrays. It's implemented in specific infrastructures requiring high performance
but not a high level of scalability.
Raid 5: consists of block-level striping with distributed parity. Unlike in RAID
4, parity information is distributed among the drives. It requires that all drives
but one be present to operate. Upon failure of a single drive, subsequent
reads can be calculated from the distributed parity such that no data is lost.
RAID 5 requires at least three disks
Raid6: consists of block-level striping with double distributed parity. Double
parity provides fault tolerance up to two failed drives. This makes larger RAID
groups more practical, especially for high-availability systems, as large-

capacity drives take longer to restore. As with RAID 5, a single drive failure
results in reduced performance of the entire array until the failed drive has
been.
17.Windows PC has an IP address 169.254.X.X. What does it typically mean and
whit the cause? How would you troubleshoot it? What would you look for on
the DHCP server? Is there any log you can look at?
18.Windows Blue Screen of Death, what are the troubleshooting steps there?
19.How to log in to a PC that might be bluescreening?
20.When you press F8, there is an option "Last known good configuration" can
you explain exactly what that is?
21.There is a customer who used to be able to connect to a Windows server on
the internet over remote desktop, they now report they are unable to do so.
22.Can you explain what DCOM is and why it may not sometimes work?
DCOM (Distributed Component Object Model) is a set of Microsoft concepts
and program interfaces in which client program object s can request services
from server program objects on other computers in a network. DCOM is based
on the Component Object Model (COM), which provides a set of interfaces
allowing clients and servers to communicate within the same computer (that
is running Windows 95 or a later version). the difficulties involved in getting
either of these technologies to work over Internet firewalls, and on unknown
and insecure machines.
23.How would you start a windows service for remote machine over the network.
24.A big difference between 32-bit processors and 64-bit processors is the
number of calculations per second they can perform, which affects the speed
at which they can complete tasks.
25.Less is a full-screen application that gives you a searchable, scrollable
window and clears the screen after you exit, less can also be backgrounded
and restored like other full screen terminal applications. less also has a
command to open the currently viewed file in your default editor.
more just prints the text as is, stopping for page breaks, and does not clear
the screen, it can be backgrounded but it doesn't clear the screen. more also
only reads in the file as it displays where less may read the file into memory
first. each handles line wrapping differently which gives different results when
selecting and pasting text.

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